CN109121384A - A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121384A
CN109121384A CN201811267139.7A CN201811267139A CN109121384A CN 109121384 A CN109121384 A CN 109121384A CN 201811267139 A CN201811267139 A CN 201811267139A CN 109121384 A CN109121384 A CN 109121384A
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
needle
material strip
stack
film
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Granted
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CN201811267139.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109121384B (en
Inventor
刘西华
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Wuhu Jiuheng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Jiuheng Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410218375.9A priority Critical patent/CN117979676A/en
Priority to CN201811267139.7A priority patent/CN109121384B/en
Publication of CN109121384A publication Critical patent/CN109121384A/en
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Publication of CN109121384B publication Critical patent/CN109121384B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/0417Feeding with belts or tapes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)
  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter systems, including feed point assembly side to be equipped with linear motion portion, and the linear motion portion control feed point assembly does straight reciprocating, and the unlock and feeding for completing material strip work;Expect that stack portion, the material stack portion are removably superimposed the separation and recovery for completing the installation fixation and material strip film of material strip with feed point assembly;Stack portion two dimensional code is expected in the identification of visual identity portion, two dimensional code and attachment information on material strip;Control unit controls feed system work;The invention also discloses a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, include the following steps: that feeding, material stack portion are fixed, feeding preparation, feeding and material UF membrane recycle;Using technical solution of the present invention, compared with prior art, the cost of desktop feeding of chip mounter mechanism is substantially reduced, greatly improve the precision of feeding, and increase scalability, copes with the various demands of practical attachment work.

Description

A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system and its working method
Technical field
The invention belongs to manufacture field of electronic elements, it is more particularly related to a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system System and its working method.
Background technique
Prior art desktop feeding of chip mounter system is generally using pneumatic or electronic multiple independent removably fly up to Feeding device, each, which flies up to feed device, individually to control;Or material stack pedestal is fixed on chip mounter, then material strip is installed In material stack, material strip is then pulled by the scalable push rod being integrated on chip mounter patch head, realizes feeding;Though first way Right precision is high, and speed is fast, but each independently flies up to feed device, and all expensive bulky, maintenance cost is also big, simultaneous Capacitive is very low, is not suitable for the use of miniature tables face chip mounter;Second of feeding style is although cheap, but the receipts after feeding In membrane process, material strip can occur to be displaced by a small margin in material stack slot, and cumulative errors are gradually increased, so that being dragged by push rod Situation, material strip hole or the increasing of dragging displacement error can not be inserted by push rod occur, moreover since material drag push rod is integrated in patch head On, cause the power consumption of machine in operational process to increase, noise is big, and it is unstable, and with a large amount of material drag redundant actions, so that entirely Patch head location error is also gradually increased, and needs often to debug, and uses bothersome laborious, considerably increases use cost.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of guarantee high-precision feedings, reduce the desktop patch of use cost Piece machine feed system.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of provided desktop feeding of chip mounter system System, including feed point assembly, the feed point assembly side are equipped with linear motion portion, and the linear motion portion controls feed point Assembly does straight reciprocating, and the unlock and feeding for completing material strip work;Expect stack portion, the material stack portion is removably and feeding The separation and recovery of the installation fixation and material strip film of material strip is completed in head assembly superposition;
Stack portion two dimensional code is expected in visual identity portion, the visual identity portion identification, two dimensional code and attachment information on material strip;
Control unit, the control unit control feed system work.
A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, material stack portion are equipped with material stack cover board, material stack pedestal, material film point It disembarks structure and installation sense contact, four side of material stack cover board is harmonious mulch stack pedestal, wherein material stack cover board is equipped with exposed Expect that the member slot of stack pedestal, material stack lid surface are additionally provided with material film slot, member slot is placed in the tail end of material film direction of travel material film slot, Material stack cover board is successively arranged material film tensioning spring piece and material UF membrane mechanism along material film slot;
The material stack pedestal is evenly distributed with a plurality of material strip slot arranged side by side, and material strip slot is the standard material band for expecting the setting of stack susceptor surface The groove of width arranges needle tray with fixed to feeding strand needle tray and fixed row's needle tray, feeding strand needle tray is also distributed with along material strip fluted shaft For the through-hole for the geometry shape being placed in material strip slot, wherein distribution is multiple in the row's of fixation needle tray arranges what needle tray inner wall moved along fixed By fixed row's needle of fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism control, fixed row needle bottom is equipped with the reset made in fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole Spring;
The corresponding material strip groove location of the member slot be since it is fixed arrange needle tray along material strip slot toward feeding strand needle tray side To extension, until expecting stack portion edge.
