CN109136496B - A kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function - Google Patents
A kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109136496B CN109136496B CN201811315129.6A CN201811315129A CN109136496B CN 109136496 B CN109136496 B CN 109136496B CN 201811315129 A CN201811315129 A CN 201811315129A CN 109136496 B CN109136496 B CN 109136496B
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- conveyer belt
- steel ball
- heat insulation
- gets stuck
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0018—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0062—Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/36—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for balls; for rollers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, is related to conveyer belt technical field.The steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, including the first cabinet, the second cabinet, conveyer belt, transmission cylinder, first motor, the mechanism that gets stuck, heat supply mechanism, warming machine, gear, oval part, the second motor, dictyosome, electric heater and thermal-arrest frame, the bottom of the second cabinet is fixedly mounted at the top of first cabinet, the lower half and the upper half of conveyer belt are located in the first cabinet and the second cabinet.The steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, the mechanism that gets stuck for being located at conveyer belt lower surface is heated by electric heater running, when so that the mechanism that gets stuck for being located at downside being turned to upside by conveyer belt running, the more heat transfer of steel ball itself will not be absorbed with the mechanism that gets stuck that steel ball directly contacts, to reach the heat insulation effect to steel ball during transportation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to conveyer belt technical field, specially a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function.
Background technique
In steel part and other metalliferous material process, it is usually associated with and heats this process, by adding material
Heat is to certain temperature, so that it carries out subsequent correlated response or shape processing, and the conveyer belt used during transportation
There is high-temperature resistant result mostly, improve the high temperature resistance of conveyer belt by way of changing or adding corresponding modifying agent, and steel
Part heats and keeps the temperature the physical property that the two stages have directly influenced finished product, common high temperature resistant when quenching processing
Conveyer belt, which only passes through, unilaterally changes itself heat resistance, can not effectively be kept the temperature for the conveying of quenched steel component, because
It is vital for carrying out isothermal holding to it when this is conveyed in steel part quenching process.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, this has heat preservation
Active heat supply keeps the temperature and reduces steel part itself disappearing for heat when steel part of the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt of function after conveying heating
Consumption.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of steel ball with heat insulation function
Quenching part conveyer belt, including the first cabinet, the second cabinet, conveyer belt, transmission cylinder, first motor, the mechanism that gets stuck, heat supply mechanism,
Warming machine, gear, oval part, the second motor, dictyosome, electric heater and thermal-arrest frame are fixedly mounted at the top of first cabinet
The bottom of second cabinet, the lower half and the upper half of conveyer belt are located in the first cabinet and the second cabinet, the number of transmission cylinder
Amount is four, and the side surface of four transmission cylinders is connect with four Slideslips of belt inner surface respectively, four transmission cylinder two
It is located in the first cabinet and the second cabinet for one group, and is located at the front and back two of the first cabinet and second case intracorporal transmission cylinder
End is flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of the first cabinet and the second cabinet wall respectively, positioned at the rear end of the transmission cylinder of lower right side and the
The output shaft of one motor is fixedly connected, and first motor is fixedly mounted on the back side of the first cabinet, and the mechanism that gets stuck is equally distributed on
The surface of conveyer belt, is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the second cabinet at the top of heat supply mechanism, and heat supply mechanism and warming machine go out
Air port is connected to and in communication with, and the bottom of warming machine is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the second top of the box, and gear is disposed side by side on the second case
On the interior rear wall of body, and the center of circle at the gear back side is movably connected in the interior rear wall of the second cabinet, every two adjacent teeth by pin shaft
Wheel intermeshing, one end that oval part is relatively large in diameter is fixedly connected on the positive the center point of gear, and is located at the gear of the rightmost side
The back side be fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the back side of the second cabinet, and dictyosome is inlaid in
In the bottom of second cabinet, and the inner top of the first cabinet is run through in the bottom of dictyosome, and the bottom of electric heater is fixedly mounted on first
The interior bottom of cabinet is fixedly connected on the bottom of dictyosome at the top of thermal-arrest frame, and the front and rear sides of thermal-arrest frame are located at conveying
Front and rear sides with bottom.
