CN109131299A - A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109131299A
CN109131299A CN201810795306.9A CN201810795306A CN109131299A CN 109131299 A CN109131299 A CN 109131299A CN 201810795306 A CN201810795306 A CN 201810795306A CN 109131299 A CN109131299 A CN 109131299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
master cylinder
pedal
braking system
brake pedal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810795306.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东光
侯泽宇
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Technology
Priority to CN201810795306.9A priority Critical patent/CN109131299A/en
Publication of CN109131299A publication Critical patent/CN109131299A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
    • B60T17/221Procedure or apparatus for checking or keeping in a correct functioning condition of brake systems
    • B60T17/222Procedure or apparatus for checking or keeping in a correct functioning condition of brake systems by filling or bleeding of hydraulic systems

Abstract

The present invention is specially the exhaust apparatus and method of a kind of static racing car braking system, solves the problems, such as existing racing car braking system using artificial exhaust there are exhaust effects poor, time-consuming and laborious and influence braking effect.Support rod and pedal otic placode and carbon fiber footrest are fixed on steel base, brake pedal is provided on pedal otic placode, spring is provided between brake pedal and steel base, the top right side wall of brake pedal is provided with carbon fiber face sheets, the left of brake pedal is provided with master cylinder, master cylinder lower end is hinged with master cylinder connecting rod, master cylinder upper end is provided with balancing pole, supporting bar top is provided with brake disc and fluid reservoir, it is provided with brake caliper on the outside of the end face of brake disc, is provided with bleeder screw on brake caliper.The present invention improves exhaust efficiency, and braking effect is significantly improved, while the brake force of braking system increases 124N-263N, and the response time shortens 0.32s-0.58s.

Description

A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the exhaust technique of racing car, the specially a kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static racing car braking system.
Background technique
For racing car, excellent power performance is the key that obtain speed, and braking system is to ensure driver's safety One of critical system, gas content has close contact in the performance and braking system of braking system.If in braking system Containing gas, since gas has compressibility, brake system insufficient pressure will lead to, seriously affect driver and racing car Safety.
After braking system fit on racing car, clamp to be replaced, add brake fluid, discharge air is all extremely inconvenient, and Exhaust space is smaller in racing car, is easy to make brake fluid water clock on the disc brake rotor, braking effect is made to be deteriorated, seriously affect racing car and Driver's safety;Static artificial exhaust needs personnel more, inefficiency, and expends physical strength, and exhaust effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve existing racing car braking system using artificial exhaust there are exhaust effects poor, time-consuming and laborious and shadow The problem of ringing braking effect provides the exhaust apparatus and method of a kind of static racing car braking system.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: a kind of exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, including steel Pedestal processed is fixed with the pedal otic placode and carbon fiber footrest of support rod and left and right distribution on steel base, is arranged on pedal otic placode There is the brake pedal that one end is hinged with it, the spring connecting with the two is provided between brake pedal and steel base, braking is stepped on The top right side wall of plate is provided with carbon fiber face sheets, and the left of brake pedal is provided with master cylinder, master cylinder lower end hinge Be connected to the master cylinder connecting rod fixed with steel base, master cylinder upper end be provided with one end be connected thereto, the other end with The hinged balancing pole in brake pedal upper end, the fluid reservoir that supporting bar top is provided with brake disc and is connected to master cylinder, system It is provided with the brake caliper for cooperating with it and being connected to master cylinder on the outside of the end face of Moving plate, deflation spiral shell is provided on brake caliper Bolt.
By adding brake pedal and steel base in structure design, reasonably connect by master cylinder and to brake disc Connect, by brake pedal can fast power-saving carry out braking system exhaust operation, and using pedal brake pedal carry out Exhaust, while improving exhaust efficiency, exhaust effect is also increased dramatically, and overcomes existing racing car braking system using artificial Exhaust there are problems that exhaust effect it is poor, it is time-consuming and laborious and influence braking effect.
The angle [alpha] of master cylinder and brake pedal is 10-90 °.
Horizontally disposed adjustment hole there are four being opened on pedal otic placode, and the distance between adjacent adjustment hole X is 13-54mm.
The position for being hinged on adjustment hole by adjusting brake pedal adjusts the angle of brake pedal, and then changes the system of trampling The direction of dynamic pedal force.
Carbon fiber footrest and carbon fiber face sheets are formulated by epoxy resin and T-31 curing agent 4:1 in mass ratio , and the compacting of the outer surface of carbon fiber footrest and carbon fiber face sheets is bonded with 16K carbon cloth.
The setting of carbon fiber footrest and carbon fiber face sheets can play position-limiting action to foot, prevent from stepping on trampling braking When plate, foot is slid.
