CN109138101A - Closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method - Google Patents
Closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109138101A CN109138101A CN201811048379.8A CN201811048379A CN109138101A CN 109138101 A CN109138101 A CN 109138101A CN 201811048379 A CN201811048379 A CN 201811048379A CN 109138101 A CN109138101 A CN 109138101A
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- Prior art keywords
- dredging
- gear
- steel wire
- rotation
- closestool
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
- E03F9/005—Apparatus for simultaneously pushing and rotating a cleaning device carried by the leading end of a cable or an assembly of rods
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method, include the following steps, (1) will dredge steel wire and pass through hand-held rotation dredge from back to front and compress dredging steel wire；(2) dredging steel wire front end is extend into closestool mouth or sewer mouth, starting hand-held rotates dredge, and dredging steel wire is penetrated to the blocking section in closestool mouth or sewer pipe, and does rotation and front-rear reciprocation movement, until thoroughly dredging；(3) it dredges after the completion of operation, manipulation hand-held rotation dredge withdraws steel wire is dredged or pulls straight out.Hand-held rotation dredge in the present invention is compact-sized, light-weight, small in size, during forward movement when the present invention can make to dredge steel wire in unclog the pipe or closestool when dredging operation while rotating, easy to carry and operation, versatile, dredging effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipe-dredging technical fields, and in particular to a kind of closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method.
Background technique
In daily life and work, the problem of people frequently encounter closestool, sewer pipe is blocked.It adopts currently on the market
The mode for taking filiform hook to draw, but effect is not often had for the blocking of some mud in this way, dredging mode also is taken
Chemical method, but this is only effective to some tampers, also there is the mode for taking air pressure, fills water toward blocking pipeline, reuses horse
Bucket plunger is pressed down against the bowl-shape plunger alignment nozzle of rubber of lower section, closestool or sewer pipe is dredged using pressure, this
Mode is more effective and time-consuming and laborious for blocking less serious situation.Therefore, need on the market it is a kind of it is easy to operate,
Closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method versatile, dredging effect is good.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, versatility to solve shortcoming in the prior art
By force, dredging effect good closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method,
Include the following steps,
(1) dredging steel wire is passed through into hand-held rotation dredge from back to front and compresses dredging steel wire；
(2) dredging steel wire front end is extend into closestool mouth or sewer mouth, starting hand-held rotates dredge, driving dredging steel
Silk advances along inner wall of the pipe, and under the driving of hand-held rotation dredge, dredging steel wire is penetrated in closestool mouth or sewer pipe
Blocking section, and rotation and front-rear reciprocation movement are done, until thoroughly dredging；
(3) it dredges after the completion of operation, manipulation hand-held rotation dredge withdraws steel wire is dredged or pulls straight out.
Hand-held rotation dredge includes front mounting plate disposed in parallel and rear mounting plate, is installed at the top of front mounting plate with rear
It is horizontal between at the top of plate to be fixedly connected by one piece of top plate, mounting hole transparent back and forth is offered on front mounting plate, in mounting hole
It is fixedly installed the hollow shaft that rear and front end protrudes from front mounting plate side, front mounting plate trailing flank, which is fixedly installed, to be sleeved on
Rotary damper in hollow shaft, rotation is provided with mounting shell between hollow shaft rear end and rear mounting plate, in rear mounting plate and
It is provided with dredging actuating unit in mounting shell, is fixedly connected with the system covered on rotary damper excircle on front side of mounting shell
Moving plate, rear mounting plate trailing flank top are fixedly connected with driving box, drive in box and are provided with decelerating motor, the power of decelerating motor
Output end is connect with the rear-end transmission of dredging actuating unit, is provided between driving box top on front side of top plate C-shaped
The rechargeable battery of promising decelerating motor power supply is arranged in handle case, handle case rear interior, and handle case front interior is provided with can
Rotation mechanism is limited with the push type of brake disc location fit, is provided in handle case for controlling linearly opening for decelerating motor revolving speed
It closes；The reversing switch for controlling decelerating motor positive and negative rotation is provided on driving box side.
