CN109131782A - Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment - Google Patents

Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109131782A
CN109131782A CN201810912436.6A CN201810912436A CN109131782A CN 109131782 A CN109131782 A CN 109131782A CN 201810912436 A CN201810912436 A CN 201810912436A CN 109131782 A CN109131782 A CN 109131782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
air
spring
annular gasket
winged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810912436.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810912436.6A priority Critical patent/CN109131782A/en
Publication of CN109131782A publication Critical patent/CN109131782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/081Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like having compartments comprising elements which are filled with gas by deployment, e.g. sponge-like elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/26Cast or life lines; Attachments thereto; Containers therefor; Rescue nets or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment, including at least one lifesaving unit, the lifesaving unit includes air bag, spring, fixed bandage and instant bundling belt;The air bag has closed inflation air cavity, several air inlets are offered on the air bag, it is located at each air inlet in the air bag and piston is installed, the piston includes annular gasket and the piston sheet that part is connect with the annular gasket, the annular gasket is sealingly mounted at the air inlet, the piston sheet have the inner surface for covering the annular gasket inner hole can be fully sealed;The spring is set to the inside air bag, and can carry out free extension in inside air bag;The instant bundling belt binding is outside the air bag folded with spring-compressed with it, and dissolving or soften when air bag meets water makes air bag lose binding force.The present invention is foldable when not in use to facilitate storage to carry, when use can throwing it is more remote, and can automatic expansion form floating body.

