Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides an adjustable wound irrigation device for wound orthopedics.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable wound washing device for orthopedics trauma comprises a moving platform, wherein a liquid storage tank is placed on the upper side wall of the moving platform, two horizontal division plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a clear water storage cavity, a physiological saline storage cavity and a liquid medicine storage cavity are sequentially formed between the liquid storage tank and the division plates from high to low, a mixing mechanism and a heating and heat-insulating mechanism are arranged in the liquid storage tank, liquid outlet pipes are communicated with the outer walls of the lower ends of the clear water storage cavity, the physiological saline storage cavity and the liquid medicine storage cavity, feeding funnels are communicated with the outer walls of the upper ends of the clear water storage cavity, the physiological saline storage cavity and the liquid medicine storage cavity, the liquid outlet pipes are made of soft materials and are connected with a water suction pump through a two-position four-way solenoid valve, a washing mechanism is arranged at the water outlet end of the water suction pump, a support plate and a support rod are fixedly connected to, and a temperature controller is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the mobile platform.
In foretell wound is wound washing unit with adjustable, mixing mechanism includes the motor clamping bar of symmetry fixed connection in the liquid reserve tank upper end, the motor clamping bar adopts L type mechanism, two the common fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of one end that the liquid reserve tank was kept away from to the motor clamping bar, rotating electrical machines has the (mixing) shaft through the coupling joint, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft runs through liquid reserve tank and division board and extends to the liquid medicine and stores up the intracavity, the (mixing) shaft passes through waterproof bearing and is connected with the division board rotation, is located normal saline stores up the chamber and stores up the intracavity with the liquid medicine the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with a plurality of puddlers of.
In foretell wound is wound washing unit for orthopedics with adjustable, heating heat preservation mechanism includes the heating device of fixed mounting bottom wall in normal saline stores up intracavity diapire and liquid medicine storage intracavity diapire, heating device adopts electric heating pipe, normal saline stores up the equal fixed mounting of intracavity lateral wall and liquid medicine storage intracavity lateral wall with temperature sensor.
In foretell wound washing unit for orthopedics with adjustable, wash the mechanism and include the connecting pipe with the delivery end intercommunication of suction pump, install the solenoid valve on the connecting pipe, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the connecting pipe has the flushing pipe through leading intercommunication, the one end port inner wall threaded connection that leading was kept away from to the flushing pipe has the flushing head, the flushing pipe adopts hard material to make, the connecting pipe adopts soft materials to make.
In the wound irrigation device for adjustable wound orthopedics, be close to the flushing pipe the lateral wall fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of extension board, gu fixed ring and connecting pipe clearance fit, gu fixed ring's last lateral wall has seted up the ring channel, the interior diapire fixedly connected with magnetism fixed ring of ring channel, the outer wall of connecting pipe is fixed to be cup jointed and is inhaled the ring with magnetism fixed ring cooperation use.
In the adjustable wound irrigation device for the orthopedic trauma, the waste liquid collecting mechanism comprises an irrigation plate which is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the supporting rod, the irrigation plate and the supporting rod are in threaded connection with a butterfly bolt together, the outer wall of the supporting rod is equidistantly provided with a plurality of threaded holes matched with the butterfly bolt, the upper end of the irrigation plate is provided with an irrigation groove which adopts an arc structure, the upper side wall of one side of the irrigation groove of the irrigation plate is fixedly connected with an elastic bandage, one end of the elastic bandage, far away from the irrigation plate, is fixedly connected with an insert block, the upper side wall of the other side of the irrigation groove of the irrigation plate is provided with an insertion groove matched with the insert block for use, the inner wall of the insertion groove is provided with an elastic groove, the inner wall of the elastic groove is fixedly connected with an expansion spring, one end of the expansion spring, far away from the elastic groove, the clamp ball and the clamp groove are of semicircular structures, the upper end of the clamp ball is fixedly connected with a handle, and the upper end of the flushing plate is provided with a movable groove matched with the handle.
In foretell wound irrigation equipment for orthopedics with adjustable, a plurality of discharge orifices have been seted up to the lower extreme of washtrough, be equipped with the waste liquid under the washtrough and collect the frame, the four corners of waste liquid collection frame is connected with the splashproof cloth through the pull ring drag hook.
In the wound irrigation equipment for adjustable wound orthopedics, four driving wheels which are arranged in a rectangular shape are installed on the lower side wall of the movable platform, and the driving wheels are self-locking driving wheels.
Compared with the prior art, this wound irrigation equipment for wound orthopedics with adjustable's advantage lies in:
1. the rotary motor transmits the torque to the stirring shaft and the stirring rod through the coupler, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod rotate at high speed to mix the raw materials, and the raw materials are poured into the liquid storage barrel for cleaning after preparation is not needed, so that the filling step is omitted, time and labor are saved, and the washing efficiency is improved;
2. when the device is used in winter, the heating temperature is set through the temperature controller, the heating device heats the irrigation liquid, the temperature sensor detects an internal temperature signal and feeds the internal temperature signal back to the temperature controller, and the temperature controller controls the heating device to be turned on or off in real time, so that the temperature of the irrigation liquid is controlled at constant temperature, the irrigation comfort is improved, and the recovery of a wound is facilitated;
3. the flushing head is aligned with the wound placed on the placing plate, the wound is flushed, if deep flushing is needed, the flushing head can be screwed down by using threads and then flushed, the faucet can be rotated in the flushing process, so that water has a pressurizing period and a depressurizing period, foreign matters and pollutants are loosened and easily removed, and the debriding effect is better than that of continuous pressure-stabilizing flushing;
4. at the in-process that the wound was washed, wash the waste liquid and can pass through the earial drainage hole and on the effect of gravity falls to the splashproof cloth, because its special hydrophilicity of splashproof cloth, the water droplet in case falls to the splashproof cloth on, just can be adsorbed, has avoided the direct condition of falling to the emergence pollution clothing that splashes of water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an adjustable wound irrigation device for trauma orthopedics proposed by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a waste liquid collecting frame of an adjustable wound irrigation device for orthopedics use;
fig. 4 is a top view of an adjustable fixing ring of the wound irrigation device for orthopedics trauma according to the invention.
In the figure: 1 mobile platform, 2 liquid storage tank, 3 division plate, 4 clear water storage cavity, 5 normal saline storage cavity, 6 liquid medicine storage cavity, 7 motor clamping rod, 8 rotating motor, 9 coupler, 10 stirring shaft, 11 stirring rod, 12 feeding funnel, 13 temperature sensor, 14 heating device, 15 liquid outlet pipe, 16 two-position four-way solenoid valve, 17 water pump, 18 connecting pipe, 19 tap, 20 rubber sleeve, 21 flushing pipe, 22 flushing head, 23 solenoid valve, 24 support plate, 25 support rod, 26 butterfly bolt, 27 flushing plate, 28 flushing tank, 29 elastic bandage, 30 plug block, 31 expansion spring, 32 clamping ball, 33 handle, 34 splash proof cloth, 35 dynamic magnetic suction ring, 36 fixed magnetic suction ring, 37 waste liquid collection frame, 38 fixed ring and 39 running wheel.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable wound irrigation device for orthopedics department of trauma comprises a movable platform 1, a liquid storage tank 2 is placed on the upper side wall of the movable platform 1, two partition plates 3 horizontally arranged are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, a clear water storage cavity 4, a normal saline storage cavity 5 and a liquid medicine storage cavity 6 are sequentially formed between the liquid storage tank 2 and the partition plates 3 from high to low, a mixing mechanism and a heating and heat-insulating mechanism are arranged in the liquid storage tank 2, liquid outlet pipes 15 are communicated with the outer walls of the lower ends of the clear water storage cavity 4, the normal saline storage cavity 5 and the liquid medicine storage cavity 6, feeding hoppers 12 are communicated with the outer walls of the upper ends of the clear water storage cavity 4, the normal saline storage cavity 5 and the liquid medicine storage cavity 6, the liquid outlet pipes 15 are made of soft materials, the liquid outlet pipes 15 are connected with a water suction pump 17 through a two-position four-way electromagnetic valve 16, the two-, the water outlet end of the water suction pump 17 is provided with a flushing mechanism, the upper side wall of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 24 and a support rod 25, a waste liquid collecting mechanism is arranged between the support plate 24 and the support rod 25, the upper side wall of the mobile platform 1 is fixedly provided with a temperature controller, the temperature controller is of a REX-C400 type, the liquid storage tank 2 is separated into a plurality of liquid storage cavities by a partition plate 3, and the vertically placed liquid storage tank 2 greatly saves the using space.
Mixing mechanism includes motor clamping bar 7 of symmetry fixed connection in liquid reserve tank 2 upper end, motor clamping bar 7 adopts L type mechanism, the common fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines 8 of one end that liquid reserve tank 2 was kept away from to two motor clamping bar 7, rotating electrical machines 8 adopts the TC8014 model, rotating electrical machines 8 is connected with (mixing) shaft 10 through shaft coupling 9, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft 10 runs through liquid reserve tank 2 and division board 3 and extends to the liquid medicine and stores up in the chamber 6, (mixing) shaft 10 rotates through waterproof bearing and division board 3 to be connected, waterproof bearing has waterproof performance, effectively avoid liquid to pass through the clearance between the bearing to pollute the flush fluid, be located a plurality of puddlers 11 of outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft 10 in normal saline storage chamber 5 and the liquid medicine storage chamber 6, rotating electrical machines 8 passes through shaft coupling 9 and transmits torque for (mixing) shaft 10 and puddler 11, (mixing) shaft 10 and puddler 11 can carry out flash.
More specifically, the heating and heat-preserving mechanism comprises a heating device 14 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the physiological saline storage cavity 5 and the inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine storage cavity 6, the heating device 14 adopts an electric heating pipe which is of an sry2-220/2 model, and other components with heating functions, such as an electric heating wire and the like, temperature sensors 13 are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the physiological saline storage cavity 5 and the inner side wall of the liquid medicine storage cavity 6, the temperature sensors 13 are of a PT100 model, and the temperature sensors 13 are responsible for detecting temperature signals and feeding back the temperature signals to the temperature controller in real time.
More specifically, the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 18 communicated with a water outlet end of a water suction pump 17, an electromagnetic valve 23 is mounted on the connecting pipe 18, the electromagnetic valve 23 is of a SY3120-3LZD-M5 model, one end, far away from the water suction pump 17, of the connecting pipe 18 is communicated with a flushing pipe 21 through a faucet 19, the inner wall of a port, far away from the faucet 19, of the flushing pipe 21 is in threaded connection with a flushing head 22, the flushing pipe 21 is made of hard materials, the connecting pipe 18 is made of soft materials, the flushing head 22 is aligned to a wound placed on a flushing groove 28 and used for flushing the wound, if deep flushing is needed, the flushing head 22 can be screwed down by threads and then flushed, the faucet 19 can be rotated in the flushing process, water has a pressurization period and a depressurization period, foreign matter and pollutants are loosened and are easy to remove, and the flushing effect is better.
More specifically, a fixing ring 38 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the support plate 24 close to the flushing pipe 21, the fixing ring 38 is in clearance fit with the connecting pipe 18, an annular groove is formed in an upper side wall of the fixing ring 38, a fixed magnetic attraction ring 36 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a movable magnetic attraction ring 35 matched with the fixed magnetic attraction ring 36 for use is fixedly sleeved on an outer wall of the connecting pipe 18, and when the flushing is not performed, the movable magnetic attraction ring 35 and the fixed magnetic attraction ring 36 can be fixedly placed at the upper end of the fixing ring 38 under the mutual.
More specifically, the waste liquid collecting mechanism comprises a flushing plate 27 connected with the outer wall of the supporting rod 25 in a sliding manner, the flushing plate 27 and the supporting rod 25 are connected with a butterfly bolt 26 in a common threaded manner, a plurality of threaded holes matched with the butterfly bolt 26 are formed in the outer wall of the supporting rod 25 at equal intervals, the position can be fixed by moving the flushing plate 27 up and down and utilizing the threaded connection of the butterfly bolt 26 and the threaded holes, the flushing plate 27 is adjustable in height and strong in adaptability, a flushing groove 28 adopting an arc structure is formed in the upper end of the flushing plate 27, the flushing groove 28 adopting the arc structure better conforms to the structure of a human body, an elastic bandage 29 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of one side of the flushing groove 28 of the flushing plate 27, an insertion block 30 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the flushing plate 27, of the upper side wall of the other side of the flushing groove 28 is provided with, inner wall fixedly connected with expanding spring 31 of elastic groove, expanding spring 31 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with card ball 32 of elastic groove, offer the draw-in groove that uses with card ball 32 cooperation on the inserted block 30, card ball 32 all adopts semi-circular structure with the draw-in groove, the upper end fixedly connected with handle 33 of card ball 32, wash plate 27's upper end is seted up with handle 33 assorted movable groove, place patient's limbs on wash tank 28, to keeping away from one side pulling handle 33 of extension board 24, elastic bandage 29 walks around the limbs and makes inserted block 30 insert the slot, relax handle 33, card ball 32 just can block the draw-in groove under the elastic force that expanding spring resumes, carry out the fixed of inserted block 30, thereby realize the fixed to patient's limbs, prevent the in-process of washing treatment from moving about, influence the flushing effect.