Dredging actuating unit include interior six sides actuating sleeve, the first driving gear, the first driven gear, hollow worm screw,
First upper shaft, the first lower rotary shaft, the second upper shaft, the second lower rotary shaft, upper worm gear, lower worm gear, upper driving gear, lower driving tooth
Wheel, upper driven gear, lower driven gear, upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel offer in rear mounting plate transparent back and forth logical
Hole and lower through-hole, interior six sides actuating sleeve are rotatably connected in upper through-hole by two first bearings, and hollow worm screw rear end passes through two
A second bearing is rotatably connected in lower through-hole, and the center line of hollow worm screw is overlapped with the center line of hollow shaft, in rear mounting plate
The vertical slot for being connected to upper through-hole and lower through-hole is offered, the first driving gear and the first driven gear are respectively positioned in vertical slot, the
One driving gear is mounted in interior six side's actuating sleeve outer circles, and the first driven gear is mounted in the outer circle of hollow worm screw, and first is main
It is engaged with the first driven gear top moving gear lower part；
The power output end of decelerating motor is connected with outer hexagonal prism, and outer hexagonal prism is extend into interior six side's actuating sleeves simultaneously from back to front
It is sequentially connected with interior six sides actuating sleeve；
First upper shaft, the first lower rotary shaft, the second upper shaft and the second lower rotary shaft are arranged in left-right direction, the second upper shaft and
Second lower rotary shaft is located at the front side of the first upper shaft and the first lower rotary shaft, and upper worm gear and upper driving gear, which are installed on first, to be turned
On axis, lower worm gear and lower driving gear are installed on the first lower rotary shaft, and upper driven gear and upper wire feeding hose wheel are installed in second
In upper shaft, lower driven gear and lower wire feeding hose wheel are installed on the second lower rotary shaft, the both ends of the first upper shaft and first lower turn
The both ends of axis are rotatably connected on the front-rear side walls of mounting shell；Upper driving gear is engaged with upper driven gear, lower driving gear
It is engaged with lower driven gear；The both ends of first upper shaft are rotatably connected to upper backup pad, and the both ends of the first lower rotary shaft rotate
It is connected with lower supporting plate, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are respectively positioned on the outside of mounting shell, and the both ends of the second upper shaft pass through installation
Shell is simultaneously rotatably connected on upper backup pad, and the both ends of the second lower rotary shaft pass through mounting shell and are rotatably connected on lower supporting plate, on
Wire feed rolls and lower wire feeding hose wheel are corresponding up and down, and the pressuring line groove formed between upper wire feeding hose wheel lower part and lower wire feeding hose wheel top is located at hollow shaft
Center line on, be respectively provided between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate in left side and between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate on right side
There is the identical crimping mechanism for regulating tightness of a nested structure；
Hollow worm screw front end is extend into upper worm gear and lower worm gear across mounting shell, hollow worm screw upper front end and lower part difference
It engages, is rotatablely connected between hollow worm screw and the rear wall of mounting shell by 3rd bearing, hollow shaft with upper worm gear and lower worm gear
Rear portion and mounting shell front side wall between pass through fourth bearing be rotatablely connected.
Crimping mechanism for regulating tightness includes upper pressure seat, down pressing seat and hold-down bolt, and upper pressure seat is fixedly connected on support
On plate, down pressing seat is fixedly connected on lower supporting plate, and correspondence begins with transparent adjustment hole on upper pressure seat and down pressing seat, is compressed
Bolt is threaded through in adjustment hole, the connection of hold-down bolt threaded upper ends and clamp nut.
Push type limit rotation mechanism includes installing pipe, guide pipe, limit rotating disk, gag lever post, drive rod and spring, installing pipe and
Guide pipe is vertically arranged, and installing pipe is located on front side of guide pipe, and pilot hole has been offered on top plate, and guide pipe lower part is protruded into simultaneously tight
In pilot hole, guide pipe top is located in driving box for cooperation, several locating slots are uniformly provided on the excircle of brake disc,
Gag lever post is threaded through in guide pipe, and gag lever post lower end is extend at the top of brake disc locating slot, installing pipe fixed setting
In driving box, installation bottom of the tube is blocked, and at the top of installing pipe, drive rod is plugged in installing pipe, and driving is stretched out in drive rod upper end
Box is simultaneously fixedly connected with pressure cap, and spring is arranged in installing pipe, spring upper end and lower end respectively with drive rod lower end and peace
The press cooperation of tubulature bottom, installing pipe upper back are equipped with opening, are provided with preceding rack gear, gag lever post upper front on rear side of drive rod
It is provided with rear rack gear, the central axis rotation for limiting rotating disk is connected on the front side wall and rear wall of driving box, on front side of limit rotating disk
Portion passes through opening and engages with preceding rack gear, and limit rotating disk rear lateral portion is engaged with rear rack gear；Under the action of the spring, drive rod is along installation
Pipe moves up, and rack gear and gag lever post move down one pressed against at the top of brake disc after preceding rack gear is driven by limit rotating disk
In locating slot.
The detailed process of step (1) is first to take out dredging steel wire to wear forward from hollow worm screw rear end, through upper wire feeding hose wheel under
It is forward extended out again through hollow shaft after between wire feed rolls；Then clamp nut is turned using spanner, clamp nut is by upper pressure seat under
The distance between wedge reduces, and upper backup pad is rotated centered on the first upper shaft to end, and lower supporting plate is with the second upper shaft
Centered on slightly rotate upwards, so that upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel is compressed dredging steel wire in this way, provide enough it is defeated forward
The frictional force of dredging steel wire is sent, and may insure that driving gear is engaged with upper driven gear always, lower driving gear is always
It is engaged with lower driven gear.
