CN109130744A - A kind of four hovercars - Google Patents
A kind of four hovercars Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109130744A CN109130744A CN201811192391.6A CN201811192391A CN109130744A CN 109130744 A CN109130744 A CN 109130744A CN 201811192391 A CN201811192391 A CN 201811192391A CN 109130744 A CN109130744 A CN 109130744A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- folding
- motor car
- centre section
- hovercars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F5/00—Other convertible vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling in or on different media
- B60F5/02—Other convertible vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling in or on different media convertible into aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C3/00—Wings
- B64C3/38—Adjustment of complete wings or parts thereof
- B64C3/56—Folding or collapsing to reduce overall dimensions of aircraft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D27/00—Arrangement or mounting of power plants in aircraft; Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
- B64D27/02—Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants
- B64D27/16—Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants of jet type
- B64D27/20—Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plants of jet type within, or attached to, fuselages
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/82—Elements for improving aerodynamics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of four hovercars, including body of a motor car, chassis, wing, shoe frame；Bottom of automobile body installation chassis；Body of a motor car two sides are equipped with wing and shrink storehouse；Shoe frame is fixedly mounted in body of a motor car rear end；The wing is folding wing, with fixed-wing, wing centre section and three sections of outer wing, the fixed-wing and body of a motor car one, the wing centre section unfolds mechanism by folding with the fixed interplane and is connected, it is connected between the outer wing and the wing centre section by folding means for vertical storage, the folding unfolds mechanism and drives the wing centre section stretching, extension and shrink, and the folding means for vertical storage drives the outer wing to be rotated up and recycle downwards；The present invention unfolds mechanism and folding means for vertical storage by folding, and wing-folding can be made to shrink, and reduces the occupancy to space；Propeller is added on outer wing, makes it have the ability of VTOL, reduces the influence of road environment；Vortex fan is driven by aero-engine, increases its cruising ability and shipping kilometre.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crossing domains of automobile engineering and aircraft engineering, more particularly to a kind of four flight vapour
Vehicle.
Background technique
Nowadays automobile has become one of the main means of transport of mankind's trip.Automobile short distance in city is accommodating out, row
Freedom and flexibility are sailed, but big by Assessment on Environmental Impact Affected, is easy traffic congestion and speed is slower.Automobile and this two morning of aircraft is mature
Technology is integrated, and realizes that ground is freely gone on a journey with aerial, is the dream of people for a long time.
By studying for a long period of time, some hovercar patents and commercially produced product have been had already appeared at present, and how much is these designs
There are some defects.The Aeromobil company of Slovakia was in release hovercar in 2014 --- and " Aeromobil 3.0 ", it should
There is hovercar a pair of of folding-back wing and H-type empennage, support of the twin vertical fin as two rear-wheels, realization to finish
The comprehensive utilization of structure, but its tail is longer, it is not shrinkable, more space is occupied in the ground run stage, and its rear-wheel is excessively
Rearward, takeoff opportunity head is difficult to lift, and take off distance.
A kind of pure electric vehicle hovercar, wheel and propeller difference are disclosed in the patent that notification number is CN205255922U
Using two kinds of motor drives, but storage battery energy density is low, only realizes ground run and airflight, continuation of the journey by battery
Time is short, and voyage is smaller.
Therefore, the prior art is defective and insufficient, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, proposing one kind the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to combine the function of both automobile and aircraft
Four hovercars, have the advantages that it is foldable, not by Assessment on Environmental Impact Affected.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of four hovercars, including body of a motor car, chassis, wing, shoe frame；The bottom of automobile body installation chassis；
The body of a motor car two sides are equipped with wing and shrink storehouse；Shoe frame is fixedly mounted in the body of a motor car rear end；The wing is
Folding wing, has fixed-wing, wing centre section and three sections of outer wing, the fixed-wing and a body of a motor car one, the wing centre section with it is described
Fixed interplane unfolds mechanism by folding and is connected, and is connected between the outer wing and the wing centre section by folding means for vertical storage, the folding
Folded mechanism of unfolding drives the wing centre section stretching, extension and shrinks, and the folding means for vertical storage drives the outer wing to be rotated up and to next time
It receives；When the wing is packed up, the folding unfolds mechanism and the wing centre section is driven to shrink, while the folding means for vertical storage drives
The outer wing recycles downwards and the outer wing is contracted in the contraction storehouse；The motor vehicle front structure is equipped with air inlet, described
Air inlet is connect with the ventilating duct that the bottom of automobile body is arranged in, and vortex fan is arranged on the shoe frame.
Further, it includes connects hinge and link mechanism that mechanism is unfolded in the folding；The connects hinge is used to connect institute
State wing centre section and the fixed-wing；Wherein, link mechanism is installed at the connects hinge；The link mechanism includes intermediate transmission
Part, drive rod and drive rod；The mediation member is fixedly installed on the hinge axis of connects hinge, two drive rods
Driving end is hingedly connected to the mediation member two sides, the output end of two drive rods respectively with two drive rods
Input terminal it is hinged, the driving end of two drive rods is hinged between the fixed-wing and the bottom surface of the wing centre section respectively.
Further, the folding means for vertical storage includes rotary shaft；The rotary shaft is driven by the driving motor of mating setting,
The output end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wing, the fixing end of the rotary shaft and is located on the wing centre section
Fixing piece be fixedly connected；Be additionally provided with spacer pin in the rotary shaft, the spacer pin also be located on the wing centre section and and institute
The limit detent that fixing piece is fixedly connected is stated to be correspondingly arranged.
Further, the vortex fan corresponds to the air outlet of the ventilating duct, and the outer wing is equipped with foldable propeller.
Further, dynamical system, including aero-engine, vortex fan, battery pack and front and back are installed on the chassis
Wheel；The aero-engine is installed in the enging cabin designed above the body of a motor car, the aero-engine it is defeated
Shaft stretches out enging cabin backward and is directly connected to be installed on the vortex fan above the body of a motor car rear end, drives vortex wind
Fan rotation；The front and back wheel is respectively arranged in body of a motor car front and rear sides, is rotated by In-wheel motor driving；The body of a motor car
Inside it is also equipped with electronic equipment；The battery pack has master battery pack and secondary cell group, is mounted on the automobile chassis
In battery flat, it is used to power for hovercar.
Further, when the hovercar is in ground run, the master battery pack be the hub motor power supply of wheel with
Hovercar traveling is driven, it is also hub motor temporary power with spare that the secondary cell group is powered in addition to electron equipment；
When the hovercar flight in the sky, the master battery pack does not work, and is powered by the secondary cell group electron equipment, by institute
It states aero-engine and directly drives vortex fan.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the present invention unfolds mechanism and folding means for vertical storage by folding, machine can be made
Wingfold is shunk, and the occupancy to space is reduced；Propeller is added on outer wing, makes it have the ability of VTOL, reduces road
The influence of road environment；Vortex fan is driven by aero-engine, increases its cruising ability and shipping kilometre.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate embodiment or technical solution in the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to embodiment or the prior art
The required attached drawing used is briefly described in description, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities invented
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is patent name structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached to illustrate: 1- body of a motor car, 2- shoe frame, 3- shrink storehouse, 4- fixed-wing, 5- wing centre section, 6- outer wing, 7- air inlet
Mouthful, 8- vortex fan.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in more detail.
A better embodiment of the invention is given in the attached drawing.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, and unlimited
In this specification described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to the disclosure
Understand more thorough and comprehensive.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of four hovercars, including body of a motor car 1, chassis, wing, shoe frame 2；The Automobile
1 bottom installation chassis of body；1 two sides of body of a motor car are equipped with wing and shrink storehouse 3；The fixed peace in 1 rear end of body of a motor car
Fill shoe frame 2；The wing be folding wing, have fixed-wing 4, wing centre section 5 with 6 three sections of outer wing, the fixed-wing 4 with it is described
The one of body of a motor car 1 unfolds mechanism and is connected between the wing centre section 5 and the fixed-wing 4 by folding, the outer wing 6 and it is described in
It is connected between the wing 5 by folding means for vertical storage, described fold is unfolded the mechanism driving stretching, extension of wing centre section 5 and shunk, described to fold directly
Vertical mechanism drives the outer wing 6 to be rotated up and recycle downwards；When the wing is packed up, driving institute of mechanism is unfolded in the folding
The contraction of wing centre section 5 is stated, while the folding means for vertical storage drives the recycling downwards of outer wing 6 and the outer wing 6 is contracted to the receipts
3 in contracting storehouse；1 front end of body of a motor car is equipped with air inlet 7, the air inlet 7 with the logical of 1 bottom of body of a motor car is set
Air duct connects, and vortex fan 8 is arranged on the shoe frame 2.
Further, it includes connects hinge and link mechanism that mechanism is unfolded in the folding；The connects hinge is used to connect institute
State wing centre section and the fixed-wing；Wherein, link mechanism is installed at the connects hinge；The link mechanism includes intermediate transmission
Part, drive rod and drive rod；The mediation member is fixedly installed on the hinge axis of connects hinge, two drive rods
Driving end is hingedly connected to the mediation member two sides, the output end of two drive rods respectively with two drive rods
Input terminal it is hinged, the driving end of two drive rods is hinged between the fixed-wing and the bottom surface of the wing centre section respectively.
Further, the folding means for vertical storage includes rotary shaft；The rotary shaft is driven by the driving motor of mating setting,
The output end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wing, the fixing end of the rotary shaft and is located on the wing centre section
Fixing piece be fixedly connected；Be additionally provided with spacer pin in the rotary shaft, the spacer pin also be located on the wing centre section and and institute
The limit detent that fixing piece is fixedly connected is stated to be correspondingly arranged.
Further, the vortex fan corresponds to the air outlet of the ventilating duct, and the outer wing is equipped with foldable propeller.
Further, dynamical system, including aero-engine, vortex fan, battery pack and front and back are installed on the chassis
Wheel；The aero-engine is installed in the enging cabin designed above the body of a motor car, the aero-engine it is defeated
Shaft stretches out enging cabin backward and is directly connected to be installed on the vortex fan above the body of a motor car rear end, drives vortex wind
Fan rotation；The front and back wheel is respectively arranged in body of a motor car front and rear sides, is rotated by In-wheel motor driving；The body of a motor car
Inside it is also equipped with electronic equipment；The battery pack has master battery pack and secondary cell group, is mounted on the automobile chassis
In battery flat, it is used to power for hovercar.
Further, when the hovercar is in ground run, the master battery pack be the hub motor power supply of wheel with
Hovercar traveling is driven, it is also hub motor temporary power with spare that the secondary cell group is powered in addition to electron equipment；
When the hovercar flight in the sky, the master battery pack does not work, and is powered by the secondary cell group electron equipment, by institute
It states aero-engine and directly drives vortex fan.
In the present embodiment, in ground run, power is provided for the hovercar by master battery pack, wing is using foldable
Wing occupied space is few, in addition the propeller being arranged on outer wing, makes the hovercar not need specific runway and slide run-up, realizes
With flying with stopping, when needing flight, motor driven folding unfolds mechanism and folds means for vertical storage, and making wing centre section expansion, outer wing is straight simultaneously
It is vertical, the propeller of vehicle body two sides is driven, rises hovercar vertically, then makes to fly by airspace engine driving turbofan
Automobile flight forward, and when land ground after, by fold unfold mechanism and fold means for vertical storage pack up folded wing, simultaneously
Storage storehouse opening makes in outer wing folding and unfolding to storage storehouse.
Compared with prior art, the present invention unfolds mechanism and folding means for vertical storage by folding, and wing-folding can be made to receive
The occupancy to space is reduced in contracting；Propeller is added on outer wing, is made it have the ability of VTOL, is reduced road environment
It influences；Vortex fan is driven by aero-engine, increases its cruising ability and shipping kilometre.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be combined with each other, the various embodiments not being enumerated above are formed,
It is accordingly to be regarded as the range of description of the invention record；Also, for those of ordinary skills, it can add according to the above description
To improve or convert, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of four hovercars, which is characterized in that including body of a motor car, chassis, wing, shoe frame；The body of a motor car
Bottom installation chassis；The body of a motor car two sides are equipped with wing and shrink storehouse；Shoe is fixedly mounted in the body of a motor car rear end
Frame；The wing is folding wing, with fixed-wing, wing centre section and three sections of outer wing, the fixed-wing and body of a motor car one, and institute
It states wing centre section and the fixed interplane to unfold mechanism by folding and be connected, passes through folding means for vertical storage between the outer wing and the wing centre section
It is connected, the folding unfolds mechanism and drives the wing centre section stretching, extension and shrink, and the folding means for vertical storage drives the outer wing upward
Rotation and downwards recycling；When the wing is packed up, the folding unfolds mechanism and the wing centre section is driven to shrink, while the folding
The means for vertical storage driving outer wing recycles downwards and the outer wing is contracted in the contraction storehouse；The motor vehicle front structure is equipped with
Air inlet, the air inlet are connect with the ventilating duct that the bottom of automobile body is arranged in, and vortex wind is arranged on the shoe frame
Fan.
2. a kind of four hovercars according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it includes connection that mechanism is unfolded in the folding
Hinge and link mechanism；The connects hinge is used to connect the wing centre section and the fixed-wing；Wherein, pacify at the connects hinge
Equipped with link mechanism；The link mechanism includes mediation member, drive rod and drive rod；The mediation member is fixedly mounted
In on the hinge axis of connects hinge, the driving end of two drive rods is hingedly connected to the mediation member two sides, and two
The output end of the drive rod is hinged with the input terminal of two drive rods respectively, the driving end difference of two drive rods
It is hinged between the fixed-wing and the bottom surface of the wing centre section.
3. a kind of four hovercars according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the folding means for vertical storage includes rotation
Axis；The rotary shaft is driven by the driving motor of mating setting, and the output end of the rotary shaft and the bottom of the outer wing are fixed
Connection, the fixing end of the rotary shaft are fixedly connected with the fixing piece being located on the wing centre section；Limit is additionally provided in the rotary shaft
Position pin, the spacer pin also be located on the wing centre section and the limit detent being fixedly connected with the fixing piece is correspondingly arranged.
4. a kind of four hovercars according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vortex fan corresponds to the ventilation
The air outlet in road, the outer wing are equipped with foldable propeller.
5. a kind of four hovercars according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with dynamical system on the chassis
System, including aero-engine, vortex fan, battery pack and front and back wheel；The aero-engine is installed on the body of a motor car
In the enging cabin of top design, the output shaft of the aero-engine stretches out enging cabin backward and is directly connected to be installed on institute
State the vortex fan above body of a motor car rear end, driving vortex fan rotation；The front and back wheel is respectively arranged in body of a motor car
Front and rear sides are rotated by In-wheel motor driving；Electronic equipment is also equipped in the body of a motor car；The battery pack has main electricity
Pond group and secondary cell group, are mounted in the battery flat on the automobile chassis, are used to power for hovercar.
6. a kind of four hovercars according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when the hovercar is in ground run
When, the master battery pack is that the hub motor of wheel is powered to drive hovercar to travel, and the secondary cell group is in addition to electron
Equipment power supply, is also hub motor temporary power with spare；When the hovercar flight in the sky, the master battery pack not work
Make, is powered by the secondary cell group electron equipment, vortex fan is directly driven by the aero-engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192391.6A CN109130744B (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | Four-seat aerocar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192391.6A CN109130744B (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | Four-seat aerocar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109130744A true CN109130744A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109130744B CN109130744B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=64811653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192391.6A Active CN109130744B (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | Four-seat aerocar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109130744B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137083A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 广州佳禾创新科技有限公司 | Flying automobile |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102616096A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-01 | 赵辉 | Solar flying automobile with folding wings |
| CN103129735A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 北京航空航天大学 | Three-section dual-folding wing |
| CN107984992A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | It is a kind of can VTOL land and air double-used vehicle |
| CN108437719A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of flight rescue automobile |
-
2018
- 2018-10-13 CN CN201811192391.6A patent/CN109130744B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102616096A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-01 | 赵辉 | Solar flying automobile with folding wings |
| CN103129735A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-05 | 北京航空航天大学 | Three-section dual-folding wing |
| CN107984992A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | It is a kind of can VTOL land and air double-used vehicle |
| CN108437719A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of flight rescue automobile |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137083A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 广州佳禾创新科技有限公司 | Flying automobile |
| CN111137083B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2023-01-03 | 广州佳禾创新科技有限公司 | Flying automobile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109130744B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: No.8 Huangshan Road, Wuxi Xinyi Industrial Park, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Changxin Vehicle Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 24, Building 104, Ningshui Garden, No. 2012 Yanhe North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000 Applicant before: Li Zhongming |
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