CN109135549A - A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN109135549A
CN109135549A CN201810793674.XA CN201810793674A CN109135549A CN 109135549 A CN109135549 A CN 109135549A CN 201810793674 A CN201810793674 A CN 201810793674A CN 109135549 A CN109135549 A CN 109135549A
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parts
aqueous coating
ultraviolet
ultraviolet solidified
solidified aqueous
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CN109135549B (en
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不公告发明人
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Nanjing Jiutai New Material Technology Co ltd
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NINGBO DIYANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/26Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials synthetic lacquers or varnishes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made in parts by weight of following component: aqueous performed polymer 50-60 parts, 1-3 parts of photoinitiator, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 1-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent, 20-30 parts of polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of water;The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, and N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction.The invention also discloses the preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating and application methods.The ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating that the present invention is prepared has adhesion big, and scratch-resistant, wearability, good chemical resistance, hardness is big, and filming performance is good, and glossiness is good, the advantages of using safety and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings more particularly to a kind of ultra-violet curing water paint and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, using coating as the various decorations of representative Material enters huge numbers of families, these decoration materials are improving people's lives quality, brings comfort and beauty While sense, but picture one invisible " killer " is polluting the environment that we depend on for existence step by step, threatens us Health.For coating as the most common decoration material, bringing to the health of people is greatly harm, is sought Become urgent problem to be solved in the industry using the coating of safety and environmental protection.
Traditional coating is mostly solvent reducible coatings, and this kind of coating can all be used volatile during making and using Organic solvent, one, a large amount of uses of these organic solvents will increase coating cost, it is often more important that their volatilization can be brought Environmental pollution.Exactly water paint comes into being under these circumstances, and water paint is that one kind is situated between with water as solvent or dispersion Matter, for resin as dispersed phase, water is the coating of continuous phase.Water paint due to it is low in cost, using safety and environmental protection, can be with It constructs in wet environment or moist surface, it is applied widely, and coating tool easy cleaning, it can be reduced the use of cleaning agent, electricity The advantages that film of swimming is uniform, smooth, as various countries are increasingly stringenter the limitation of coating VOC discharge capacity, the health environment-friendly of people oneself Consciousness is more and more stronger, becomes the inexorable trend of coating industry future development.
Water paint in the prior art causes its chemical resistance for example alkaline-resisting due to the use of Macrodilution agent water Property, resistance to alcohol repellency, water resistance are not as good as solvent based coating.Also in that comparing other types coating using water as diluent, existing Drying time is long, and rate of drying is slow, and glossiness is bad, and substrate is caused to impregnate the problems such as shrinking.Ultraviolet light solidification is to solve these The effective way of problem, but that there is also hardness of paint films is low for ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating in the prior art, wearability, levelability, Filming performance and gloss difference, defoaming is difficult, crawling poor to the wellability of low surface energy substrates and pigment, the stabilization of system The problems such as difference.
Therefore, it is big to develop a kind of adhesion, scratch-resistant, wearability, excellent in stability, hardness is big, and filming performance is good, gloss It spends good ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating to accord with the demands of the market, there is extensive market value and application prospect.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating and preparation method thereof, the preparation methods Simple and easy, raw material is easy to get, not high to device dependence, cheap, is suitble to large-scale production.The UV light being prepared Change water paint and overcome that traditional water paint chemical resistance is poor, and drying time is long, and rate of drying is slow, and glossiness is bad, It easily causes substrate to impregnate the technical issues of shrinking, also overcomes conventional ultra-violet photocureable coating as caused by the presence of diluent Pollution to environment and the influence to cured film long-term behaviour;Big with adhesion, scratch-resistant, wearability, chemical-resistant are excellent Different, hardness is big, and filming performance is good, and glossiness is good, the advantages of using safety and environmental protection.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, in parts by weight by below at It point is made: aqueous performed polymer 50-60 part, 1-3 parts of photoinitiator, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 1-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent, gather 20-30 parts of ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of water.
Further, the aqueous performed polymer be by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside pass through chemical reaction It is made;
Preferably, the photoinitiator is selected from dimethoxybenzoin, benzoin ethyl ether, N, N- dimethylamino ethylamine base benzophenone One or more of.
Preferably, the emulsifier is selected from neopelex, polyoxypropylene polyethylene glycols ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl One of vinethene is a variety of.
Preferably, the dispersing agent is calgon and/or polycarboxylate sodium;The defoaming agent is preferably tricresyl phosphate fourth Ester, defoaming agent moral be modest 3100, one or more of defoaming agent BYK088.
Preferably, the preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to the three-necked flask for having agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid of the middle addition Jing Guo vacuum dehydration, and it is molten that higher boiling is added Agent is stirred to react 1-2 hours under 60-70 DEG C of nitrogen or atmosphere of inert gases, catalyst is added afterwards, is warming up to 75-80 DEG C and stirs Reaction 6-8 hours is mixed, adds N, N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate and polymerization inhibitor, after It is continuous to be stirred to react 4-6 hours, room temperature is cooled to after reaction, 4- aminophenyl fucoside is added, and is stirred 2-3 hours, after It settles out, filters and with methylene chloride washed product 3-5 times in ethanol, back spin is evaporated off methylene chloride and obtains aqueous performed polymer.
Preferably, 4, the 4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, high boiling solvent, catalysis Agent, N, N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, polymerization inhibitor, 4- aminophenyl fucoside Mass ratio is 1:2.29:(15-20): 0.6:1.45:0.98:(0.05-0.1): 1.36.
Preferably, the high boiling solvent is in dimethyl sulfoxide, n,N-Dimethylformamide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone It is one or more of.
Preferably, the catalyst is selected from dibutyltin dilaurate, stannous octoate, triethylamine, ethylene diamine, three One or more of ethanol amine, triethylenediamine.
Preferably, the inert gas is selected from one or more of helium, neon, argon gas.
Preferably, the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 2, one of 2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines-nitrogen-oxide, 1,4-naphthoquinone Or it is several.
Preferably, the preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide includes the following steps: to receive Rice titanium dioxide, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol is then added thereto, is stirred to react at 50-60 DEG C 4-6 hours, ethyl alcohol was evaporated off in back spin, obtained polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the nano-titanium dioxide, ethyl alcohol, polyether polyol is (3-5): (10-15): (0.5- 1)。
Preferably, the preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight After being successively mixed, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
Preferably, the application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: using knife coating or roller It applies and above-mentioned ultraviolet-curing paint is subjected to film, after paint film is made, be placed in 80-90 DEG C of baking oven dry 5-10min, then carry out UV solidification.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating disclosed by the invention, preparation method is simple, and raw material is easy to get, to equipment according to Bad property is not high, cheap, is suitble to large-scale production.
(2) ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating disclosed by the invention, it is poor to overcome traditional water paint chemical resistance, does The dry time is long, and rate of drying is slow, and glossiness is bad, easily causes substrate to impregnate the technical issues of shrinking, also overcomes conventional ultra-violet Influence of the photocureable coating as caused by the presence of diluent to the pollution of environment and to cured film long-term behaviour;With attachment Property big, scratch-resistant, wearability, good chemical resistance, hardness is big, and filming performance is good, and rate of drying is fast, glossiness is good, use The advantages of safety and environmental protection.
(3) ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating disclosed by the invention introduces triazine structure on aqueous performed polymer strand, mentions The high adhesive force and ultraviolet aging resistance ability of paint film, introduces acrylate structural, is solidified by ultraviolet light, it is resistance to improve film layer Time property and mechanical mechanics property, introduce sulfonate radical structure by polycondensation, improve hydrophily, introduce hydroxyl by neutralization reaction, into One step improves hydrophily, is without the use of volatile poisonous and hazardous organic solvent, uses more safety and environmental protection;In nanometer two Titania surface modifies polyether polyol, on the one hand improves its compatibility and dispersibility with aqueous performed polymer, on the other hand, Coating hydrophily is improved, rate of drying faster, furthermore is more advantageous to the detergent power for improving the organic matters such as PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), respectively at division Compatibility is managed, synergistic effect, the relatively general water paint of the surface tension of paint vehicle is more preferable, and more permanent, stable using the time, film layer is comprehensive Performance is more excellent.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
Raw material used in the embodiment of the present invention is purchased from Mo Bei (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made of following component in parts by weight: 50 parts of aqueous performed polymer is rested in peace 1 part of fragrant dimethyl ether, 1 part of tributyl phosphate, 1 part of neopelex, 1 part of calgon, polyether polyol surface are repaired Adorn 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 10 parts of water.
The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diene Propyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction;
The preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to be added into the three-necked flask with agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10g, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid 22.9g by vacuum dehydration, and diformazan Asia is added Sulfone 150g is stirred to react 1 hour under 60 DEG C of nitrogen atmospheres, rear that dibutyltin dilaurate 6g is added, and is warming up to 75 DEG C and is stirred Reaction 6 hours is mixed, N, N- diallyl melamine 14.5g, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate 9.8g and 2 are added, 2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidines-nitrogen-oxide 0.5g continues to be stirred to react 4 hours, cools to room temperature after reaction, and 4- is added Aminophenyl fucoside 13.6g is stirred 2-3 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 3 times, Back spin is evaporated off methylene chloride and obtains aqueous performed polymer.
The preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: nano-silica Change titanium 30g, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol 100g, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol 5g is then added thereto, is stirred to react at 50 DEG C 4 hours, ethyl alcohol was evaporated off in back spin, obtained polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight successively After mixing, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
The application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: above-mentioned UV light using roller coating Change coating and carry out film, after paint film is made, is placed in 80 DEG C of baking ovens dry 5min, then carry out UV solidification.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made of following component in parts by weight: 53 parts of aqueous performed polymer is rested in peace 2 parts of fragrant ether, defoaming agent moral be 31001 parts modest, 2 parts of polyoxypropylene polyethylene glycols ether, 2 parts of polycarboxylate sodium, polyether polyol 23 parts of surface finish nano titanium dioxide, 12 parts of water.
The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diene Propyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction;
The preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to be added into the three-necked flask with agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10g, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid 22.9g by vacuum dehydration, and N is added, N- bis- Methylformamide 160g is stirred to react 1.2 hours under 63 DEG C of helium atmosphere, rear that stannous octoate 6g is added, and is warming up to 77 DEG C and is stirred Mix reaction 6.5 hours, add N, N- diallyl melamine 14.5g, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate 9.8g and 1,4-naphthoquinone 0.65g continues to be stirred to react 4.5 hours, cools to room temperature after reaction, and 4- aminophenyl fucoside is added 13.6g is stirred 2.3 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 4 times, dichloromethane is evaporated off in back spin Alkane obtains aqueous performed polymer.
The preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: nano-silica Change titanium 35g, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol 125g, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol 6.5g is then added thereto, stirs at 53 DEG C anti- It answers 4.5 hours, ethyl alcohol is evaporated off in back spin, obtains polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight successively After mixing, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
The application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: above-mentioned ultraviolet light using knife coating Coating material solidified carry out film after paint film is made, is placed in 83 DEG C of baking ovens dry 6.5min, then carry out UV solidification.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made of following component in parts by weight: 55 parts of aqueous performed polymer, N, N- 2 parts of dimethylamino ethylamine base benzophenone, BYK0883 parts of defoaming agent, 2 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of calgon, polyethers 25 parts of polyalcohol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, 15 parts of water.
The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diene Propyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction;
The preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to be added into the three-necked flask with agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10g, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid 22.9g by vacuum dehydration, and diformazan Asia is added Sulfone 180g is stirred to react 1.5 hours under 65 DEG C of neon atmosphere, rear that triethylamine 6g is added, and being warming up to 78 DEG C, to be stirred to react 7 small When, add N, N- diallyl melamine 14.5g, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate 9.8g and 2,2,6,6- tetramethyls Phenylpiperidines-nitrogen-oxide 0.75g continue to be stirred to react 5 hours, cool to room temperature after reaction, and 4- aminobenzene basement rock is added Algae glucosides 13.6g is stirred 2.5 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 5 times, back spin is evaporated off Methylene chloride obtains aqueous performed polymer.
The preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: nano-silica Change titanium 40g, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol 135g, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol 8g is then added thereto, is stirred to react at 56 DEG C 5 hours, ethyl alcohol was evaporated off in back spin, obtained polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight successively After mixing, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
The application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: above-mentioned UV light using roller coating Change coating and carry out film, after paint film is made, is placed in 85 DEG C of baking ovens dry 8min, then carry out UV solidification.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made of following component in parts by weight: 58 parts of aqueous performed polymer, light draw Send out 3 parts of agent, 2 parts of defoaming agent, 3 parts of emulsifier, 2 parts of dispersing agent, 28 parts of polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, water 18 Part.