The detailed process of step (2) is that operator one is only held by handle case, by hollow shaft front end towards sewer mouth
Or closestool mouth, linear switch starting decelerating motor is pressed, outer hexagonal prism drives interior six side's actuating sleeves to rotate, on interior six sides actuating sleeve
The first driving gear drive the rotation of the first driven gear, the first driven gear drives the rotation of hollow worm screw, before hollow worm screw
The upper worm gear of end engagement and the rotation of lower worm gear, coaxial upper driving gear and the lower active coaxial with lower worm gear with upper worm gear
Gear also rotates synchronously, and upper driving gear drives upper driven gear rotation, and lower driving gear drives lower driven gear rotation, and upper
The coaxial upper wire feeding hose wheel rotation of driving gear, rotates, upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel with the coaxial lower wire feeding hose wheel of lower driving gear
Common driving dredging steel wire moves forward, and dredging steel wire front end is extend into the sewer pipe or closestool of blocking；When dredging steel wire
When generating resistance in movement forward, the pressure cap at top on front side of handle case is pressed, the elastic force of spring, drive rod edge are overcome
Installing pipe moves down, and the preceding rack gear on rear side of drive rod moves down, and preceding rack gear is by rack gear after limit rotating disk driving to moving up
Dynamic, rear rack drives gag lever post is moved up along guide pipe, until gag lever post lower end is detached from the locating slot at the top of brake disc, holding
The state that pressure cap is pressed；Since mounting shell front side wall is rotatably connected in hollow shaft, mounting shell rear wall is rotatably connected on
On hollow worm screw, brake disc is by after liberation, and a part of power of worm gear and lower worm gear can drive mounting shell in hollow worm drive
Rotation, the rotation of mounting shell just drive dredging steel wire rotation, due to the setting of rotary damper, the rotation of mounting shell and brake disc
Speed is smaller, both can guarantee that hollow worm screw continued a part of power to be transmitted to upper worm gear and lower worm gear in this way, and had continued to make to dredge
Steel wire moves forward, and the speed moved forward certainly reduces, and can drive rotation while moving forward of dredging steel wire, this
Sample just makes the front end for dredging steel wire readily penetrate through blocking section；After blocking section, the reversing switch of handle shell-side is pressed,
Decelerating motor reversion drives dredging steel wire to move backward while rotating backward, and dredging steel wire can thus turned in blocking section
It moves and is moved forward and backward, while washing by water into sewer pipe or closestool, it so back and forth repeatedly can be by the blocking in pipeline or closestool
Section is to dredging.
The detailed process of step (3) is, after the completion of dredging operation, unclamps pressure cap, under the action of the spring, drive rod
It is moved up along installing pipe, rack gear and gag lever post, which move down, after preceding rack gear is driven by limit rotating disk presses against at the top of brake disc
A locating slot in, brake disc is locked, and mounting shell can not rotate, and then press the reversing switch of handle shell-side, subtract
Speed motor reversion drives dredging steel wire to move backward and exits from pipeline or closestool, during dredging steel wire exits, hollow
The dirt that soiling solution or attachment are carried on dredging steel wire is first removed using towel in the front side of axis；When dredging steel wire can be pulled, close
Decelerating motor is closed, dredging steel wire is firmly directly pulled back into sewer pipe or closestool.
Front mounting plate, rear mounting plate, top plate, handle case and the left side half of box is driven to be structure as a whole and be made, preceding installation
Plate, rear mounting plate, top plate, handle case and the right side half of box is driven to be structure as a whole and be made, the integral structure of left side half with
It is bolted between the integral structure of right side half by connection.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the hollow shaft in the present invention not only acts as the effect of guiding dredging steel wire forward, and
Hollow shaft is used to be rotatablely connected mounting shell by fourth bearing；Hollow worm screw, which not only acts as, reduces the rotation speed of decelerating motor
Increase the effect of torque, and there is guiding dredging steel wire and the work for being rotatablely connected mounting shell by 3rd bearing forward
With.
Rotary damper is to be damped using damping oil to the rotation of brake disc, drive the power of hollow worm screw both can
Dynamic dredging steel wire advances, and can drive dredging steel wire rotation.
Front mounting plate, rear mounting plate, top plate, handle case and drive box left and right side be structure as a whole and pass through respectively
Connection is bolted.It is convenient for opening up vertical slot and being easily installed the first driving gear and the first driven gear in this way.
In conclusion the hand-held rotation dredge in the present invention is compact-sized, and it is light-weight, it is small in size, it can make to dredge steel
Silk rotates simultaneously during forward movement in unclog the pipe or closestool, easy to carry and operation, versatile, dredges effect
It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the shape schematic perspective view of hand-held rotation dredge in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the half-sectional perspective view of hand-held rotation dredge in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the floor map of hand-held rotation dredge in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method of the invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) dredging steel wire is passed through into hand-held rotation dredge from back to front and compresses dredging steel wire；
(2) dredging steel wire front end is extend into closestool mouth or sewer mouth, starting hand-held rotates dredge, driving dredging steel
Silk advances along inner wall of the pipe, and under the driving of hand-held rotation dredge, dredging steel wire is penetrated in closestool mouth or sewer pipe
Blocking section, and rotation and front-rear reciprocation movement are done, until thoroughly dredging；
(3) it dredges after the completion of operation, manipulation hand-held rotation dredge withdraws steel wire is dredged or pulls straight out.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, hand-held rotation dredge includes front mounting plate 1 and rear mounting plate 2 disposed in parallel, preceding peace
It is horizontal between 2 top of 1 top of loading board and rear mounting plate to be fixedly connected by one piece of top plate 3, it is logical that front and back is offered on front mounting plate 1
Saturating mounting hole is fixedly installed the hollow shaft 5 that rear and front end protrudes from 1 side of front mounting plate, front mounting plate 1 in mounting hole
It is existing mature technology that trailing flank, which is fixedly installed the rotary damper 6(being sleeved in hollow shaft 5, and specific configuration is no longer superfluous
State), rotation is provided with mounting shell 7 between 5 rear end of hollow shaft and rear mounting plate 2, and rear mounting plate 2 is interior and mounting shell 7 is interior is arranged
There is dredging actuating unit, the brake disc 8 covered on 6 excircle of rotary damper is fixedly connected on front side of mounting shell 7, it is rear to pacify
2 trailing flank top of loading board is fixedly connected with driving box 38, drives in box 38 and is provided with decelerating motor 39, the power of decelerating motor 39
Output end is connect with the rear-end transmission of dredging actuating unit, is provided between 38 top of 3 front side of top plate and driving box C-shaped
Handle case 40, the rechargeable battery 41 that promising decelerating motor 39 is powered, 40 front side of handle case is arranged in 40 rear interior of handle case
Rotation mechanism can be limited with the push type of 8 location fit of brake disc by being internally provided with, and be provided in handle case 40 for controlling the electricity that slows down
The linear switch 42 of 39 revolving speed of machine.