Further, a plurality of discharge orifices have been seted up to the lower extreme of rinse tank 28, be equipped with waste liquid collection frame 37 under rinse tank 28, waste liquid collection frame 37's four corners is connected with splashproof cloth 34 through the pull ring drag hook, at the in-process that the wound was washed, wash the waste liquid and can pass through the discharge orifice and fall to splashproof cloth 34 on the effect of gravity, because the special hydrophilicity of splashproof cloth 34, water droplet in case on falling to splashproof cloth 34, just can be adsorbed, avoided the direct whereabouts of water to the condition that takes place to splash and pollute the clothing.
Furthermore, four running wheels 39 arranged in a rectangular shape are installed on the lower side wall of the mobile platform 1, the running wheels 39 are self-locking running wheels, and the running wheels 33 can facilitate the change of the position of the device and perform self-locking.
Further, the output end of the temperature controller is connected with the input end of the heating device 14, and the output end of the temperature sensor 13 is connected with the input end of the temperature controller.
Further, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the upper fastening is to be construed broadly, for example, as being welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The working principle of the invention can be realized by the following operations:
1. medical personnel respectively feed raw materials into the clear water storage cavity 4, the normal saline storage cavity 5 and the liquid medicine storage cavity 6 through the feeding hopper 12, the rotating motor 8 transmits torque to the stirring shaft 10 and the stirring rod 11 through the coupler 9, and the stirring shaft 10 and the stirring rod 11 rotate at high speed to mix the raw materials;
2. when the washing machine is used in winter, the heating temperature is set through the temperature controller, the heating device 14 heats washing liquid, the temperature sensor 13 detects an internal temperature signal and feeds the internal temperature signal back to the temperature controller, the temperature controller controls the heating device 14 to be turned on or off in real time, and heating is not needed when the washing machine is used in summer;
3. when clear water, physiological saline or liquid medicine is required to be used, the type of the liquid is selected through the two-position four-way electromagnetic valve 16, the electromagnetic valve 23 on the connecting pipe 18 is opened, and the water suction pump 17 conveys flushing liquid to the flushing head 22 at one end of the flushing pipe 21 through the connecting pipe 18;
4. the limb of the patient is placed on the washing groove 28, the handle 33 is pulled to one side far away from the support plate 24, the elastic bandage 29 bypasses the limb and enables the insertion block 30 to be inserted into the insertion groove, the handle 33 is loosened, the clamping ball 32 can be clamped into the clamping groove under the elastic force recovered by the telescopic spring, and the insertion block 30 is fixed, so that the limb of the patient is fixed, and the phenomenon that the flushing effect is influenced by disorder in the process of flushing treatment is prevented;
5. the flushing head 22 is aligned with the wound placed on the flushing groove 28 and flushes the wound, if deep flushing is needed, the flushing head 22 can be screwed down by using threads and then flushed, the faucet 19 can be rotated in the flushing process, the water pressure has a pressurization period and a decompression period, foreign matters and pollutants are loosened and easily removed, and the debridement effect is better than that of continuous pressure stabilization flushing;
6. in the process of wound irrigation, the irrigation waste liquid can fall to the splash-proof cloth 34 through the drainage holes under the action of gravity, and water drops can be adsorbed once fall to the splash-proof cloth 34 due to the special hydrophilicity of the splash-proof cloth 34, so that the condition that the water directly falls to splash and pollute clothes is avoided.
Although the terms of the mobile platform 1, the liquid storage tank 2, the partition plate 3, the clean water storage chamber 4, the saline storage chamber 5, the medical liquid storage chamber 6, the motor clamping rod 7, the rotating motor 8, the coupling 9, the stirring shaft 10, the stirring rod 11, the feeding funnel 12, the temperature sensor 13, the heating device 14, the liquid outlet pipe 15, the two-position four-way solenoid valve 16, the water pump 17, the connecting pipe 18, the faucet 19, the rubber sleeve 20, the flushing pipe 21, the flushing head 22, the solenoid valve 23, the support plate 24, the support rod 25, the butterfly bolt 26, the flushing plate 27, the flushing tank 28, the elastic band 29, the insert block 30, the expansion spring 31, the clamping ball 32, the handle 33, the splash-proof cloth 34, the dynamic magnetic suction ring 35, the static magnetic suction ring 36, the waste liquid collection frame 37, the fixing ring 38, the driving wheel 39 and the like are used more frequently. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.