The equation of braking system capacity and brake force is f (x)=p1x2+p2x+p3, wherein parameter p1Value range be- 0.284 to -0.213, parameter p2Value range be 5.26 to 7.26, parameter p3Value range be -4.43 to -1.78.
A kind of method for exhausting of the exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, using following steps: a, adding brake fluid Into in fluid reservoir;B, brake pedal is trampled 5-8 times after opening bleeder screw;C, bleeder screw is closed, brake pedal 20-30 is trampled It is secondary;D, brake pedal range of stepping on is not unclamped, at the same time, opens bleeder screw, the gas in brake calipers is waited to arrange After to the greatest extent, bleeder screw is closed;E, step b-d is repeated, whether observation fluid reservoir brake fluid is sufficient, and adds brake fluid in time;f, Whether contain bubble in the brake fluid being discharged in observation bleeder screw, success is vented if without gas;If continuing containing gas Step e is repeated up to bubble-free in the brake fluid of discharge.
The present invention does not need more personnel in exhaust, saves manpower, improves exhaust efficiency, and in braking system The content of gas largely reduces, so that braking effect is significantly improved, more securely and reliably, while the brake force of braking system 124N-263N is increased, the response time shortens 0.32s-0.58s, ensure that the safety of driver and racing car.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of steel base and brake pedal unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is brake caliper in Fig. 1 and the structural schematic diagram at bleeder screw.
In figure: 1- steel base, 2- support rod, 3- pedal otic placode, 4- carbon fiber footrest, 5- brake pedal, 6- spring, 7- Carbon fiber face sheets, 8- master cylinder, 9- master cylinder connecting rod, 10- balancing pole, 11- brake disc, 12- fluid reservoir, 13- braking Clamp, 14- bleeder screw, 15- adjustment hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, including steel base 1 are fixed with support rod 2 on steel base 1 With the pedal otic placode 3 and carbon fiber footrest 4 of left and right distribution, one end brake pedal 5 hinged with it is provided on pedal otic placode 3, The spring 6 connecting with the two is provided between brake pedal 5 and steel base 1, the top right side wall of brake pedal 5 is provided with carbon Fiber panel 7, the left of brake pedal 5 are provided with master cylinder 8, and 8 lower end of master cylinder is hinged with fixed with steel base 1 Master cylinder connecting rod 9,8 upper end of master cylinder be provided with one end be connected thereto, the other end and 5 upper end of brake pedal hinge The balancing pole 10 connect, 2 top of support rod are provided with brake disc 11 and the fluid reservoir being connected to master cylinder 8 12, brake disc 11 It is provided with the brake caliper 13 for cooperating with it and being connected to master cylinder 8 on the outside of end face, is provided with deflation spiral shell on brake caliper 13 Bolt 14.
The angle [alpha] of master cylinder 8 and brake pedal 5 is 10 °.
Horizontally disposed adjustment hole 15 there are four being opened on pedal otic placode 3, and the distance between adjacent adjustment hole 15 X is 13mm。
Carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 are formulated by epoxy resin and T-31 curing agent 4:1 in mass ratio , and the compacting of the outer surface of carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 is bonded with 16K carbon cloth.
The equation of braking system capacity and brake force is f (x)=p1x2+p2x+p3, wherein parameter p1Value be- 0.284, parameter p2Value be 5.26, parameter p3Value be -1.78, wherein the value range of x be 0ml to 25ml.
A kind of method for exhausting of the exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, using following steps: a, adding brake fluid Into in fluid reservoir 12;B, it is trampled brake pedal 5 times after opening bleeder screw 14;C, bleeder screw 14 is closed, brake pedal is trampled 20 times;D, the range of stepping on of brake pedal 5 is not unclamped, at the same time, opens bleeder screw 14, wait in brake calipers 13 After gas drains, bleeder screw 14 is closed;E, step b-d is repeated, whether observation 12 brake fluid of fluid reservoir is sufficient, and adds in time Brake fluid;F, it observes in the brake fluid being discharged in bleeder screw 14 and whether contains bubble, success is vented if without gas;If containing There is gas, continues to repeat step e up to bubble-free in the brake fluid of discharge.
The brake force of braking system increases 124N-156N, and the response time shortens 0.32s.
