CN109131262A - A kind of failure tire self-rescuer - Google Patents

A kind of failure tire self-rescuer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109131262A
CN109131262A CN201811148597.9A CN201811148597A CN109131262A CN 109131262 A CN109131262 A CN 109131262A CN 201811148597 A CN201811148597 A CN 201811148597A CN 109131262 A CN109131262 A CN 109131262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
failure
leading truck
rescuer
wheel
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Pending
Application number
CN201811148597.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚裕凤
张剑秋
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Yangzhou Austrian Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Austrian Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Austrian Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Austrian Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811148597.9A priority Critical patent/CN109131262A/en
Publication of CN109131262A publication Critical patent/CN109131262A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S13/00Vehicle-manoeuvring devices separate from the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of failure tire self-rescuer.It is related to failure wheel auxiliary treating apparatus field.Propose that a kind of delicate structure, easy to use and operating time are short, when use failure wheel can smoothly, rapidly enter failure tire self-rescuer in car body.Including car body, it is characterized in that, the failure tire self-rescuer further includes leading truck, the side for being connected to car body of the top side detachable of the leading truck and along the length direction of car body be arranged, the leading truck lower part is equipped with mark post far from the side of car body, the mark post is fixedly connected on the setting of the length direction on leading truck and perpendicular to car body, and the bottom of the leading truck and the angle of horizontal plane are 60-90 °.The present invention has many advantages, such as that delicate structure, easy to use and operating time are short on the whole, when effectively overcoming failure wheel by the leading truck and mark post added and entering car body, the problem of car body easy glide.

Description

A kind of failure tire self-rescuer
Technical field
The present invention relates to failure wheel auxiliary treating apparatus fields.
Background technique
Currently, people in face of blowing out, the failures such as gas leakage when, first vehicle is usually moved to safety area, then carry out standby The replacement of tire;In this way, will cause following problems: one, after wheel fault, vehicle movement is very difficult, and starting vehicle by force will make It is serious or even because being difficult to cause traffic accident due to manipulation at the damage of wheel hub;Two, with the continuous development of automobile, antitheft spiral shell Bolt is also more and more extensive to be applied in vehicle, therefore, once its dedicated anti-theft nut is lost, car owner in face of wheel therefore Very long time waiting trailer must be then expended when barrier;Three, car owner is in self-changeable spare tyre, when usually having longer operation Between, therefore, also significantly increase the risk of traffic jam.
In this regard, the applicant discloses a entitled " a kind of failure wheel emergency self-saving vehicle ", Shen on April 13rd, 2017 Please number be the Chinese invention patent of " 201710240675.7 ", however, people have found after actual use, due to wherein car body with There is certain differences in height on ground, only guide by guide rail and easily trolley occur during failure wheel enters car body The problems such as sliding, play, so that the process that failure wheel enters on car body becomes extremely inconvenient, to actually making for the case Strong influence is brought with effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the above problems, to propose a kind of delicate structure, easy to use and operating time short, failure when use Wheel can smoothly, rapidly enter failure tire self-rescuer in car body.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: including car body, which is characterized in that the failure tire self-rescuer further includes guiding Frame, the side for being connected to car body of the top side detachable of the leading truck and along the length direction of car body be arranged, the leading truck Lower part is equipped with mark post far from the side of car body, and the mark post is fixedly connected on leading truck and perpendicular to the length side of car body To setting, the bottom of the leading truck and the angle of horizontal plane are 60-90 °.
The length of the mark post and the equivalent width of failure wheel.
The leading truck includes that a pair of of guide rod and an at least fixed plate, two guide rods are parallel to each other, the fixation The two sides of plate are respectively fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the guide rod is divided into inserting section, boot segment and against section;
Be equipped with the jack that is adapted to guide rod in the car body, the inserting section be removably attachable in jack and with level The angle in face is 0-5 °, is linked together between the boot segment and inserting section by upper curved rod, the boot segment and inserting section It is described to be linked together between section and boot segment by arc lower bar in 5-20 ° of angle, it is described to be in against section and horizontal plane 60-90 ° of angle.
The spacing of the guide rod is L, and the diameter of the guide rod is D, has in the wheel rim of the failure wheel and is used for The bcad seats of tire is accommodated, the width of the bcad seats is W, and the wall thickness of the tire is H, L+2D≤W-4H.
The barrier plate being vertically arranged also is fixedly connected in the car body, the barrier plate is located at directing plate far from leading truck Side, the barrier plate is fixedly linked by elastic connection plate and car body.
The two sides of gripping block are additionally provided with directing plate in the failure tire self-rescuer, and the directing plate is fixedly connected on car body On, the directing plate along car body length direction setting and its at a distance from car body center line from gripping block side by Gradual change is big.
