CN109126885A - A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN109126885A
CN109126885A CN201811070248.XA CN201811070248A CN109126885A CN 109126885 A CN109126885 A CN 109126885A CN 201811070248 A CN201811070248 A CN 201811070248A CN 109126885 A CN109126885 A CN 109126885A
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copper
cobalt
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mof
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蔡宁
刘明明
喻发全
王建芝
刘唯
冯小娟
陈梅
薛亚楠
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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    • B01J31/26Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material (CuCo-MOF@NF), copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework is prepared using solvent-thermal method first, it is mixed with high molecular polymer then, copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material is prepared by the method for electrostatic spinning.The composite material all has good catalytic effect to the azo dyes such as rhodamine B (dye of positive ion) and azogeramine (anionic dye) at normal temperatures and pressures;The preparation method that the composite material is related to is simple, catalyst operates conveniently, high catalytic efficiency, stability are good, catalyst amount is few, recycling is convenient, is easy to be mass produced, and has a good application prospect in terms of the catalytic degradation of azo dyes and other pollution controls in industrial wastewater.

Description

A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material and preparation method thereof And application
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment functional material fields, and in particular to a kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nanofiber is multiple Condensation material and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
With the fast development of modernization and the extensive use of industry and agrochemicals, soil is related to the pollution of water Problem is increasingly sharpened, therefore developing the effective catalyst for capableing of quick catalysis degradation water pollutant, there is important reality to anticipate Justice.Transition-metal catalyst is a kind of efficient and cheap catalyst by wide coverage, can be used for catalytic degradation organic contamination Object.For example, (Zeolitic Imidazole Framework-67 (ZIF-67) the as a heterogeneous such as Lin KYA catalyst to activate peroxymonosulfate for degradation of Rhodamine B in water[J].Journal ofthe Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers,2015,53:40-45) Co-MOF (ZIF-67) is activated into potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) catalytic degradation rhodamine B (RhB) as a kind of particle catalyst, Although its catalytic performance is preferable, MOFs catalyst still remains many disadvantages.General this catalyst is powder or particle Shape is dispersed in the suspension system of substrate solution formation in catalytic process, therefore catalyst particle is difficult to separate, and is recycled very tired Difficulty limits the application and industrialized production of this MOFs catalyst.And MOFs particle catalyst is generally nano particle, table Face can be larger, is easy to reunite in catalytic process, reduces its catalytic performance.There is research to fix MOFs material at present On graphene, such as patent CN107760261A " graphene-metal organic frame laminated film and preparation method thereof ", the method MOFs material can be reduced in the agglomeration for being catalyzed or participating in other reaction process, but the two-dimensional structure of this substrate limits The diffusion for having made material electronics transfer and reactant, affects catalytic effect.
MOFs particle catalyst is fixed on nanofiber, a kind of nanometer of one-dimentional structure can be obtained by electrostatic spinning Fiber catalyst.Its aspect ratio with higher and biggish specific surface area, and in catalytic process, active site sufficiently exposes In nanofiber surface, electron transfer rate is higher between nanofiber, excellent catalytic effect.After catalysis reaction is completed, receive Rice fiber catalyst also can be recycled easier.(the Metal-organic framework one-dimensional such as Wang C fibers as efficient catalysts for activating peroxymonosulfate[J].Chemical Engineering Journal, 2017,330:262-271) polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is added in the dispersion liquid of ZIF-67 particle, ZIF/PAN fiber film catalyst is prepared using electrostatic spinning technique.Such catalyst effect is preferable, solves to a certain degree Stability of having determined and recycling problem.But this catalyst, there are some disadvantages, catalytic effect is undesirable under room temperature, and be catalyzed PH value condition is 3.2 or so, and this greatly limits the practical applications of the catalyst material.Therefore, further exploitation is based on gold Belong to organic frame/nanofibrous structures, and with the mild composite catalyst of good stability, operating condition with important Realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of copper cobalt dual-metal has machine frame Frame/nano-fiber composite material, it is to prepare obtained nanofiber, and metallic copper using copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework Be distributed in the oxide of metallic cobalt and the two in the nanofiber, make gained composite material have stronger stability, Higher catalytic activity and recycling degree.And the preparation method being related to is simple, has in fields such as catalysis, pollution controls important Application prospect.