Embodiment 2
A kind of exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, including steel base 1 are fixed with support rod 2 on steel base 1 With the pedal otic placode 3 and carbon fiber footrest 4 of left and right distribution, one end brake pedal 5 hinged with it is provided on pedal otic placode 3, The spring 6 connecting with the two is provided between brake pedal 5 and steel base 1, the top right side wall of brake pedal 5 is provided with carbon Fiber panel 7, the left of brake pedal 5 are provided with master cylinder 8, and 8 lower end of master cylinder is hinged with fixed with steel base 1 Master cylinder connecting rod 9,8 upper end of master cylinder be provided with one end be connected thereto, the other end and 5 upper end of brake pedal hinge The balancing pole 10 connect, 2 top of support rod are provided with brake disc 11 and the fluid reservoir being connected to master cylinder 8 12, brake disc 11 It is provided with the brake caliper 13 for cooperating with it and being connected to master cylinder 8 on the outside of end face, is provided with deflation spiral shell on brake caliper 13 Bolt 14.
The angle [alpha] of master cylinder 8 and brake pedal 5 is 45 °.
Horizontally disposed adjustment hole 15 there are four being opened on pedal otic placode 3, and the distance between adjacent adjustment hole 15 X is 28mm。
Carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 are formulated by epoxy resin and T-31 curing agent 4:1 in mass ratio , and the compacting of the outer surface of carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 is bonded with 16K carbon cloth.
The equation of braking system capacity and brake force is f (x)=p1x2+p2x+p3, wherein parameter p1Value be- 0.246, parameter p2Value be 6.41, parameter p3Value be -2.36, wherein the value range of x be 0ml to 25ml.
A kind of method for exhausting of the exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, using following steps: a, adding brake fluid Into in fluid reservoir 12;B, it is trampled brake pedal 6 times after opening bleeder screw 14;C, bleeder screw 14 is closed, brake pedal is trampled 22 times;D, the range of stepping on of brake pedal 5 is not unclamped, at the same time, opens bleeder screw 14, wait in brake calipers 13 After gas drains, bleeder screw 14 is closed;E, step b-d is repeated, whether observation 12 brake fluid of fluid reservoir is sufficient, and adds in time Brake fluid;F, it observes in the brake fluid being discharged in bleeder screw 14 and whether contains bubble, success is vented if without gas;If containing There is gas, continues to repeat step e up to bubble-free in the brake fluid of discharge.
The brake force of braking system increases 184N-215N, and the response time shortens 0.44s.
Embodiment 3
A kind of exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, including steel base 1 are fixed with support rod 2 on steel base 1 With the pedal otic placode 3 and carbon fiber footrest 4 of left and right distribution, one end brake pedal 5 hinged with it is provided on pedal otic placode 3, The spring 6 connecting with the two is provided between brake pedal 5 and steel base 1, the top right side wall of brake pedal 5 is provided with carbon Fiber panel 7, the left of brake pedal 5 are provided with master cylinder 8, and 8 lower end of master cylinder is hinged with fixed with steel base 1 Master cylinder connecting rod 9,8 upper end of master cylinder be provided with one end be connected thereto, the other end and 5 upper end of brake pedal hinge The balancing pole 10 connect, 2 top of support rod are provided with brake disc 11 and the fluid reservoir being connected to master cylinder 8 12, brake disc 11 It is provided with the brake caliper 13 for cooperating with it and being connected to master cylinder 8 on the outside of end face, is provided with deflation spiral shell on brake caliper 13 Bolt 14.
The angle [alpha] of master cylinder 8 and brake pedal 5 is 90 °.
Horizontally disposed adjustment hole 15 there are four being opened on pedal otic placode 3, and the distance between adjacent adjustment hole 15 X is 54mm。
Carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 are formulated by epoxy resin and T-31 curing agent 4:1 in mass ratio , and the compacting of the outer surface of carbon fiber footrest 4 and carbon fiber face sheets 7 is bonded with 16K carbon cloth.
The equation of braking system capacity and brake force is f (x)=p1x2+p2x+p3, wherein parameter p1Value be- 0.213, parameter p2Value be 7.26, parameter p3Value be -4.43, wherein the value range of x be 0ml to 25ml.
A kind of method for exhausting of the exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, using following steps: a, adding brake fluid Into in fluid reservoir 12;B, it is trampled brake pedal 8 times after opening bleeder screw 14;C, bleeder screw 14 is closed, brake pedal is trampled 30 times;D, the range of stepping on of brake pedal 5 is not unclamped, at the same time, opens bleeder screw 14, wait in brake calipers 13 After gas drains, bleeder screw 14 is closed;E, step b-d is repeated, whether observation 12 brake fluid of fluid reservoir is sufficient, and adds in time Brake fluid;F, it observes in the brake fluid being discharged in bleeder screw 14 and whether contains bubble, success is vented if without gas;If containing There is gas, continues to repeat step e up to bubble-free in the brake fluid of discharge.
