CN109127603B - Automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottle - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109127603B CN109127603B CN201811066788.0A CN201811066788A CN109127603B CN 109127603 B CN109127603 B CN 109127603B CN 201811066788 A CN201811066788 A CN 201811066788A CN 109127603 B CN109127603 B CN 109127603B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- brush
- beam box
- roller body
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 69
- 241001264766 Callistemon Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles, which comprises a water tank, wherein a beam box is fixed above the water tank along the length direction of the water tank, two ends of the beam box are fixed with the top of the wall of the water tank, a plurality of bottle brushing rollers are distributed on two sides of the beam box along the length direction of the water tank, the vertical projection of the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle is positioned in the range of the water tank, the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle are rotationally connected with the beam box, the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle are respectively connected with a transmission device through a clutch device and are in transmission connection with a driving device through the transmission device, and the transmission device and the driving device are respectively positioned in the beam box; the axle center of the bottle brushing roller is provided with a water spraying pipe hole which is communicated with the water inlet main pipe through the water inlet pipe of the beam box. According to the automatic cleaning device for the empty wine bottle, the flat body is washed and cleaned under the action of the bottle brushing roller and the water spraying pipe hole in the bottle, so that the bottle body is cleaned cleanly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bottle cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles.
Background
The drink and some liquid seasonings are all indispensable in the daily life of people. All the materials are convenient to store, circulate, sell and use after being filled in the container. At present, wine, seasonings and a small part of beverage are filled in glass bottles. This is because the molding plasticity of the glass bottle is stronger, and the aesthetic feeling and grade of the product can be improved. And when the wine, seasoning or beverage in the glass bottle is used up, the glass bottle can be recycled. But the empty bottles after recycling need to be sterilized and cleaned. Because the residual substances in the bottle body can be deposited with other dirt in the whole recovery process, the cleaning in the bottle body generally needs at least brushing by a brush. However, as the bottle body is generally small in the inner diameter of the bottle mouth and large in the inner diameter of the bottle body, the length of the brush hair is far longer than the caliber of the bottle mouth to ensure that the brush is not easy to be plugged into or pulled out of the bottle mouth; therefore, the bottle body is difficult to clean in the bottle, and the bottle body is difficult to clean in the cleaning process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the automatic cleaning device for the empty wine bottle overcomes the defects of the prior art, and the inside of the flat body is flushed and cleaned under the action of the bottle brushing roller and the water spraying pipe hole in the bottle, so that the inside of the bottle body is cleaned; the bottle mouth, the bottle body and the bottle bottom in the bottle are respectively brushed through the bottle mouth bristles, the bottle body bristles and the bottle bottom bristles which are arranged on the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, so that all parts in the bottle can be ensured to be brushed cleanly; the two brush hair monomers are in swing connection through a hinge, one end of each brush hair monomer, which is far away from the hinge, is respectively connected with a pin shaft of the two brush hair monomers through a pin shaft in a groove axially arranged on the surface of the roller body in a swinging manner, and the pin shafts of the two brush hair monomers are connected through a spring A, and the spring A is provided with pre-pressure, so that when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle does not rotate, the brush hair monomers are attached to the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, and the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is convenient to plug in or pull out the bottle mouth; when the brush rolls rotate, the centrifugal force of the two brush monomers of the brush roll unit of the same bottle body overcomes the acting force of the spring A to make the opposite ends of the two brush monomers centrifugally move in the direction away from the brush roll in the bottle, so that the brush rolls are contacted with the side wall of the bottle body in the bottle to brush; the two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way, and bottle bristle units of the two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way, so that the positions of all bristle units in the bottle are different, and all positions of the bottle body in the bottle can be conveniently brushed; a group of water outlet channels are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller body and positioned on one side of the bottle body brush hair unit, which is away from the beam box, the water outlet channels are communicated with water spraying pipe holes, a cover plate of the water spraying pipe holes is arranged on the end surface of the roller body, which is away from one side of the beam box, the cover plate is provided with a water outlet nozzle communicated with the water spraying pipe holes, and the bottle bottom brush hair is arranged on the end surface of the roller body, which is away from one side of the beam box, and positioned around the water outlet nozzle, and a water outlet structure is arranged among brush hair, so that the brush hair has better cleaning effect; through the horn mouth structure arranged at the position of the petal-shaped structure of the water inlet pipe, corresponding to the brush hair of the bottle mouth, and the action of the clutch device, when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is separated from the transmission device under the action of the clutch device, the petal-shaped structure is limited by the horn mouth structure, so that the water inlet pipe is prevented from water inlet; when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is connected with the transmission device under the action of the clutch device, the bell mouth structure does not limit the petal-shaped structure and the water inlet pipe to enter the water spraying pipe hole; an end cover is fixed on the end surface of one side of the roller body facing the beam box, and is provided with a sealing ring, so that water in the water spraying pipe hole is prevented from escaping from the end cover; the inner part and the outer part of the bottle body are simultaneously brushed under the action of the brush outside the bottle body, so that the brushing efficiency is improved; a water spraying pipe is arranged above the bottle outer brush, so that the brushing effect of the bottle outer brush on the bottle body is improved; the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the water tank is lower than the lowest position of the brush outside the bottle, so that the brush hair can be prevented from lifting the water in the water tank to throw the water out of the water tank when rotating.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the automatic cleaning device for the empty wine bottle comprises a water tank, wherein a beam box is fixed above the water tank along the length direction of the water tank, two ends of the beam box are fixed at the top of the wall of the water tank, a plurality of bottle brushing rollers are distributed on two sides of the beam box along the length direction of the water tank, the vertical projection of the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle is positioned in the range of the water tank, the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle are rotationally connected with the beam box, the bottle brushing rollers in the bottle are respectively connected with a transmission device through a clutch device and are in transmission connection with a driving device through the transmission device, and the transmission device and the driving device are respectively positioned in the beam box; the axis of the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is provided with a water spraying pipe hole, and the water spraying pipe hole is communicated with the water inlet main pipe through a water inlet pipe of the beam box.
The bottle brushing roller comprises a roller body, wherein bristles are arranged on the surface of the roller body, the bristles comprise bottle opening bristles, bottle body bristles and bottle bottom bristles, the bottle opening bristles, the bottle body bristles and the bottle bottom bristles are sequentially distributed along the direction away from a beam box, the bottle opening bristles and the bottle body bristles are respectively perpendicular to the axis of the roller body, and the bottle bottom bristles are respectively parallel to the axis of the roller body.
According to a further improvement scheme, the distance between the brush end part of the bottle body and the axis of the roller body is larger than the distance between the brush end part of the bottle mouth and the axis of the roller body.
According to a further improvement scheme, an annular notch is formed in the circumferential surface of the roller body and at one end of the roller body, which faces the beam box, and the bottleneck bristles are arranged in the annular notch.
The invention further improves the scheme that the bottle brush hair comprises a plurality of strip brush hair groups which are arranged around the axle center of the roller body and uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the roller body, and the strip brush hair groups are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the roller body by a plurality of bottle brush hair units.
According to a further improved scheme, the bottle brush hair unit comprises two brush hair monomers which are distributed along the axial direction of the roller body, opposite ends of the two brush hair monomers are connected in a swinging mode through a hinge, one ends of the brush hair monomers, which are far away from the hinge, are respectively connected with grooves formed in the surface of the roller body in the axial direction through pin shafts in a swinging mode, the pin shafts slide in the grooves along the axial direction of the roller body, the pin shafts of the two brush hair monomers are connected through springs A, and the springs A are provided with precompression.
In a further development of the invention, the end of the pin is moved along a slot 49 provided in the wall of the recess, which slot is parallel to the axis of the roller body.
According to a further improvement scheme, when the pin shafts of the bristle monomers move to the two ends of the groove through the acting force of the spring A, the bristle monomers are parallel to the axis of the roller body.
According to a further improvement scheme, two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered mode, and bottle bristle units of the two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered mode.
The invention further adopts the improvement that a group of water outlet channels are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller body and on one side of the bottle brush hair unit, which is opposite to the beam box, and the water outlet channels are communicated with the water spraying pipe holes.
According to a further improvement scheme, the water outlet channels are arranged along the radial direction of the roller body, and the water outlet channels of the same group are positioned in the same plane.
The invention further adopts the improvement that one end of the water inlet pipe, which is communicated with the water spraying pipe hole, is positioned in the water spraying pipe hole and is provided with a plurality of petal-shaped structures, the radius of the outer side wall of each petal-shaped structure is increased along the direction away from the beam box, and the radius of the inner side wall of each petal-shaped structure is equal to the radius of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe; the water spraying pipe hole is provided with a horn mouth corresponding to the position of the brush hair of the bottle mouth, the axial length of the horn mouth is larger than that of the petal-shaped structure, the large mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth is larger than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the petal-shaped structure, and the small mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth is matched with the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe.
According to a further improved scheme, a cover plate of a water spraying pipe hole is arranged on the end face of the roller body, which is opposite to the side of the beam box, a water outlet nozzle communicated with the water spraying pipe hole is arranged on the cover plate, and brush hairs at the bottom of the bottle are arranged on the end face of the roller body, which is opposite to the side of the beam box, and are positioned around the water outlet nozzle.
According to a further improvement scheme, the clutch device comprises a friction plate A fixed on the end face of the roller body facing the beam box and a friction plate B coaxially fixed with the transmission device and positioned between the beam box and the friction plate A, a water inlet pipe penetrates through the friction plate A and the friction plate B and then is communicated with a water spraying pipe hole in the roller body, a spring B is sleeved on the water inlet pipe and positioned between the friction plate A and the friction plate B, and the spring B is provided with precompression.
According to a further improved scheme, an end cover is fixed on the end face of one side of the roller body, facing the beam box, of the roller body, the friction plate A is fixed on the end face of one side of the end cover, facing the beam box, of the roller body, the water inlet pipe penetrates through a water inlet pipe hole formed in the end cover and is communicated with a water spraying pipe hole of the roller body, and a sealing ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the water inlet pipe hole.
According to a further improved scheme, the transmission device comprises a shaft sleeve which is rotatably connected with the beam box, the shaft sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the water inlet pipe, two ends of the shaft sleeve extend out of the beam box and extend into the beam box respectively, a transmission wheel is coaxially fixed at one end of the shaft sleeve extending into the beam box, and one end of the shaft sleeve extending out of the beam box is coaxially fixed with the friction plate B.
According to a further improvement scheme, the outer side wall of the shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the beam box through a bearing A, and the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve is rotationally connected with the water inlet pipe through a bearing B.
According to a further improvement scheme, the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the water inlet pipe through a bearing A and is rotatably connected with the beam box through a bearing B.
According to a further improvement scheme, bearing baffle rings are respectively fixed at two ends of the shaft sleeve.
According to a further improvement scheme, through holes matched with the springs B are formed in the friction plate A and the friction plate B respectively, one end of each spring B penetrates through the corresponding friction plate B to be in contact with the corresponding bearing baffle ring, and the other end of each spring B penetrates through the corresponding friction plate A to be in contact with the corresponding end cover.
The invention further adopts the improvement that the driving wheel corresponding to the roller body of the bottle brushing roller in each bottle is in transmission connection with the driving device through a driving belt.
According to a further improvement scheme, the outer brush of the bottle is fixed on the outer side wall of the shaft sleeve extending out of the beam box, the outer brush of the bottle is fixed on a longitudinal connecting rod, bristles of the outer brush of the bottle face the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, the longitudinal connecting rod is provided with a plurality of bristles, and the bristles are arranged along the axis of the bottle brushing roller in the bottle and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the bottle brushing roller in the bottle as the center.
According to a further improvement scheme, the shaft sleeve is fixed with one end of the bottle outer brush facing the beam box through the connecting disc, and one end of the bottle outer brush, which is far away from the beam box, is fixed through the connecting ring.
According to a further improved scheme, a water spraying pipe is arranged above the bottle outer brush, is arranged along the length direction of the bottle outer brush and is fixed on the bottom surface of a top plate arranged at the top of the beam box.
According to a further improvement scheme, the water spraying pipes are respectively communicated with the water inlet header pipes.
According to a further improvement scheme, the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the water tank is lower than the lowest position of the brush outside the bottle.
According to a further improvement scheme, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
According to a further improvement scheme, the water inlet main pipe is communicated with a tap water pipe.
According to a further improvement scheme, a circulating water pump is arranged in the water tank, a filter screen is arranged at a water inlet of the circulating water pump, and a water outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet main pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the first, the automatic cleaning device of empty wine bottle of the invention, through the effects of bottle brushing roller and water spraying pipe hole in the bottle, wash and wash the flat body, thus make the bottle clean.
The bottle mouth, the bottle body and the bottle bottom in the bottle body are respectively brushed through the bottle mouth brushing hair, the bottle body brushing hair and the bottle bottom brushing hair which are arranged on the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, so that all parts in the bottle body can be ensured to be brushed cleanly.
Thirdly, according to the automatic cleaning device for the empty wine bottle, the opposite ends of the two bristle monomers are connected in a swinging way through the hinge, one ends of the bristle monomers, which are far away from the hinge, are respectively connected with the pin shafts of the two bristle monomers through the pin shafts in the grooves axially formed in the surface of the roller body in a swinging way, and the spring A is provided with pre-pressure, so that when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle does not rotate, the bristle monomers are attached to the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, and the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is convenient to plug in or pull out the bottle mouth; when the brush roll rotates, the centrifugal force of the two brush monomers of the brush unit of the same bottle body overcomes the acting force of the spring A to make the opposite ends of the two brush monomers centrifugally move in the direction away from the bottle brushing roller in the bottle, so that the brush is contacted with the side wall of the bottle body in the bottle to brush.
Fourth, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention has the advantages that two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way, and bottle bristle units of the two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way, so that the positions of all bristle units in the bottles are different, and all positions of the bottle bodies in the bottles can be conveniently brushed.
Fifth, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention is characterized in that a group of water outlet channels are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller body and on one side of the brush hair unit of the bottle body, which is away from the beam box, the water outlet channels are communicated with water spraying pipe holes, a cover plate of the water spraying pipe holes is arranged on the end surface of the roller body, which is away from one side of the beam box, the cover plate is provided with a water outlet nozzle communicated with the water spraying pipe holes, and brush hair at the bottom of the bottle is arranged on the end surface of the roller body, which is away from one side of the beam box, and is positioned around the water outlet nozzle.
Sixthly, according to the automatic cleaning device for the empty wine bottle, due to the horn mouth structure arranged at the position of the petal-shaped structure of the water inlet pipe, corresponding to the brush hair of the bottle mouth, and the action of the clutch device, when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is separated from the transmission device under the action of the clutch device, the petal-shaped structure is limited by the horn mouth structure, so that the water inlet pipe is prevented from water inlet; when the bottle brushing roller in the bottle is connected with the transmission device under the action of the clutch device, the bell mouth structure does not limit the flap structure and the water inlet pipe to enter the water spraying pipe hole.
Seventh, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention has the advantages that the end cover is fixed on the end surface of one side of the roller body facing the beam box, and the end cover is provided with the sealing ring, so that water in the water spraying pipe hole is prevented from escaping from the end cover.
Eighth, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention makes the inner and outer parts of the bottle brush simultaneously by the action of the brush outside the bottle, and improves the brushing efficiency.
Ninth, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention has the advantage that the water spraying pipe is arranged above the bottle outer brush, so that the brushing effect of the bottle outer brush on the bottle body is improved.
Tenth, the automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottles of the invention has the advantages that the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the water tank is lower than the lowest position of the brush outside the bottle, so that the water in the water tank is prevented from being lifted up by the brush hair when the brush hair rotates, and the water is prevented from being thrown out of the water tank.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic top view of the in-bottle brush roller.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic top cross-sectional view of the bottle brush roller and the transmission device in the bottle when not connected.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic top cross-sectional view of the bottle brush roller in the bottle when connected to the transmission.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view partially in section of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention comprises a water tank 1, wherein a beam box 2 is fixed above the water tank 1 along the length direction of the water tank 1, two ends of the beam box 2 are fixed with the top of the wall of the water tank 1, two sides of the beam box 2 are distributed with a plurality of bottle brushing rollers 3 along the length direction of the water tank 1, the vertical projection of the bottle brushing rollers 3 is positioned in the range of the water tank 1, the bottle brushing rollers 3 are rotationally connected with the beam box 2, the bottle brushing rollers 3 are respectively connected with a transmission device through a clutch device and are in transmission connection with a driving device through the transmission device, and the transmission device and the driving device are respectively positioned in the beam box 2; the axis of the bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle is provided with a water spraying pipe hole 5, and the water spraying pipe hole 5 is communicated with the water inlet main pipe 12 through a water inlet pipe 54 of the beam box 2.
The bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle comprises a roller body 31, brush hair 4 arranged on the surface of the roller body 31, wherein the brush hair 4 comprises bottle opening brush hair 41, bottle brush hair 42 and bottle bottom brush hair 43, the bottle opening brush hair 41, the bottle brush hair 42 and the bottle bottom brush hair 43 are sequentially distributed along the direction far away from the beam box 2, the bottle opening brush hair 41 and the bottle brush hair 42 are respectively perpendicular to the axle center of the roller body 31, and the bottle bottom brush hair 43 is respectively parallel to the axle center of the roller body 31.
The distance between the end of the bottle brush 42 and the axis of the roller 31 is larger than the distance between the end of the bottle brush 41 and the axis of the roller 31.
The circumferential surface of the roller body 31 and one end facing the beam box 2 are provided with annular notches 39, and the bottleneck bristles 41 are arranged on the annular notches 39.
The bottle brush 42 comprises a plurality of strip brush groups which are arranged around the axle center of the roller 13 and uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the roller 13, and the strip brush groups are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the roller 13 by a plurality of bottle brush units.
The bottle body brush hair unit comprises two brush hair monomers 44 which are distributed along the axial direction of the roller body 13, opposite ends of the two brush hair monomers 44 are connected in a swinging way through a hinge 45, one ends of the brush hair monomers 44, which are far away from the hinge 45, are respectively connected with grooves 47 formed in the surface of the roller body 31 in a swinging way along the axial direction through pin shafts 46, the pin shafts 46 slide in the grooves 47 along the axial direction of the roller body 31, the pin shafts 46 of the two brush hair monomers 44 are connected through springs A48, and the springs A48 are provided with precompression.
The end of the pin 46 moves along a chute 49 provided in the wall of the recess 47, the chute 49 being parallel to the axis of the roller body 31.
When the pin 46 of the bristle unit 44 is moved to both ends of the groove 47 by the force of the spring a48, the bristle unit 44 is parallel to the axis of the roller body 31.
The two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way, and bottle bristle units of the two adjacent strip-shaped bristle groups are arranged in a staggered way.
A group of water outlet channels 51 are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller body 31 and on one side of the bottle brush hair unit, which is away from the beam box 2, and the water outlet channels 51 are communicated with the water spraying pipe holes 5.
The water outlet passages 51 are arranged along the radial direction of the roller body 31, and the water outlet passages 51 of the same group are positioned in the same plane.
One end of the water inlet pipe 54, which is communicated with the water spraying pipe hole 5, is positioned in the water spraying pipe hole 5, and is provided with a plurality of petal-shaped structures 55, the radius of the outer side wall of each petal-shaped structure 55 increases along the direction away from the beam box 2, and the radius of the inner side wall of each petal-shaped structure 55 is equal to the radius of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 54; the position of the water spraying pipe hole 5 corresponding to the bottleneck brush hair 41 is provided with a horn mouth 56, the axial length of the horn mouth 56 is larger than that of the petal-shaped structure 55, the large mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth 56 is larger than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the petal-shaped structure 55, and the small mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth 56 is matched with the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe 54.
The end face of the roller body 31, which is back to the side of the beam box 2, is provided with a cover plate 53 of the water spraying pipe hole 5, the cover plate 53 is provided with a water outlet nozzle 52 communicated with the water spraying pipe hole 5, and the bottle bottom brush hair 43 is arranged on the end face of the roller body 31, which is back to the side of the beam box 2, and is positioned around the water outlet nozzle 52.
The clutch device comprises a friction plate A33 fixed on the end surface of the roller body 31 facing the beam box 2 and a friction plate B34 coaxially fixed with the transmission device and positioned between the beam box 2 and the friction plate A33, a water inlet pipe 54 respectively penetrates through the friction plate A33 and the friction plate B34 and then is communicated with a water spraying pipe hole 5 in the roller body 31, a spring B35 is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 54 and positioned between the friction plate A33 and the friction plate B34, and the spring B35 is provided with precompression.
The end face of one side of the roller body 31 facing the beam box 2 is fixed with an end cover 32, the friction plate A33 is fixed on the end face of one side of the end cover 32 facing the beam box 2, the water inlet pipe 54 penetrates through a water inlet hole formed in the end cover 32 and is communicated with the water spraying pipe hole 5 of the roller body 31, and a sealing ring 38 is arranged on the inner side wall of the water inlet hole.
The transmission device comprises a shaft sleeve 36 rotatably connected to the beam box 2, the shaft sleeve 36 is coaxially sleeved on a water inlet pipe 54, two ends of the shaft sleeve 36 extend out of the beam box 2 and extend into the beam box 2 respectively, a transmission wheel 37 is coaxially fixed at one end of the shaft sleeve 36 extending into the beam box 2, and one end of the shaft sleeve 36 extending out of the beam box 2 is coaxially fixed with a friction plate B34.
The outer side wall of the shaft sleeve 36 is rotationally connected with the beam box 2 through a bearing A, and the inner side wall of the shaft sleeve 36 is rotationally connected with the water inlet pipe 54 through a bearing B.
The driving wheel 37 corresponding to the roller body 31 of the bottle brushing roller 3 in each bottle is in transmission connection with the driving device through the driving belt 13.
The sleeve 36 is rotatably connected to the inlet pipe 54 via a bearing a and to the cross-beam housing 2 via a bearing B.
Bearing retainer rings are respectively fixed at two ends of the shaft sleeve 36.
The friction plate A33 and the friction plate B34 are respectively provided with a through hole matched with the spring B35, one end of the spring B35 passes through the friction plate B34 to be in contact with the bearing baffle ring, and the other end passes through the friction plate A33 to be in contact with the end cover 32.
The outer side wall of the shaft sleeve 36 extending out of the beam box 2 is fixedly provided with an outer bottle brush 6, the outer bottle brush 6 is fixed on a longitudinal connecting rod 61, the bristles of the outer bottle brush 6 face the inner bottle brush roller 36, and the longitudinal connecting rod 61 is provided with a plurality of bristles and is arranged along the axis of the inner bottle brush roller 3 and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the inner bottle brush roller 3 as the center.
The shaft sleeve 36 is fixed with one end of the bottle outer brush 6 facing the beam box 2 through the connecting disc 7, and one end of the bottle outer brush 6 far away from the beam box 2 is fixed through the connecting ring 8.
The upper part of the bottle outer brush 6 is provided with a water spray pipe 9, and the water spray pipe 9 is arranged along the length direction of the bottle outer brush 6 and is fixed on the bottom surface of a top plate 10 arranged at the top of the beam box 2.
The water spraying pipes 9 are respectively communicated with the water inlet main pipe 12.
The liquid level of the cleaning liquid 11 in the water tank 1 is lower than the lowest position of the brush 6 outside the bottle.
The bottom of the water tank 1 is communicated with a drain pipe, and a drain valve (not shown in the drawing of the specification) is arranged on the drain pipe.
The intake manifold 12 communicates with a mains (not shown in the drawings of the specification).
A circulating water pump is arranged in the water tank 1, a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet of the circulating water pump, and the water outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet main pipe 12 (not shown in the drawing of the specification).
When the brush is used, an operator corresponds to the operation of two bottle brushing rollers 3 in a bottle, the hand of the operator holds the bottom end of the bottle body, then the bottle mouth of the bottle body faces the bottle brushing rollers 3 in the bottle and pushes the bottle body to the beam box 2, the bottle brushing rollers 3 in the bottle are plugged into the bottle body from the bottle mouth until the bottle brushing rollers 3 in the bottle are contacted with the bottom in the bottle, at the moment, the outer surface of the bottle body is brushed by the outer brush 6, then the operator continuously pushes the bottle body to the beam box 2 to overcome the acting force of the spring B35 until the friction plate A33 of the bottle brushing rollers 3 in the bottle is contacted with the friction plate B34 of the transmission device, then the transmission device drives the bottle brushing rollers 3 to rotate through static friction force between the friction plate A33 and the friction plate B34, and after the bottle brushing rollers 3 in the bottle brushing rollers rotate, the centrifugal force of two brush monomers 44 of the same bottle brushing unit overcomes the acting force of the spring A48 to enable the two brush monomers 44 of the same bottle brushing unit to move towards the opposite ends away from the direction of the inner brush roller 3, so that the brush body of the bottle brushing unit is contacted with the side wall of the bottle brushing 42; meanwhile, the water inlet pipe 54 is used for feeding water into the water spraying pipe holes 5 of the bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle, so that water is sprayed to brushing parts during brushing; after the bottle is cleaned, the operator moves the bottle body away from the beam box 2, in the moving process of the bottle body, under the action of the spring B35, the friction plate A33 of the bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle is separated from the friction plate B34 of the transmission device, the bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle is not rotated any more, the petal-shaped structure 55 of the water inlet pipe 54 is limited by the horn mouth 56 again, no water is fed, and finally the bottle body is separated from the bottle brushing roller 3 in the bottle and the brush 6 outside the bottle. The operator controls the bottle body not to rotate along with the rotation of the bottle brushing roller 3 and the bottle outer brush 6 in the bottle in the whole process. Finally, the operator inverts the brushed bottle and pours the water in the bottle into the water tank 1.
Claims (7)
1. Automatic cleaning device of empty beverage bottle, its characterized in that: the bottle cleaning device comprises a water tank (1), wherein a beam box (2) is fixed above the water tank (1) along the length direction of the water tank (1), two ends of the beam box (2) are fixed with the top of the wall of the water tank (1), a plurality of bottle brushing rollers (3) are distributed on two sides of the beam box (2) along the length direction of the water tank (1), the vertical projection of the bottle brushing rollers (3) is positioned in the range of the water tank (1), the bottle brushing rollers (3) are rotationally connected with the beam box (2), the bottle brushing rollers (3) are respectively connected with a transmission device through a clutch device and are in transmission connection with a driving device, and the transmission device and the driving device are respectively positioned in the beam box (2); a water spraying pipe hole (5) is arranged at the axle center of the bottle brushing roller (3) in the bottle, the water spraying pipe hole (5) is communicated with a water inlet main pipe (12) through a water inlet pipe (54) of the cross beam box (2),
the bottle brushing roller (3) in the bottle comprises a roller body (31), brush hairs (4) arranged on the surface of the roller body (31), wherein the brush hairs (4) comprise bottle opening brush hairs (41), bottle body brush hairs (42) and bottle bottom brush hairs (43), the bottle opening brush hairs (41), the bottle body brush hairs (42) and the bottle bottom brush hairs (43) are sequentially distributed along the direction away from the cross beam box (2), the bottle opening brush hairs (41) and the bottle body brush hairs (42) are respectively perpendicular to the axle center of the roller body (31), the bottle bottom brush hairs (43) are respectively parallel to the axle center of the roller body (31),
the bottle brush hair (42) comprises a plurality of strip brush hair groups which are arranged around the axle center of the roller body (31) and uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the roller body (31), and the strip brush hair groups are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the roller body (31) by a plurality of bottle brush hair units; the bottle body bristle unit comprises two bristle monomers (44) which are axially distributed along the roller body (31), opposite ends of the two bristle monomers (44) are connected in a swinging way through a hinge (45), one ends of the bristle monomers (44) which are far away from the hinge (45) are respectively connected with a groove (47) which is axially arranged on the surface of the roller body (31) in a swinging way through a pin roll (46), the pin roll (46) axially slides along the roller body (31) in the groove (47), the pin rolls (46) of the two bristle monomers (44) are connected through a spring A (48), the spring A (48) is provided with precompression,
the clutch device comprises a friction plate A (33) fixed on one side end surface of a roller body (31) facing the beam box (2), and a friction plate B (34) coaxially fixed with the transmission device and positioned between the beam box (2) and the friction plate A (33), wherein a water inlet pipe (54) is respectively communicated with a water spraying pipe hole (5) in the roller body (31) after passing through the friction plate A (33) and the friction plate B (34), a spring B (35) is sleeved on the water inlet pipe (54) and positioned between the friction plate A (33) and the friction plate B (34), and the spring B (35) is provided with precompression.
2. An automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: a group of water outlet channels (51) are respectively arranged on the circumferential surface of the roller body (31) and on one side of the bottle brush hair unit, which is opposite to the beam box (2), and the water outlet channels (51) are communicated with the water spraying pipe holes (5).
3. An automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water inlet pipe (54) communicated with the water spraying pipe hole (5) is positioned in the water spraying pipe hole (5), and is provided with a plurality of petal-shaped structures (55), the radius of the outer side wall of each petal-shaped structure (55) is increased along the direction away from the beam box (2), and the radius of the inner side wall of each petal-shaped structure (55) is equal to the radius of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (54); the water spraying pipe hole (5) is provided with a horn mouth (56) at the position corresponding to the brush hair (41) of the bottle mouth, the axial length of the horn mouth (56) is larger than that of the petal-shaped structure (55), the large mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth (56) is larger than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the petal-shaped structure (55), and the small mouth inner diameter of the horn mouth (56) is matched with the outer diameter of the water inlet pipe (54).
4. An automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the roller body (31) is fixed with end cover (32) towards one side terminal surface of crossbeam case (2), friction disc A (33) are fixed in on the terminal surface of end cover (32) towards crossbeam case (2) one side, inlet tube (54) pass advance tube hole that end cover (32) set up, communicate with water spray tube hole (5) of roller body (31), advance to be equipped with sealing washer (38) on the inside wall of tube hole.
5. An automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a shaft sleeve (36) which is rotationally connected to the beam box (2), the shaft sleeve (36) is coaxially sleeved on the water inlet pipe (54), two ends of the shaft sleeve (36) respectively extend out of the beam box (2) and extend into the beam box (2), a transmission wheel (37) is coaxially fixed at one end of the shaft sleeve (36) extending into the beam box (2), and one end of the shaft sleeve (36) extending out of the beam box (2) is coaxially fixed with the friction plate B (34).
6. The automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving wheel (37) corresponding to the roller body (31) of the bottle brushing roller (3) in each bottle is in transmission connection with the driving device through the driving belt (13).
7. The automatic empty wine bottle cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer brush (6) of bottle is fixed to axle sleeve (36) lateral wall that stretches out crossbeam case (2), bottle brush (6) are fixed in on vertical connecting rod (61), brush hair of bottle brush (6) is towards bottle brush roller (3) in the bottle, vertical connecting rod (61) are equipped with many to set up along the axis of bottle brush roller (3) in the bottle, and use the axis of bottle brush roller (3) in the bottle as the center evenly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811066788.0A CN109127603B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811066788.0A CN109127603B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109127603A CN109127603A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109127603B true CN109127603B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811066788.0A Active CN109127603B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Automatic cleaning device for empty wine bottle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109127603B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000279909A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-10 | Daiko Denki Kk | Nozzle angle adjusting mechanism of automatic container washer |
| CN103406320A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | Bottle washer |
| CN205128539U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-04-06 | 云南牟定朝昌经贸有限公司 | Bottle belt cleaning device |
| CN206500415U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-09-19 | 向元明 | Bottle dust arrester |
| CN208825141U (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏分金亭酒业有限公司 | The automatic flushing device of dead soldier |
-
2018
- 2018-09-13 CN CN201811066788.0A patent/CN109127603B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000279909A (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-10 | Daiko Denki Kk | Nozzle angle adjusting mechanism of automatic container washer |
| CN103406320A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | Bottle washer |
| CN205128539U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-04-06 | 云南牟定朝昌经贸有限公司 | Bottle belt cleaning device |
| CN206500415U (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-09-19 | 向元明 | Bottle dust arrester |
| CN208825141U (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏分金亭酒业有限公司 | The automatic flushing device of dead soldier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109127603A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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