The mechanism that gets stuck includes fixing piece, groove, port and through slot, and the bottom of fixing piece is fixedly connected on conveyer belt
Outer surface, the inner cavity of groove are provided with the top of fixing piece in triangle column, and port is provided with the front and rear sides of fixing piece respectively,
And two ports are connected to the inner cavity of groove, through slot is provided with the top on the right side of fixing piece and is connected to the inner cavity of groove.
The heat supply mechanism includes longitudinal tubule (L tubule), connecting tube, transverse tube and bending spray head, the bottom at middle part and connecting tube at the top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
End is connected to and in communication with, and the top of connecting tube is run through the top of the second cabinet and is connected to and in communication with the air outlet of warming machine, indulges
The rear and front end of pipe is connect with the middle part of two transverse tube opposite sides respectively, and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is connected to the inner cavity of transverse tube, bends spray head
The bottom in a row-shaped for being fixedly connected on two transverse tubes, and the bottom end of spray head is bent in bending towards the machine that gets stuck at the top of conveyer belt
Structure, the inner cavity for bending spray head are connected to the inner cavity of transverse tube.
Preferably, second cabinet further includes and entering material frame and the left and right sides of material frame is divided out into material frame and material frame out
Inside and outside Guan Chuan be at left and right sides of the second cabinet, enters and be fixedly connected to check apron at the top of material frame and the inner wall of material frame out, and
The bottom of two check aprons is respectively close to entering material frame and the out interior bottom of material frame.
Preferably, limit film is provided on the left of the heat supply mechanism and the front and rear sides of limit film are respectively fixedly connected with
Top on the left of the second cabinet wall front and rear sides, the left side of limit film bottom are in inclined upward shape, and limit film bottom to the left
It is less than the distance between bottom in limit film bottom and groove the distance between at the top of portion and the mechanism that gets stuck.
Preferably, when described oval lesser one end of part diameter turns to highest point with contacted at the top of belt inner surface
And squeezing makes it generate smaller deformation, the radius of gyration of oval part is less than the radius of gear.
Preferably, the left and right sides of first top of the box and the left and right sides of second bottom of box offer with it is defeated
Send band opening compatible with the mechanism that gets stuck.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the thermal-arrest frame is in up-narrow and down-wide shape, and the bottom of thermal-arrest frame is located at the top of electric heater, collection
The long side and broadside of hot arch are equal with the long side of dictyosome bottom and broadside.
Preferably, the check apron includes fixed block, blend stop and magnet, and the top of fixed block is fixedly connected on respectively into material frame
The inner top of material frame out, quantity, which is that five one group of blend stop is in a row-shaped, to be respectively fixedly connected in the bottom of two fixed blocks, magnetic
Iron is embedded in respectively in the top of the adjacent blend stop opposite side of every two, and two magnet mutually adsorb.
Compared to the prior art:
The present invention provides a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, is fixed steel ball by getting stuck mechanism, simultaneously
Steel ball is heated by heat supply organisation operations when steel ball to be moved to below heat supply mechanism, guarantees that its temperature is entering the
Before two cabinets with to enter after the second cabinet be not in larger difference, while by electric heater running to positioned at conveyer belt lower surface
The mechanism that gets stuck heated so that conveyer belt running will be located at downside the mechanism that gets stuck turn to upside when, it is direct with steel ball
The mechanism that gets stuck of contact will not absorb the more heat transfer of steel ball itself, imitate during transportation to the heat preservation of steel ball to reach
Fruit ensure that its final service life and physical property.
(2), steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, by opening up groove and recessed in the mechanism that gets stuck
The special designing of groove shape so that steel ball be located at the left and right sides of its bottom surface when in groove respectively with the left and right sides of groove inner wall
It is tangent, the contact area of steel ball and groove inner wall is effectively reduced, so that steel ball loses the conducting surface of heat by directly contact
Area greatly reduces, and effectively can reserve gap between bottom in steel ball bottom and groove, cooperates the special designing of port,
Effectively the hot wind that heat supply mechanism is blown to steel ball surface can be equally blown into groove via port and the bottom surface of steel ball is added
Heat improves the conveyer belt to the heat insulation effect of steel ball to fully ensure that the temperature of steel ball each section holds perseverance.
(3), the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function can improve in the first cabinet in electric heater running
Temperature, by dictyosome by heat import the second cabinet in, so as to Synchronous lifting second case intracorporal DIE Temperature, to steel
The heat preservation of ball plays auxiliaring effect, while being equipped with by thermal-arrest frame, can effectively collect what electric heater running generated
Heat avoids more heat transfer and saves bit by bit the situation useless in the first cabinets cavity corner.
