CN109130363A - 一种防静电抗菌面料 - Google Patents

一种防静电抗菌面料 Download PDF

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CN109130363A
CN109130363A CN201811078155.1A CN201811078155A CN109130363A CN 109130363 A CN109130363 A CN 109130363A CN 201811078155 A CN201811078155 A CN 201811078155A CN 109130363 A CN109130363 A CN 109130363A
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layer
antibiotic
fabric
moisture absorption
braiding
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吕明霞
严雪峰
郭滢
刘信国
宋慎群
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Jiangsu Sanfondo Textile Bio-Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sanfondo Textile Bio-Technology Co Ltd
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

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Abstract

一种防静电抗菌面料，它涉及纺织面料技术领域，具体涉及一种防静电抗菌面料。它包含面料本体、防静电层、第一抗菌层、透气层、清香层、第二抗菌层、吸湿层、编织层、银芯、环形槽，面料本体的最上层为防静电层，面料本体的最底层为编织层，防静电层与编织层之间从上往下依次为第一抗菌层、透气层、清香层、第二抗菌层、吸湿层，第一抗菌层与第二抗菌层的表面各设有若干银芯，银芯为椭圆形构件，银芯的中心处设有环形槽。采用上述技术方案后，本发明专利有益效果为：它提高面料的吸湿效果，使面料保持干燥，并且设有双重抗菌层，抗菌层上有银芯，能抑制细菌等微生物生长，具有防静电和抗菌效果。

Description

一种防静电抗菌面料
技术领域
本发明专利涉及一种纺织面料技术领域，具体涉及一种防静电抗菌面料。
背景技术
面料就是用来制作服装的材料，作为服装三要素之一，面料不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性，而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型的表现效果。
目前市场上的面料吸湿效果较差，使面料较为潮湿，容易滋生细菌，使细菌大量繁殖和传播，制成的衣服穿在人身上，不利身体健康，并且不具备防静电效果，也没有香味。
发明专利内容
本发明专利的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足，提供一种防静电抗菌面料，它结构简单，提高面料的吸湿效果，使面料保持干燥，并且设有双重抗菌层，抗菌层上有银芯，能抑制细菌等微生物生长，具有防静电和抗菌效果，而且可以根据个人喜好替换面料的香味。
为实现上述目的，本发明专利采用以下技术方案是：它包含面料本体1、防静电层11、第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16、编织层17、银芯18、环形槽19，面料本体1的最上层为防静电层11，面料本体1的最底层为编织层17，防静电层11与编织层17之间从上往下依次为第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16，第一抗菌层12与第二抗菌层15的表面个设有若干银芯18，银芯18为椭圆形构件，银芯18的中心处设有环形槽19。
所述透气层13的表面设有若干排列整齐的透气小孔131。
所述的吸湿层16为涤纶吸湿纤维161和尼龙吸湿纤维162条纹相间排列编织而成的纺织层。吸湿层16为涤纶吸湿纤维161和尼龙吸湿纤维162条纹相间排列编织而成的纺织层，吸湿纤维一般具有较高的比表面积，表面有众多的激孔或沟槽，其截面一般为特殊的异形状，利用毛细管效应，使纤维能迅速吸收皮肤表面湿气与汗水，通过扩散、传递到外层挥发。
所述银芯18之间的间隔为60*60排列分布。
所述第一抗菌层12与第二抗菌层15的结构相同。
本发明专利的工作原理：面料本体1的最上层为防静电层11，防静电层11能防止面料表面产生静电，对人体产生危害，而在防静电层11的底部为第一抗菌层12，第一抗菌层12和第二抗菌层15的表面设有银芯18，银芯18释放银离子，银离子能抑制细菌生长，并且银离子具有杀菌的功效；在第一抗菌层12和第二抗菌层15之间设有透气层13和清香层14，透气层13提高面料本体1的通透性，使面料本体1保持干爽通透，并且可以将透气层13底部清香层14的香味散发出来，清香层14可以使面料保持植物的清香；吸湿层16能吸收人体散发出来的湿气和热气，保持面料本体1的干爽舒适；而编织层17采用柔软的纤维编织而成，提高面料本体1的舒适度。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明专利有益效果为：它结构简单，提高面料的吸湿效果，使面料保持干燥，并且设有双重抗菌层，抗菌层上有银芯，能抑制细菌等微生物生长，具有防静电和抗菌效果，而且可以根据个人喜好替换面料的香味。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明专利实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明专利的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明专利的结构示意图；
图2是本发明专利中吸湿层16的结构示意图；
图3是本发明专利中透气层13的结构示意图；
图4是本发明专利中第一抗菌层12的结构示意图；
图5是本发明专利中银芯18的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：面料本体1、防静电层11、第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16、编织层17、银芯18、环形槽19、透气小孔131、涤纶吸湿纤维161、尼龙吸湿纤维162。
具体实施方式
参看图1-图5所示，本具体实施方式采用的技术方案是：它包含面料本体1、防静电层11、第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16、编织层17、银芯18、环形槽19，面料本体1的最上层为防静电层11，面料本体1的最底层为编织层17，防静电层11与编织层17之间从上往下依次为第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16，第一抗菌层12与第二抗菌层15的表面个设有若干银芯18，银芯18为椭圆形构件，银芯18的中心处设有环形槽19。
所述透气层13的表面设有若干排列整齐的透气小孔131。
所述银芯18之间的间隔为60*60排列分布。
所述第一抗菌层12与第二抗菌层15的结构相同。
所述的吸湿层16为涤纶吸湿纤维161和尼龙吸湿纤维162条纹相间排列编织而成的纺织层。吸湿层16为涤纶吸湿纤维161和尼龙吸湿纤维162条纹相间排列编织而成的纺织层，吸湿纤维一般具有较高的比表面积，表面有众多的激孔或沟槽，其截面一般为特殊的异形状，利用毛细管效应，使纤维能迅速吸收皮肤表面湿气与汗水，通过扩散、传递到外层挥发。
所述的透气层13为甲壳素纤维编织而成的纺织层，甲壳素纤维为起初是H.Braconnot教授，从蘑菇中得到了纤维，并把这种来源于蘑菇的的纤维称之为Fungine，意即真菌纤维素，它具有柔软、透气性强的特点。
本发明专利的工作原理：它的结构为面料本体1的最上层为防静电层11，面料本体1的最底层为编织层17，防静电层11与编织层17之间从上往下依次为第一抗菌层12、透气层13、清香层14、第二抗菌层15、吸湿层16，第一抗菌层12与第二抗菌层15的表面个设有若干银芯18，银芯18为椭圆形构件，银芯18的中心处设有环形槽19，面料本体1的最上层为防静电层11，防静电层11能防止面料表面产生静电，对人体产生危害，而在防静电层11的底部为第一抗菌层12，第一抗菌层12和第二抗菌层15的表面设有银芯18，银芯18释放银离子，银离子能抑制细菌生长，并且银离子具有杀菌的功效；在第一抗菌层12和第二抗菌层15之间设有透气层13和清香层14，透气层13提高面料本体1的通透性，使面料本体1保持干爽通透，并且可以将透气层13底部清香层14的香味散发出来，清香层14可以使面料保持植物的清香；吸湿层16能吸收人体散发出来的湿气和热气，保持面料本体1的干爽舒适；而编织层17采用柔软的纤维编织而成，提高面料本体1的舒适度。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明专利有益效果为：它结构简单，提高面料的吸湿效果，使面料保持干燥，并且设有双重抗菌层，抗菌层上有银芯，能抑制细菌等微生物生长，具有防静电和抗菌效果，而且可以根据个人喜好替换面料的香味。
以上所述，仅用以说明本发明专利的技术方案而非限制，本领域普通技术人员对本发明专利的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换，只要不脱离本发明专利技术方案的精神和范围，均应涵盖在本发明专利的权利要求范围当中。

Claims (5)

1.一种防静电抗菌面料，其特征在于：它包含面料本体(1)、防静电层(11)、第一抗菌层(12)、透气层(13)、清香层(14)、第二抗菌层(15)、吸湿层(16)、编织层(17)、银芯(18)、环形槽(19)，面料本体(1)的最上层为防静电层(11)，面料本体(1)的最底层为编织层(17)，防静电层(11)与编织层(17)之间从上往下依次为第一抗菌层(12)、透气层(13)、清香层(14)、第二抗菌层(15)、吸湿层(16)，第一抗菌层(12)与第二抗菌层(15)的表面各设有若干个银芯(18)，银芯(18)为椭圆形构件，银芯(18)的中心处设有环形槽(19)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电抗菌面料，其特征在于：所述透气层(13)的表面设有若干排列整齐的透气小孔(131)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电抗菌面料，其特征在于：所述的吸湿层(16)为涤纶吸湿纤维(161)和尼龙吸湿纤维(162)条纹相间排列编织而成的纺织层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电抗菌面料，其特征在于：所述银芯(18)之间的间隔为60*60排列分布。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电抗菌面料，其特征在于：所述第一抗菌层(12)与第二抗菌层(15)的结构相同。
CN201811078155.1A 2018-09-16 2018-09-16 一种防静电抗菌面料 Pending CN109130363A (zh)

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