A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, material UF membrane mechanism include being placed in material stack pedestal a side Material film axle bracket, material film axle bracket be equipped with across bracket both ends material film wheel shaft, be located at material film axle bracket between Material film wheel shaft on material film wheel tangent with material film trench bottom made of the biggish flexible material of coefficient of friction is distributed with;
The root of the material film tensioning spring piece is placed in material film trench bottom, the material film slot positioned at tensioning spring piece root Reverse extending line is overlapped with the side portion of member slot, and material film pushes in the material film slot that tensioning spring piece is placed under material film wheel, material The rotation dragging material film Forward of film wheel, electronic component are exposed in member slot.
A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, feed point assembly are equipped with feed point pedestal, wherein feeding Head pedestal is equipped with: unlock driving section, solution lock section, feeding strand needle and feeding strand needle driving section;
The unlock driving section driving solution lock section links with fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism, drives fixed row's needle solid Surely it arranges vertical material strip groove bottom in needle tray to be subjected to displacement, row's needle, which is pierced by, at the top of fixed row's needle penetrates material strip groove bottom, penetrates extraction Material strip hole is completed material strip unlock and is fixed;
The feeding strand needle is placed at the top of feed point pedestal, while fixed row's needle extraction material strip hole, is passed in unlock Under dynamic portion's driving, feeding strand needle does vertical displacement with respect to material strip groove bottom and is pierced by material strip groove bottom, so that inserting at the top of feeding strand needle In pan feeding is with holes, then driving feeding strand needle in feeding strand needle driving section drags material strip mobile work unit in material strip slot Length, fixed socket enter to extract material strip hole and are alternately accomplished with the insertion extraction material strip hole movement of feeding strand needle, remain material strip quilt Row's needle is fixed.
The patch head that chip mounter has is fixed in a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, visual identity portion On, expect to be additionally provided with material stack information two dimensional code on stack cover board, after the completion of material stack portion is fixedly mounted, installation sense that visual identity portion has Contact is answered to be connected to control terminal, control unit controls visual identity portion identification material stack portion information two dimensional code and passes through control unit for information Pass to upper computer software, the power section and machine driving conducting of control material film driving section, the rotation of control material film wheel shaft.
A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, linear motion portion is equipped with linear motion rail and straight line is transported Dynamic portion's transmission mechanism, wherein linear motion rail side is equipped with the track that moves along a straight line and slides and rigidly connect with feed point assembly The sliding block of the linear motion portion transmission mechanism driving connect, linear motion portion transmission mechanism driving sliding block drive feed point assembly to do directly Line moves back and forth.
The invention also discloses a kind of working methods of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, include the following steps: feeding, material stack Portion fixes, feeding preparation, feeding and material UF membrane recycling.
The invention also discloses a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, feeding includes: material strip insertion material strip In slot, fixed row's needle is drawn to concordant with material strip groove bottom, and continue pusher band feeding belt slot, when material strip to member slot underface Afterwards, material film is torn and passes through member slot and reversely push down tensioning spring piece, lay flat in pan feeding film slot, and be pushed into material film wheel and expect film Then fixed row's needle is unclamped in slot contact position, make that material film is tensed and pushed after rotation material film wheel in fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole Tensioning spring piece;
The material stack portion is fixed: after the completion of feeding, will expect that stack portion is fixed to the installation in completion material stack portion on chip mounter, material The machine driving and power section conducting of the material film wheel shaft driving section of film wheel shaft one end, while sense contact and control terminal company being installed Logical, control unit identification material stack portion is installed, and the rotation of instruction control material film wheel shaft is issued by information communication, pulls material strip simultaneously Tensioning spring piece is pushed, so that tensioning spring piece state consistency;
The feeding preparation: the power section work of control unit control material film wheel driving section makes to expect by machine driving Film wheel shaft drives all material film wheels to rotate a certain angle, it is ensured that the tensioning state of all material films is consistent, when material stack portion installs Later, control unit issues instruction by information communication and is moved to feed point assembly initially by the machine driving in linear motion portion Position, feed point assembly position initialization simultaneously, solution lock section and feeding strand needle are also completed at the same time initialization;Control unit sending refers to Control chip mounter movement is enabled, is reached at material stack two dimensional code and material film two dimensional code coordinate to control visual identity portion, identification material Electronics component information on stack information two dimensional code and corresponding material strip, and transmitted all information by information communication by control unit To upper computer software, to complete the input of all necessary informations.