(4), the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function passes through setting limit film and limit film position
Special designing, so as to be transported in conveyer belt when disposable feeding is larger to cause steel ball to be located between two mechanisms that get stuck
Make under state, is located at limit film by the steel ball push-in being located between two mechanisms that get stuck in the mechanism that gets stuck in left side and pacifies
It sets, effectively prevents steel ball and be located at the case where being unable to get abundant heat insulation effect except the mechanism that gets stuck appearance, while passing through limit
The special designing on piece inclined-plane can be effectively reduced impact force when steel ball and limit film collision, avoid to limit film or steel ball
The appearance of the case where damage is caused on surface, extends the service life of limit film.
(5), the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, by the way that two transverse tubes are arranged in heat supply mechanism, with
And bending spray head is equipped with, can the front and rear sides effectively to steel ball carry out heating and thermal insulation, while the thermal current generated by
It in the blocking of check apron, can not be directly discharged out of second cabinet, achieve the effect that guarantee high temperature in the second cabinet, pass through simultaneously
Setting check apron can guarantee that the second cabinet is not air-tight state, maintain certain circulation with outside air, avoid the second case
The case where internal hypertonia, occurs.
(6), the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, by the way that magnet is arranged between blend stop, so as to
Under non-pan feeding and discharge state, the opposite side of the adjacent blend stop of every two is mutually adsorbed into fitting, make second case it is intracorporal
High temperature is not easy to leak, while by the way that magnet is positioned close to the position at the top of blend stop, when can effectively avoid pan feeding or discharging
There is a situation where frictions, and high temperature to be caused to damage magnet appearance for steel ball and magnet, while by the way that magnet to be positioned close at the top of blend stop
Position, enable to adsorb between the lower part of blend stop and too closely still ensured that certain pressure free air space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention rearview；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of heat supply mechanism of the present invention side；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the mechanism of the invention that gets stuck；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of limit film of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the front view of check apron of the present invention.
In figure: 1 first cabinet, 2 second cabinets, 3 conveyer belts, 4 transmission cylinders, 5 first motors, 6 enter material frame, 7 material frame, 8 out
Check apron, 81 fixed blocks, 82 blend stops, 83 magnet, 9 get stuck mechanism, 10 heat supply mechanisms, 11 warming machines, 12 limit films, 13 gears, 14
Oval part, 15 second motors, 16 dictyosomes, 17 electric heaters, 18 thermal-arrest frames, 91 fixing pieces, 92 grooves, 93 ports, 94 through slots, 101
Longitudinal tubule (L tubule), 102 connecting tubes, 103 transverse tubes, 104 bending spray heads.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of steel ball quenching part transmission with heat insulation function
Band, including it is the first cabinet 1, the second cabinet 2, conveyer belt 3, transmission cylinder 4, first motor 5, the mechanism that gets stuck 9, heat supply mechanism 10, warm
Mechanism of qi 11, gear 13, oval part 14, the second motor 15, dictyosome 16, electric heater 17 and thermal-arrest frame 18, the top of the first cabinet 1 are solid
Dingan County is mounted in the bottom of the second cabinet 2, and the lower half and the upper half of conveyer belt 3 are located at the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2
Interior, the quantity of transmission cylinder 4 is four, and the side surface of four transmission cylinders 4 connects with four Slideslips of 3 inner surface of conveyer belt respectively
It connects, four transmission cylinder 4 two are located in the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet 2 for one group, and are located at the first cabinet 1 and second
The rear and front end of transmission cylinder 4 in cabinet 2 is flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of 2 inner wall of the first cabinet 1 and the second cabinet respectively, position
It is fixedly connected in the rear end of the transmission cylinder 4 of lower right side with the output shaft of first motor 5, and first motor 5 is fixedly mounted on first
The back side of cabinet 1, the second cabinet 2 further include and entering material frame 6 and the left and right sides of material frame 7 is distinguished out into material frame 6 and material frame 7 out