The brake force of braking system increases 241N-263N, and the response time shortens 0.58s.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of exhaust apparatus of static state racing car braking system, it is characterised in that: including steel base (1), on steel base (1) The pedal otic placode (3) and carbon fiber footrest (4), pedal otic placode for being fixed with support rod (2) and left and right distribution are provided with one end on (3) The brake pedal (5) hinged with it is provided with the spring (6) connecting with the two between brake pedal (5) and steel base (1), The top right side wall of brake pedal (5) is provided with carbon fiber face sheets (7), and the left of brake pedal (5) is provided with master cylinder (8), master cylinder (8) lower end is hinged with the master cylinder connecting rod (9) fixed with steel base (1), on master cylinder (8) End is provided with the balancing pole (10) that one end is connected thereto, the other end and brake pedal (5) upper end are hinged, support rod (2) top The fluid reservoir (12) for being provided with brake disc (11) and being connected to master cylinder (8) is held, is provided on the outside of the end face of brake disc (11) The brake caliper (13) for cooperating with it and being connected to master cylinder (8) is provided with bleeder screw (14) on brake caliper (13).
2. a kind of exhaust apparatus of static racing car braking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: master cylinder It (8) is 10-90 ° with the angle [alpha] of brake pedal (5).
3. a kind of exhaust apparatus of static racing car braking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedal otic placode (3) there are four opening on horizontally disposed adjustment hole (15), and the distance between adjacent adjustment hole (15) X is 13-54mm.
4. a kind of exhaust apparatus of static racing car braking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: carbon fiber footrest (4) and carbon fiber face sheets (7) are formulated by epoxy resin and T-31 curing agent 4:1 in mass ratio, and carbon fiber foot The compacting of the outer surface of support (4) and carbon fiber face sheets (7) is bonded with 16K carbon cloth.
5. a kind of exhaust apparatus of static racing car braking system according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that: system The equation of dynamic system exhaust amount and brake force is f (x)=p1x2+p2x+p3, wherein parameter p1Value range be -0.284 to - 0.213, parameter p2Value range be 5.26 to 7.26, parameter p3Value range be -4.43 to -1.78.
6. a kind of method for exhausting of the exhaust apparatus of static racing car braking system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: Using following steps: a, being added to brake fluid in fluid reservoir (12);B, brake pedal 5-8 is trampled after opening bleeder screw (14) It is secondary;C, bleeder screw (14) are closed, tramples brake pedal 20-30 times;D, brake pedal (5) range of stepping on is not unclamped, At the same time, bleeder screw (14) are opened, after waiting the gas in brake calipers (13) to drain, closed bleeder screw (14);E, again Multiple step b-d, whether observation fluid reservoir (12) brake fluid is sufficient, and adds brake fluid in time;F, it observes in bleeder screw (14) Whether contain bubble in the brake fluid of discharge, success is vented if without gas;If containing gas, continue repeat step e until Bubble-free in the brake fluid of discharge.
CN201810795306.9A 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system Pending CN109131299A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810795306.9A CN109131299A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810795306.9A CN109131299A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of exhaust apparatus and method of static state racing car braking system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB444930A (en) * 1935-03-14 1936-03-31 Hermann Kurt Weihe Improvements in and relating to hydraulic braking arrangements
US5497864A (en) * 1995-06-20 1996-03-12 Chrysler Corporation Hydraulic brake bleeder apparatus
CN103043050A (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-17 福特全球技术公司 Method of bleeding a hydraulic braking system
US20140110999A1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-04-24 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, Llc Apparatus and Method for Isolating an Intact Portion of a Service Braking Circuit from a Failed Service Brake Wheel End
CN105818796A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Brake fluid injecting and exhausting device and method and brake system
CN107117146A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-01 武汉理工大学 A kind of brake pedal unit device applied to FSC racing cars
CN108167270A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-06-15 吉林大学 The hydraulic system automatic exhaust device and method of a kind of electro-hydraulic brake test-bed

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB444930A (en) * 1935-03-14 1936-03-31 Hermann Kurt Weihe Improvements in and relating to hydraulic braking arrangements
US5497864A (en) * 1995-06-20 1996-03-12 Chrysler Corporation Hydraulic brake bleeder apparatus
CN103043050A (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-17 福特全球技术公司 Method of bleeding a hydraulic braking system
US20140110999A1 (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-04-24 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems, Llc Apparatus and Method for Isolating an Intact Portion of a Service Braking Circuit from a Failed Service Brake Wheel End
CN105818796A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Brake fluid injecting and exhausting device and method and brake system
CN107117146A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-01 武汉理工大学 A kind of brake pedal unit device applied to FSC racing cars
CN108167270A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-06-15 吉林大学 The hydraulic system automatic exhaust device and method of a kind of electro-hydraulic brake test-bed

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