The invention also discloses a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, feeding: after attachment work starts, control Portion processed receives the instruction of upper computer software, and linear motion portion passes through machine driving for moving feeding head assembly to host computer specific bit It sets, then control unit issues instruction control unlock driving section, allows solution lock section and feeding strand needle that opposite position occurs by machine driving It moves, and under the linkage effect between solution lock section and the fixed unlocking structure for arranging needle, so that fixed row's needle insertion or extraction material While with holes, feeding strand needle is inserted into material strip hole, and then control unit, which sends instruction by information communication, is driven feeding strand needle Portion's movement, moves feeding strand needle along feeding strand needle tray by machine driving, to drag the mobile job note of material strip The shift length of position, while by material UF membrane and being tensed under the effect of the elastic force of tensioning spring piece, the electronic component on material strip is sudden and violent It is exposed in member slot, after finally unlock driving section receives the new instruction of control unit by information communication, passes through feeding strand needle, unlock Feeding strand needle while fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole is extracted material strip by the linkage between portion and fixed row's needle unlocking structure Hole, last feeding strand needle driving section receive control unit instruction and feeding strand needle are restored to initial position.
The invention also discloses a kind of working methods of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, expect UF membrane recovery stage: installation After all material strips have all sent primary element in material stack portion, all tensioning spring pieces are in relaxed state, in this case, material Film wheel driving section works so that material film wheel shaft drive material film wheel rotation, causes to expect that film is recovered tension, tensioning spring piece is pressed down A distance is recycled subsequently into next feeding.
Using technical solution of the present invention, by individual feed point assembly, the machine driving in linear motion portion controls it It is precisely displaced to the position of corresponding material strip slot, passes through the linkage of unlock driving section and solution lock section, fixed row's needle and feeding strand needle Movement can directly or indirectly move fixed row's needle and extract material strip hole, and feeding strand needle is inserted into material strip hole, while feeding strand needle is driven Portion controls feeding strand needle precise displacement by machine driving, completes all unlock and feeding process, the fixed row's needle of material strip after reset Material strip hole is reinserted, under the action of spring leaf, expects that the spring leaf in film slot will expect coating materials band separation and recovery;The prior art is adopted With feed device is flown up to, input cost is high, and the working space of demand is also big, compared with prior art, repeats to send in high-frequency When material acts, high positioning accuracy is remained, and can quickly adjust material stack portion according to actual needs, substantially reduce The cost of desktop feeding of chip mounter mechanism, greatly improves the precision of feeding, and increase scalability, has adapted to personal table The flexible and changeable patch demand of face paste piece machine copes with the various demands of practical attachment work;It overcomes use and flies up to feed device The big defect of input cost.
Feeding strand needle and fixed row's needle use multiple acicular textures arranged side by side, avoid single or a small amount of row's needle and material strip hole it Between pressure is excessive that material strip bore deformation is caused to cause error, the vertical movement perpendicular to material strip groove bottom only occurs for fixed row's needle, After the material strip of feeding strand needle dragging each time, fixed row's needle reinserts material strip hole, and amendment feeding strand needle drags the error of material strip, Fixed row's needle is inserted into always in material strip hole in material film removal process, and this also reduces expect that material film generates material strip small when film recycling Displacement.
