CN109138209A - Environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109138209A CN109138209A CN201811016727.3A CN201811016727A CN109138209A CN 109138209 A CN109138209 A CN 109138209A CN 201811016727 A CN201811016727 A CN 201811016727A CN 109138209 A CN109138209 A CN 109138209A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pipe tunnel
- energy
- fire
- friendly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
- E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall, ontology two sides are respectively equipped with an insulating layer, a fire-proof plate is respectively equipped on the outside of two insulating layers, an air pump is additionally provided in each insulating layer, it is inlayed in fire-proof plate and insulating layer and is fixed with pipe tunnel, pipe tunnel is L shape pipe, the short portion of pipe tunnel is worn outward to be coupled from fire-proof plate with horizontal pipeline, in addition the pump line of air pump and pipe tunnel connection and be that it pumps gas, main part fixed strip is located at the pipe fitting outer wall of pipe tunnel for fixing, bending fixed strip is also provided in the pipe fitting outer wall of pipe tunnel for fixing, the orifice configuration of the pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline is rectangular；Air is extracted from pipeline one end when air pump works and is discharged from other end, two air circulations are consequently formed, constitute air barrier, block steel construction wall inner air convection, and heat-insulated and energy-efficient purpose can achieve by the cooperation of insulating layer, in addition the fire-proof plate on heat dissipating layer can also play the role of fireproof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, especially a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall.
Background technique
Steel building is the building that load-carrying members are constituted with structural steel.Usually the beam made of fashioned iron and steel plate, column,
The components such as truss constitute load-carrying members.The building enclosures such as itself and roofing, flooring and metope, collectively constitute whole building.?
The Japanese nineteen nineties steel building accounting of the mature country of ' S Steel Industry reaches four one-tenth.Britain is newly-increased to be built
Building ninety percent or more is steel construction, and China is using the building accounting of steel construction less than one one-tenth at present.The height of reinforced concrete structure
Energy consumption, waste of resource, field labor are intensive, the problems such as bringing great pressure to ecological environment needs China and world architecture
Industry solves.Steel construction is preferable green building product, and anti-seismic performance is extremely superior.Steel construction is used for dwelling house system, is filled
The characteristic of Steel Structure Industry is waved in distribution, and meets the functional requirement of residential housing, is an extremely important and urgent job.
Structural section is often referred to angle steel, channel steel, I-steel, H profile steel and steel pipe of hot-roll forming etc..Load-carrying members are constituted by its component
It is built into formed steel construction building.
In addition molding, crimping or not the L shape of crimping, U-shaped, Z-shaped and tubular etc. light-gauge steel sections by sheet metal cold rolling, and
It is formed by load-carrying members building, commonly referred to as LIGHT WEIGHT STEEL STRUCTURES with light shape component as made of angle steel, reinforcing bar etc..
Built there are also the suspended-cable structure using cable wire etc., also belong to steel building." bulk density and intensity ratio " of steel be generally less than timber,
Concrete and masonry, therefore steel construction is lighter, it is light compared with reinforced concrete structure；In addition steel construction section is small.Steel
Intensity and elasticity modulus it is higher, uniform in material, manufactured steel construction plasticity and good toughness, accuracy are high, easy for installation, industrial
Change degree is high, construction is very fast；But existing steel construction wall is exactly that heat insulating effect is poor there are one important problem, because
It is typically all to have many holes for steel construction wall two sides, it is easy to convected air is formed, and heat transfer mainly passes through air pair
Stream, so the heat insulating effect of steel construction wall is poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency existing for existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall,
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention include ontology, fire-proof plate, insulating layer, pipe tunnel,
Horizontal pipeline, air pump, main part fixed strip, bending fixed strip, ontology two sides are respectively equipped with an insulating layer, two insulating layers outsides
Be respectively equipped with a fire-proof plate, an air pump be additionally provided in each insulating layer, inlayed in fire-proof plate and insulating layer be fixed with it is vertical
To pipeline, pipe tunnel is L shape pipe, and the short portion of pipe tunnel is worn outward to be coupled from fire-proof plate with horizontal pipeline, in addition air pump
Pump line and pipe tunnel connection and be that it pumps gas, main part fixed strip be located at the pipe fitting outer wall of pipe tunnel for fixing, bending
Fixed strip is also provided in the pipe fitting outer wall of pipe tunnel for fixing, and the orifice configuration of the pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline is side
Shape.
Preferably, the horizontal pipeline is funnel-shaped pipe.