Dredging actuating unit includes interior six sides actuating sleeve 9, the first driving gear 10, the first driven gear 11, hollow
Worm screw 12, the first upper shaft 13, the first lower rotary shaft 14, the second upper shaft 15, the second lower rotary shaft 16, upper worm gear 17, lower worm gear 18,
Upper driving gear 19, lower driving gear, upper driven gear 21, lower driven gear, upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24, it is rear to install
Upper through-hole and lower through-hole transparent back and forth are offered in plate 2, interior six sides actuating sleeve 9 is rotatablely connected by two first bearings 25
In upper through-hole, hollow 12 rear end of worm screw is rotatably connected in lower through-hole by two second bearings 26, in hollow worm screw 12
Heart line is overlapped with the center line of hollow shaft 5, offers the vertical slot 27 for being connected to upper through-hole and lower through-hole in rear mounting plate 2, and first
Driving gear 10 and the first driven gear 11 are respectively positioned in vertical slot 27, and the first driving gear 10 is mounted on interior six side's actuating sleeves 9
In outer circle, the first driven gear 11 is mounted in the outer circle of hollow worm screw 12,10 lower part of the first driving gear and the first driven tooth
Take turns the engagement of 11 tops；
The power output end of decelerating motor 39 is connected with outer hexagonal prism 29, and outer hexagonal prism 29 extend into interior six sides driving from back to front
It is sequentially connected in set 9 and with interior six sides actuating sleeve 9；
First upper shaft 13, the first lower rotary shaft 14, the second upper shaft 15 and the second lower rotary shaft 16 are arranged in left-right direction, and second
Upper shaft 15 and the second lower rotary shaft 16 are located at the front side of the first upper shaft 13 and the first lower rotary shaft 14, upper worm gear 17 and upper driving tooth
Wheel 19 is installed in the first upper shaft 13, and lower worm gear 18 and lower driving gear are installed on the first lower rotary shaft 14, upper driven
Gear 21 and upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 are installed in the second upper shaft 15, and lower driven gear and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24 are installed under second
In shaft 16, the both ends of the both ends of the first upper shaft 13 and the first lower rotary shaft 14 are rotatably connected on the front-rear side walls of mounting shell 7
On；Upper driving gear 19 is engaged with upper driven gear 21, and lower driving gear is engaged with lower driven gear；The two of first upper shaft 13
End is rotatably connected to upper backup pad 30, and the both ends of the first lower rotary shaft 14 are rotatably connected to lower supporting plate 31, upper backup pad 30
The outside of mounting shell 7 is respectively positioned on lower supporting plate 31, the both ends of the second upper shaft 15 pass through mounting shell 7 and are rotatably connected on branch
On fagging 30, the both ends of the second lower rotary shaft 16 pass through mounting shell 7 and are rotatably connected on lower supporting plate 31, and upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 is under
About 24 wire feed rolls is corresponding, and the pressuring line groove formed between 24 top of 23 lower part of upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel is located at hollow shaft 5
On center line, between the upper backup pad 30 and lower supporting plate 31 in left side and between the upper backup pad 30 and lower supporting plate 31 on right side
It is provided with the identical crimping mechanism for regulating tightness of a nested structure；
Hollow 12 front end of worm screw is extend into upper worm gear 17 and lower worm gear 18 across mounting shell 7, hollow 12 upper front end of worm screw
It is engaged respectively with upper worm gear 17 and lower worm gear 18 with lower part, passes through third axis between hollow worm screw 12 and the rear wall of mounting shell 7
32 rotation connections are held, are rotatablely connected between the rear portion of hollow shaft 5 and the front side wall of mounting shell 7 by fourth bearing 33.
Crimping mechanism for regulating tightness includes upper pressure seat 34, down pressing seat 35 and hold-down bolt 36, and upper pressure seat 34 is fixedly connected
On upper backup pad 30, down pressing seat 35 is fixedly connected on lower supporting plate 31, and correspondence is begun on upper pressure seat 34 and down pressing seat 35
Under penetrating adjustment hole, hold-down bolt 36 is threaded through in adjustment hole, the connection of 36 threaded upper ends of hold-down bolt and clamp nut 37.