The bottom of the car body is also fixedly connected with the hanging basket for support failure wheel, and the hanging basket is in car body advance The side in direction is additionally provided with lower baffle plate obliquely.
The present invention due to the lasting active force by failure wheel of leading truck, and the angle of leading truck bottom end and bottom surface compared with Greatly, therefore, it is kept fixed lasting with ground, i.e., so that car body keeps stablizing, effectively prevents because of trolley sliding, play etc. Problem, and failure wheel is caused to enter the problems such as car body difficulty is big, great promotion is brought to the using effect of this case.To event Hinder wheel completely into car body, latch segment is acted after its locking, leading truck can be removed, so that it be avoided to influence the subsequent of vehicle Traveling.Further, since failure wheel will first cross an a lower height of mark post, enter back into higher-height car body, it therefore, can By the excessive of leading truck, effectively avoid the problem that car body scratches bumper.
This case has many advantages, such as that delicate structure, easy to use and operating time are short on the whole, passes through the guiding added When frame and mark post effectively overcome failure wheel and enter car body, the problem of car body easy glide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this case,
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the embodiment schematic diagram of this case,
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 is perspective view,
Fig. 5 is the use state of this case with reference to figure one,
Fig. 6 is the use state of this case with reference to figure two;
1 is car body in figure, and 2 be walking component;
3 be clamping component, and 311 be driving shaft, and 312 be drive chain, and 313 be driven shaft, and 32 be gripping block;
4 be leading truck, and 40 be mark post, and 41 be guide rod, and 411 be inserting section, and 412 be boot segment, and 413 be against section, and 42 be solid Fixed board;
5 be directing plate, and 6 be barrier plate, and 7 be hanging basket, and 70 be lower baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention as shown in figures 1 to 6, including car body 1, walking component 2 and clamping component 3, if the walking component 2 including The dry traveling wheel for being connected to vehicle bottom move freely car body 1 can on the ground;
The clamping component 3 includes linear drives component and a pair of of gripping block 32, and a pair of gripping block 32 is oppositely arranged and slides The dynamic two sides for being connected to car body 1, the linear drives component are connected between car body 1 and gripping block 32, the linear drives group Part is for driving two gripping blocks 32 to do synchronous linear reciprocating motion, to be clamped in the two sides of failure wheel 5;In this way, working as failure After wheel drives on car body, can open between driving assembly, to drive two gripping blocks inwardly to tighten, thus efficiently, it is stable from The two sides of failure wheel are clamped it;Conversely, also two clampings can be driven to be flared out fastly by linear drives component, thus Decontrol the clamping to failure wheel;
The straight line driving mechanism includes driving shaft 311, a pair of of drive chain 312 and a pair of of driven shaft 313, the driving shaft 311 are hinged in car body 1, the driven shaft 313 be articulated in the one end of gripping block 32 far from 1 center of car body and with gripping block 32 Be threadedly coupled, a pair of drive chain 312 be wound around in a ring and respectively driving shaft 311 both ends and two driven shafts 313 it Between.In use, hex shaped groove can be opened up on the end of driving shaft, so as to drive driving shaft by manually passing through the components such as spanner Rotation to drive two driven shaft synchronous rotaries, and then finally drives two gripping blocks to do synchronous straight reciprocating motion;
Thus under the action of clamping component, so that failure wheel enters after car body the same center that height is finally kept with car body, Stability to ensure subsequent vehicle when driving, between failure wheel and car body.
The failure tire self-rescuer further includes leading truck 4, and the top side detachable of the leading truck 4 is connected to car body 1 Side and along the length direction of car body 1 be arranged, 4 lower part of leading truck far from car body side be equipped with mark post 40, the mark Bar 40 is fixedly connected on leading truck 4 and is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of car body 1, the bottom of the leading truck 4 and level The angle in face is 60-90 °.In this way, will first be pressed on mark post when failure wheel drives into, and mark is propagated across with vehicle Bar (since the height of mark post is lower, failure wheel can fast, easily cross mark post), so that the bottom of leading truck is in event It is supported under the influence of the active force of barrier wheel on the ground, hereafter, control vehicle moves on, that is, disabled vehicle wheel may make to step into In car body, in the process, due to the lasting active force by failure wheel of leading truck, and the angle of leading truck bottom end and bottom surface It is again larger, it therefore, is kept fixed lasting with ground, i.e., so that car body keeps stablizing, effectively prevents sliding because of trolley, alter The problems such as dynamic, and failure wheel is caused to enter the problems such as car body difficulty is big, great promotion is brought to the using effect of this case. To failure wheel completely into car body, latch segment is acted after its locking, can remove leading truck, so that it be avoided to influence vehicle Subsequent traveling.