Inside and outside 2 left and right sides of the second cabinet, enters and is fixedly connected to check apron 8 at the top of material frame 6 and the inner wall of material frame 7 out,
And the bottom of two check aprons 8 includes fixed block 81,82 and of blend stop respectively close to material frame 6 and the out interior bottom of material frame 7, check apron 8 is entered
Magnet 83, the top of fixed block 81 is fixedly connected on respectively into material frame 6 and the inner top of material frame 7, quantity are five one group out
Blend stop 82 is in a row-shaped to be respectively fixedly connected in the bottom of two fixed blocks 81, and magnet 83 is embedded in the adjacent blend stop 82 of every two respectively
In the top of opposite side, and two magnet 83 mutually adsorb, by the way that magnet 83 is arranged between blend stop 82, so as to non-
Under pan feeding and discharge state, the opposite side of the adjacent blend stop 82 of every two is mutually adsorbed into fitting, makes the height in the second cabinet 2
Temperature is not easy to leak, while the position by the way that magnet 83 to be positioned close to 82 top of blend stop, can effectively avoid pan feeding or discharging
There is a situation where frictions, and high temperature to be caused to damage 83 appearance of magnet for Shi Gangqiu and magnet 83, while by the way that magnet 83 to be positioned close to
The position at the top of blend stop 82, enables to adsorb between the lower part of blend stop 82 and has too closely still ensured that certain pressure
Power free air space, the mechanism that gets stuck 9 are equally distributed on the surface of conveyer belt 3, the left and right sides at 1 top of the first cabinet and the second cabinet
The left and right sides of 2 bottoms offers opening compatible with conveyer belt 3 and the mechanism 9 that gets stuck, and the top of heat supply mechanism 10 is fixed
It is mounted on the inner top of the second cabinet 2, and heat supply mechanism 10 and the air outlet of warming machine 11 are connected to and in communication with, the bottom of warming machine 11
Portion is fixedly mounted on the middle part at 2 top of the second cabinet, and gear 13 is disposed side by side on the interior rear wall of the second cabinet 2, and gear 13
The center of circle at the back side is movably connected in the interior rear wall of the second cabinet 2 by pin shaft, and every two adjacent gear 13 is intermeshed, oval part
14 one end being relatively large in diameter are fixedly connected on the positive the center point of gear 13, and are located at the back side and second of the gear 13 of the rightmost side
The output shaft of motor 15 is fixedly connected, when the lesser one end of oval 14 diameter of part turns to highest point with 3 inner surface of conveyer belt
Top, which contacts and squeezes, makes it generate smaller deformation, and the radius of gyration of oval part 14 is less than the radius of gear 13, the second motor 15
It is fixedly mounted on the back side of the second cabinet 2, dictyosome 16 is inlaid in the bottom of the second cabinet 2, and the bottom of dictyosome 16 is through the
The inner top of one cabinet 1, the bottom of electric heater 17 are fixedly mounted on the interior bottom of the first cabinet 1, by the mechanism 9 that gets stuck to steel ball
It is fixed, while steel ball is heated by the running of heat supply mechanism 10 when steel ball to be moved to below heat supply mechanism 10,
Guarantee its temperature enter the second cabinet 2 before with enter the second cabinet 2 after be not in larger difference, while pass through electric heater 17
It operates and the mechanism 9 that gets stuck for being located at 3 lower surface of conveyer belt is heated, so that the running of conveyer belt 3 will be located at the machine that gets stuck of downside
When structure 9 turns to upside, the more heat transfer of steel ball itself will not be absorbed with the mechanism 9 that gets stuck that steel ball directly contacts, to reach
During transportation to the heat insulation effect of steel ball, its final service life and physical property ensure that, thermal-arrest frame 18
Top is fixedly connected on the bottom of dictyosome 16, and the front and rear sides of thermal-arrest frame 18 are located at the front and rear sides of 3 bottom of conveyer belt,
The inner cavity of thermal-arrest frame 18 is in up-narrow and down-wide shape, and the bottom of thermal-arrest frame 18 is located at the top of electric heater 17,18 top of thermal-arrest frame
Long side and broadside are equal with the long side of 16 bottom of dictyosome and broadside, when electric heater 17 operates, can improve the temperature in the first cabinet 1
Degree is imported heat in the second cabinet 2 by dictyosome 16, so as to the DIE Temperature in the second cabinet of Synchronous lifting 2, to steel
The heat preservation of ball plays auxiliaring effect, while being equipped with by thermal-arrest frame 18, can effectively collect the running of electric heater 17 and produce
Raw heat avoids more heat transfer and saves bit by bit the situation useless in 1 inner cavity corner of the first cabinet.
The mechanism that gets stuck 9 includes fixing piece 91, groove 92, port 93 and through slot 94, and the bottom of fixing piece 91 is fixedly connected on
The outer surface of conveyer belt 3, the inner cavity of groove 92 are provided with the top of fixing piece 91 in triangle column, and port 93 is provided with solid respectively
Determine the front and rear sides of part 91, and two ports 93 are connected to the inner cavity of groove 92, through slot 94 is provided with 91 right side of fixing piece
Top is simultaneously connected to the inner cavity of groove 92, and the left side of heat supply mechanism 10 is provided with limit film 12, and the front and rear sides of limit film 12
It is respectively fixedly connected with the top on the left of 2 inner wall front and rear sides of the second cabinet, the left side of 12 bottom of limit film is in incline to upper left side
It is ramp-like, and 12 bottom of limit film and the distance between the top of mechanism 9 that gets stuck be less than in 12 bottom of limit film and groove 92 bottom it
Between distance, by setting limit film 12 and 12 position of limit film special designing, so as to disposable feeding compared with
When steel ball being caused to be located between two mechanisms 9 that get stuck greatly, under 3 operating state of conveyer belt, make limit film 12 that will be located at two cards
Steel ball push-in between material mechanism 9, which is located in the mechanism 9 that gets stuck in left side, to be disposed, and is effectively prevented steel ball and is located at the mechanism that gets stuck
The case where abundant heat insulation effect is unable to get except 9 appearance, while can effectively be dropped by the special designing on 12 inclined-plane of limit film
Impact force when low steel ball and limit film 12 are collided avoids the case where causing damage to limit film 12 or steel ball surface and goes out
It is existing, the service life of limit film 12 is extended, by opening up the special of 92 shape of groove 92 and groove in the mechanism 9 that gets stuck
Design, so that the left and right sides that steel ball is located at its bottom surface when in groove 92 is tangent with the left and right sides of 92 inner wall of groove respectively, has
Effect reduces the contact area of steel ball Yu 92 inner wall of groove, so that steel ball is big by the conducting surface area that heat is lost in directly contact
It is big to reduce, and gap effectively can be being reserved in steel ball bottom and groove 92 between bottom, cooperate the special designing of port 93, energy
It is enough effectively by heat supply mechanism 10 be blown to the hot wind of steel ball surface equally via port 93 be blown into groove 92 to the bottom surface of steel ball into
Row heating, to fully ensure that the temperature of steel ball each section holds perseverance, improves the conveyer belt to the heat insulation effect of steel ball.
Heat supply mechanism 10 includes longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 101, connecting tube 102, transverse tube 103 and bends spray head 104, in 101 top of longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
Portion and the bottom end of connecting tube 102 are connected to and in communication with, and top and and warming machine of the top of connecting tube 102 through the second cabinet 2
11 air outlet is connected to and in communication with, and the rear and front end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 101 is connect with the middle part of two 103 opposite sides of transverse tube respectively, and
Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 101 is connected to the inner cavity of transverse tube 103, bends the bottom in a row-shaped for being fixedly connected on two transverse tubes 103 of spray head 104, and curved
Get stuck mechanism 9 of the bottom end of spray head 104 in bending towards 3 top of conveyer belt is rolled over, inner cavity and the transverse tube 103 of spray head 104 are bent
Inner cavity connection, by the way that two transverse tubes 103 are arranged in heat supply mechanism 10, and bending spray head 104 is equipped with, Neng Gouyou
It imitates and heating and thermal insulation is carried out to the front and rear sides of steel ball, while the thermal current generated is due to the blocking of check apron 8, it can not be directly from second
Discharge in cabinet 2 has achieved the effect that guarantee high temperature in the second cabinet 2, while can guarantee the second cabinet by the way that check apron 8 is arranged
2 not air-tight states, the case where maintaining certain circulation with outside air, avoiding hypertonia in the second cabinet 2 appearance.