Description

Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water survival gears, and in particular to a kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment.
Background technique
Boat, natural big flood and daily routines, are likely to the case where encountering overwater accident or unexpected overboard, if obtained not To timely relief, the tragedy that the personnel of will result in are drowned.The number display delivered according to health ministry, there are about 5.7 ten thousand people every year Drowning, be equivalent to has more than 150 people to be drowned because of overwater accident or unexpected overboard daily, and therefore, water life-saving seems especially It is important.
Currently, buoyant apparatus also rests on life jacket, lifebuoy and small air cushion ship stage mostly in domestic water, it is professional Life-saving equipment is less.These buoyant apparatus occupied spaces are big, inconvenience storage and carrying, and are prepared using foamed material, can be because of material Material is big compared with light air drag, not can be carried out remote throwing, limits salvage device extensive use, is in case of emergency easy to Miss the best opportunity of rescue.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment, it is foldable when not in use to facilitate storage Carry, when use can throwing it is more remote, and in use can automatic expansion form floating body, overboard rescued suitable for longer-distance It helps.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment, including at least one lifesaving unit, the lifesaving unit include air bag, spring, consolidate Determine bandage and instant bundling belt;
The air bag has closed inflation air cavity, several air inlets are offered on the air bag, are located in the air bag every Piston is installed at a air inlet, the piston includes annular gasket and the piston sheet that part is connect with the annular gasket, The annular gasket is sealingly mounted at the air inlet, and the piston sheet, which has to be fully sealed, covers the annular gasket The inner surface of inner hole, the piston sheet are used to be detached from annular gasket when the air pressure in air bag is less than external pressure to open air inlet Mouthful pour in air in air bag, and when air pressure is greater than external pressure in air bag be fitted tightly on annular gasket to close into Port;
The spring is set to the inside air bag, and can carry out free extension in inside air bag;
The instant bundling belt binding outside the air bag folded with spring-compressed with it, and dissolve in air bag chance water or Softening makes air bag lose binding force.
The beneficial effect comprise that: winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment provided by the invention when not in use, by bullet Spring compression makes air bag together with spring folding, so that it is occupied little space convenient for storage and carries, before use, passing through instant bundle Bandage by fold rear gasbag temporarily tighten, in use, because folded air bag it is small in size, air drag is small, can throwing farther out Distance is conducive to longer-distance overboard relief, and when air bag meets water, instant bundling belt meets water failure, and air bag inner spring discharges, Air bag expansion generates negative pressure, and since air bag external pressure is greater than internal pressure, so that piston sheet is opened, air is poured in through air inlet In air bag, air bag present inflated condition, when air bag be full of gas when bubble through the water column on, because air bag weight be greater than 0 so that inside air bag Pressure is greater than external pressure and piston sheet is made to be in closed state, and air bag is filled air automatic expansion and forms closing floating body at this time, Distress personnel, which firmly grasps air bag, in water makes it by bigger sinking gravity, and the internal pressure of formation is bigger, so that piston sheet is closed Closer, distress personnel can be succoured by closing floating body in water, when air bag leaves the water surface, inside and outside suffered air pressure phase Deng piston sheet is in flaccid state (not working).It the composite can be widely applied to water safety operation, fight flood and relieve victims front and family The fields such as external water area exploration especially have fine effect to unexpected overboard rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when piston is opened in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when piston is closed in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the main view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention when not in use;
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the invention before use;
Fig. 9 is that second embodiment of the invention is thrown to the structural schematic diagram of the water surface;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention when instant bundling belt meets water timeliness;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention when inflation air cavity is full of gas in air bag;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that distress personnel catches second embodiment of the invention in water;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram for the closing floating body that air bag is formed.
In figure: the fixed bandage of 1- air bag, 2- spring, 3- connecting band, the instant bundling belt of 4-, 5-, 6- air inlet, 7.1- annular Gasket, 7.2- piston sheet, 8- gas vent, 9- exhaust valve, 10- otic placode.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
First embodiment: a kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a lifesaving unit, lifesaving Unit includes air bag 1, spring 2, fixed bandage 5 and instant bundling belt 4;
As shown in Figure 1, air bag 1 has closed inflation air cavity, offer on air bag 1 in several air inlets 6(the present embodiment Two ground of air bag open up 12 air inlets respectively, and air inlet is more, and intake velocity is faster), air bag 1 is interior to be located at each air inlet Place is equipped with piston, and as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, piston includes annular gasket 7.1 and the piston that part is connect with annular gasket 7.1 Piece 7.2, annular gasket 7.1 are sealingly mounted at air inlet 6, and piston sheet 7.2, which has to be fully sealed, to be covered in annular gasket The inner surface in hole, piston sheet, which is used to be detached from annular gasket when the air pressure in air bag is less than external pressure, makes sky to open air inlet Gas pours in air bag, and when air pressure is greater than external pressure in air bag is fitted tightly on annular gasket to closing air inlet;
As shown in Fig. 2, spring 2 is set to inside air bag 1, and free extension can be carried out in inside air bag;
As shown in Fig. 2, the instant binding of bundling belt 4 meets water outside the air bag 1 folded with spring-compressed with it, and in air bag When dissolve or soften air bag is made to lose binding force.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the material of air bag includes PVC film, is also possible to PP film, has impact resistance, resistance to The advantages of corrosion, is adapted to impact force when throwing, and adapts to briny environment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the material of annular gasket 7.1 is ebonite material, piston The material of piece 7.2 is software material, and ebonite material includes PVC or ABS etc., and soft rubber material includes TPE or silica gel etc..Annular gasket , can be more stable in conjunction with piston sheet using ebonite class material, it avoids air bag from deforming because of fold variation, leads to the close of piston sheet Envelope failure, piston sheet use soft rubber material, have the characteristics that high sensitivity, the fast opening and closing of piston sheet may be implemented.Annular Air bag inner wall at gasket and air inlet welds, and part and the annular gasket of piston sheet weld, and can guarantee each portion using welding The stability of part connection, wherein the half of piston sheet and annular gasket weld.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, one end of spring is fixedly installed in the air bag bottom, bullet The height of air bag when the free height of spring is slightly less than inflation air cavity full of gas, at least partly periphery of the spring and inflation air cavity The inner wall contact of air bag when full of gas.When not in use, the periphery of spring is in contact with the inner wall of air bag, in use, spring from It is close consistent with air bag height by height, so that inside air bag can increase the stress-bearing capability of the device completely by spring supporting, It can be fixedly connected, can be easier when spring stretches by air bag by the way of Nian Jie between spring one end and air bag bottom It struts.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when inflation air cavity is full of gas, the shape of air bag is rectangle, cylinder, prism Shape, arc, annular, sector or spherical shape, meanwhile, spring shape is designed to as bladder shape or similar.And two or two A above lifesaving unit can also connect into according to demand the shape of setting according to different scene flexible combinations, all lifesaving units Shape, such as multiple lifesaving units are arranged to circular ring shape, pontoon bridge shape, rectangle etc., to adapt to the people of different size different number It is convenient when member's use or heavy rain big flood, surface gathered water to build pontoon bridge in time.It uses between lifesaving unit and removably connects Mode is connect, for example, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, otic placode 10 being provided with outside air bag, is detachably connected between two air bags by connecting band 3 It connects, connecting band can be double-head buckle connecting band, and length is adjustable.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the device further include in spring-compressed binding with Fixation bandage 5 outside the air bag that spring-compressed is folded with it, fixed bandage includes two-sided primary and secondary magic tape, described two-sided The one side of primary and secondary magic tape is hair side, and another side is the hook side with the hair side phase thread gluing.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the material of instant bundling belt 4 includes meeting molten instant of water speed Material meets the papery that water softens, so that air bag meets instant bundling belt failure, the extending space of release spring when water.
To ensure lifesaving appliance convenient storage, convenient for being reused after compression, as shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with exhaust on air bag Hole 8 is provided with exhaust valve 9 in gas vent 8, when needing stored collapsed after air bag use, exhaust valve is extracted out, the row of extruding Air valve middle-end deforms exhaust valve internal piston, and gas discharge is inserted after airbag fold is tied up, then by exhaust valve bolt Close-up stomata.Specifically, cork can be selected in exhaust valve.
The course of work of the invention is as follows: as shown in fig. 7, the present invention is when not in use, spring is in compressive state, air bag In folded state, air bag is tightened by two instant bundling belts 4 and a fixed bandage 5, convenient for storage transport;Such as Fig. 8 institute Show, before use, removing fixed bandage, temporarily binds air bag by instant bundling belt;As shown in figure 9, the device is met into water Dangerous personnel's throwing, when air bag is thrown to the water surface, instant bundling belt opens up water suction;As shown in Figure 10, melt after instant bundling belt water suction Change or soften, and is broken by spring tension;As shown in figure 11, spring stretches, and expansion generates negative pressure in air bag, due to external pressure Greater than internal pressure, piston sheet is opened, and air pours in air bag, and inflated condition is presented in inclusion enclave;As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, when Intracapsular pressure is increased up greatly when air bag after inflation is by external pressure (pressure of distress personnel in self gravity or water) In external pressure, piston sheet is closed, and air bag forms a closing floating body, and distress personnel is succoured by closing floating body in water.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment, which is characterized in that including at least one lifesaving unit, the lifesaving unit includes Air bag, spring, fixed bandage and instant bundling belt;The air bag has closed inflation air cavity, if offering on the air bag Dry air inlet, the air bag is interior to be equipped with piston at each air inlet, and the piston includes annular gasket and part The piston sheet connecting with the annular gasket, the annular gasket are sealingly mounted at the air inlet, and the piston sheet has The inner surface for covering the annular gasket inner hole can be fully sealed, the piston sheet is used for the air pressure in air bag and is less than external gas Annular gasket is detached from when pressure pours in air in air bag to opening air inlet, and in air bag air pressure be greater than it is tight when external pressure It is close to be fitted on annular gasket to close air inlet;The spring is set to the inside air bag, and can inside air bag into Row free extension;
The instant bundling belt binding outside the air bag folded with spring-compressed with it, and dissolve in air bag chance water or Softening makes air bag lose binding force.
2. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the air bag includes PVC Film.
3. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the annular gasket is hard Glue material matter, the material of the piston sheet are soft rubber material, and the air bag inner wall at the annular gasket and air inlet welds, the work It is welded with annular gasket the part of patch.
4. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ebonite material include PVC or ABS etc., the soft rubber material include TPE or silica gel etc..
5. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the spring is fixedly mounted In the air bag bottom, the free height of the spring is less than the height of air bag when inflation air cavity is full of gas, and the spring is extremely The inner wall of air bag contacts when small part periphery is full of gas with inflation air cavity.
6. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described when inflation air cavity is full of gas The shape of air bag is rectangle, cylinder, prismatic, arc, annular, sector or spherical shape.
7. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device include single or two and More than two lifesaving units, all lifesaving units can connect into the shape of setting according to demand.
8. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device further includes in spring Fixation bandage of the binding outside the air bag folded with spring-compressed with it when compression, the fixed bandage includes two-sided son Mother viscose button band, the one side of the two-sided primary and secondary magic tape are hair side, and another side is the hook side with the hair side phase thread gluing.
9. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material packet of the instant bundling belt Include the papery met the molten instant material of water speed or meet water softening.
10. winged cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with exhaust on the air bag Hole is provided with exhaust valve in the gas vent.
CN201810912436.6A 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment Pending CN109131782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912436.6A CN109131782A (en) 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810912436.6A CN109131782A (en) 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109131782A true CN109131782A (en) 2019-01-04