Push type limit rotation mechanism includes installing pipe 43, guide pipe 44, limit rotating disk 45, gag lever post 46, drive rod 47 and bullet
Spring 48, installing pipe 43 and guide pipe 44 are vertically arranged, and installing pipe 43 is located at 44 front side of guide pipe, have offered and have led on top plate 3
Xiang Kong, 44 lower part of guide pipe are protruded into and are a tight fit in pilot hole, and 44 top of guide pipe is located in driving box 38, brake disc 8
Several locating slots 57 are uniformly provided on excircle, gag lever post 46 is threaded through in guide pipe 44, and 46 lower end of gag lever post is extend into
In one locating slot 57 at 8 top of brake disc, installing pipe 43 is fixed in driving box 38, and 43 bottom of installing pipe blocks, peace
43 top of tubulature, drive rod 47 are plugged in installing pipe 43, and 47 upper end of drive rod stretches out driving box 38 and is fixedly connected with pressing
Cap 49, spring 48 be arranged in installing pipe 43,48 top and bottom of spring respectively with 43 bottom of 47 lower end of drive rod and installing pipe
Portion's press cooperation, 43 upper back of installing pipe, which is equipped with, to be open, rack gear 50 before being provided on rear side of drive rod 47, before 46 top of gag lever post
Side is provided with rear rack gear 51, and the central axis rotation of limit rotating disk 45 is connected on the front side wall and rear wall of driving box 38, and limit turns
45 front side portion of gear passes through opening and engages with preceding rack gear 50, and limit 45 rear lateral portion of rotating disk is engaged with rear rack gear 51；In spring 48
Under effect, drive rod 47 is moved up along installing pipe 43, rack gear 51 and gag lever post after preceding rack gear 50 is driven by limit rotating disk 45
46 move down and press against in a locating slot 57 at the top of brake disc 8.
Front mounting plate 1, rear mounting plate 2, top plate 3, handle case 40 and the left side half of box 38 is driven to be structure as a whole and be made,
Front mounting plate 1, rear mounting plate 2, top plate 3, handle case 40 and the right side half of box 38 is driven to be structure as a whole and be made, left side half
Integral structure and right side half integral structure between by connection bolt (not illustrating in figure) connection.
The reversing switch 52 for controlling 39 positive and negative rotation of decelerating motor is provided on driving 38 side of box.
The heretofore described specific dredging process in step (1)-(3) are as follows: before carrying out dredging sewer pipe or closestool,
It first takes out dredging steel wire 28 to wear forward from hollow 12 rear end of worm screw, again through hollow after between upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24
Axis 5 forward extends out.Then turn clamp nut 37 using spanner, clamp nut 37 by between upper pressure seat 34 and down pressing seat 35 away from
From diminution, upper backup pad 30 is rotated centered on the first upper shaft 13 to end, during lower supporting plate 31 with the second upper shaft 15 is
The heart slightly rotates upwards, and upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24 can not only be enable to compress dredging steel wire 28 in this way, provides enough forward
The frictional force of conveying dredging steel wire 28, and may insure that driving gear 19 is engaged with upper driven gear 21 always, lower active
Gear is engaged with lower driven gear always.
Then operator one is only held by handle case 40, by 5 front end of hollow shaft towards sewer mouth or closestool mouth, presses
Linear switch 42 starts decelerating motor 39, outer hexagonal prism 29 drive in the rotation of six side's actuating sleeves 9, the on interior six sides actuating sleeve 9
One driving gear 10 drives the rotation of the first driven gear 11, and the first driven gear 11 drives hollow worm screw 12 to rotate, with hollow snail
12 front end of bar engagement upper worm gear 17 and lower worm gear 18 rotation, with upper worm gear 17 coaxial upper driving gear 19 and with lower snail
The coaxial lower driving gear of wheel 18 also rotates synchronously, and upper driving gear 19 drives upper driven gear 21 to rotate, lower driving gear band
Dynamic lower driven gear rotation, rotates, the coaxial lower wire feeding hose with lower driving gear with the coaxial upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 of upper driving gear 19
Driving dredging steel wire 28 moves forward jointly for 24 rotation of wheel, upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24, and dredging 28 front end of steel wire is protruded into
Into the sewer pipe or closestool of blocking.When dredging steel wire 28 generates resistance in movement forward, handle case 40 is pressed
Pressure cap 49 at the top of front side overcomes the elastic force of spring 48, and drive rod 47 is moved down along installing pipe 43,47 rear side of drive rod
Preceding rack gear 50 moves down, and rack gear 51 moves up after preceding rack gear 50 is driven by limit rotating disk 45, and rear rack gear 51 drives limit
Bar 46 is moved up along guide pipe 44, until 46 lower end of gag lever post is detached from the locating slot 57 at 8 top of brake disc, holding pressure cap 49
The state being pressed.Since 7 front side wall of mounting shell is rotatably connected in hollow shaft 5,7 rear wall of mounting shell is rotatably connected on hollow
On worm screw 12, for brake disc 8 by after liberation, hollow worm screw 12 drives a part of power of upper worm gear 17 and lower worm gear 18 that can drive peace
Shell 7 is filled to rotate, the rotation of mounting shell 7 just drives dredging steel wire 28 to rotate, due to the setting of rotary damper 6, mounting shell 7 and system
The rotation speed of Moving plate 8 is smaller, both can guarantee that a part of power was continued to be transmitted to upper worm gear 17 under by hollow worm screw 12 in this way
Worm gear 18, continuing, which makes to dredge steel wire 28, moves forward, and the speed moved forward certainly reduces, and dredging steel wire 28 can be driven to exist
It is rotated while forward movement, the front end for dredging steel wire 28 is thus made to readily penetrate through blocking section.After blocking section, press
The reversing switch 52 of 40 side of lower handle shell, decelerating motor 39 invert, and dredging steel wire 28 is driven to move back while rotating backward
It is dynamic, it so that dredging steel wire 28 is rotated and is moved forward and backward in blocking section, while washing by water into sewer pipe or closestool, in this way
It back and forth repeatedly can be by the blocking section in sewer pipe or closestool to dredging.
After the completion of dredging operation, pressure cap 49 is unclamped, under the action of spring 48, drive rod 47 is upward along installing pipe 43
Mobile, rack gear 51 and gag lever post 46, which move down, after preceding rack gear 50 is driven by limit rotating disk 45 presses against 8 top of brake disc
In one locating slot 57, brake disc 8 is locked, and mounting shell 7 can not rotate, and then press the reversing switch of 40 side of handle case
52, decelerating motor 39 inverts, and drives dredging steel wire 28 to move backward and exits from pipeline or closestool, exits in dredging steel wire 28
Cheng Zhong first removes the dirt that soiling solution or attachment are carried on dredging steel wire 28 in the front side of hollow shaft 5 using towel.When can pull
When dredging steel wire 28, decelerating motor 39 is closed, dredging steel wire 28 is firmly directly pulled back into pipeline or closestool.
Certainly, when dredging operation, pressure cap 49 is just pressed while starting decelerating motor 39, liberates brake disc 8, peace
Dress shell 7 remains rotation, while dredging steel wire 28 and also moving forward under the clamping of upper wire feeding hose wheel 23 and lower wire feeding hose wheel 24, this
The penetrability and passability of kind dredging mode are fine, but it is longer to dredge the time.
Hollow shaft 5 in the present invention not only acts as the effect of guiding dredging steel wire 28 forward, and hollow shaft 5 is for passing through
Fourth bearing 33 is rotatablely connected mounting shell 7；Hollow worm screw 12 not only acts as to reduce the rotation speed of decelerating motor 39 to increase and turn round
The effect of square, and there is guiding dredging steel wire 28 and the work for being rotatablely connected mounting shell 7 by 3rd bearing 32 forward
With.
Rotary damper 6 is to be damped using damping oil to the rotation of brake disc 8, and the power of hollow worm screw 12 is made both may be used
Advanced with driving dredging steel wire 28, and dredging steel wire 28 can be driven to rotate.
Front mounting plate 1, rear mounting plate 2, top plate 3, handle case 40 and drive box 38 left and right side be integrated knot respectively
Structure is simultaneously bolted by connection.It is convenient for opening up vertical slot and being easily installed the first driving gear 10 and the first driven gear in this way
11。
The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction shape of the invention, material, structure etc., all according to this hair
Bright technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (9)
1. closestool or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
(1) dredging steel wire is passed through into hand-held rotation dredge from back to front and compresses dredging steel wire；
(2) dredging steel wire front end is extend into closestool mouth or sewer mouth, starting hand-held rotates dredge, driving dredging steel
Silk advances along inner wall of the pipe, and under the driving of hand-held rotation dredge, dredging steel wire is penetrated in closestool mouth or sewer pipe
Blocking section, and rotation and front-rear reciprocation movement are done, until thoroughly dredging；
(3) it dredges after the completion of operation, manipulation hand-held rotation dredge withdraws steel wire is dredged or pulls straight out.
2. closestool according to claim 1 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: hand-held rotation dredging
Device includes front mounting plate disposed in parallel and rear mounting plate, and level passes through one piece between front mounting plate top and rear mounting plate top
Top plate is fixedly connected, and mounting hole transparent back and forth is offered on front mounting plate, and it is convex to be fixedly installed rear and front end in mounting hole
For the hollow shaft of front mounting plate side, front mounting plate trailing flank is fixedly installed the rotary damper being sleeved in hollow shaft,
It is rotated between hollow shaft rear end and rear mounting plate and is provided with mounting shell, be provided with dredging power in rear mounting plate and in mounting shell
Transmission device, is fixedly connected with the brake disc covered on rotary damper excircle on front side of mounting shell, on rear mounting plate trailing flank
Portion is fixedly connected with driving box, drives and is provided with decelerating motor in box, the power output end and dredging power transmission of decelerating motor
The rear-end transmission of device connects, and is provided with C-shaped handle case, handle case rear interior between driving box top on front side of top plate
The rechargeable battery of promising decelerating motor power supply is set, and handle case front interior is provided with can be with the pressing of brake disc location fit
Formula limits rotation mechanism, and the linear switch for controlling decelerating motor revolving speed is provided in handle case；It is arranged on driving box side useful
In the reversing switch of control decelerating motor positive and negative rotation.
3. closestool according to claim 2 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: dredging power transmission dress
Set including interior six sides actuating sleeve, the first driving gear, the first driven gear, hollow worm screw, the first upper shaft, the first lower rotary shaft,
Second upper shaft, the second lower rotary shaft, upper worm gear, lower worm gear, upper driving gear, lower driving gear, upper driven gear, lower driven tooth
Wheel, upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel offer upper through-hole and lower through-hole transparent back and forth, interior six sides actuating sleeve in rear mounting plate
It is rotatably connected in upper through-hole by two first bearings, hollow worm screw rear end is rotatably connected on lower logical by two second bearings
In hole, the center line of hollow worm screw is overlapped with the center line of hollow shaft, and the upper through-hole of connection and lower through-hole are offered in rear mounting plate
Vertical slot, the first driving gear and the first driven gear be respectively positioned in vertical slot, the first driving gear be mounted in six sides drive
In dynamic set outer circle, the first driven gear is mounted in the outer circle of hollow worm screw, the first driving gear lower part and the first driven gear
Top engagement；
The power output end of decelerating motor is connected with outer hexagonal prism, and outer hexagonal prism is extend into interior six side's actuating sleeves simultaneously from back to front
It is sequentially connected with interior six sides actuating sleeve；
First upper shaft, the first lower rotary shaft, the second upper shaft and the second lower rotary shaft are arranged in left-right direction, the second upper shaft and
Second lower rotary shaft is located at the front side of the first upper shaft and the first lower rotary shaft, and upper worm gear and upper driving gear, which are installed on first, to be turned
On axis, lower worm gear and lower driving gear are installed on the first lower rotary shaft, and upper driven gear and upper wire feeding hose wheel are installed in second
In upper shaft, lower driven gear and lower wire feeding hose wheel are installed on the second lower rotary shaft, the both ends of the first upper shaft and first lower turn
The both ends of axis are rotatably connected on the front-rear side walls of mounting shell；Upper driving gear is engaged with upper driven gear, lower driving gear
It is engaged with lower driven gear；The both ends of first upper shaft are rotatably connected to upper backup pad, and the both ends of the first lower rotary shaft rotate
It is connected with lower supporting plate, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate are respectively positioned on the outside of mounting shell, and the both ends of the second upper shaft pass through installation
Shell is simultaneously rotatably connected on upper backup pad, and the both ends of the second lower rotary shaft pass through mounting shell and are rotatably connected on lower supporting plate, on
Wire feed rolls and lower wire feeding hose wheel are corresponding up and down, and the pressuring line groove formed between upper wire feeding hose wheel lower part and lower wire feeding hose wheel top is located at hollow shaft
Center line on, be respectively provided between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate in left side and between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate on right side
There is the identical crimping mechanism for regulating tightness of a nested structure；
Hollow worm screw front end is extend into upper worm gear and lower worm gear across mounting shell, hollow worm screw upper front end and lower part difference
It engages, is rotatablely connected between hollow worm screw and the rear wall of mounting shell by 3rd bearing, hollow shaft with upper worm gear and lower worm gear
Rear portion and mounting shell front side wall between pass through fourth bearing be rotatablely connected.
4. closestool according to claim 3 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: crimping elasticity is adjusted
Mechanism includes upper pressure seat, down pressing seat and hold-down bolt, and upper pressure seat is fixedly connected on upper backup pad, and down pressing seat is fixedly connected with lower branch
On fagging, correspondence begins with transparent adjustment hole on upper pressure seat and down pressing seat, and hold-down bolt is threaded through in adjustment hole, compresses
The connection of bolt threaded upper ends and clamp nut.
5. closestool according to claim 4 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: push type limits rotation mechanism
Including installing pipe, guide pipe, limit rotating disk, gag lever post, drive rod and spring, installing pipe and guide pipe are vertically arranged, installation
Pipe is located on front side of guide pipe, has offered pilot hole on top plate, guide pipe lower part is protruded into and is a tight fit in pilot hole, guide pipe
Top is located in driving box, several locating slots are uniformly provided on the excircle of brake disc, and gag lever post is threaded through in guide pipe,
Gag lever post lower end is extend at the top of brake disc locating slot, and installing pipe is fixed in driving box, installs bottom of the tube
It blocking, at the top of installing pipe, drive rod is plugged in installing pipe, and drive rod upper end stretches out driving box and is fixedly connected with pressure cap,
Spring is arranged in installing pipe, and spring upper end and lower end cooperate with drive rod lower end and installation bottom of the tube press respectively, installation
Pipe upper back is equipped with opening, and preceding rack gear is provided on rear side of drive rod, and gag lever post upper front is provided with rear rack gear, limits rotating disk
Central axis rotation be connected to driving box front side wall and rear wall on, limit rotating disk front side portion pass through opening nibbled with preceding rack gear
It closes, limit rotating disk rear lateral portion is engaged with rear rack gear；Under the action of the spring, drive rod is moved up along installing pipe, and preceding rack gear is logical
Rack gear and gag lever post after limit rotating disk drives is crossed to move down and press against at the top of brake disc locating slot.
6. closestool according to claim 5 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: step (1) it is specific
Process is first to take out dredging steel wire to wear forward from hollow worm screw rear end, again through hollow after between upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel
Axis forward extends out；Then clamp nut being turned using spanner, clamp nut reduces the distance between upper pressure seat and down pressing seat, on
Support plate is rotated centered on the first upper shaft to end, and lower supporting plate is slightly rotated upwards centered on the second upper shaft, in this way
It so that upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel is compressed dredging steel wire, the frictional force for being fed forward dredging steel wire enough is provided, and
And may insure that driving gear is engaged with upper driven gear always, lower driving gear is engaged with lower driven gear always.
7. closestool according to claim 6 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: step (2) it is specific
Process is that operator one is only held by handle case, by hollow shaft front end towards sewer mouth or closestool mouth, presses linear switch
Start decelerating motor, outer hexagonal prism drive in the rotation of six side's actuating sleeves, the first driving gear on interior six sides actuating sleeve drives the
The rotation of one driven gear, the first driven gear drive the rotation of hollow worm screw, the upper worm gear engaged with hollow worm screw front end and under
Worm gear rotation, coaxial upper driving gear and the lower driving gear coaxial with lower worm gear also rotate synchronously with upper worm gear, upper master
Moving gear drives upper driven gear rotation, and lower driving gear drives lower driven gear rotation, with upper driving gear it is coaxial on give
Silk wheel rotation, rotates with the coaxial lower wire feeding hose wheel of lower driving gear, upper wire feeding hose wheel and lower wire feeding hose wheel drive jointly dredge steel wire to
Preceding movement, dredging steel wire front end are extend into the sewer pipe or closestool of blocking；When dredging steel wire produces in movement forward
When raw resistance, the pressure cap at top on front side of handle case is pressed, the elastic force of spring is overcome, drive rod is moved down along installing pipe, is driven
Preceding rack gear on rear side of lever moves down, and rack gear moves up after preceding rack gear is driven by limit rotating disk, rear rack drives limit
Bar is moved up along guide pipe, until gag lever post lower end is detached from the locating slot at the top of brake disc, the shape that holding pressure cap is pressed
State；Since mounting shell front side wall is rotatably connected in hollow shaft, mounting shell rear wall is rotatably connected on hollow worm screw, brake disc
By after liberation, a part of power of worm gear and lower worm gear can drive mounting shell to rotate in hollow worm drive, the rotation of mounting shell
With regard to driving dredging steel wire rotation, due to the setting of rotary damper, the rotation speed of mounting shell and brake disc is smaller, both may be used in this way
Guarantee that hollow worm screw continues a part of power to be transmitted to upper worm gear and lower worm gear, continuing, which makes to dredge steel wire, moves forward, certainly
The speed of forward movement reduces, and can drive rotation while moving forward of dredging steel wire, thus makes to dredge steel wire
Front end readily penetrates through blocking section；After blocking section, the reversing switch of handle shell-side, decelerating motor reversion, band are pressed
Dynamic dredging steel wire moves backward while rotating backward, and so that dredging steel wire is rotated and is moved forward and backward in blocking section, together
When wash by water into sewer pipe or closestool, so back and forth repeatedly can by the blocking section in pipeline or closestool to dredging.
8. closestool according to claim 7 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: step (3) it is specific
Process is, after the completion of dredging operation, unclamps pressure cap, under the action of the spring, drive rod is moved up along installing pipe, nipper
Item is moved down and is pressed against at the top of brake disc locating slot by rack gear after limit rotating disk driving and gag lever post, brake disc
Locked, mounting shell can not rotate, and then press the reversing switch of handle shell-side, and decelerating motor reversion drives dredging steel
Silk is moved backward to be exited from pipeline or closestool, first clear using towel in the front side of hollow shaft during dredging steel wire exits
Except the dirt for carrying soiling solution or attachment on dredging steel wire；When dredging steel wire can be pulled, decelerating motor is closed, directly firmly will
Dredging steel wire pulls back sewer pipe or closestool.
9. closestool according to claim 2 or blockage of sewer dredging method, it is characterised in that: front mounting plate, rear peace
Loading board, top plate, handle case and the left side half of box is driven to be structure as a whole and be made, front mounting plate, rear mounting plate, top plate, handle
The right side half of shell and driving box, which is structure as a whole, to be made, between the integral structure of left side half and the integral structure of right side half
It is bolted by connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811048379.8A CN109138101B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Method for dredging blockage of toilet bowl or sewer pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811048379.8A CN109138101B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Method for dredging blockage of toilet bowl or sewer pipeline |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109138101A true CN109138101A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109138101B CN109138101B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811048379.8A Active CN109138101B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Method for dredging blockage of toilet bowl or sewer pipeline |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109138101B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205875377U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 李菊员 | Portable pipeline mediation clean -up equipment |
| CN106807697A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-09 | 李诚智 | A kind of rotating shredder regurgitates the pipeline drainer of propulsion |
| CN106953272A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-14 | 温建 | The dual-purpose threading apparatus of hand push electric drill |
| CN108005187A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 周思明 | A kind of sewer waterpower dredge and its application method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811048379.8A patent/CN109138101B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205875377U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 李菊员 | Portable pipeline mediation clean -up equipment |
| CN106807697A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-09 | 李诚智 | A kind of rotating shredder regurgitates the pipeline drainer of propulsion |
| CN106953272A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-14 | 温建 | The dual-purpose threading apparatus of hand push electric drill |
| CN108005187A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 周思明 | A kind of sewer waterpower dredge and its application method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109138101B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211208 Address after: 314500 No. 30, pailou Xia, Lishun village, Chongfu Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiaxing jinxilai Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 24 Building 5, Tianming Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China, 16 Patentee before: Zhao Hongli |
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