When the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function works, steel ball is put into the second cabinet 2 by entering material frame 6
It is interior, it is operated by first motor 5 and drives transmission cylinder 4 to be driven so that conveyer belt 3 operates, so that steel ball be driven to fall into fixing piece 91
Groove 92 in, steel ball between two fixing pieces 91 is operated with conveyer belt 3, is contacted and is pushed into recessed with limit film 12
In slot 92, hot gas is discharged into longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 101 via connecting tube 102 and is delivered in transverse tube 103 by the running of warming machine 11, is sprayed via bending
First 104 are sprayed onto thermal current the steel ball surface on fixing piece 91, and thermal current is discharged into groove 92 to steel ball via port 93
Bottom surface is heated, and the temperature for being located at the fixing piece 91 of 3 lower surface of conveyer belt is improved by the running of electric heater 17, passes through thermal-arrest frame
18 collect and are discharged into high temperature in the second cabinet 2 via dictyosome 16, and steel ball is discharged by going out material frame 7.
It can to sum up obtain, this has the steel ball quenching part conveyer belt of heat insulation function, and by getting stuck, mechanism 9 consolidates steel ball
It is fixed, while steel ball is heated by the running of heat supply mechanism 10 when steel ball to be moved to below heat supply mechanism 10, guarantee it
Temperature enter the second cabinet 2 before with enter the second cabinet 2 after be not in larger difference, while by electric heater 17 running pair
The mechanism 9 that gets stuck positioned at 3 lower surface of conveyer belt is heated, so that the running of conveyer belt 3 rotates the mechanism 9 that gets stuck for being located at downside
When to upside, the more heat transfer of steel ball itself will not be absorbed with the mechanism 9 that gets stuck that steel ball directly contacts, is being conveyed to reach
In the process to the heat insulation effect of steel ball, its final service life and physical property ensure that.
Meanwhile when electric heater 17 operates, the temperature in the first cabinet 1 can be improved, heat is imported the by dictyosome 16
In two cabinets 2, so as to the DIE Temperature in the second cabinet of Synchronous lifting 2, auxiliaring effect is played to the heat preservation of steel ball, together
When being equipped with by thermal-arrest frame 18, can effectively collect electric heater 17 running generate heat, avoid more heat transfer product
Collect together the situation useless in 1 inner cavity corner of the first cabinet.
Meanwhile by setting limit film 12 and the special designing of 12 position of limit film, so as in disposable pan feeding
It measures larger when steel ball being caused to be located between two mechanisms 9 that get stuck, under 3 operating state of conveyer belt, makes limit film 12 that will be located at two
Between a mechanism 9 that gets stuck steel ball push-in be located at left side the mechanism 9 that gets stuck in is disposed, effectively prevent steel ball be located at get stuck
The case where being unable to get abundant heat insulation effect except mechanism 9 appearance, while can have by the special designing on 12 inclined-plane of limit film
Effect reduces impact force when steel ball and the collision of limit film 12, avoids the case where causing damage to limit film 12 or steel ball surface
Occur, extends the service life of limit film 12.
Meanwhile the special designing by opening up 92 shape of groove 92 and groove in the mechanism 9 that gets stuck, so that steel ball position
The left and right sides of its bottom surface is tangent with the left and right sides of 92 inner wall of groove respectively when in groove 92, effectively reduce steel ball with it is recessed
The contact area of 92 inner wall of slot so that steel ball is greatly reduced by directly contacting the conducting surface area of forfeiture heat, and can have
Effect is reserving gap between bottom in steel ball bottom and groove 92, cooperate the special designing of port 93, can be effectively by heat supply machine
The hot wind that structure 10 is blown to steel ball surface, which is equally blown into groove 92 via port 93, heats the bottom surface of steel ball, thus sufficiently
It ensure that the temperature of steel ball each section holds perseverance, improve the conveyer belt to the heat insulation effect of steel ball.
Meanwhile by two transverse tubes 103 of setting in heat supply mechanism 10, and being equipped with for spray head 104 is bent, it can
Heating and thermal insulation effectively carried out to the front and rear sides of steel ball, while the thermal current generated is due to the blocking of check apron 8, it can not be directly from the
Discharge in two cabinets 2 has achieved the effect that guarantee high temperature in the second cabinet 2, while can guarantee the second case by the way that check apron 8 is arranged
The case where body 2 is not air-tight state, maintains certain circulation with outside air, avoids hypertonia in the second cabinet 2 goes out
It is existing.
Meanwhile by the way that magnet 83 is arranged between blend stop 82, so as under non-pan feeding and discharge state, by every two
The opposite side of a adjacent blend stop 82 mutually adsorbs fitting, and the high temperature in the second cabinet 2 is made to be not easy to leak, while by by magnet
83 are positioned close to the position at 82 top of blend stop, and steel ball when pan feeding or discharging can effectively be avoided to cause with the generation friction of magnet 83
The case where high temperature damage magnet 83, occurs, while the position by the way that magnet 83 to be positioned close to 82 top of blend stop, enables to
It will not be adsorbed between the lower part of blend stop 82 and too closely still ensure that certain pressure free air space.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function, including the first cabinet (1), the second cabinet (2), conveyer belt
(3), transmission cylinder (4), first motor (5), the mechanism that gets stuck (9), heat supply mechanism (10), warming machine (11), gear (13), oval part
(14), the second motor (15), dictyosome (16), electric heater (17) and thermal-arrest frame (18), it is characterised in that: first cabinet (1)
Top be fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the second cabinet (2), the lower half and the upper half of conveyer belt (3) are located at the first cabinet
(1) and in the second cabinet (2), the quantity of transmission cylinder (4) is four, and the side surface of four transmission cylinders (4) respectively with conveyer belt
(3) the four Slideslips connection of inner surface, four transmission cylinder (4) two are located at the first cabinet (1) and the second cabinet for one group
(2) in, and be located at the first cabinet (1) and the second cabinet (2) in transmission cylinder (4) rear and front end respectively with the first cabinet (1)
It is flexibly connected with the front and rear sides of the second cabinet (2) inner wall, positioned at the rear end and first motor (5) of the transmission cylinder (4) of lower right side
Output shaft be fixedly connected, and first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the first cabinet (1), and the mechanism that gets stuck (9) is equally spaced
The inner top of the second cabinet (2), and heat supply mechanism are fixedly mounted at the top of the surface of conveyer belt (3), heat supply mechanism (10)
(10) air outlet with warming machine (11) is connected to and in communication with, and the bottom of warming machine (11) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second cabinet (2)
Middle part, gear (13) is disposed side by side on the interior rear wall of the second cabinet (2), and to pass through pin shaft living in the center of circle at gear (13) back side
The dynamic interior rear wall for being connected to the second cabinet (2), every two adjacent gear (13) intermeshing, oval part (14) be relatively large in diameter one
End is fixedly connected on gear (13) positive the center point, and is located at the back side and the second motor (15) of the gear (13) of the rightmost side
Output shaft is fixedly connected, and the second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the second cabinet (2), and dictyosome (16) is inlaid in the second cabinet
(2) in bottom, and the inner top of the first cabinet (1) is run through in the bottom of dictyosome (16), and the bottom of electric heater (17) is fixedly mounted
It is fixedly connected on the bottom of dictyosome (16) at the top of the interior bottom of the first cabinet (1), thermal-arrest frame (18), and thermal-arrest frame (18)
Front and rear sides are located at the front and rear sides of conveyer belt (3) bottom；
The mechanism that gets stuck (9) includes fixing piece (91), groove (92), port (93) and through slot (94), the bottom of fixing piece (91)
Portion is fixedly connected on the outer surface of conveyer belt (3), and the inner cavity of groove (92) is provided with the top of fixing piece (91) in triangle column,
Port (93) is provided with the front and rear sides of fixing piece (91) respectively, and two ports (93) are connected to the inner cavity of groove (92),
Through slot (94) is provided with the top on the right side of fixing piece (91) and is connected to the inner cavity of groove (92)；
The heat supply mechanism (10) includes longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (101), connecting tube (102), transverse tube (103) and bending spray head (104), longitudinal tubule (L tubule)
(101) bottom end at middle part and connecting tube (102) at the top of is connected to and in communication with, and the second cabinet is run through on the top of connecting tube (102)
(2) top is simultaneously connected to and in communication with the air outlet of warming machine (11), the rear and front end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (101) respectively with two transverse tubes
(103) the middle part connection of opposite side, and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (101) is connected to the inner cavity of transverse tube (103), bending spray head (104) is in a row-shaped
It is fixedly connected on the bottom of two transverse tubes (103), and bends the bottom end of spray head (104) in bending towards at the top of conveyer belt (3)
The mechanism that gets stuck (9), bending spray head (104) inner cavity be connected to the inner cavity of transverse tube (103).
2. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Two cabinets (2) further include and entering and extending through at left and right sides of material frame (6) and out material frame (7) into material frame (6) and material frame (7) out
Inside and outside at left and right sides of second cabinet (2), enters and be fixedly connected to check apron at the top of material frame (6) and the inner wall of material frame (7) out
(8), and the bottom of two check aprons (8) is respectively close to entering material frame (6) and the out interior bottom of material frame (7).
3. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the confession
The front and rear sides that limit film (12) and limit film (12) are provided on the left of heat engine structure (10) are respectively fixedly connected in the second cabinet
(2) top on the left of inner wall front and rear sides, the left side of limit film (12) bottom are in inclined upward shape, and limit film (12) bottom to the left
It is less than the distance between limit film (12) bottom and groove (92) interior bottom the distance between at the top of portion and the mechanism (9) that gets stuck.
4. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ellipse
Circle part (14) diameter lesser one end, which contacts and squeezes with the top of conveyer belt (3) inner surface when turning to highest point, makes its generation
Smaller deformation, the radius of gyration of oval part (14) are less than the radius of gear (13).
5. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The left and right sides of the left and right sides and the second cabinet (2) bottom at the top of one cabinet (1) offers and conveyer belt (3) and the machine that gets stuck
The compatible opening of structure (9).
6. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection
The inner cavity of hot frame (18) is in up-narrow and down-wide shape, and the bottom of thermal-arrest frame (18) is located at the top of electric heater (17), thermal-arrest frame (18)
The long side and broadside at top are equal with the long side of dictyosome (16) bottom and broadside.
7. a kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gear
Curtain (8) includes fixed block (81), blend stop (82) and magnet (83), and the top of fixed block (81) is fixedly connected on respectively into material frame
(6) and out the inner top of material frame (7), quantity, which is that five one group of blend stop (82) is in a row-shaped, to be respectively fixedly connected in two fixed blocks
(81) bottom, magnet (83) are embedded in respectively in the top of the adjacent blend stop of every two (82) opposite side, and two magnet
(83) mutually absorption.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811315129.6A CN109136496B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function |
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| CN201811315129.6A CN109136496B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of steel ball quenching part conveyer belt with heat insulation function |
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| CN109136496B true CN109136496B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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| CN110328494B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2023-09-05 | 河南理工大学 | Quick installation device for rolled steel balls based on cold and hot metal deformation and use method of quick installation device |
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| SU378428A1 (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1973-04-18 | INSTALLATION FOR HARDENING PARTS WITH INDUCTION HEATING | |
| JPH06262249A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1994-09-20 | Nakajima Kokan Kk | Method and device for cooling hot formed material |
| CN202849501U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-03 | 湖北中冶窑炉有限公司 | Crawler-type aging oven for heat treatment of wear-resistant steel balls |
| KR101475752B1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-12-24 | 주식회사 성우하이텍 | High frequency heat treatment device for beam of vehicle |
| RU2577890C1 (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-03-20 | Сергей Федорович Демидов | Apparatus for automatic drying of vegetal raw material |
| CN207044401U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-27 | 贵州宇昆商砼技术服务有限公司 | Concrete mixed stirring device with insulation crushing function |
| CN107521906A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-29 | 荣成市华诚橡胶有限公司 | A kind of light fabric conveyer belt |
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Denomination of invention: A conveyor belt with heat preservation function for steel ball quenched parts Effective date of registration: 20210106 Granted publication date: 20190823 Pledgee: Rongcheng sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: RONGCHENG HUACHENG RUBBER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980000119 |
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Denomination of invention: A conveyor belt for steel ball quenched parts with heat preservation function Effective date of registration: 20220129 Granted publication date: 20190823 Pledgee: Rongcheng sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: RONGCHENG HUACHENG RUBBER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022370010023 |
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Denomination of invention: A steel ball quenching part conveyor belt with insulation function Effective date of registration: 20231228 Granted publication date: 20190823 Pledgee: Rongcheng sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: RONGCHENG HUACHENG RUBBER Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980075121 |
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