To realize above scheme, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, it is to utilize copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework Obtained nanofiber is prepared, and metallic copper and metallic cobalt and the oxide of the two are distributed in the nanofiber.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, it includes the following steps:
1) mantoquita, cobalt salt, ligand, organic solvent are uniformly mixed, obtain precursor solution, then carry out solvent thermal reaction, Washing, drying, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework;
2) gained copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework and high molecular polymer are added in organic solvent, are stirred It is even, obtain electrospinning precursor solution;
3) electrospinning precursor solution is subjected to electrostatic spinning to get copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nanofiber composite wood Material.
In above scheme, any one of the mantoquita in copper nitrate, copper chloride, copper sulphate, copper acetate;Cobalt salt choosing From any one in cobalt nitrate, cobalt chloride, cobaltous sulfate, cobalt acetate.
In above scheme, the ligand is one of 2-methylimidazole, terephthalic acid (TPA), trimesic acid.
In above scheme, the organic solvent is dimethylformamide or dimethyl acetamide.
In above scheme, the high molecular polymer is one of polyacrylonitrile, polyaniline, polystyrene, polylactic acid Or it is several.
In above scheme, the molar ratio of the mantoquita and cobalt salt is 1:(1~4).
In above scheme, the molar ratio of the mantoquita and cobalt salt integral molar quantity and ligand is 1:(2~4).
In above scheme, the mass ratio of the mantoquita and cobalt salt gross mass and high molecular polymer is 1:(1~4);High score Sub- polymer accounts for the 10~15% of electrospinning precursor solution quality.
In above scheme, the solvent thermal reaction temperature is 100-160 DEG C, time 18-24h.
In above scheme, in the electrostatic spinning process, spinning voltage 12-15kV, receiving distance is 10-15cm, quiet The driving velocity of Electrospun is 0.8-1.0mL/h.
Copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material obtained by above scheme, which is applied to catalytic degradation water body, to be had Machine pollutant all has preferable catalytic to cation azobenzene dyes such as the anionic azo dyes such as azogeramine, rhodamine Bs Effect, and required catalytic condition is mild, catalytic stability is good, has potential application prospect in fields such as catalysis, pollution controls.
The principle of the present invention are as follows:
1) present invention prepares the metal-organic framework material of copper cobalt dual-metal using solvent-thermal method first, and internal distribution is big Metering-orifice road, large specific surface area.On the basis of Co metallic catalyst, the introducing of Cu metallic element plays a significant role, copper metal As secondary active site, helper activity is played to cobalt metal, so that the catalytic action of cobalt metal is enhanced: from structural point See, Cu and Co and its oxide (active material) on carrier interaction and active material and carrier between effective phase Interaction can improve the dispersibility and adhesive force of the transition metal such as Cu, Co, to be conducive to the activity and stability of catalyst; In terms of reaction angle, Cu activates PMS etc. to generate SO4 ·-(potentiometric titrations) and OH (hydroxyl free radical) promotes Co ion (Co2+、Co3+) reaction generation O4 ·-And OH, wherein to promoting generation OH effect prominent.And Cu and Co can mutually promote In catalytic processThe metal ion reaction cycle of (M=Cu or Co).
Electrostatic spinning film is first prepared under common situation at present, then MOF material is grown in film surface again, is prepared Load has the composite film material of MOFs particle.But the method for usually preparing MOFs particle is solvent-thermal method, reaction temperature is higher, And the time is longer, if preparing and growing MOFs particle on film again, the structure of film may be destroyed under hot conditions.And Solvent-thermal method uncontrollable factor is more, and the stability and load capacity of MOFs particle load may be poor and more difficult to control.Therefore, The present invention first prepares MOFs particle and recycles electrostatic spinning that MOFs particle is fixed on nano fibrous membrane.This preparation method obtains The composite material arrived, MOFs particle is more stable in the load of nanofiber, and load capacity is more, active site can more fully with have The contact of machine pollutant, catalytic effect are enhanced.And its reaction condition milder, the scope of application are wider.
2) copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber catalyst is prepared by electrostatic spinning technique in the present invention.It should The nanofibrous structures energy increasing specific surface area of catalyst promotes the suction-operated to substrate, and can more effectively show activity The exposure in site.MOFs particle is fixed on nano fibrous membrane, the cellular structure of nano fibrous membrane and MOFs particle can be held Perhaps the organic pollutant in substrate comes into full contact with MOFs active material, promotes the absorption to substrate, to improve catalytic effect. The copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber catalyst being prepared, copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework materials are fixed on On nanofiber, not only contribute to the exposure in MOF particle activated centre, and solve MOF particle suspension system difficulty separate, The givey problem of MOF structural instability, therefore catalytic effect is more stable in practical applications, recycling is easier.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) it is excellent to have that catalytic condition is mild, stability is good, be easy recycling, catalytic effect is obvious etc. for present invention gained catalyst Point.
2) preparation process of the present invention is simple, and catalytic condition needed for catalyst is mild and catalytic stability is good, and grasps Facilitate, can effectively solve MOF particle the problems such as the separation of suspension system difficulty, MOF structural instability easily collapse, suitable popularization is answered With.
3) present invention gained copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material is to the anion azo such as azogeramine The cation azobenzene dyes such as dyestuff, rhodamine B all have preferable catalytic effect, have in fields such as catalysis, pollution controls Potential application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 (a) is copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber material CuCo-MOF@prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 NF*SEM figure, Fig. 1 (b) be comparative example 1 of the present invention prepare copper cobalt dual-metal spread film CuCo-MOF*SEM figure;
Fig. 2 is copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber material CuCo-MOF@NF prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2 XRD diagram;
Fig. 3 is that nitrogen adsorption-desorption isothermal of embodiment 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF and 2 gained CuCo-MOF of comparative example are bent Line.
Fig. 4 is the pore size distribution curve of embodiment 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF and 2 gained CuCo-MOF of comparative example.
Fig. 5 is 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment, 2 gained CuCo-MOF of comparative example, 3 gained Cu-MOF@NF of comparative example The ultraviolet curve graph changed over time with 4 gained Co-MOF@NF of comparative example catalysis azogeramine, wherein C0For azogeramine solution Initial concentration, CtFor the azogeramine solution concentration value after time t, t is the time;
Fig. 6 is CuCo-MOF@NF, 3 gained Cu-MOF@NF of comparative example and 4 gained Co-MOF@NF of comparative example in embodiment 2 The ultraviolet curve graph that catalysis rhodamine B changes over time, wherein C0For the initial concentration of rhodamine B solution, CtTo pass through time t Rhodamine B solution concentration value afterwards, t are the time;
Fig. 7 is the ultraviolet curve graph that 3 gained 2-CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment is catalyzed that azogeramine absorbance changes over time;
Fig. 8 is the ultraviolet curve graph that 4 gained 3-CuCo-MOF@NF rhodamine B absorbance of embodiment changes over time.
Fig. 9 is the datagram of 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF catalytic stability of embodiment experiment.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but it is of the invention Content is not limited solely to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) 2-methylimidazole of the copper nitrate of 1.5mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 1.5mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and be centrifuged, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) gained electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL with electrostatic spinning is carried out in the plastic injector of syringe needle, be arranged Operating voltage be 12kV DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30-50% is 1.0mL/h by the flow velocity that syringe pump controls electrospinning precursor solution, obtains the double gold of copper cobalt by electrostatic spinning Belong to organic frame/nanofiber and (is named as CuCo-MOF@NF*)。
Copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nanofiber SEM figure obtained by the present embodiment is shown in Fig. 1, it can be seen that bimetallic MOF uniform particle is supported on nano fibrous membrane, and the diameter of nanofiber is in 300~400nm or so.
Embodiment 2
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) terephthalic acid (TPA) of the copper nitrate of 1.5mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 1.5mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and is centrifuged, dries, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) gained electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL with electrostatic spinning is carried out in the plastic injector of syringe needle, be arranged Operating voltage be 12kV DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30-50% is 1.0mL/h by the flow velocity that syringe pump controls electrospinning precursor solution, obtains the double gold of copper cobalt by electrostatic spinning Belong to organic frame/nanofiber (being named as CuCo-MOF@NF).The present invention is during the experiment by using different ligands (miaow Azole or carboxylic acids ligand) preparation MOF discovery particle both topographically have certain difference, but performance no significant difference, now with carboxylic acid For class ligand, a series of experiment and characterization are carried out.
The XRD diagram of the present embodiment products therefrom is shown in Fig. 2, the results showed that in the CuCo-MOFs material of hydro-thermal method preparation, point It is furnished with the oxide of Cu, Co metal and the two, the two metal simple-substance and its oxide all have catalytic activity;And it is aoxidized in metal In system existing for object, the active force between active metal is stronger, and catalyst is more stable.
The nitrogen adsorption of the present embodiment products therefrom-desorption isothermal curve and pore size distribution curve are shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 respectively, The result shows that the specific surface area of gained CuCo-MOF@NF is 102.204m2/ g, most of pore-size distribution is in 20nm hereinafter, aperture Smaller and distribution uniform.
Embodiment 3
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) terephthalic acid (TPA) of the copper nitrate of 1.0mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 2.0mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and is centrifuged, dries, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) gained electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL with electrostatic spinning is carried out in the plastic injector of syringe needle, be arranged Operating voltage be 12kV DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30-50% is 1.0mL/h by the flow velocity that syringe pump controls electrospinning precursor solution, obtains the double gold of copper cobalt by electrostatic spinning Belong to organic frame/nanofiber (being named as 2-CuCo-MOF@NF).
Embodiment 4
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, preparation method includes the following steps:
1) trimesic acid of the copper nitrate of 1.0mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 2.0mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and be centrifuged, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle after dry;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) gained electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL with electrostatic spinning is carried out in the plastic injector of syringe needle, be arranged Operating voltage be 12kV DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30-50% is 1.0mL/h by the flow velocity that syringe pump controls electrospinning precursor solution, obtains the double gold of copper cobalt by electrostatic spinning Belong to organic frame/nanofiber (being named as 3-CuCo-MOF@NF).
Comparative example 1
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/polyacrylonitrile composite material, preparation method include the following steps:
1) 2-methylimidazole of the copper nitrate of 1.5mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 1.5mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and be centrifuged, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains mixed solution;
3) gained mixed solution being spread in surface plate, cap upper surface ware lid, is stood, solution to be mixed spontaneously dries, The spread film for obtaining copper cobalt dual-metal (is named as CuCo-MOF*)。
The scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of this comparative example products therefrom is shown in Fig. 1 (b), it can be seen that spread film CuCo-MOF*Film it is endless It is whole, and surface, without obvious MOFs particle, fold breakage is more.
Comparative example 2
A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/polyacrylonitrile composite material, preparation method include the following steps:
1) terephthalic acid (TPA) of the copper nitrate of 1.5mmol, the cobalt nitrate of 1.5mmol, 6.0mmol are added to 50mL N, In dinethylformamide (DMF) solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction For 24 hours, water, ethanol washing then are used three times and be centrifuged, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide is added in 0.50g copper cobalt dual-metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile (DMF) it in solution, stirs evenly, obtains mixed solution;
3) gained mixed solution being spread in surface plate, cap upper surface ware lid, is stood, solution to be mixed spontaneously dries, Obtain the spread film (being named as CuCo-MOF) of copper cobalt dual-metal.
The nitrogen adsorption of this comparative example products therefrom-desorption isothermal curve and pore size distribution curve are shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 respectively, The result shows that the specific surface area of spread film only has 15.712m2/ g, and pore-size distribution is uneven.
Comparative example 3
A kind of copper metal organic frame/nanofiber, preparation method include the following steps:
1) 50mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution is added in 3.0mmol copper nitrate, 6.0mmol terephthalic acid (TPA) In, it after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction is for 24 hours;Then pass through water, ethyl alcohol respectively It washs three times and is centrifuged, obtain copper metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is added in 0.50g copper metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile In solution.It stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) gained electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL in the plastic injector of syringe needle, operating voltage is 12kV's DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30%-50%, passes through injection The flow velocity of pump control electrospinning precursor solution is 1.0mL/h, obtains copper metal organic frame/nanofiber by electrostatic spinning, It is named as Cu-MOF@NF.
Comparative example 4
A kind of cobalt metal organic frame/nanofiber, preparation method include the following steps:
1) 50mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is added in the terephthalic acid (TPA) of the cobalt nitrate of 3.0mmol, 6.0mmol It in solution, after dissolution is sufficiently stirred, is transferred in autoclave, is warming up to 120 DEG C, confined reaction is for 24 hours;Then respectively by water, Ethanol washing three times and is centrifuged, and obtains cobalt metal MOF particle;
2) 9.45g N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is added in 0.50g cobalt metal MOF particle and 1.36g polyacrylonitrile It in solution, stirs evenly, obtains electrospinning precursor solution;
3) acquired electrospinning precursor solution is placed in 10mL to have in the plastic injector of syringe needle, operating voltage 12kV DC high-voltage, syringe needle is 15cm at a distance from receiver board, and in electro-spinning process, the humidity of environment is 30%-50%, passes through note The flow velocity for penetrating pump control electrospinning precursor solution is 1.0mL/h, obtains cobalt metal organic frame/Nanowire by electrostatic spinning Dimension, is named as Co-MOF@NF.
Application examples 1
Respectively by 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment, 2 gained CuCo-MOF of comparative example, 3 gained Cu-MOF@of comparative example NF, 4 gained Co-MOF@NF of comparative example, are applied to catalysis azogeramine (anionic dye), and specific steps include:
1) the azogeramine solution for preparing 25mg/L, takes the azogeramine solution of 20mL into vial, is then added The potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) of 0.15g/L;
2) it is separately added into the CuCo-MOF@of 0.5g/L after potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dissolution in red 1 solution of oxytropism again NF,CuCo-MOF,Cu-MOF@NF,Co-MOF@NF;At interval of feature of the 2min sampling and measuring azogeramine solution at 530nm Absorption peak, until azo dyes azogeramine solution becomes colourless from red.
Fig. 2 is the ultraviolet curve graph that azogeramine solution changes over time, the results showed that, it is catalyzed using obtained by the present embodiment 2 Azogeramine solution fast degradation can be colourless in 4min by agent.
Application examples 2
Respectively by 2 gained CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment, 3 gained Cu-MOF@NF of comparative example, 4 gained Co-MOF@of comparative example NF, is applied to catalysis rhodamine B (dye of positive ion), and specific steps include:
1) rhodamine B solution for preparing 25mg/L, takes the rhodamine B solution of 20mL into vial, is then added The potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) of 0.15g/L;
2) it is separately added into the CuCo-MOF@of 0.5g/L after potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dissolution into rhodamine B solution again NF,Cu-MOF@NF,Co-MOF@NF;At interval of characteristic absorption peak of the 2min sampling and measuring rhodamine B solution at 530nm, directly It becomes colorless to azo dyes rhodamine B solution from orange red.
When Fig. 3 is using different catalysts, ultraviolet curve graph that rhodamine B solution changes over time, the results showed that, use Rhodamine B solution fast degradation can be colourless in 6min by gained catalyst CuCo-MOF@NF of the invention.
Application examples 3
3 gained catalyst 2-CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment is applied to catalysis azogeramine solution, specific steps include:
1) the azogeramine solution for preparing 25mg/L, takes the azogeramine solution of 20mL into vial, is then added The potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) of 0.15g/L;
2) the 2-CuCo-MOF NF of 0.5g/L is added after potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dissolution into azogeramine solution;Often Be spaced full spectrum of the 2min sampling and measuring rhodamine B solution between 400nm to 600nm, until azo dyes azogeramine solution from Red becomes colorless.
Fig. 7 is the ultraviolet curve graph that 3 gained 2-CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment is catalyzed that rhodamine B absorbance changes over time; The result shows that azogeramine solution degradation is colourless in 4min or so by catalyst.
Application examples 4
4 gained catalyst 3-CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment is applied to catalysis rhodamine B solution, specific steps include:
1) rhodamine B solution for preparing 25mg/L, takes the rhodamine B solution of 20mL into vial, is then added The potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) of 0.15g/L;
2) the 3-CuCo-MOF NF of 0.5g/L is added after potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dissolution into rhodamine B solution;Often Every full spectrum of the 2min sampling and measuring rhodamine B solution between 400nm to 600nm, until azo dyes rhodamine B solution is from orange Red becomes colorless.
Fig. 8 is the ultraviolet curve that 4 gained 3-CuCo-MOF@NF of the present embodiment is catalyzed that rhodamine B absorbance changes over time Figure;The result shows that catalyst rhodamine B solution is degraded in 6min it is colourless.
Application examples 5
By 2 gained catalyst CuCo-MOF@NF of embodiment, 5 repetitions are applied to azogeramine solution, specific steps packet It includes:
1) the azogeramine solution for preparing 25mg/L, takes the azogeramine solution of 20mL into vial, is then added The potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) of 0.15g/L;
2) the CuCo-MOF NF of 0.5g/L is added after potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dissolution into azogeramine solution;Every Every characteristic absorption peak of the 2min sampling and measuring azogeramine solution at 530nm, until azo dyes azogeramine solution is from red Become colourless;
3) after Catalysis experiments, CuCo-MOF@NF tunica fibrosa is taken out, for several times with ethanol washing, other conditions after drying The above-mentioned Catalysis experiments of constant repetition so repeat experiment 5 times, and record each Catalysis experiments data.
Fig. 9 is that catalyst CuCo-MOF@NF is applied to azogeramine in embodiment 2, is repeated 5 times the Catalytic data figure of experiment, It can be seen that catalytic condition needed for present invention gained catalyst is mild and catalytic stability is good.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate made example, and is not the limitation to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation or change therefore amplified It moves within still in the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, it is to utilize copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework system Standby obtained nanofiber, the oxide of metallic copper, metallic cobalt and the two are distributed in the nanofiber.
2. a kind of preparation method of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
1) mantoquita, cobalt salt, ligand, organic solvent are uniformly mixed, obtain precursor solution, then carry out solvent thermal reaction, wash, It is dry, obtain copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework;
2) gained copper cobalt dual-metal organic framework and high molecular polymer are added in organic solvent, are uniformly mixed, obtain Electrospinning precursor solution;
3) electrospinning precursor solution is subjected to electrostatic spinning to get copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mantoquita is selected from copper nitrate, copper chloride, sulfuric acid One of copper, copper acetate;Cobalt salt is selected from one of cobalt nitrate, cobalt chloride, cobaltous sulfate, cobalt acetate.
4. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ligand be 2-methylimidazole, terephthalic acid (TPA), One of trimesic acid.
5. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the organic solvent is dimethylformamide or diformazan Yl acetamide.
6. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the high molecular polymer is polyacrylonitrile, polyphenyl One or more of amine, polystyrene, polylactic acid.
7. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the molar ratio of the mantoquita and cobalt salt be 1:(1~ 4);The molar ratio of the mantoquita and cobalt salt integral molar quantity and ligand is 1:(2~4).
8. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mantoquita and cobalt salt gross mass and high molecular polymerization The mass ratio of object is 1:(1~4);High molecular polymer accounts for the 10~15% of electrospinning precursor solution quality.
9. preparation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solvent thermal reaction temperature is 100-160 DEG C, when Between be 18-24h.
10. copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nanometer obtained by any one of described in claim 1 or claim 2~9 preparation method Application of the fibrous composite in catalytic degradation organic pollutants in water body field.
CN201811070248.XA 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of copper cobalt dual-metal organic frame/nano-fiber composite material and its preparation method and application Pending CN109126885A (en)

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