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ID=64792961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810912436.6A Pending CN109131782A (en) 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 Fly cake formula aquatic life-saving equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109131782A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109649606A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-19 王庆 It can self-inflating air bag after a kind of chance water
CN112161468A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 梁志川 Industrial hot air oven

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687451A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-08-18 Chen Tsung H Automatic actuation device for inflatable life-saving equipment
KR100839604B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-06-20 김정회 Air charging equipent of life-tube
CN201800901U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-04-20 瑞日企业有限公司 Automatic inflating water-borne life-saving device
CN204642111U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-16 苏州大学 The evacuation capsule of automatic inflating
CN106184661A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 上海自图新材料科技有限公司 A kind of disclosure shows the rescue warning equipment of a signal
CN106585927A (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-04-26 秦顺明 Lifesaving and swimming-aiding apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4687451A (en) * 1985-11-04 1987-08-18 Chen Tsung H Automatic actuation device for inflatable life-saving equipment
KR100839604B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-06-20 김정회 Air charging equipent of life-tube
CN201800901U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-04-20 瑞日企业有限公司 Automatic inflating water-borne life-saving device
CN204642111U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-16 苏州大学 The evacuation capsule of automatic inflating
CN106585927A (en) * 2016-07-12 2017-04-26 秦顺明 Lifesaving and swimming-aiding apparatus
CN106184661A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 上海自图新材料科技有限公司 A kind of disclosure shows the rescue warning equipment of a signal

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109649606A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-19 王庆 It can self-inflating air bag after a kind of chance water
CN112161468A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-01 梁志川 Industrial hot air oven

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Application publication date: 20190104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication