CN109131851A - A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch - Google Patents

A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109131851A
CN109131851A CN201811110202.6A CN201811110202A CN109131851A CN 109131851 A CN109131851 A CN 109131851A CN 201811110202 A CN201811110202 A CN 201811110202A CN 109131851 A CN109131851 A CN 109131851A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
truckle
cantilever
gyroplane
clutch
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811110202.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢成湘
黄悟
何晓堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Xiang Chen Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Xiang Chen Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Xiang Chen Aircraft Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Xiang Chen Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811110202.6A priority Critical patent/CN109131851A/en
Publication of CN109131851A publication Critical patent/CN109131851A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/02Gyroplanes
    • B64C27/021Rotor or rotor head construction
    • B64C27/025Rotor drives, in particular for taking off; Combination of autorotation rotors and driven rotors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch, and gyroplane technical field, including bracket, cantilever, telescopic rod, big pulley, truckle, belt are belonged to;Bracket is fixedly mounted in the rack of gyroplane, and telescopic rod one end is connected with rack, and the other end is connected with cantilever;It is connected by a hinge on bracket in the middle part of cantilever;On the output shaft for the engine that big pulley is connected to gyroplane, it is driven between big pulley and truckle by belt;Truckle removable mounting is on the top of cantilever.After the engine start of gyroplane, under the manipulation of driver, telescopic rod, which is shunk, drives cantilever rotation, and truckle is caused to increase, and belt is just in tensioning state, realizes the power transmission between big pulley and truckle, and truckle drives rotary blade rotation.Under the manipulation of driver, telescopic rod elongation drives suspending arm rotary, so that the truckle on cantilever resets, end of prewhirling.Mechanism of the present invention, goes up and down truckle using telescopic rod and realizes clutch of prewhirling, and structure is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch
Technical field
A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch, belongs to gyroplane technical field more particularly to a kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch Mechanism.
Background technique
Prewhirling is one of the important technical of pre- rotatable gyroplane, can effectively shorten the distance of taking off of gyroplane.Tradition Pre- rotating gyroplane apparatus structure of prewhirling it is complex, components are more, and complicated for operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gyroplanes that structure is simple and convenient to operate It prewhirls clutch, prewhirling for gyroplane can be accelerated, so as to shorten the distance of taking off of gyroplane.
A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch, including bracket, cantilever, telescopic rod, big pulley, truckle, belt;Described Bracket is fixedly mounted in the rack of gyroplane, and described telescopic rod one end is connected with rack, and the other end is connected with cantilever; It is connected by a hinge on bracket in the middle part of the cantilever;The big pulley is connected to the output shaft of the engine of gyroplane On, it is driven between big pulley and truckle by belt;The truckle removable mounting is on the top of cantilever.
When standby, telescopic rod is in elongation state, and belt is in relaxed state.After the engine start of gyroplane, driving Under the manipulation for the person of sailing, telescopic rod, which is shunk, drives cantilever rotation, and truckle is caused to increase, and belt is just in tensioning state, realizes big Power transmission between pulley and truckle, truckle drive rotary blade rotation.Under the manipulation of driver, telescopic rod elongated Dynamic suspending arm rotary, so that the truckle on cantilever resets, belt is in relaxed state at this time, to release big pulley and truckle Between transmission, end of prewhirling.
Preferably, the clutch further includes tension spring, and described tension spring one end is connected on bracket, other end connection The upper end of cantilever, tension spring can make truckle Rapid reset.
Preferably, lightening hole is all had on the cantilever and bracket.
Preferably, the clutch further includes the first gag lever post, the second gag lever post, third gag lever post.First limit Bar is mounted on bracket leading portion, passes through from the lightening hole of cantilever, for limiting the slewing area of pivoted arm and belt being prevented to be driven When fall off.Second gag lever post is rack-mount, and is located at the lower section of truckle, for limiting truckle when resetting Position.The third gag lever post of cantilever front end is mounted on for preventing falling off for belt.
Preferably, the telescopic rod use hydraulic stem or gas bar, realized by pressurising and discharge it is flexible, convenient for drive Member's operation.
Preferably, the big pulley and truckle are equipped with " V " type groove, increase between belt and big pulley and skin Contact area between band and truckle.
A kind of gyroplane of the invention is prewhirled clutch, is gone up and down truckle using telescopic rod and is realized clutch of prewhirling, Structure is simple and convenient to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of gyroplane of the present invention is prewhirled the axis side schematic diagram of clutch, and Fig. 2 is that a kind of gyroplane of the present invention is pre- Revolve the schematic elevation view of clutch.
In figure, 1- bracket, 2- cantilever, 3- gas bar, the big pulley of 4-, 5- truckle, 6- belt, 7- tension spring, the limit of 8- first Bar, the second gag lever post of 9-, 10- third gag lever post, 11- lightening hole.
Specific embodiment
A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch, and a kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch, including bracket 1, cantilever 2, gas bar 3, Big pulley 4, truckle 5, belt 6;The bracket 1 is fixedly mounted in the rack of gyroplane, described 3 one end of gas bar and machine Frame is connected, and the other end is connected with cantilever 2;It is connected by a hinge on bracket 1 in the middle part of the cantilever 2;The cantilever 2 With on bracket 1 all have lightening hole 11;On the output shaft for the engine that the big pulley 4 is connected to gyroplane, big pulley 4 with It is driven between truckle 5 by belt 6;5 removable mounting of truckle is on the top of cantilever 2;The clutch is also Including tension spring 7, described 7 one end of tension spring is connected on bracket 1, and the upper end of other end connecting cantilever 2, tension spring 7 can make truckle 5 Rapid reset;The clutch further includes the first gag lever post 8, the second gag lever post 9, third gag lever post 10.First gag lever post 8 It is mounted on 1 leading portion of bracket, is passed through from the lightening hole 11 of cantilever 2, for limiting the slewing area of pivoted arm and preventing belt 6 from passing It is fallen off when dynamic.Second gag lever post 9 is mounted on bracket 1, and is located at the lower section of truckle 5, for limiting truckle 5 multiple Position when position.The third gag lever post 10 of 2 front end of cantilever is mounted on for preventing falling off for belt 6.
The big pulley 4 and truckle 5 is equipped with " V " type groove, increases between belt 6 and big pulley 4 and belt 6 With the contact area between truckle 5.
When standby, gas bar 3 is in elongation state, and belt 6 is in relaxed state.After the engine start of gyroplane, driving Under the manipulation for the person of sailing, 3 pressurising of gas bar, which is shunk, drives cantilever 2 to rotate, and truckle 5 is caused to increase, and belt 6 is just in tensioning state, Realize the power transmission between big pulley 4 and truckle 5, truckle 5 drives rotary blade rotation, at this point, the first gag lever post 8 resists 11 one end of lightening hole on cantilever 2, prevents cantilever 2 from continuing to rotate.Under the manipulation of driver, the elongation of 3 discharge of gas bar drives outstanding Arm 2 turns round, so that the truckle 5 on cantilever 2 resets, belt 6 is in relaxed state at this time, to release big pulley 4 and small cunning Transmission between wheel 5, end of prewhirling.

Claims (7)

  1. The clutch 1. a kind of gyroplane is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: including bracket (1), cantilever (2), telescopic rod, big pulley (4), Truckle (5);The bracket (1) is fixedly mounted in the rack of gyroplane, and described telescopic rod one end is connected with rack, The other end is connected with cantilever (2);It is connected by a hinge on bracket (1) in the middle part of the cantilever (2);The big pulley (4) it is connected on the output shaft of the engine of gyroplane, is passed between big pulley (4) and truckle (5) by belt (6) It is dynamic;Top of truckle (5) removable mounting in cantilever (2).
  2. The clutch 2. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod uses liquid Compression bar or gas bar (3).
  3. The clutch 3. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: the clutch also wraps Include the first gag lever post (8), the second gag lever post (9), third gag lever post (10);First gag lever post (8) is mounted on bracket (1) leading portion, It is passed through from the lightening hole (11) of cantilever (2), it is de- for limiting the slewing area of pivoted arm and preventing belt (6) from occurring in transmission It falls;Second gag lever post (9) is mounted on bracket (1), and is located at the lower section of truckle (5), is being resetted for limiting truckle (5) When position;The third gag lever post (10) of cantilever (2) front end is mounted on for preventing falling off for belt (6).
  4. The clutch 4. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: the clutch also wraps It includes tension spring (7), the tension spring (7) one end is connected on bracket (1), the upper end of other end connecting cantilever (2).
  5. The clutch 5. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: described is big Pulley (4) and truckle (5) are equipped with " V " type groove, between belt (6) and big pulley (4) and belt (6) and truckle (5) Between contact area it is big.
  6. The clutch 6. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: described is outstanding All lightening hole (11) are had on arm (2) and bracket (1).
  7. The clutch 7. a kind of gyroplane according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 is prewhirled, it is characterised in that: when standby, stretch Contracting bar is in elongation state, and belt (6) is in relaxed state;After the engine start of gyroplane, under the manipulation of driver, stretch Contracting bar, which is shunk, drives cantilever (2) rotation, causes truckle (5) to increase, belt (6) is just in tensioning state, realizes big pulley (4) Power transmission between truckle (5), truckle (5) drive rotary blade rotation;Under the manipulation of driver, telescopic rod elongation Cantilever (2) revolution is driven, so that the truckle (5) on cantilever (2) resets, belt (6) is in relaxed state at this time, to release Transmission between big pulley (4) and truckle (5), end of prewhirling.
CN201811110202.6A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch Pending CN109131851A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811110202.6A CN109131851A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811110202.6A CN109131851A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109131851A true CN109131851A (en) 2019-01-04

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CN201811110202.6A Pending CN109131851A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch

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CN (1) CN109131851A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112550737A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-26 南京华航翼飞行器技术有限公司 Novel multipurpose autorotation rotorcraft
CN113443137A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-28 南京华航翼飞行器技术有限公司 Rotor pre-rotation control device of autorotation rotorcraft and control method thereof

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305569A (en) * 1998-04-08 2001-07-25 英格索尔-兰德欧洲销售有限公司 Gelt driven fluid compressor with self-adjusting belt tensioning device
CN1474076A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-02-11 上海交通大学 Belt transmission tensioning method
US20050187052A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-25 Yasuhiro Yokoyama Adjusting device of belt tension
US20070142147A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-06-21 Multiquip, Inc. Disengageable belt drive assemblies for pavement saws
CN102278434A (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-12-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Belt pulley mechanism and power-assisted steering pump assembly
US20120168568A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-07-05 Groen Brothers Aviation Rotor unloading apparatus and method
US20130134253A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Carter Aviation Technologies, Llc Power Rotor Drive for Slowed Rotor Winged Aircraft
CN205226250U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-05-11 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 Belt elasticity adjustment mechanism
CN106697276A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-24 南京大学 Double-sided flightable multi-rotor aircraft and operation method thereof
CN107131266A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 洛阳慕畅传动科技有限公司 A kind of automatically tensioning type PTO
CN107226202A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-03 深圳创壹通航科技有限公司 Pre- cyclone and autogyro
CN207417137U (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-05-29 河北天启通宇航空器材科技发展有限公司 Gyroplane is prewhirled switching mechanism
CN209209021U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-08-06 湖南湘晨飞机工业有限公司 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305569A (en) * 1998-04-08 2001-07-25 英格索尔-兰德欧洲销售有限公司 Gelt driven fluid compressor with self-adjusting belt tensioning device
CN1474076A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-02-11 上海交通大学 Belt transmission tensioning method
US20050187052A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-25 Yasuhiro Yokoyama Adjusting device of belt tension
US20070142147A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-06-21 Multiquip, Inc. Disengageable belt drive assemblies for pavement saws
CN102278434A (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-12-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Belt pulley mechanism and power-assisted steering pump assembly
US20120168568A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-07-05 Groen Brothers Aviation Rotor unloading apparatus and method
US20130134253A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-30 Carter Aviation Technologies, Llc Power Rotor Drive for Slowed Rotor Winged Aircraft
CN205226250U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-05-11 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 Belt elasticity adjustment mechanism
CN106697276A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-24 南京大学 Double-sided flightable multi-rotor aircraft and operation method thereof
CN107226202A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-03 深圳创壹通航科技有限公司 Pre- cyclone and autogyro
CN107131266A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 洛阳慕畅传动科技有限公司 A kind of automatically tensioning type PTO
CN207417137U (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-05-29 河北天启通宇航空器材科技发展有限公司 Gyroplane is prewhirled switching mechanism
CN209209021U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-08-06 湖南湘晨飞机工业有限公司 A kind of gyroplane is prewhirled clutch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112550737A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-26 南京华航翼飞行器技术有限公司 Novel multipurpose autorotation rotorcraft
CN113443137A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-28 南京华航翼飞行器技术有限公司 Rotor pre-rotation control device of autorotation rotorcraft and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190104