Further, since failure wheel will first cross an a lower height of mark post, enter back into higher-height car body, because This, can effectively be avoided the problem that car body scratches bumper by the excessive of leading truck.
This case has many advantages, such as that delicate structure, easy to use and operating time are short on the whole, passes through the guiding added When frame and mark post effectively overcome failure wheel and enter car body, the problem of car body easy glide.
The length of the mark post 40 and the equivalent width of failure wheel.Thus in self-rescuer arrangement, using mark post pair Two outer side edges of the wheel rim of failure wheel are aligned, so that it is guaranteed that failure wheel can be directly entered on car body, avoid failure Substantially sideslip of the wheel before entering on car body, improves the efficiency of subsequent " centering ", the good, using effect with alignment effect Good advantage.
The leading truck 4 includes that a pair of of guide rod 41 and an at least fixed plate 42, two guide rods 41 are parallel to each other, institute The two sides for stating fixed plate 42 are respectively fixedly connected with two guide rods 41, and the guide rod 41 divides for inserting section 411,412 and of boot segment Against section 413;
Be equipped with the jack that is adapted to guide rod 41 in the car body 1, the inserting section 411 be removably attachable in jack and Angle with horizontal plane is 0-5 °, is linked together between the boot segment 412 and inserting section 411 by upper curved rod, described to draw It leads section 412 and inserting section 411 is in 5-20 ° of angle, it is described to be linked as one by arc lower bar between section 413 and boot segment 412 Body, it is described against section 413 and horizontal plane be in 60-90 ° of angle.In this way, having the advantage that leading truck
One, by with ground angle is biggish may make failure wheel to cross mark post against section after, failure wheel can be efficiently used The component of gravity push down leading truck so that leading truck and car body keep stablizing, avoid because of leading truck or car body play, cunning Failure wheel caused by dynamic can not drive into the problems in car body.
Two, it after by may make failure wheel to cross mark post with the lesser boot segment of ground angle, can conveniently, efficiently sail Enter in car body;When practical operation, the driver of vehicle can first step on the throttle so that failure wheel crosses mark post, unclamps again throttle So that failure wheel slides into car body naturally, by the mitigation of boot segment, excessively, in the case of effectively preventing no mark post, because driving The personnel of sailing need to cross the side of car body and the problem of excessive, too quickly stepping on the gas causes failure wheel to go out car body.
Three, since the angle against section and boot segment is larger, the angle of boot segment and inserting section is smaller, therefore, disabled vehicle Wheel can be climbed up first and cross mark post, and car body is entered back into, to effectively prevent insurance before car body scratches bumper especially The problem of thick stick.
As shown in fig. 6, the spacing of the guide rod is L, the diameter of the guide rod is that D(user can be according to vehicle wheel The width of tire chooses the leading truck of specification adaptation, to choose the failure tire self-rescuer of specification adaptation), the failure wheel There is the bcad seats for accommodating tire, the width of the bcad seats is W, and the wall thickness of the tire is H, L+2D≤W- in wheel rim 4H.So that it is guaranteed that a pair of of guiding bar will be within bcad seats, so that failure wheel is being led after failure wheel crosses mark post It can keep higher stability when driving on frame, meanwhile, it can be before failure wheel drives into car body, it is preliminary " right first to carry out to it In ".
The barrier plate 6 being vertically arranged also is fixedly connected in the car body 1, the barrier plate is located at directing plate far from guiding The side of frame, the barrier plate are fixedly linked by elastic connection plate (can be made of spring steel elastomeric material) with car body.From And when failure wheel effectively being avoided to drive into, it is excessive because advancing due to the problem of being driven out to car body;Meanwhile even if having a little in failure wheel When travelling excessive problem, it first can also buffer to return again under the action of elastic connection plate and drag, so that failure wheel comes back to vehicle In body.
The two sides of gripping block are additionally provided with directing plate 5 in the failure tire self-rescuer, and the directing plate 5 is fixedly connected on vehicle On body 1, the directing plate along car body length direction setting and its at a distance from car body center line from gripping block side It becomes larger.
Thus it is possible, on the one hand, directing plate can be arranged according to the rim size of failure tire self-rescuer specification adaptation when leaving the factory Both ends position, to, using the guiding of a pair of of directing plate, finally make disabled vehicle after failure wheel drives on car body The center of wheel and the center of car body are consistent, and play the role of good further " centering ".
On the other hand, since totally four pieces of directing plates are divided to the two sides in two gripping blocks, it will be without screening above gripping block It keeps off, is without hindrance, leaving space to the suspension of vehicle, the structure of shock-absorbing and movement, avoid and damage vehicle because of movement interference Suspension the problem of.
The bottom of the car body 1 is also fixedly connected with the hanging basket 7 for support failure wheel, and the hanging basket 7 is in car body The side of direction of advance is additionally provided with lower baffle plate 70 obliquely.When passing through deceleration strip or convex-concave road surface to automobile, lower baffle plate will It is directly contacted in deceleration strip or bump, to be carried out to failure tire effective by the excessive of lower baffle plate and protection Protective effect avoids the damage of hanging basket and failure wheel.
In conclusion first, finally can ensure that failure wheel by the effect of mark post, a pair of of guiding bar and barrier plate The purpose in car body is smoothly driven into, avoids the problem of failure wheel can not drive into or go out car body, using effect is splendid, has Preferable marketing meaning.Second, failure wheel will be first under the action of a pair of of guiding bar during driving into car body Preliminary centering, then under the action of directing plate further in, it is finally entirely on the center under the action of gripping block, finally make therefore Barrier wheel enters after car body the same center that height is finally kept with car body, to ensure subsequent vehicle when driving, failure wheel and vehicle Stability between body.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer, including car body, which is characterized in that the failure tire self-rescuer further includes leading truck, The side for being connected to car body of the top side detachable of the leading truck and it is arranged along the length direction of car body, under the leading truck Portion is equipped with mark post far from the side of car body, and the mark post is fixedly connected on the length direction on leading truck and perpendicular to car body Setting, the bottom of the leading truck and the angle of horizontal plane are 60-90 °.
2. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length and disabled vehicle of the mark post The equivalent width of wheel.
3. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leading truck includes a pair of of guiding Bar and at least a fixed plate, two guide rods are parallel to each other, and the two sides of the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected with two guide rods, institute It states guide rod and is divided into inserting section, boot segment and against section;
Be equipped with the jack that is adapted to guide rod in the car body, the inserting section be removably attachable in jack and with level The angle in face is 0-5 °, is linked together between the boot segment and inserting section by upper curved rod, the boot segment and inserting section It is described to be linked together between section and boot segment by arc lower bar in 5-20 ° of angle, it is described to be in against section and horizontal plane 60-90 ° of angle.
4. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spacing of the guide rod is L, institute The diameter for stating guide rod is D, has the bcad seats for accommodating tire, the width of the bcad seats in the wheel rim of the failure wheel Degree is W, and the wall thickness of the tire is H, L+2D≤W-4H.
5. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also fixedly connected in the car body The barrier plate being vertically arranged, the barrier plate are located at side of the directing plate far from leading truck, and the barrier plate passes through elastic connection Plate is fixedly linked with car body.
6. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pressed from both sides in the failure tire self-rescuer The two sides of tight block are additionally provided with directing plate, and the directing plate is fixedly connected on the car body, length direction of the directing plate along car body It is arranged and it becomes larger from gripping block side at a distance from car body center line.
7. a kind of failure tire self-rescuer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the car body is also fixed to be connected It is connected to the hanging basket for support failure wheel, the side that the hanging basket is in car body direction of advance is additionally provided with lower block obliquely Plate.
CN201811148597.9A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of failure tire self-rescuer Pending CN109131262A (en)

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CN109131262A true CN109131262A (en) 2019-01-04

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030881A (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-02-06 Bridgestone Corp Vehicle guide device
KR200273278Y1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-04-25 주식회사 평강특장자동차 Traction car
JP2010012903A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-21 Toshio Asaumi Brake control device of motorcycle
CN106891867A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-27 扬州奥创机械科技有限公司 A kind of failure wheel emergency self-saving car
CN107965192A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-27 吉林大学 A kind of accessible parking apparatus of wheel leg type and control method for stopping
CN108263355A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-10 宁波新山河电子科技有限公司 A kind of self-resetting automobile flat tire self-aid auxiliary device
CN208897040U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-05-24 扬州奥创机械科技有限公司 Failure tire self-rescuer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030881A (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-02-06 Bridgestone Corp Vehicle guide device
KR200273278Y1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-04-25 주식회사 평강특장자동차 Traction car
JP2010012903A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-21 Toshio Asaumi Brake control device of motorcycle
CN106891867A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-27 扬州奥创机械科技有限公司 A kind of failure wheel emergency self-saving car
CN107965192A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-27 吉林大学 A kind of accessible parking apparatus of wheel leg type and control method for stopping
CN108263355A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-10 宁波新山河电子科技有限公司 A kind of self-resetting automobile flat tire self-aid auxiliary device
CN208897040U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-05-24 扬州奥创机械科技有限公司 Failure tire self-rescuer

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