Further, the ontology material is C-type steel.
Preferably, the orifice configuration of the pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline is circle to one kind.
Further, the fire-proof plate is specifically magnesium oxide plate.
Further, the connecting mode of the pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline is grafting.
Further, the material of the main part fixed strip and bending fixed strip is C-type steel.
The invention has the advantages that air pump and pipeline are provided on steel construction ontology, from pipeline one when air pump works
End is extracted air and is discharged from other end, and two air circulations are consequently formed, constitute air barrier, block in steel construction wall
Cross-ventilation, and can achieve heat-insulated and energy-efficient purpose by the cooperation of insulating layer, in addition the fire-proof plate on heat dissipating layer is also
It can play the role of fireproof.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of example structure figure of horizontal pipeline.
Fig. 4 is another example structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment air pump and pipe tunnel connection diagram.
In figure:
1, ontology；
2, fire-proof plate；
3, insulating layer；
4, pipe tunnel；
5, horizontal pipeline；
6, air pump；
7, main part fixed strip；
8, bending fixed strip.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1-2 illustrated embodiment, the present invention includes ontology 1, and 1 two sides of ontology are respectively equipped with an insulating layer 3, and two
It is respectively equipped with a fire-proof plate 2 on the outside of insulating layer 3, an air pump 6 is additionally provided in each insulating layer 3, in fire-proof plate 2 and insulating layer
It is inlayed in 3 and is fixed with pipe tunnel 4, pipe tunnel 4 is L shape pipe, and the short portion of pipe tunnel 4 is worn outward from fire-proof plate 2 and cross
Couple to pipeline 5, in addition the pump line of air pump 6 and 4 connection of pipe tunnel and be that it pumps gas, main part fixed strip 8 is located at pipe tunnel 4
Pipe fitting outer wall for fixing, bending fixed strip 7 is also provided in the pipe fitting outer wall of pipe tunnel 4 for fixing, the pipe tunnel 4
Orifice configuration with horizontal pipeline 5 is rectangular.
In implementation preferably, the horizontal pipeline 5 is funnel-shaped pipe.
Specifically, 1 material of ontology is C-type steel.
In one embodiment, the orifice configuration of the pipe tunnel 4 and horizontal pipeline 5 is circle.
Specifically, the fire-proof plate 2 is specifically magnesium oxide plate；The connecting mode of the pipe tunnel 4 and horizontal pipeline 5 is
Grafting；The material of the main part fixed strip 7 and bending fixed strip 8 is C-type steel.
When it is implemented, 1 material of ontology is C-type steel, C-type steel is widely used in the purlin of steel building, wall beam, can also be certainly
Row is combined into the building elements function admirable such as light-type roof truss, bracket.When it is implemented, air pump 6 is located at the centre of insulating layer；Gas
Pumping 6 two sides has pipe tunnel 4, is set among pipe tunnel 4 by main part fixed strip 7, top is equipped with bending fixed strip 8, they are used for
Fixed pipe tunnel 4, improving stability.Fire-proof plate 2 is equipped with horizontal pipeline 5,4 top bending place of pipe tunnel and horizontal pipeline
5 connection, connecting mode be can with disassembly grafting, implement it is also extremely convenient.
When it is implemented, air pump 6 includes suction inlet 6a and outlet 6b as shown in Figure 5, motor 6d, motor 6d are set in air pump 6
Rotating vane 6c is fixed on axis, the motor 6d of air pump 6 is at least connected with external power and is equipped with to open and close and switchs in wall inner wall,
Preferably, speed-regulating switch is additionally provided in wall inner wall.
The present invention can make different adjustment for different indoor/outdoor temperature-differences to adapt to, can when the outer temperature difference is smaller indoors
Horizontal pipeline 5 is removed, and controlling air pump 6 makes air pump 6 be in off position.And when the outer temperature difference is larger indoors, at this time will
Horizontal pipeline 5 is loaded onto, and controls air pump 6 and air pump 6 is made to start to work；In a kind of working condition, longitudinal direction of the air pump from lower part
Pipeline 4 extracts air, and discharges air from the pipe tunnel on top 4, and circulation is consequently formed, and horizontal pipeline 5 is used as pipe tunnel
Extension, increase the distance of air delivery, thus can 1 two sides of steel construction ontology formed two independent air circulations, from
And air barrier is formd, the cross-ventilation of steel construction body interior hole has been blocked, it is right to greatly reduce indoor/outdoor temperature-difference height
The influence of wall inner wall side.
In addition, magnesium oxide plate belongs to magnesia oxychloride cement based article, when it is implemented, fire-proof plate 2 is magnesium oxide plate with magnesia
Based on cementitious material, glass fabric be reinforcing material, light heat insulation material is that filler is combined, be able to satisfy noninflammability
It is required that function admirable application is also commonplace.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, horizontal pipeline 5 be funnel-shaped pipe and leak 5a and tube body 5b including mutual connection,
The dispersibility that the outer expansion design of leak 5a can increase air circulation increases sphere of circulation, to enhance the effect of air barrier
Fruit.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, for the ease of implementing to be equipped with concave convex groove structure 9, concave convex groove structure in entire wall upper and lower side
9 frictional force that can have both increased entire wall lower part increase stability, are also convenient for wall connection up and down, pass through corresponding concave-convex knot
Structure couples the stability that can also increase wall.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.It is all this
It is included in the invention in invention scope or in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall, including ontology, it is characterised in that: ontology two sides are respectively equipped with a guarantor
Warm layer, two insulating layers outsides are respectively equipped with a fire-proof plate, an air pump are additionally provided in each insulating layer, in fire-proof plate and guarantor
It is inlayed in warm layer and is fixed with pipe tunnel, pipe tunnel is L shape pipe, and the short portion of pipe tunnel is worn outward from fire-proof plate and transverse direction
Pipeline connection, the in addition pump line of air pump and pipe tunnel connection and be that it pumps gas, main part fixed strip is located at the pipe fitting of pipe tunnel
Outer wall is for fixing, and the pipe fitting outer wall that bending fixed strip is also provided in pipe tunnel is used to fix, the pipe tunnel and transverse pipe
The orifice configuration in road is rectangular.
2. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal pipeline
For funnel-shaped pipe.
3. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ontology material
For C-type steel.
4. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe tunnel
Orifice configuration with horizontal pipeline is circle.
5. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fire-proof plate tool
Body is magnesium oxide plate.
6. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe tunnel
Connecting mode with horizontal pipeline is grafting.
7. a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main part is fixed
The material of item and bending fixed strip is C-type steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016727.3A CN109138209A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016727.3A CN109138209A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109138209A true CN109138209A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64826203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016727.3A Pending CN109138209A (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Environment-friendly and energy-efficient steel building wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109138209A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1014837C2 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-10-05 | H A Van Telgen Beheer B V | Partition screen formed by liquid filled transparent container, has gas bubble curtain formed by line of holes running parallel to transparent walls of container |
| CN2564837Y (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2003-08-06 | 王浣生 | Vacuum thermal insulation pipeline |
| CN102400569A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 孟杰 | Energy saving and construction method for wholly partitioning architectural complex and related system for energy saving and construction method |
| CN202248380U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 南通新华钢结构工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving device for wall body of building adopting steal structure |
| CN104060684A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-24 | 上海岑晨钢结构网架有限公司 | Steel structure thermal-insulation building |
| CN204663064U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-09-23 | 天津武屯农业科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preserving antistaling storehouse |
| CN204850236U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-09 | 陈锚锋 | Fire prevention heat preservation wallboard |
| CN106760348A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of insulation and decoration acoustic wall board and its construction method of installation |
| CN206368457U (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-08-01 | 张铁军 | A kind of steel building wall |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811016727.3A patent/CN109138209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1014837C2 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2001-10-05 | H A Van Telgen Beheer B V | Partition screen formed by liquid filled transparent container, has gas bubble curtain formed by line of holes running parallel to transparent walls of container |
| CN2564837Y (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2003-08-06 | 王浣生 | Vacuum thermal insulation pipeline |
| CN102400569A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 孟杰 | Energy saving and construction method for wholly partitioning architectural complex and related system for energy saving and construction method |
| CN202248380U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 南通新华钢结构工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving device for wall body of building adopting steal structure |
| CN104060684A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-09-24 | 上海岑晨钢结构网架有限公司 | Steel structure thermal-insulation building |
| CN204663064U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-09-23 | 天津武屯农业科技有限公司 | A kind of heat preserving antistaling storehouse |
| CN204850236U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-09 | 陈锚锋 | Fire prevention heat preservation wallboard |
| CN206368457U (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-08-01 | 张铁军 | A kind of steel building wall |
| CN106760348A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of insulation and decoration acoustic wall board and its construction method of installation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |