CN109129035A - A kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields for processing of polishing, specifically a kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques, the technique includes the following steps, polishing part is placed in the quality treatment equipment of metal surface and is polished, groove is arranged in middle part on the flour milling of the abrasive plate of metal surface quality treatment equipment, it is equipped with rubber in groove and sweeps head, rubber is swept head and contacted with polishing part；Dust cavity is arranged in trough two sides on the feeding plate of metal surface quality treatment equipment, and the side wall in dust cavity is arc surface, and the bottom of dust cavity is coated with mucigel；Bristle, which is equipped with, in dust cavity middle position sweeps head；Bristle sweeps a lower end and is fixed on dust cavity bottom, and bristle is swept a upper end and contacted with the flour milling of abrasive plate；The present invention during the grinding process, makes that rubber sweeps head and bristle is swept head and is swept in dust cavity to metallic dust in time and is collected, and avoiding metallic dust from clearing away not in time influences grinding effect, to improve polishing quality.

Description

A kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques

Technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field for processing of polishing, specifically a kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques.

Background technique

Handware refers to metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin through processing, the tool cast is used to fixed east West, processing thing, decoration etc., handware is widely used in various industries.Metal class plate in handware is compared in handware More typical, not with the requirement of the continuous improvement of the processing technology of modern factories and factory and other consumers Disconnected to improve, the requirement to hardware plate is higher and higher, the various shapes of hardware plate.

Polishing refers to mill or wipes implements surface, makes smooth exquisiteness.Language goes out first anonymous person " little Wei Chi " first folding: " today exists On private residence lobby, military uniform is tidied up, weapons of polishing ".The surface quality of workpiece can be improved in polishing, is run at high speed by abrasive grain, changes The roughness of workpiece surface.

However in bruting process, certain metallic dust can be generated, excessive metallic dust will affect the effect of polishing, with And the precision on polishing part surface.

Summary of the invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique proposed by the present invention, the present invention are main For solving the problem of that the metallic dust generated when polishing cannot clear up caused influence grinding effect and grinding accuracy in time

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques, the technique Include the following steps:

S1: polishing part is placed in the quality treatment equipment of metal surface and is polished；By using at the metal surface quality Equipment is managed, reinforces frustrating speed and frequency relatively between abrasive plate and feeding plate, improves the grinding effect of polishing part.

S2: groove is arranged in middle part on the flour milling of the abrasive plate of metal surface quality treatment equipment in S1, is equipped in groove Rubber sweeps head, and rubber is swept head and contacted with polishing part, and the metallic dust in polishing part is swept away；Sweeping head by setting rubber can beat The metallic dust polished is cleaned in time during mill, metallic dust is avoided to be clipped between abrasive plate and polishing part, Metallic dust scratches the surface of polishing part as the polishing of abrasive plate moves back and forth, and leads to quality reduction of polishing.

S3: dust cavity, dust is arranged in the trough two sides in S1 on the feeding plate of metal surface quality treatment equipment Side wall in cavity is arc surface, and the bottom of dust cavity is coated with the metallic dust after mucigel S2 is swept away and falls from polishing part two sides Under, dust cavity is arranged in the trough two sides on feeding plate, and the side wall in dust cavity is arc surface, and the bottom of dust cavity applies There is mucigel, metallic dust is fallen into dust cavity, by mucigel；Rubber, which sweeps head and sweeps metallic dust, to be fallen in dust cavity, Since the side wall of dust cavity is arc surface, it is not bound to metallic dust on dust cavity side wall, smoothly slides to dust and hold The mucigel in bottom of chamber portion is collected；Simultaneously in bruting process, the air-flow that abrasive plate is generated with feeding plate is absorbed by dust cavity, The air-flow with metallic dust is avoided to raise, and the metallic dust that air-flow is brought into is adsorbed by mucigel, effectively prevents metal powder Dirt, which leaks to pollute or reenter, is scratched polishing part between abrasive plate and polishing part, to improve polishing part The quality of grinding accuracy and polishing.

S4: the dust cavity middle position in S3 is equipped with bristle and sweeps head；Bristle sweeps a lower end and is fixed on dust cavity bottom Portion, bristle are swept a upper end and are contacted with the flour milling of abrasive plate；Bristle, which sweeps head and will be attached to metallic dust on abrasive plate, to be scraped to dust It in cavity, contacts flour milling preferably with polishing part, improves the quality of polishing part polishing；Meanwhile when abrasive plate and feeding plate phase To it is mobile when, bristle, which sweeps head and with rubber sweeps head and contact to generate, mutually frustrates, makes that bristle sweeps head and rubber sweeps the metal accumulated on head Dust releasing, allows that bristle sweeps head and rubber sweeps head and continues efficiently to clean metallic dust, to improve grinding effect.

Wherein, the equipment of metal surface quality treatment described in S1, including pedestal and top plate, between the pedestal and top plate It is connected by No.1 bracket, the pedestal upper end is connected with workbench and gear-box by No. two brackets；The workbench is horizontal It is arranged on the left of gear-box, workbench upper end slidably connects feeding plate；The feeding plate is equipped with trough, feeding plate top Equipped with abrasive plate；Open up fluted on the gear-box, internal on the left of gear-box is hollow structure, and the outer left end of gear-box is connected with Motor；No.1 spring is rotatably connected on wall at left and right sides of the groove；No.1 spring left end passes through gear-box by turning Axis is connect with motor turning end, is set as tooth-shape structure on No.1 spring；Hydraulic power unit is additionally provided on the pedestal；It is described hydraulic Pumping plant right end has No.1 bevel gear by shaft horizontal connection；The No.1 bevel gear engaged transmission has No. two bevel gears；It is described No. three bevel gears are equipped in gear-box hollow structure；No. three bevel gears be connected to No.1 spring left end and motor turning end it Between, No. three bevel gears follow motor to rotate, and No. three bevel gear lower parts, which are connected by meshing transmission, No. four bevel gears；No. two cones tooth Wheel is connect with No. four bevel gears by shaft；

Roller gear is equipped with above the groove；The roller gear cross sectional shape is I-shape construction, in roller gear Portion is connected on top plate by connection frame, and roller gear is rotatably connected on connection frame lower end by shaft, and roller gear passes through tooth Shape structure and No.1 spring engaged transmission, respectively corresponded on roller gear front end face and on rear end face be hinged with No.1 hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders；The No.1 hydraulic cylinder and feeding plate are hinged, and No. two hydraulic cylinders and abrasive plate are hinged, No.1 hydraulic cylinder and No. two The corresponding Plane Angle for being hinged on position on roller gear of hydraulic cylinder is in 180 °, No.1 hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinder structure phases Together；The No.1 hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder body, piston rod, piston, left oil pocket and right oil pocket；It is respectively and fixedly connected on the side face of piston ring There is pressure sensor；It is corresponded on the cylinder body and is respectively equipped with No.1 through-hole on the position of left oil pocket and right oil pocket；The one number service No.1 conduit is equipped in hole；The No.1 conduit passes through No.1 solenoid valve and is fixedly connected with hydraulic power unit；

When work, motor rotation makes No.1 spring drive roller gear rotation, during roller gear rotates, drive Two No.1 hydraulic cylinders and No. two hydraulic cylinders are mobile, so that feeding plate and abrasive plate be made to relatively move, polish five golden plates； In the grinding process, No.1 hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders are flexible as roller gear rotates, the pressure of left oil pocket and right oil pocket Force value changes, and delivers a signal to controller after the pressure sensor induction by corresponding position on piston, motor during this The No.1 that is rotatably assorted bevel gear, No. two bevel gears, No. three bevel gears and the corresponding engaged transmission of No. four bevel gears are hydraulic power unit Power is provided, then hydraulic power unit is controlled by controller, fuel feeding is carried out to the oil pocket that pressure becomes larger by No.1 solenoid valve, makes piston The mobile frequency of bar is accelerated, the efficiency for improving polishing and the smoothness after polishing；It can be timely secondly by pressure sensor The variation of pressure is captured, timely fuel feeding can add on the basis of roller gear rotates and hydraulic cylinder is pushed to drive abrasive plate polishing Relative velocity between strong abrasive plate and feeding plate, improves the effect of polishing.

Preferably, the feeding plate lower end is equipped with helicla flute；No. two through-holes are equipped in the middle part of the workbench；Described No. two logical It is connect in the middle part of hole and helicla flute, No. two conduits is equipped in No. two through-holes；No. two conduits pass through No. two solenoid valves and hydraulic pump Station is fixedly connected；When work, hydraulic power unit is controlled by No. two solenoid valve oilings into helicla flute, in helicla flute by controller Certain oil pressure is formed after oiling, be can be used for offsetting a part self weight of feeding plate, is reduced friction；Meanwhile the oil of injection, it can inhale The heat generated when friction is received, is effectively cooled down, is improved service life, production cost is reduced；And intermittent fuel feeding is protected Oil pressure has been demonstrate,proved, has kept work more stable, has improved the effect of polishing.

Preferably, the helicla flute screw pitch is become larger outward by center；When work, on the one hand avoid screw pitch identical, spiral shell It is closer between spin slot, generation oil leak is excessive, and the effect for reducing friction is caused to be lowered；Meanwhile screw pitch by center outward by Gradual change is big, makes spiral groove center as main support position, and outer helicla flute helps out, and avoids outer helicla flute oil When pressure is unstable, the problem of being easy to cause feeding plate to generate certain inclination, make job insecurity.

Preferably, No. three gear top, which is connected by meshing transmission, No. five bevel gears；No. five bevel gears pass through perpendicular The straight shaft for being arranged and passing through upper gear case is connected with No. six bevel gears；No. six bevel gears are connected by meshing transmission and have No. seven Bevel gear；Clutch and No.1 gear are successively arranged on the left of No. seven bevel gears；The clutch-pedal support is fixed on top plate, Clutch both ends are rotatablely connected with No. seven bevel gears and No.1 gear respectively by No.1 synchronizing shaft and No. two synchronizing shafts；Described one Peripherally disposed on number gear left side to have tooth-shape structure, being connected by meshing transmission on the left of No.1 gear has No. two gears；Institute It states No. two gears to be rotatably connected on top plate, being connected by meshing transmission on the left of No. two gears has No. three gears, and No. two gears are provided with Two, two No. two gears are symmetrical arranged about No. three Gear axis, are single when No. two gears on right side are engaged with No.1 gear A gear engaged transmission is equipped with No.1 cavity in two No. two gears；No. two bullets are respectively equipped in the No.1 cavity Spring, No.1 cavity inner wall are equipped with the convex block for compressing No. two springs in rotation process；No. two lower spring ends are fixed on mill On flitch, two No. two springs it is oppositely oriented；When work, pass through No. three bevel gears, No. five bevel gears, No. six bevel gears and seven The corresponding engaged transmission of number bevel gear, and No.1 synchronizing shaft is connected by clutch and No. two synchronizing shafts synchronize rotation, thus No.1 gear, No. two gears, the engaged transmission between No. three gears are driven, makes No. two gears when rotating, passes through No.1 cavity The convex block of interior setting is engaged with No. two springs during rotation, is compressed to No. two springs, is passed through the contraction of No. two springs Abrasive plate is lifted up, the labor intensity manually lifted is mitigated, reduces the cost of labour production, improves working efficiency；Due to No. three gears with two No. two gears engaged transmissions, cause the rotation direction of two No. two gears different simultaneously, pass through two rotations of setting Make work is synchronous to carry out to No. two different springs, guarantees the stability of work.

Preferably, the top plate is equipped with No. eight bevel gears；The axis of No. eight bevel gears and No. six bevel gears is in On same straight line, No. eight bevel gears and No. seven bevel gear engaged transmissions；When work, No. eight bevel gears are for improving No. six cone teeth Stability when wheel is engaged with No. seven bevel gears improves job stability, to improve working efficiency；Meanwhile improving No. six cones The intensity of gear and No. seven bevel gear engaged transmissions, reduces abrasion, improves the service life of gear, reduces production cost.

Preferably, the bottom portion of groove is equipped with spiral plate；The spiral board ends are rotatably connected in groove, spiral Plate is arranged in parallel with No.1 spring, and spiral plate is equipped with tooth-shape structure, and spiral plate engages biography with No.1 spring by tooth-shape structure It is dynamic；No. three through-holes for being equipped on the left of in the groove and being connect at gear-box hollow structure；No. three through-holes are arranged in parallel There are two groups, wherein one group of No. three through-holes setting, in groove left upper portion, another group of No. three through-hole is arranged in groove left lower；Institute It states in groove full of lubricating oil；When work, No.1 spring is driven with spiral plate by engaging for tooth-shape structure, and spiral plate turns It is dynamic that the lubricating oil in groove is pushed to enter in the hollow structure of gear-box by No. three through-holes of groove left lower, when gear-box When oil mass is excessive in hollow structure, oil is flow back into groove from No. three through-holes of groove left upper portion, forms reciprocal flowing, a side The reciprocal flowing of face lubricating oil cools down to gear drive, improves the service life of gear；On the other hand, to engagement process into Row lubrication, improves job stability, improves working efficiency.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. the present invention sweeps head by setting rubber and can carry out clearly to the metallic dust polished in time in the grinding process It sweeps, metallic dust is avoided to be clipped between abrasive plate and polishing part, metallic dust is scraped as the polishing of abrasive plate moves back and forth The surface of flower polishing part, causes grinding effect to reduce；Rubber is swept head simultaneously to be arranged in the middle part of abrasive plate, with a left side for abrasive plate Right movement, dust is swept and is fallen on feeding plate, facilitates subsequent cleaning.

2. the present invention, which by rubber sweeps head, to sweep metallic dust and falls in dust cavity, since the side wall of dust cavity is to justify Cambered surface smoothly slides mucigel to dust cavity bottom and is collected, air-flow is avoided to raise metallic dust, pollute or It is to reenter between abrasive plate and polishing part, influences grinding effect；Simultaneously, on the one hand, dust cavity avoid metallic dust into Enter in trough, influence the installation accuracy of polishing part, to influence grinding accuracy；On the other hand, pass through the dust cavity of two sides It is further fixedly clamped to polishing part, improves the stability of polishing, improve the quality of polishing.

3. the present invention, which by bristle sweeps head, will be attached to metallic dust on abrasive plate and scrape to dust cavity, make flour milling more Good contacts with polishing part, improves the quality of polishing part polishing；Meanwhile when abrasive plate and feeding plate relatively move, bristle is swept Head, which with rubber sweeps head and contacts to generate, mutually frustrates, makes that bristle sweeps head and rubber sweeps the metallic dust accumulated on head and falls off, makes bristle It sweeps head and rubber sweeps head and can continue efficiently to clean metallic dust, to improve grinding effect.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention

Fig. 2 is main view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at A；

Fig. 4 is the annexation figure of cylinder and hydraulic power unit；

Fig. 5 is the connection relationship top view of feeding plate, abrasive plate and roller gear on the table；

Fig. 6 is feeding plate bottom substance schematic diagram；

In figure: pedestal 1, top plate 2, workbench 3, gear-box 4, feeding plate 5, trough 6, abrasive plate 7, groove 8, motor 9, No.1 spring 10, hydraulic power unit 11, No.1 bevel gear 12, No. three bevel gears 13, roller gear 14, No.1 hydraulic cylinders 15, cylinder body 151, piston rod 152, piston 153, left oil pocket 154, right oil pocket 155, No. two hydraulic cylinders 16, pressure sensor 17, No.1 through-holes 18, No.1 conduit 19, No.1 solenoid valve 20, helicla flute 21, two through-hole 22, two solenoid valve 23, No. seven bevel gears 24, clutch Device 25, No.1 gear 26,29, No. three gears 30 of the gear of synchronizing shaft 28, two of No.1 synchronizing shaft 27, two, No.1 cavity 31, two Number 35, No. three spring 32,33, No. eight bevel gears 34 of convex block, spiral plate through-holes 36.

Specific embodiment

It is carried out using one kind five golden plate grinding process technique of Fig. 1-Fig. 6 to an embodiment of the present invention as described below.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique of the present invention, the technique include the following steps:

S1: polishing part is placed in the quality treatment equipment of metal surface and is polished；By using at the metal surface quality Equipment is managed, reinforces frustrating speed and frequency relatively between abrasive plate 7 and feeding plate 5, improves the grinding effect of polishing part.

S2: groove is arranged in middle part on the flour milling of the abrasive plate 7 of metal surface quality treatment equipment in S1, is equipped in groove Rubber sweeps head, and rubber is swept head and contacted with polishing part, and the metallic dust in polishing part is swept away；Sweeping head by setting rubber can beat The metallic dust polished is cleaned in time during mill, metallic dust is avoided to be clipped between abrasive plate 7 and polishing part, Metallic dust scratches the surface of polishing part as the polishing of abrasive plate 7 moves back and forth, and leads to quality reduction of polishing.

S3: dust cavity, powder is arranged in 6 two sides of trough in S1 on the feeding plate 5 of metal surface quality treatment equipment Side wall in dirt cavity is arc surface, and the bottom of dust cavity is coated with mucigel, and metallic dust is fallen into dust cavity, by viscose Layer；Rubber, which sweeps head and sweeps metallic dust, to be fallen in dust cavity, since the side wall of dust cavity is arc surface, makes metallic dust not It can be sticked on dust cavity side wall, the mucigel smoothly slid to dust cavity bottom is collected；Simultaneously in bruting process, mill The air-flow that flitch 7 is generated with feeding plate 8 is absorbed by dust cavity, and the air-flow with metallic dust is avoided to raise, and air-flow is brought into Metallic dust adsorbed by mucigel, effectively prevent metallic dust to leak to pollute or reenter and abrasive plate 7 and beat Scratch polishing part between mill part, to improve the grinding accuracy of polishing part and the quality of polishing.

S4: the dust cavity middle position in S3 is equipped with bristle and sweeps head；Bristle sweeps a lower end and is fixed on dust cavity bottom Portion, bristle are swept a upper end and are contacted with the flour milling of abrasive plate 7；Bristle, which sweeps head and will be attached to metallic dust on abrasive plate 7, to be scraped to powder It in dirt cavity, contacts the flour milling of abrasive plate 7 preferably with polishing part, improves the quality of polishing part polishing；Meanwhile working as abrasive plate 7 with feeding plate 5 when relatively moving, and bristle, which sweeps head and rubber and sweeps head and contact to generate, mutually frustrates, makes that bristle sweeps head and rubber sweeps head On the metallic dust that accumulates fall off, allow that bristle sweeps head and rubber sweeps head and continues efficiently to clean metallic dust, to improve Grinding effect.

Wherein, the equipment of metal surface quality treatment described in S1, including pedestal 1 and top plate 2, the pedestal 1 and top plate Between connected by No.1 bracket, 1 upper end of pedestal is connected with workbench 3 and gear-box 4 by No. two brackets；The work Platform 3 is horizontally set on 4 left side of gear-box, and 3 upper end of workbench slidably connects feeding plate 5；The feeding plate 5 is equipped with trough 6, abrasive plate 7 is equipped with above feeding plate 5；Fluted 8 are opened up on the gear-box 4, internal 4 left side of gear-box is hollow structure, The outer left end of gear-box 4 is connected with motor 9；No.1 spring 10 is rotatably connected on 8 left and right sides wall of groove；The No.1 bullet 10 left end of spring passes through gear-box 4 and is connect by shaft with 9 turning end of motor, is set as tooth-shape structure on No.1 spring 10；It is described Hydraulic power unit 11 is additionally provided on pedestal 1；11 right end of hydraulic power unit has No.1 bevel gear 12 by shaft horizontal connection；It is described 12 engaged transmission of No.1 bevel gear has No. two bevel gears；No. three bevel gears 13 are equipped in 4 hollow structure of gear-box；Described three Number bevel gear 13 is connected between 9 turning end of 10 left end of No.1 spring and motor, and No. three bevel gears 13 follow motor 9 to rotate, and three Number 13 lower part of bevel gear is connected by meshing transmission and has No. four bevel gears；No. two bevel gears are connected with No. four bevel gears by shaft It connects；

Roller gear 14 is equipped with above the groove 8；14 cross sectional shape of roller gear is I-shape construction, Cylinder Gear 14 middle part of wheel is connected on top plate 2 by connection frame, and roller gear 14 is rotatably connected on connection frame lower end, Cylinder Gear by shaft Wheel 14 is respectively corresponded hinged on 14 front end face of roller gear and on rear end face by tooth-shape structure and the engaged transmission of No.1 spring 10 There are No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 16；The No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 and feeding plate 5 are hinged, No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 and abrasive material Plate 7 is hinged, and No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 and the corresponding Plane Angle for being hinged on position on roller gear 14 of No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 are in 180 °, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 is identical as No. two 16 structures of hydraulic cylinder；The No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 includes cylinder body 151, piston rod 152, piston 153, left oil pocket 154 and right oil pocket 155；Pressure sensor 17 has been respectively and fixedly connected in 153 both ends of the surface of piston；The cylinder body It is corresponded on 151 and is respectively equipped with No.1 through-hole 18 on the position of left oil pocket 154 and right oil pocket 155；It is all provided in the No.1 through-hole 18 There is No.1 conduit 19；The No.1 conduit 19 is fixedly connected by No.1 solenoid valve 20 with hydraulic power unit 11；

When work, motor 9 is rotated, and makes No.1 spring 10 that roller gear 14 be driven to rotate, the process that roller gear 14 rotates In, drive two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 15 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 mobile, to make feeding plate 5 and abrasive plate 7 relatively move, to five Golden plate is polished；In the grinding process, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 are flexible as roller gear 14 rotates, The pressure value of left oil pocket 154 and right oil pocket 155 changes, and passes after being incuded by the pressure sensor 17 of corresponding position on piston 153 Delivery signal is to controller, and motor 9 is rotatably assorted 12, No. two bevel gears of No.1 bevel gear, No. three 13 and of bevel gear during this The corresponding engaged transmission of No. four bevel gears is that hydraulic power unit 11 provides power, then passes through No.1 by controller control hydraulic power unit 11 The oil pocket that solenoid valve 20 becomes larger to pressure carries out fuel feeding, and the frequency for keeping piston rod 152 mobile is accelerated, improve polishing efficiency and Smoothness after polishing；The variation of pressure can be captured in time secondly by pressure sensor 17, timely fuel feeding can be in cylinder On the basis of the rotation of gear 14 pushes hydraulic cylinder that abrasive plate 7 is driven to polish, reinforce relatively fast between abrasive plate 7 and feeding plate 5 Degree, improves the effect of polishing.

As shown in fig. 6,5 lower end of feeding plate is equipped with helicla flute 21；No. two through-holes 22 are equipped in the middle part of the workbench 3； It is connected in the middle part of No. two through-holes 22 and helicla flute 21, No. two conduits is equipped in No. two through-holes 22；No. two conduits pass through two Number solenoid valve 23 is fixedly connected with hydraulic power unit 11；When work, hydraulic power unit 11 is controlled by controller and passes through No. two solenoid valves 23 oilings into helicla flute 21 form certain oil pressure after oiling in helicla flute 21, can be used for offsetting a part of feeding plate 5 from Weight reduces friction；Meanwhile the oil of injection, it is can absorb the heat generated when friction, is effectively cooled down, is improved service life, Reduce production cost；And intermittent fuel feeding ensure that oil pressure, keep work more stable, improve the effect of polishing.

As shown in fig. 6,21 screw pitch of helicla flute is become larger outward by center；When work, screw pitch phase is on the one hand avoided Together, it is closer between helicla flute 21, generation oil leak is excessive, and the effect for reducing friction is caused to be lowered；Meanwhile screw pitch is by center It becomes larger outward, makes 21 center of helicla flute as main support position, outer helicla flute 21 helps out, avoids outer 21 oil pressure shakiness of helicla flute when, the problem of being easy to cause feeding plate 5 to generate certain inclination, make job insecurity.

As shown in Fig. 2, 30 top of No. three gears, which is connected by meshing transmission, No. five bevel gears；No. five bevel gears are logical It crosses the shaft being vertically arranged and across 4 top of gear-box and is connected with No. six bevel gears；No. six bevel gears are connected by meshing transmission There are No. seven bevel gears 24；Clutch 25 and No.1 gear 26 are successively arranged on the left of No. seven bevel gears 24；The clutch 25 It is fixed by the bracket on top plate 2,25 both ends of clutch are bored with No. seven respectively by No.1 synchronizing shaft 27 and No. two synchronizing shafts 28 Gear 24 and No.1 gear 26 are rotatablely connected；It is peripherally disposed on 26 left side of No.1 gear to have a tooth-shape structure, one Being connected by meshing transmission on the left of number gear 26 has No. two gears 29；No. two gears 29 are rotatably connected on top plate 2, No. two gears 29 left sides are connected by meshing transmission and have No. three gears 30, and there are two No. two settings of gear 29, and two No. two gears 29 are about No. three teeth The setting of 30 axisymmetricals is taken turns, is single gear engaged transmission when No. two gears 29 on right side are engaged with No.1 gear 26, two two No.1 cavity 31 is equipped in number gear 29；No. two springs 32, No.1 cavity 31 are respectively equipped in the No.1 cavity 31 Inner wall is equipped with the convex block 33 for compressing No. two springs 32 in rotation process；32 lower end of No. two springs is fixed on abrasive plate 7 On, two No. two springs 32 it is oppositely oriented；When work, pass through 13, No. five bevel gears of No. three bevel gears, No. six bevel gears and seven The corresponding engaged transmission of number bevel gear 24, and No.1 synchronizing shaft 27 connected by clutch 25 and No. two synchronizing shafts 28 synchronize turn It is dynamic, the engaged transmission between the gear 29, three of No.1 gear 26, two gear 30 is thus driven, No. two gears 29 are being rotated When, it is engaged during rotation with No. two springs 32 by the convex block 33 being arranged in No.1 cavity 31, No. two springs 32 is carried out Abrasive plate 7, is lifted up by compression by the contraction of No. two springs 32, mitigates the labor intensity manually lifted, reduces labour life The cost of production improves working efficiency；Since No. three gears 30 are simultaneously with two 29 engaged transmissions of No. two gears, lead to two No. two The rotation direction of gear 29 is different, makes work is synchronous to carry out by No. two different springs 32 of two rotation directions of setting, guarantees work Stability.

As shown in figure 3, the top plate 2 is equipped with No. eight bevel gears 34；No. eight bevel gears 34 and No. six bevel gears Axis is on the same line, No. eight bevel gears 34 and No. seven 24 engaged transmissions of bevel gear；When work, No. eight bevel gears 34 are used Stability when improving No. six bevel gears and engaging with No. seven bevel gears 24, improves job stability, to improve working efficiency； Meanwhile the intensity of No. six bevel gears with No. seven 24 engaged transmissions of bevel gear is improved, abrasion is reduced, is improved the service life of gear, is reduced Production cost.

As shown in Fig. 2, 8 bottom of groove is equipped with spiral plate 35；35 both ends of spiral plate are rotatably connected on recessed In slot 8, spiral plate 35 is arranged in parallel with No.1 spring 10, and spiral plate 35 is equipped with tooth-shape structure, and spiral plate 35 passes through tooth form knot 10 engaged transmission of structure and No.1 spring；No. three through-holes for being equipped on the left of in the groove 8 and being connect at 4 hollow structure of gear-box 36；No. three through-holes 36 are arranged in parallel with two groups, wherein the setting of one group of No. three through-hole 36 is in 8 left upper portion of groove, another group No. three through-holes 36 are arranged in 8 left lower of groove；Lubricating oil is full of in the groove 8；When work, No.1 spring 10 and spiral plate 35 are driven by the engagement of tooth-shape structure, and the rotation of spiral plate 35 pushes the lubricating oil in groove 8 to pass through 8 left lower of groove No. three through-holes 36 enter in the hollow structure of gear-box 4, and when oil mass is excessive in the hollow structure of gear-box 4, oil is left from groove 8 No. three through-holes 36 of upper lateral part are flow back into groove 8, form reciprocal flowing, the reciprocal flowing of one side lubricating oil is to gear drive Cool down, improves the service life of gear；On the other hand, engagement process is lubricated, improves job stability, improve work Make efficiency.

Specific workflow is as follows:

When work, motor 9 is rotated, and makes No.1 spring 10 that roller gear 14 be driven to rotate, the process that roller gear 14 rotates In, drive two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 15 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 mobile, to make feeding plate 5 and abrasive plate 7 relatively move, to five Golden plate is polished；In the grinding process, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 15 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 16 are flexible as roller gear 14 rotates, The pressure value of left oil pocket 154 and right oil pocket 155 changes, and passes after being incuded by the pressure sensor 17 of corresponding position on piston 153 Delivery signal is to controller, and motor 9 is rotatably assorted 12, No. two bevel gears of No.1 bevel gear, No. three 13 and of bevel gear during this The corresponding engaged transmission of No. four bevel gears is that hydraulic power unit 11 provides power, then passes through No.1 by controller control hydraulic power unit 11 The oil pocket that solenoid valve 20 becomes larger to pressure carries out fuel feeding, and the frequency for keeping piston rod 152 mobile is accelerated, improve polishing efficiency and Smoothness after polishing；The variation of pressure can be captured in time secondly by pressure sensor 17, timely fuel feeding can be in cylinder On the basis of the rotation of gear 14 pushes hydraulic cylinder that abrasive plate 7 is driven to polish, reinforce relatively fast between abrasive plate 7 and feeding plate 5 Degree, improves the effect of polishing；In bruting process, rubber sweeps head and bristle sweeps head and metallic dust can be swept in dust cavity in time It is collected, avoiding metallic dust from clearing away not in time influences grinding effect.

The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of five golden plate grinding process techniques, which is characterized in that the technique includes the following steps:

S1: polishing part is placed in the quality treatment equipment of metal surface and is polished；

S2: groove is arranged in middle part on the flour milling of the abrasive plate (7) of metal surface quality treatment equipment in S1, is equipped with rubber in groove Glue sweeps head, and rubber is swept head and contacted with polishing part, and the metallic dust in polishing part is swept away；

S3: dust cavity, powder is arranged in trough (6) two sides in S1 on the feeding plate (5) of metal surface quality treatment equipment Side wall in dirt cavity is arc surface, and the bottom of dust cavity is coated with mucigel, and metallic dust is fallen into dust cavity, by viscose Layer；

S4: the dust cavity middle position in S3 is equipped with bristle and sweeps head；Bristle sweeps a lower end and is fixed on dust cavity bottom, just Hair is swept a upper end and is contacted with the flour milling of abrasive plate (7)；

Wherein, the metal surface quality treatment equipment used in S1, including pedestal (1) and top plate (2), the pedestal (1) and top Plate is connected between (2) by No.1 bracket, it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) upper end is connected with workbench by No. two brackets (3) it is horizontally set on the left of gear-box (4) with gear-box (4) workbench (3), workbench (3) upper end, which slidably connects, puts Flitch (5)；The feeding plate (5) is equipped with trough (6), is equipped with abrasive plate (7) above feeding plate (5)；The gear-box (4) On open up fluted (8), internal on the left of gear-box (4) is hollow structure, and gear-box (4) outer left end is connected with motor (9)；It is described No.1 spring (10) are rotatably connected on wall at left and right sides of groove (8)；No.1 spring (10) left end is logical across gear-box (4) It crosses shaft to connect with motor (9) turning end, No.1 spring is provided with tooth-shape structure on (10)；Liquid is additionally provided on the pedestal (1) Press pump station (11), hydraulic power unit (11) right end have No.1 bevel gear (12) by shaft horizontal connection；The No.1 bores tooth Wheel (12) engaged transmission has No. two bevel gears；No. three bevel gears (13) are equipped in gear-box (4) hollow structure；Described No. three Bevel gear (13) is connected between No.1 spring (10) left end and motor (9) turning end, and No. three bevel gears (13) follow motor (10) it rotates, No. three bevel gear (13) lower parts are connected by meshing transmission and have No. four bevel gears；No. two bevel gears and No. four cone teeth Wheel is connected by shaft；

Roller gear (14) are equipped with above the groove (8)；Roller gear (14) cross sectional shape is I-shape construction, cylinder It being connected on top plate in the middle part of gear (14) by connection frame, roller gear (14) is rotatably connected on connection frame lower end by shaft, Roller gear (14) is by tooth-shape structure and No.1 spring (10) engaged transmission, on roller gear (14) front end face and on rear end face It respectively corresponds and is hinged with No.1 hydraulic cylinder (15) and No. two hydraulic cylinders (16)；The No.1 hydraulic cylinder (15) and feeding plate (5) are cut with scissors It connects, hingedly, No.1 hydraulic cylinder (15) and No. two hydraulic cylinder (16) correspondences are hinged on cylinder for No. two hydraulic cylinders (16) and abrasive plate (7) The Plane Angle of position is in 180 ° on gear (14), and No.1 hydraulic cylinder (15) is identical as No. two hydraulic cylinder (16) structures；Described one Number hydraulic cylinder (15) includes cylinder body (151), piston rod (152), piston (153), left oil pocket (154) and right oil pocket (155)；It is described Pressure sensor (17) have been respectively and fixedly connected on side face of piston ring；Left oil pocket (154) and right oil pocket are corresponded on the cylinder body (151) (155) No.1 through-hole (18) are respectively equipped on position；No.1 conduit (19) are equipped in the No.1 through-hole (18)；Described one Number conduit (19) is fixedly connected by No.1 solenoid valve (20) with hydraulic power unit (11).

2. a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feeding plate (5) lower end Equipped with helicla flute (21)；No. two through-holes (22) are equipped in the middle part of the workbench (3)；No. two through-holes (22) and helicla flute (21) Middle part connection, No. two through-holes (22) are interior to be equipped with No. two conduits；No. two conduits pass through No. two solenoid valves (23) and hydraulic power unit (11) it is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: helicla flute (21) screw pitch It is become larger outward by center.

4. a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: No. three bevel gears (13) Top, which is connected by meshing transmission, No. five bevel gears；No. five bevel gears, which pass through, to be vertically arranged and passes through gear-box (4) top Shaft is connected with No. six bevel gears；No. six bevel gears, which are connected by meshing transmission, No. seven bevel gears (24)；No. seven cones tooth Clutch (25) and No.1 gear (26) are successively arranged on the left of wheel (24)；The clutch (25) is fixed on top plate (2), clutch Device (25) both ends by No.1 synchronizing shaft (27) and No. two synchronizing shafts (28) respectively with No. seven bevel gears (24) and No.1 gear (26) it is rotatablely connected；Peripherally disposed on No.1 gear (26) left side to have tooth-shape structure, No.1 gear (26) is left Side, which is connected by meshing transmission, No. two gears (29)；No. two gears (29) are rotatably connected on top plate (2), No. two gears (29) Left side, which is connected by meshing transmission, No. three gears (30), and there are two No. two gear (29) settings, and two No. two gears (29) are about three The setting of number gear (30) axisymmetrical is single gear teeth meshing biography when No. two gears (29) on right side engages with No.1 gear (26) It is dynamic, No.1 cavity (31) are equipped in two No. two gears (29)；No. two bullets are respectively equipped in the No.1 cavity (31) Spring (32), No.1 cavity (31) inner wall are equipped with the convex block (33) for compressing No. two springs (32) in rotation process；Described No. two Spring (32) lower end is fixed on abrasive plate (7), two No. two springs (32) it is oppositely oriented.

5. a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top plate (2) is equipped with No. eight bevel gears (34)；No. eight bevel gears (34) and the axis of No. six bevel gears are on the same line, No. eight cone teeth Take turns (34) and No. seven bevel gear (24) engaged transmissions.

6. a kind of five golden plates grinding process technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: groove (8) bottom is set There are spiral plate (35)；Spiral plate (35) both ends are rotatably connected in groove (8), and spiral plate (35) and No.1 spring (10) are flat Row setting, spiral plate (35) are equipped with tooth-shape structure, and spiral plate (35) passes through tooth-shape structure and No.1 spring (10) engaged transmission； No. three through-holes (36) for being equipped on the left of in the groove (8) and being connect at gear-box (4) hollow structure；No. three through-holes (36) two groups are arranged in parallel with, wherein one group of No. three through-hole (36) is arranged in groove left upper portion, another group of No. three through-holes (36) It is arranged in groove (8) left lower；Lubricating oil is full of in the groove (8).