CN109131983B

CN109131983B - Circulation processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109131983B
Application number: CN201810652890.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈利民; 舒超; 马孟丽
Original assignee: Beijing Normal University Zhuhai
Current assignee: Beijing Normal University Zhuhai
Priority date: 2018-06-22
Filing date: 2018-06-22
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-22
Also published as: CN109131983A

Abstract

The utility model provides a circulation processing equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the first helical gear of right side bearing installation of the top surface of base, the left side of first helical gear and right side fixed mounting bilateral symmetry's first support frame respectively, the second support frame, the upper end of first support frame bearing installation second helical gear respectively, the second helical gear respectively with first helical gear meshing cooperation, the upper end of second support frame fixed mounting axle bed respectively, bearing installation vertical axis respectively in the axle bed, the lower extreme of vertical axis fixed mounting third helical gear respectively, the third helical gear respectively with corresponding second helical gear meshing cooperation. The winding device is simple in structure and convenient to use and operate, the resistance generated by limiting the rotating speed of the winding film reel is utilized to drive the lifting device to operate, so that the winding film moves up and down, the cross winding of the winding film is realized, meanwhile, the pre-stretching of the winding film is completed, the market demand can be met, and the winding device is suitable for popularization.

Description

Circulation processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of processing equipment, and particularly relates to circulation processing equipment.

Background

The circulation processing equipment is equipment required by the operations of packaging, dividing, metering and sorting, adding the label bar code, assembling and the like of goods in the logistics center according to needs, can make up for the deficiency of the processing degree in the production process, effectively meets the diversified needs of users, improves the processing quality and efficiency and the utilization rate of the equipment, and thus better provides service for the users; during transportation and circulation of products, the winding film package can provide surface protection for the products, and a light and protective appearance is formed around the products, so that the aims of dust prevention, oil prevention, moisture prevention, water prevention and theft prevention are fulfilled; but the general structure of current winding membrane packing plant is complicated, needs special decelerator to restrict the rotational speed of winding membrane reel to make the winding membrane produce when guaranteeing to twine the winding membrane and prestretch, needs electric lift device to make reciprocating of winding membrane simultaneously, realizes the cross winding of winding membrane, need consume a large amount of electric energy, makes winding membrane packing plant's structure more complicated simultaneously, can't satisfy actual demand, so I invented a neotype circulation processing equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a circulation processing device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a circulation processing device comprises a base, wherein a right side of the top surface of the base is provided with a bearing with a first bevel gear, the left side and the right side of the first bevel gear are respectively and fixedly provided with a first support frame and a second support frame which are bilaterally symmetrical, the upper end of the first support frame is provided with a bearing with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is respectively engaged with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the second support frame is respectively and fixedly provided with a shaft seat, a vertical shaft is respectively and fixedly arranged in the shaft seat, the lower end of the vertical shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is respectively engaged with the corresponding second bevel gear, the lower part of the periphery of the vertical shaft is respectively sleeved with a sleeve, the bottom side of the sleeve can be respectively engaged with the top side of the corresponding shaft seat, the right side of the sleeve on the left side is fixedly connected with the left side of the sleeve, the other end of the periphery of the second cross rod is provided with a bearing mounting shaft sleeve, the middle of the upper side of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the middle of the lower side of the first cross rod; the periphery suit gyro wheel of left side vertical axis, the bottom side and the telescopic top side bearing connection on left side of gyro wheel, the periphery suit sleeve pipe of right side vertical axis, sheathed tube bottom side and the telescopic top side bearing connection on right side, the gyro wheel can reciprocate along corresponding vertical axis respectively with the sleeve pipe, the solid fixed ring of upper end screw thread installation of sleeve pipe periphery, bilateral symmetry's bar spout is seted up respectively to the periphery of vertical axis, respectively movable mounting several slider in the bar spout, the slider respectively with the inboard or the sheathed tube inboard fixed connection of the gyro wheel that corresponds, the left side fixed mounting motor of base top surface, the upper end fixed mounting carousel of motor shaft, the right side fixed mounting clip of carousel.

According to the circulation processing equipment, the connecting rod is composed of the screw rod, the internal thread pipe and the vertical pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper side of the shaft sleeve, the upper end of the vertical pipe is connected with the lower end bearing of the internal thread pipe, the internal thread pipe is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the lower end of the screw rod is located in the vertical pipe, and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the middle hinge of the lower side of the first cross rod.

According to the circulation processing equipment, the inverted T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the left side of the second bevel gear on the right side, the inverted T-shaped sliding block is movably mounted in the inverted T-shaped sliding groove and can slide up and down along the inverted T-shaped sliding groove, the lower portion of the outer side of the inverted T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the second cross rod, a threaded hole is formed in the upper portion of the outer side of the inverted T-shaped sliding block, a bolt is installed in the threaded hole, and the inner end of the bolt is in contact fit with the inner side of the.

According to the circulation processing equipment, the periphery of the motor is provided with the support ring, the bottom side of the support ring is fixedly connected with the top side of the base through the support legs, the bottom side of the turntable is uniformly and fixedly provided with the damping springs, the bottom sides of the damping springs are respectively and fixedly provided with the support wheels, and the rollers of the support wheels can respectively roll along the top surfaces of the support rings.

According to the flow-through processing equipment, the rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical pipe.

According to the flow processing equipment, the rubber contact is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the roller.

The invention has the advantages that: the winding device is simple in structure and convenient to use and operate, the resistance generated by limiting the rotating speed of the winding film reel is utilized to drive the lifting device to operate, so that the winding film moves up and down, the cross winding of the winding film is realized, meanwhile, the pre-stretching of the winding film is completed, the market demand can be met, and the winding device is suitable for popularization. The fixing ring at the upper end of the sleeve is firstly screwed off, then the winding film reel is sleeved on the periphery of the sleeve, then the fixing ring is installed at the upper end of the sleeve, the fixing ring is screwed up, the bottom side of the winding film reel is tightly contacted and matched with the bearing at the upper side of the sleeve at the right side, the top side of the winding film reel is tightly contacted and matched with the bottom side of the fixing ring, the winding film reel is fixed on the periphery of the sleeve, the mounting and dismounting operations of the winding film reel are convenient, and the replacement of the winding film reel is convenient; an operator pulls one end of the winding film to enable one sticky side of the winding film to be in contact fit with the front side of the roller, one end of the winding film is clamped and fixed on the periphery of the turntable through the clamp, a packager then places the tray filled with goods on the top side of the turntable, the motor is started to drive the tray through the turntable and rotate the goods, the clamp starts to pull one end of the winding film, the winding film is continuously pulled off from the periphery of the winding film reel under the action of tension, the winding film reel starts to rotate in the forward direction, the winding film reel drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the vertical shaft on the right side to rotate through the corresponding sliding block, the vertical shaft on the right side drives the third bevel gear on the right side to rotate in the forward direction, the third bevel gear is respectively in meshing fit with the corresponding second bevel gear, the third bevel gear on the right side drives the second bevel gear on the right side to rotate anticlockwise, and the, the second cross rod drives the lower end of the connecting rod to rotate through the shaft sleeve, the upper end of the connecting rod pushes the sleeves through the first cross rod to respectively move up and down along the corresponding vertical shafts, the sleeve on the right side pushes the film winding roller to move up and down through the sleeve, the sleeve on the left side pushes the roller to move up and down, the sliding block respectively slides up and down along the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove to realize the up and down movement of the film winding, the second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the first bevel gears to be matched, the second bevel gears on the right side drive the first bevel gears to reversely rotate, the first bevel gears drive the rotating shaft on the left side to rotate through the second bevel gears on the left side and the third bevel gears on the left side, the second bevel gears on the left side and the third bevel gears on the left side are respectively in bilateral symmetry with the second bevel gears on, the roller can stretch the winding film to avoid the winding phenomenon of the winding film, simultaneously, the front side of the roller is in contact fit with the viscous surface of the winding film, one end of the winding film moves leftwards along with the rotation of the roller, the diameter of the periphery of the roller is always larger than the maximum diameter of the periphery of the winding film roller, the angular speeds of the roller and the winding film roller are the same, the linear speed of the winding film rotating along with the roller is larger than the linear speed of the winding film pulled from the periphery of the winding film roller, the winding film is pre-stretched when passing between the roller and the winding film roller, the stretched winding film continuously winds around the peripheries of the tray and the goods along with the rotation of the turntable, the winding film is wound around the peripheries of the tray and the goods in a cross mode due to the up-down movement of the winding film, after the winding is finished, an operator turns off the power supply of the motor, the turntable stops rotating, the excessive winding film is cut manually, the pallet and the goods are compactly and fixedly bundled into a unit without any looseness and separation of the goods even under adverse environments, and without sharp edges and stickiness so as not to cause damage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion II of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of iii of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A circulation processing device, as shown in the figure, comprises a base 1, a first bevel gear 2 is installed on the right side of the top surface of the base 1 in a bearing mode, a first support frame 3 and a second support frame 4 which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the first bevel gear 2, a second bevel gear 5 is installed on the upper end of the first support frame 3 in a bearing mode, the second bevel gear 5 is respectively meshed and matched with the first bevel gear 2, a shaft seat 6 is respectively and fixedly installed on the upper end of the second support frame 4, a vertical shaft 7 is respectively installed in the shaft seat 6 in a bearing mode, a third bevel gear 8 is respectively and fixedly installed on the lower end of the vertical shaft 7, the third bevel gear 8 is respectively meshed and matched with the corresponding second bevel gear 5, sleeves are respectively sleeved on the lower portion of the periphery of the vertical shaft 7, the bottom sides of the sleeves can be respectively in contact and matched with, the middle of the bottom of the left side of the right second bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a second cross rod 10, the other end of the periphery of the second cross rod 10 is provided with a shaft sleeve 11 in a bearing mode, the middle of the upper side of the shaft sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod 12, and the upper end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged with the middle of the lower side of the first cross rod 9; the periphery suit gyro wheel 13 of left side vertical axis 7, the bottom side of gyro wheel 13 is connected with the telescopic top side bearing in left side, the periphery suit sleeve pipe 14 of right side vertical axis 7, the bottom side of sleeve pipe 14 is connected with the telescopic top side bearing in right side, gyro wheel 13 can respectively reciprocate along corresponding vertical axis 7 with sleeve pipe 14, the solid fixed ring 15 of upper end screw thread installation of sleeve pipe 14 periphery, bilateral symmetry's bar spout 17 is seted up respectively to the periphery of vertical axis 7, movable mounting several slider 18 respectively in the bar spout 17, slider 18 respectively with the inboard fixed connection of the inboard of corresponding gyro wheel 13 or sleeve pipe 14, the left side fixed mounting motor 19 of base 1 top surface, the upper end fixed mounting carousel 20 of motor 19 pivot, the right side fixed mounting clip 21 of carousel 20. The winding device is simple in structure and convenient to use and operate, the resistance generated by limiting the rotating speed of the winding film reel is utilized to drive the lifting device to operate, so that the winding film moves up and down, the cross winding of the winding film is realized, meanwhile, the pre-stretching of the winding film is completed, the market demand can be met, and the winding device is suitable for popularization. The fixing ring 15 at the upper end of the sleeve 14 is firstly screwed off, then the winding film reel is sleeved on the periphery of the sleeve 14, then the fixing ring 15 is installed at the upper end of the sleeve 14, the fixing ring 15 is screwed, the bottom side of the winding film reel is tightly contacted and matched with the bearing at the upper side of the sleeve at the right side, the top side of the winding film reel is tightly contacted and matched with the bottom side of the fixing ring 15, the winding film reel is fixed on the periphery of the sleeve 14, the mounting and dismounting operations of the winding film reel are convenient, and the replacement of the winding film reel is convenient; an operator pulls one end of the winding film to enable one sticky side of the winding film to be in contact fit with the front side of the roller 13, one end of the winding film is clamped and fixed on the periphery of the turntable 20 through the clamp 21, a packer places the tray filled with goods on the top side of the turntable 20, the motor 19 is turned on, the motor 19 starts to drive the tray and the goods to rotate through the turntable 20, the clamp 21 starts to pull one end of the winding film, the winding film is continuously pulled down from the periphery of the winding film reel under the action of pulling force, the winding film reel starts to rotate in the forward direction, the winding film reel drives the sleeve 14 to rotate, the sleeve 14 drives the vertical shaft 7 on the right side to rotate through the corresponding sliding block 18, the vertical shaft 7 on the right side drives the third bevel gear 8 on the right side to rotate in the forward direction, the third bevel gear 8 is respectively in meshing fit with the corresponding second bevel gear 5, the third bevel gear 8 on the right side drives the second, the second cross rod 10 rotates along with the second helical gear 5 on the right, the second cross rod 10 drives the lower end of the connecting rod 12 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 11, the upper end of the connecting rod 12 pushes the sleeves to respectively move up and down along the corresponding vertical shafts 7 through the first cross rod 9, the sleeve on the right pushes the film winding roller to move up and down through the sleeve 14, the sleeve on the left pushes the roller 13 to move up and down, the sliding block 18 respectively slides up and down along the corresponding strip-shaped sliding groove 17 to realize the up and down movement of the film winding, the second helical gear 5 is respectively engaged with the first helical gear 2, the second helical gear 5 on the right drives the first helical gear 2 to rotate in reverse direction, the first helical gear 2 drives the rotating shaft 7 on the left to rotate through the second helical gear 5 on the left and the third helical gear 8 on the left, the second helical gear 5 on the left and the third helical, the rotating speed of the vertical shaft 7 on the left side is the same as that of the vertical shaft 7 on the right side, when the winding film passes through the roller 13, the roller 13 has the function of a tension wheel, the roller 13 can stretch the winding film to avoid the winding phenomenon of the winding film, meanwhile, the front side of the roller 13 is in contact fit with the viscous surface of the winding film, one end of the winding film moves leftwards along with the rotation of the roller 13, the diameter of the periphery of the roller 13 is always larger than the maximum diameter of the periphery of the winding film roller, the angular speed of the roller 13 is the same as that of the winding film roller, the linear speed of the winding film rotating along with the roller 13 is larger than that of the winding film pulled from the periphery of the winding film roller, the winding film is pre-stretched when passing between the roller 13 and the winding film roller, the stretched winding film is continuously wound on the peripheries of the tray and the goods along with the rotation of the rotary table 20, the operator turns off the power of the motor 19, stops the rotation of the turntable 20, and manually cuts off the excess wrapping film to complete the wrapping film packaging of the goods, and the wrapping film compactly and fixedly bundles the pallet and the goods into a unit by virtue of the ultra-strong wrapping force and retractility of the film, so that the goods are not loosened and separated even under adverse environments, and the degree and the viscosity of the wrapping film are not sharp, so that the goods are not damaged.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the connecting rod 12 according to the present embodiment includes a screw rod 121, an internal threaded pipe 122, and a vertical pipe 123, wherein a lower end of the vertical pipe 123 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the shaft sleeve 11, an upper end of the vertical pipe 123 is connected to a lower end bearing of the internal threaded pipe 122, the internal threaded pipe 122 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 121, a lower end of the screw rod 121 is located in the vertical pipe 123, and an upper end of the screw rod 121 is hinged to the middle of the lower side. Twist internal thread pipe 122, internal thread pipe 122 and lead screw 121 threaded connection, lead screw 121 upwards or moves down along standpipe 123, makes the whole length of connecting rod 12 increase or shorten, and telescopic position risees or reduces, upwards or the position that the sleeve reciprocated along corresponding vertical axis 7 of adjusting downwards, makes this device can carry out the winding membrane winding to the goods of co-altitude.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, an inverted T-shaped sliding groove 22 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the left side of the second helical gear 5 on the right side of the embodiment, an inverted T-shaped sliding block 23 is movably installed in the inverted T-shaped sliding groove 22, the inverted T-shaped sliding block 23 can slide up and down along the inverted T-shaped sliding groove 22, the lower portion of the outer side of the inverted T-shaped sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the second cross bar 10, a threaded hole 24 is formed in the upper portion of the outer side of the inverted T-shaped sliding block 23, a bolt 25 is installed in the threaded hole 24, and the inner end of. The bolt 25 is loosened, the second cross rod 10 is pushed upwards, the inverted T-shaped sliding block 23 slides upwards along the inverted T-shaped sliding groove 22 until the position of the inverted T-shaped sliding block 23 is proper, the bolt 25 is tightened again, the inner end of the bolt 25 is in close contact fit with the inner side of the inverted T-shaped sliding groove 22, the rotating radius of the second cross shaft 10 is shortened, the moving range of the sleeve in the vertical direction is reduced, and the range of the device for winding the goods with the winding film is reduced.

Further, as shown in the figure, the periphery of the motor 19 according to the embodiment is provided with a support ring 26, the bottom side of the support ring 26 is fixedly connected with the top side of the base 1 through a plurality of support legs, a plurality of damping springs 27 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the bottom side of the turntable 20, support wheels 28 are respectively and fixedly installed on the bottom sides of the damping springs 27, and rollers of the support wheels 28 can respectively roll along the top surface of the support ring 26. The supporting wheels 28 can increase the bearing capacity of the turntable 20, and the shock absorbing springs 27 can reduce the impact force when goods are placed on the upper portion of the turntable 20.

Further, as shown in the drawings, the standpipe 123 of the present embodiment is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve 29 at its outer periphery. The rubber sleeve 29 can increase the friction between the periphery of the vertical pipe 123 and the palm, so that the user can conveniently directly screw the vertical pipe 123 by hand, and the length of the connecting rod 12 can be conveniently adjusted.

Further, as shown in the figure, the roller 13 of the present embodiment is fixedly installed with a rubber contact 16 on its outer circumference. The rubber contact 16 can increase the friction between the outer circumference of the roller 13 and the wrapping film, so that the roller 13 can better stretch the wrapping film.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flow-through processing apparatus, characterized by: comprises a base (1), a first helical gear (2) is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the base (1) in a bearing way, a first support frame (3) and a second support frame (4) which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the first helical gear (2), a second helical gear (5) is respectively arranged at the upper end of the first support frame (3) in a bearing way, the second helical gear (5) is respectively matched with the first helical gear (2) in a meshing way, a shaft seat (6) is respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second support frame (4), a vertical shaft (7) is respectively arranged in the shaft seat (6) in a bearing way, a third helical gear (8) is respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft (7), the third helical gear (8) is respectively matched with the corresponding second helical gear (5) in a meshing way, sleeves are respectively sleeved on the lower parts of the peripheries of, the right side of the sleeve on the left side is fixedly connected with the left side of the sleeve on the right side through a first cross rod (9), the middle of the bottom of the left side of a second bevel gear (5) on the right side is fixedly connected with one end of a second cross rod (10), the other end of the periphery of the second cross rod (10) is provided with a shaft sleeve (11) in a bearing mode, the middle of the upper side of the shaft sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting rod (12), and the upper end of the connecting rod (12) is hinged to the middle of the lower side; the periphery suit gyro wheel (13) of left side vertical axis (7), the bottom side and the telescopic top side bearing connection on left side of gyro wheel (13), the periphery suit sleeve pipe (14) of right side vertical axis (7), the bottom side and the telescopic top side bearing connection on right side of sleeve pipe (14), gyro wheel (13) and sleeve pipe (14) can be respectively followed corresponding vertical axis (7) and reciprocated, the solid fixed ring (15) of upper end screw thread installation of sleeve pipe (14) periphery, bilateral symmetry's bar spout (17) are seted up respectively to the periphery of vertical axis (7), respectively movable mounting several slider (18) in bar spout (17), slider (18) respectively with the inboard fixed connection of the inboard of gyro wheel (13) or sleeve pipe (14) that correspond, the left side fixed mounting motor (19) of base (1) top surface, the upper end fixed mounting carousel (20) of motor (19) pivot, the right side fixed mounting clip (21) of carousel (20).

2. A flow-through processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (12) constitute by lead screw (121), internal thread pipe (122), standpipe (123), the lower extreme of standpipe (123) and the centre fixed connection of axle sleeve (11) upside, the upper end and the lower extreme bearing of internal thread pipe (122) of standpipe (123) are connected, internal thread pipe (122) and lead screw (121) threaded connection, the lower extreme of lead screw (121) is located standpipe (123), the middle hinged joint of the upper end and first horizontal pole (9) downside of lead screw (121).

3. A flow-through processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side the centre of second helical gear (5) left side lower part set up type of falling T spout (22), movable mounting type of falling T slider (23) in type of falling T spout (22), type of falling T slider (23) can be followed type of falling T spout (22) and slided from top to bottom, the lower part in type of falling T slider (23) outside and the one end fixed connection of second horizontal pole (10), screw hole (24) are seted up on the upper portion in type of falling T slider (23) outside, screw hole (24) internal thread construction bolt (25), the inboard contact cooperation of the inner of bolt (25) and type of falling T spout (22).

4. A flow-through processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of motor (19) be equipped with support ring (26), the bottom side of support ring (26) passes through several supporting leg fixed connection with the top side of base (1), the even fixed mounting several damping spring (27) of bottom side of carousel (20), the bottom side of damping spring (27) is fixed mounting supporting wheel (28) respectively, the gyro wheel of supporting wheel (28) can be followed the top surface roll of support ring (26) respectively.

5. A flow-through processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and a rubber sleeve (29) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical pipe (123).

6. A flow-through processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and rubber contacts (16) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the roller (13).