The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diene Propyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction;
The photoinitiator is dimethoxybenzoin, benzoin ethyl ether, and N, N- dimethylamino ethylamine base benzophenone is in mass ratio The mixture that 1:2:4 is mixed;The emulsifier is neopelex, polyoxypropylene polyethylene glycols ether, nonyl The mixture that phenol polyethenoxy ether 2:3:1 in mass ratio is mixed;The dispersing agent be calgon, polycarboxylate sodium by The mixture that mass ratio 3:5 is mixed;The defoaming agent is that tributyl phosphate, defoaming agent moral be modest 3100, defoaming agent BYK088 The mixture that 2:3:4 in mass ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to be added into the three-necked flask with agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10g, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid 22.9g by vacuum dehydration, and higher boiling is added Solvent 190g is stirred to react 1.9 hours under 68 DEG C of argon atmospheres, rear that catalyst 6g is added, and is warming up to 79 DEG C and is stirred to react 7.5 Hour, add N, N- diallyl melamine 14.5g, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate 9.8g and polymerization inhibitor 0.85g continues to be stirred to react 5.5 hours, cools to room temperature after reaction, and 4- aminophenyl fucoside 13.6g is added, stirs Mix 2.8 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 5 times, back spin is evaporated off methylene chloride and obtains water Property performed polymer;The high boiling solvent is the mixing that dimethyl sulfoxide, N,N-dimethylformamide 2:3 in mass ratio are mixed Object;The catalyst is dibutyltin dilaurate, ethylene diamine, triethanolamine, triethylenediamine in mass ratio 1: The mixture that 2:1:1 is mixed;The polymerization inhibitor is 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine-nitrogen-oxide, 1,4- naphthoquinones by quality The mixture mixed than 3:2.
The preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: nano-silica Change titanium 45g, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol 145g, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol 9.5g is then added thereto, stirs at 59 DEG C anti- It answers 5.8 hours, ethyl alcohol is evaporated off in back spin, obtains polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight successively After mixing, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
The application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: above-mentioned ultraviolet light using knife coating Coating material solidified carry out film after paint film is made, is placed in 89 DEG C of baking ovens dry 9min, then carry out UV solidification.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, is made of following component in parts by weight: 60 parts of aqueous performed polymer is rested in peace 3 parts of fragrant dimethyl ether, 3 parts of tributyl phosphate, 3 parts of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of polycarboxylate sodium, polyether polyol surface are repaired Adorn 30 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 20 parts of water.
The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diene Propyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside are made up of chemical reaction;
The preparation method of the aqueous performed polymer includes the following steps: to be added into the three-necked flask with agitating device 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10g, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid 22.9g by vacuum dehydration, and N- methyl is added Pyrrolidones 200g is stirred to react 2 hours under 70 DEG C of nitrogen atmospheres, rear that triethylenediamine 6g is added, and is warming up to 80 DEG C and is stirred Reaction 8 hours is mixed, N, N- diallyl melamine 14.5g, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate 9.8g and 1 are added, 4- naphthoquinones 1g continues to be stirred to react 6 hours, cools to room temperature after reaction, and 4- aminophenyl fucoside 13.6g is added, Stirring 3 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 5 times, back spin is evaporated off methylene chloride and obtains water Property performed polymer.
The preparation method of the polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: nano-silica Change titanium 50g, which is scattered in ethyl alcohol 150g, forms dispersion liquid, and polyether polyol 10g is then added thereto, stirs at 60 DEG C anti- It answers 6 hours, ethyl alcohol is evaporated off in back spin, obtains polyether polyol surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: each ingredient by weight successively After mixing, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating of the invention is arrived.
The application method of the ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating includes the following steps: above-mentioned UV light using roller coating Change coating and carry out film, after paint film is made, is placed in 90 DEG C of baking ovens dry 10min, then carry out UV solidification.
Comparative example
This example provides a kind of water paint, and raw material and formula are the same as Chinese invention patent CN 107841247A embodiment 1.
Correlated performance test, test result such as 1 institute of table are carried out to water paint obtained by above-described embodiment 1-5 and comparative example Show.
Table 1
It is and in the prior art aqueous as it can be seen from table 1 ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention Coating is compared, and has higher adhesive force, superior water resistance, bigger hardness, drying time shorter, use is more environmentally friendly.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating, which is characterized in that be made in parts by weight of following component: aqueous performed polymer 50-60 parts, 1-3 parts of photoinitiator, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 1-3 parts of emulsifier, 1-3 parts of dispersing agent, polyether polyol surface modification 20-30 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 10-20 parts of water;The aqueous performed polymer is by 4,4'- toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), piperidines -1,4- Dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, N, N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate, 4- aminophenyl fucoside It is made up of chemical reaction.
2. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoinitiator is selected from styrax Dimethyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, N, one or more of N- dimethylamino ethylamine base benzophenone;The emulsifier is selected from dodecyl One of benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, polyoxypropylene polyethylene glycols ether, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether are a variety of;The dispersing agent is six inclined Sodium phosphate and/or polycarboxylate sodium;The defoaming agent is preferably that tributyl phosphate, defoaming agent moral be modest 3100, defoaming agent BYK088 One or more of.
3. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the aqueous performed polymer Method includes the following steps: that 4, the 4'- toluene diisocynate Jing Guo vacuum dehydration is added into the three-necked flask with agitating device Ester, piperidines-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, and high boiling solvent is added, it is stirred under 60-70 DEG C of nitrogen or atmosphere of inert gases anti- It answers 1-2 hours, catalyst is added afterwards, be warming up to 75-80 DEG C and be stirred to react 6-8 hours, add N, N- diallyl melamine Amine, 2,3- bishydroxymethyl propyl acrylate and polymerization inhibitor continue to be stirred to react 4-6 hours, cool to room temperature after reaction, 4- aminophenyl fucoside is added, stirs 2-3 hours, after settle out in ethanol, filter and with methylene chloride washed product 3-5 Secondary, back spin is evaporated off methylene chloride and obtains aqueous performed polymer.
4. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 3, which is characterized in that 4, the 4'- toluene diisocynate Ester, piperidines -1,4- dihydroxy propane sulfonic acid, high boiling solvent, catalyst, N, N- diallyl melamine, 2,3- dihydroxy first Base propyl acrylate, polymerization inhibitor, 4- aminophenyl fucoside mass ratio be 1:2.29:(15-20): 0.6:1.45:0.98: (0.05-0.1):1.36。
5. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the high boiling solvent is selected from diformazan One or more of sulfoxide, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone;The catalyst is selected from dibutyltindilaurylmercaptide One or more of cinnamic acid ester, stannous octoate, triethylamine, ethylene diamine, triethanolamine, triethylenediamine;It is described lazy Property gas be selected from one or more of helium, neon, argon gas;The polymerization inhibitor is preferably 2,2,6,6- tetramethyl piperidine-nitrogen- One or more of oxide, 1,4- naphthoquinones.
6. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polyether polyol surface modification The preparation method of nano-titanium dioxide, includes the following steps: to disperse nano-titanium dioxide in ethyl alcohol and forms dispersion liquid, then Polyether polyol is added thereto, is stirred to react at 50-60 DEG C 4-6 hours, ethyl alcohol is evaporated off in back spin, obtains polyether polyol Surface finish nano titanium dioxide.
7. ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the nano-titanium dioxide, ethyl alcohol, The mass ratio of polyether polyol is (3-5): (10-15): (0.5-1).
8. the preparation method of any one of -7 ultraviolet solidified aqueous coatings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including such as Lower step: after each ingredient is successively mixed by weight, grinding is filtered to get ultraviolet light solidification water of the invention is arrived Property coating.
9. a kind of ultraviolet light solidification water that the preparation method of ultraviolet solidified aqueous coating according to claim 8 is prepared Property paint application method, which comprises the steps of: using knife coating or roller coating by above-mentioned ultraviolet-curing paint Film is carried out, after paint film is made, is placed in 80-90 DEG C of baking oven dry 5-10min, then carry out UV solidification.
CN201810793674.XA 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Ultraviolet-curing water-based paint and preparation method thereof Withdrawn - After Issue CN109135549B (en)

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CN103254867A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-08-21 巨石集团有限公司 Preparation method of sulfonic acid type waterborne polyurethane adhesive
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