Linear motion portion makes feed point assembly precisely be displaced to corresponding material strip on guide rail by machine driving, then leads to Feed point assembly and the cooperation linkage of material stack portion are crossed, high-precision feeding is completed;Compared with prior art use flies up to feeding, overcome The defect for each flying up to the duplicate part of inner height reduces costs, volume and weight.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system feed point assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the material stack cover board in desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack portion of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of partial schematic diagram in desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack portion of the present invention shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram that desktop feeding of chip mounter system linear motion portion is connect with feed point assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram in desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack portion of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, linear motion portion track;2, feed point assembly;3, linear motion portion;4, expect stack portion;5, expect film Separating mechanism;6, control unit;7, expect film wheel shaft;8, expect film wheel shaft power portion;9;Feed point pedestal;10, feeding strand needle;11, it send Material row needle driving section;12, solution lock section;13, driving section is unlocked;14, expect stack cover board;15, member slot;16, tensioning spring piece;17, Expect film slot;18, expect stack pedestal;19, material strip slot;20, feeding strand needle tray;21, fixed row's needle tray;22, expect film axle bracket;23, Fixed row's needle;24, fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism;25, expect film wheel shaft;26, expect film wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, to for example related each structure of a specific embodiment of the invention The shape of part, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process And operate with method etc., be described in further detail, with help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, Technical solution has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system of the present invention;Fig. 2 is that a kind of desktop chip mounter of the present invention is sent The schematic diagram of material system;Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system feed point assembly of the present invention;As shown in the figure A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system of the present invention, including feed point assembly 2,2 side of feed point assembly are equipped with linear motion portion, directly Line movement portion control feed point assembly 2 does straight reciprocating, and the unlock and feeding for completing material strip work;Expect that stack portion 4 is detachable Be superimposed with feed point assembly 2 complete material strip installation is fixed and the separation and recovery of material strip film;Patch is fixed in visual identity portion On the patch head that machine has, expect to be additionally provided with material stack information two dimensional code on stack cover board, after the completion of material stack portion is fixedly mounted, installation induction touching Point is connected to control terminal, and control unit control visual identity portion identification material stack portion information two dimensional code is simultaneously passed the information on by control unit To upper computer software, the power section and machine driving conducting of control material film driving section, the rotation of control material film wheel shaft 25;Control Portion controls feed system work.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the material strip cover board in desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack portion of the present invention;Fig. 5 is the present invention A kind of schematic diagram of desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack pedestal;Fig. 6 is a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter of the present invention shown in fig. 5 The partial schematic diagram of system material stack pedestal;Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram in desktop feeding of chip mounter system material stack portion of the present invention;Such as figure Shown, material stack portion 4 is equipped with material stack cover board 14, material stack pedestal 18, material UF membrane mechanism 5 and installation sense contact, expects stack cover board 14 Four sides are harmonious mulch stack pedestal 18, wherein material stack cover board 14 is equipped with the member slot 15 of exposed material stack pedestal 18, expects stack cover board 14 Surface is additionally provided with material film slot 17, and member slot 15 is placed in the tail end of material film direction of travel material film slot 17, and material stack cover board 14 is along material film Slot 17 is successively arranged material film tensioning spring piece 16 and material UF membrane mechanism 5;
Material stack pedestal 18 is evenly distributed with a plurality of material strip slot 19 arranged side by side, and material strip slot 19 is the standard material for expecting the setting of 18 surface of stack pedestal Feeding strand needle tray 20 and fixed row's needle tray 21,20 He of feeding strand needle tray are axially also distributed with along material strip slot 19 for the groove of bandwidth Fixed row's needle tray 21 is the through-hole for the geometry shape being placed in material strip slot 19, wherein distribution is multiple along fixation in fixed row's needle tray 21 The mobile row's of the fixation needle 23 controlled by fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism 24 of row's 21 inner wall of needle tray, fixed row 23 bottom of needle, which is equipped with, to be made admittedly Surely row's needle 23 is inserted into the reset spring in material strip hole;
Corresponding 19 position of material strip slot of member slot 15 be since it is fixed arrange needle tray 21 along material strip slot 19 toward feeding strand needle tray 20 directions extend, until expecting stack portion edge 19;
Feeding strand needle tray 20 and fixed row's needle tray 21 are the through-hole for the geometry shape being placed in material strip slot 19, in the present invention, The geometry is rectangle, can be Else Rule shape in other embodiments;
Member slot 15 and material strip slot 19 are located at that the position of feeding strand needle tray 20 is corresponding and exposed part material strip slot 19, this implementation In mode, member slot 15 is rectangular through-hole, and in other embodiments, member slot 15 can be the logical of other geometries Hole, it is therefore an objective to facilitate and adsorb electronic component exposed in material strip slot 19.
Material UF membrane mechanism includes the material film axle bracket 22 for being placed in material 18 a side of stack pedestal, is expected on film axle bracket 22 Equipped with the material film wheel shaft 25 across bracket both ends, uniformly distributed multiple material films on the material film wheel shaft 25 between material film axle bracket 22 Wheel 26 expects that the material film slot 17 on stack cover board 14 is corresponding with material film wheel 26;
Expect that the root of film tensioning spring piece 16 is located at 17 middle part of material film slot, the material film slot 17 positioned at 16 root of tensioning spring piece Reverse extending line be overlapped with the side portion of member slot 15, the head of tensioning spring piece 16 push will material membrane pressure in the case where expecting film wheel 26 In the material film slot 17 in face, the material rotation dragging material film of film wheel 26, electronic component is exposed in member slot 15;
Visual identity portion is fixed on the patch head that chip mounter has, and expects to be additionally provided with material stack information two dimensional code on stack cover board 14, After the completion of expecting that stack portion 4 is fixedly mounted, the installation sense contact that visual identity portion has is connected to control terminal, and control unit controls vision Identification material 4 information two dimensional code of stack portion in identification part simultaneously passes information to upper computer software, control material film driving section by control unit Power section and machine driving conducting, control material film wheel shaft 25 rotation.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram that desktop feeding of chip mounter system linear motion portion is connect with feed point assembly of the present invention; As shown, feed point assembly 2 is equipped with feed point pedestal 9, wherein feed point pedestal 9 is equipped with: unlock driving section 13, unlock Portion 12, fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism 24 and feeding strand needle driving section 11;
Unlocking the fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism 24 of the driving of driving section 13 drives fixed row's needle 23 to arrange 21 intrinsic displacement of needle tray fixed Material strip unlock and fixed is completed, fixed row's needle 23 displacement is that top row's needle sinks in slot or be pierced by rooved face;
Feeding strand needle 10 is placed in 9 top of feed point pedestal;Solution lock section 12 drives 10 input and output material stack pedestal 18 of feeding strand needle Feeding strand needle tray 20, dragging material strip is in material strip slot 19 after feeding strand needle driving section 11 drives feeding strand needle 10 to be inserted into material strip hole The length of a mobile work unit, row's needle tray 21 is fixed in fixed row's needle 23 disengaging and feeding strand needle disengaging feeding strand needle tray 20 is handed over The unlock and movement of material strip are completed for movement.
Linear motion portion includes linear motion rail 1, and 1 side of linear motion rail is equipped with the sliding of track 1 that moves along a straight line And the sliding block for the linear motion portion transmission mechanism driving 3 being fixedly connected with feed point assembly, the feed point that feed point assembly 2 has Assembly transmission mechanism control feed point assembly 2 does straight reciprocating motion with the movable slider track 1 that moves along a straight line.
Feed point assembly 2 and sliding block are rigidly connected, and the transmission mechanism 3 in linear motion portion controls sliding block and drives feed point assembly 2 move in a straight line;In the present invention, linear motion portion can also be other structures, such as: straight optical axis and insertion straight optical axis Linear bearing sliding block, the motion mode of this structure are that the control of feed point assembly 2 and its linear bearing sliding block edge that is rigidly connected are straight Line axis movement can also be other connection types in other embodiments.
The invention also discloses a kind of working methods of desktop feeding of chip mounter system, include the following steps: feeding, material stack Portion fixes, feeding preparation, feeding and material UF membrane recycling;
Feeding includes: in material strip insertion material strip slot 19, and fixed row's needle 23 is drawn to concordant with 19 plane of material strip slot, and is continued Pusher band feeding belt slot 19 after immediately below material strip to member slot 15, material film is torn and passes through member slot 15 and reversely pushes down and is opened Tight spring leaf 16, lays flat in pan feeding film slot 17, and is pushed into material film wheel 26 and expects 17 contact position of film slot, then unclamps fixed row's needle 23, it is inserted into fixed row's needle 23 in material strip hole, material film is tensed after rotation material film wheel 26 and pushes tensioning spring piece 16;
Material stack portion is fixed: after the completion of feeding, will expect that stack portion 4 is fixed to the installation in completion material stack portion 4 on chip mounter, feeding system The essential information for the material stack in material stack mark module that the control unit of system has, carries out information communication with chip mounter, obtains material stack 4 information of portion, and while be transmitted to chip mounter the material film wheel shaft driving section of material 25 one end of film wheel shaft machine driving and power section Conducting, the rotation of control material film wheel shaft 25;
Feeding preparation: the power section work of control unit control material film wheel driving section makes to expect film wheel shaft by machine driving 25 drive all material film wheels 26 to rotate a certain angle, it is ensured that the tensioning state of all material films is consistent, when material stack portion 4 installs it Afterwards, control unit issues instruction by information communication and is moved to feed point assembly 2 initially by the machine driving in linear motion portion Position, 2 position initialization of feed point assembly simultaneously, solution lock section 12 and feeding strand needle 10 are also completed at the same time initialization;Control unit Instruction control chip mounter movement is issued, is reached at material stack two dimensional code and material film two dimensional code coordinate to control visual identity portion, It identifies electronics component information on material stack information two dimensional code and corresponding material strip, and passes through information communication for all letters by control unit Breath passes to upper computer software, to complete the input of all necessary informations.
Feeding: after attachment work starts, control unit receives the instruction of host computer, and linear motion portion 3 will by machine driving Moving feeding head assembly 2 arrives host computer designated position, and then control unit controls unlock driving section 13 by information communication, passes through machine Tool transmission allows solution lock section 12 and feeding strand needle 10 that relative displacement occurs, and between solution lock section 12 and fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism 24 Linkage so that fixed row's needle 23 extracts material strip hole, feeding strand needle 10 is inserted into material strip slot, and then control unit passes through information communication hair It send instruction to act feeding strand needle driving section 11, by machine driving feeding strand needle is moved along feeding strand needle tray 20, from And the shift length of the mobile work unit of material strip is dragged, while will expect UF membrane under the effect of the elastic force of tensioning spring piece 16 And tense, the electronic component on material strip is exposed in member slot 15, is finally unlocked driving section 13 and is received control by information communication After the new instruction in portion, by the linkage between feeding strand needle 10, solution lock section 12 and fixed row's needle unlocking structure 24, arranged fixed Feeding strand needle extracts material strip hole while needle 23 is inserted into material strip hole, and last feeding strand needle driving section 11, which will receive control unit instruction, to be sent Material row's needle 10 is restored to initial position.
Material UF membrane recovery stage: it is mounted on after expecting that material strip all in stack portion 4 has all sent primary element, all tensioning bullets Reed 16 is in relaxed state, and in this case, the work of material film wheel driving section expects that film wheel 26 rotates so that material film wheel shaft 25 drives, Cause to expect that film is recovered tension, tensioning spring piece 16 is pressed down a distance, recycles subsequently into next feeding.
Using technical solution of the present invention, by individual feed point assembly 2, the machine driving in linear motion portion 3 is controlled Its position for being precisely displaced to corresponding material strip slot 19 passes through unlock driving section 13 and solution lock section 12, fixed row's needle 23 and feeding The linkage action for arranging needle 10 can directly or indirectly move fixed row's needle 23 and extract material strip hole, and feeding strand needle 10 is inserted into material strip hole, Feeding strand needle driving section 11 controls 10 precise displacement of feeding strand needle by machine driving simultaneously, completes all unlock and feeding Journey, the fixed row's needle 23 of material strip reinserts material strip hole after reset, under the action of tight spring leaf 16, expects the spring leaf in film slot 17 It will material coating materials band separation and recovery;The prior art is using feed device is flown up to, and input cost is high, and the working space of demand is also big, Compared with prior art, when high-frequency repeats feeding movement, high positioning accuracy is remained, and can quick root Material stack portion 4 is adjusted according to actual needs, the cost of desktop feeding of chip mounter mechanism is substantially reduced, greatly improves the essence of feeding Degree, and increase scalability, the flexible and changeable patch demand of personal desktop's chip mounter has been adapted to, practical attachment work is coped with Various demands;It overcomes to use and flies up to the big defect of feed device input cost.
Feeding strand needle 10 and fixed row's needle 23 use multiple acicular textures arranged side by side, avoid single or a small amount of row's needle and material strip Pressure is excessive between hole causes material strip bore deformation to cause error, and fixed row 23, needle occurs perpendicular to the vertical of 19 bottom surface of material strip slot Movement, after feeding strand needle 10 each time drags material strip, fixed row's needle 23 reinserts material strip hole, and amendment feeding strand needle 10 drags The error of material strip, fixed row's needle 23 is inserted into material strip hole always in material film removal process, and this also reduces when material film recycling Expect that film generates thin tail sheep to material strip.
Linear motion portion 3 makes feed point assembly 2 precisely be displaced to corresponding material strip on guide rail 7 by machine driving, so Afterwards by feed point assembly 2 and the cooperation linkage of material stack portion 4, high-precision feeding is completed;Compared with prior art use flies up to feeding, Each defect for flying up to the duplicate part of inner height is overcome, is reduced costs, volume and weight.
A kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system disclosed by the invention, in order to meet different practical attachment work requirements, material 4 quick release of stack portion, can be used alone, also can be used in combination, since material stack portion 4 uses overlaying structure, along with fixed row This structure of needle 23, so that its structure is simple, easily fabricated, maintenance is simple, in low cost, improves the scalability in material stack portion 4 Can, to meet various practical attachment work.
After each material strip completes a feeding, expect that the transmission of film wheel drives the material rotation of film wheel shaft 25 by machine driving and owns Expect that the recycling of material film is completed in the rotation of film wheel 26, along with material stack cover board 14 is equipped with tensioning spring piece 16, so that feeding is each A stage, material film are in tight state always, not only avoid material film and block the component being attached on material film, influence entirely to send Material process, the operating frequency for also reducing material film wheel 26 increase the service life to reduce noise, it is most important that reduce Expect that film recycles the influence to material strip position.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system characterized by comprising
Feed point assembly, the feed point assembly side are equipped with linear motion portion, and the linear motion portion control feed point is total At straight reciprocating is done, the unlock and feeding for completing material strip work;
Expect that stack portion, the material stack portion are removably superimposed the installation fixation for completing material strip and point of material strip film with feed point assembly From recycling;
Stack portion two dimensional code is expected in visual identity portion, the visual identity portion identification, two dimensional code and attachment information on material strip;
Control unit, the control unit control feed system work.
2. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material stack portion is equipped with material Stack cover board, material stack pedestal, material UF membrane mechanism and installation sense contact, four side of material stack cover board is harmonious mulch stack bottom Seat, wherein material stack cover board is equipped with the member slot of exposed material stack pedestal, and material stack lid surface is additionally provided with material film slot, and member slot is placed in Expect that the tail end of film direction of travel material film slot, material stack cover board are successively arranged material film tensioning spring piece and material membrane separator along material film slot Structure;
The material stack pedestal is evenly distributed with a plurality of material strip slot arranged side by side, and material strip slot is the standard material bandwidth for expecting the setting of stack susceptor surface Groove, along material strip fluted shaft to feeding strand needle tray and fixed row's needle tray is also distributed with, feeding strand needle tray and fixed row's needle tray are to set The through-hole of geometry shape in material strip slot, wherein in fixed row's needle tray distribution it is multiple along fixed row's needle tray inner wall move by solid Surely fixed row's needle of row's needle unlocking mechanism control, fixed row needle bottom are equipped with the reset bullet made in fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole Spring;
The corresponding material strip groove location of the member slot is prolonged along material strip slot toward feeding strand needle tray direction since fixed row's needle tray It stretches, until expecting stack portion edge.
3. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the material UF membrane mechanism Material film axle bracket including being placed in material stack pedestal a side, material film axle bracket are equipped with the material film wheel across bracket both ends Axis, positioned at material film axle bracket between material film wheel shaft on be distributed with made of the biggish flexible material of coefficient of friction with material film slot The tangent material film wheel in bottom;
The root of the material film tensioning spring piece is placed in material film trench bottom, expects the reversed of film slot positioned at tensioning spring piece root Extended line is overlapped with the side portion of member slot, and material film pushes in the material film slot that tensioning spring piece is placed under material film wheel, expects film wheel Rotation dragging material film Forward material strip material UF membrane, electronic component are exposed in member slot.
4. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the feed point is total At equipped with feed point pedestal, wherein feed point pedestal is equipped with: unlock driving section, solution lock section, feeding strand needle and feeding strand needle pass Dynamic portion;
The unlock driving section driving solution lock section links with fixed row's needle unlocking mechanism, and fixed row's needle is driven to arrange fixed Vertical material strip groove bottom is subjected to displacement in needle tray, and row's needle, which is pierced by, at the top of fixed row's needle penetrates material strip groove bottom, penetrates extraction material strip Hole is completed material strip unlock and is fixed;
The feeding strand needle is placed at the top of feed point pedestal, while fixed row's needle extraction material strip hole, in unlock driving section Under driving, feeding strand needle does vertical displacement with respect to material strip groove bottom and is pierced by material strip groove bottom, so that insertion material at the top of feeding strand needle In with holes, then driving feeding strand needle in feeding strand needle driving section drags the length of material strip mobile work unit in material strip slot Degree, fixed socket enter to extract material strip hole and are alternately accomplished with the insertion extraction material strip hole movement of feeding strand needle, remain that material strip is arranged Needle is fixed.
5. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the visual identity Portion is fixed on the patch head that chip mounter has, and expects to be additionally provided with material stack information two dimensional code on stack cover board, material stack portion, which is fixedly mounted, to complete Afterwards, the installation sense contact that visual identity portion has is connected to control terminal, and control unit controls identification material stack portion of visual identity portion letter Breath two dimensional code simultaneously passes information to upper computer software, the power section and machine driving of control material film driving section by control unit Conducting, the rotation of control material film wheel shaft.
6. a kind of desktop feeding of chip mounter system described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linear motion portion is set There are linear motion rail and linear motion portion transmission mechanism, wherein it is sliding that linear motion rail side is equipped with the track that moves along a straight line Sliding block dynamic and with the rigidly connected linear motion portion transmission mechanism driving of feed point assembly, the driving of linear motion portion transmission mechanism Sliding block drives feed point assembly to do straight reciprocating.
7. according to a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system described in claim 1~6, it is characterised in that: including Following steps: feeding, material stack portion fix, feeding preparation, feeding and material UF membrane recycle.
8. a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described is upper Material includes: in material strip insertion material strip slot, fixed row's needle is drawn to concordant with material strip groove bottom, and continue pusher band feeding belt slot, After immediately below material strip to member slot, material film is torn and passes through member slot and reversely pushes down tensioning spring piece, lays flat pan feeding film slot It is interior, and be pushed into material film wheel and expect film slot contact position, fixed row's needle is then unclamped, is made in fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole, rotation material Material film is tensed after film wheel and pushes tensioning spring piece;
The material stack portion is fixed: after the completion of feeding, will be expected that stack portion is fixed to the installation in completion material stack portion on chip mounter, is expected film wheel The machine driving and power section conducting of the material film wheel shaft driving section of axis one end, while sense contact being installed and is connected to control terminal, Control unit identification material stack portion be installed, by information communication issue instruction control material film wheel shaft rotation, pull material strip and under Tensioning spring piece is pressed, so that tensioning spring piece state consistency;
The feeding preparation: the power section work of control unit control material film wheel driving section makes to expect film wheel by machine driving Axis drives all material film wheels to rotate a certain angle, it is ensured that and the tensioning state of all material films is consistent, after expecting that stack portion installs, Control unit issues instruction by information communication and feed point assembly is moved to initial position by the machine driving in linear motion portion, Feed point assembly position initialization simultaneously, solution lock section and feeding strand needle are also completed at the same time initialization;Control unit issues instruction control Chip mounter movement processed reaches at material stack two dimensional code and material film two dimensional code coordinate to control visual identity portion, identification material stack letter Electronics component information on two dimensional code and corresponding material strip is ceased, and is passed to all information by information communication by control unit Position machine software, to complete the input of all necessary informations.
9. a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described send Material: after attachment work starts, control unit receives the instruction of upper computer software, and linear motion portion passes through machine driving for moving feeding Head assembly arrives host computer designated position, and then control unit issues instruction control and unlocks driving section, allows solution lock section by machine driving Relative displacement occurs with feeding strand needle, and under the linkage effect between solution lock section and the unlocking structure of fixed row's needle, so that solid Surely while row's needle is inserted into or extracts material strip hole, feeding strand needle is inserted into material strip hole, and then control unit passes through information communication and sends out It send instruction to act feeding strand needle driving section, by machine driving feeding strand needle is moved along feeding strand needle tray, to drag The shift length of the dynamic mobile work unit of material strip, while by material UF membrane and being drawn under the effect of the elastic force of tensioning spring piece Tightly, the electronic component on material strip is exposed in member slot, is finally unlocked driving section by information communication and is received the new finger of control unit After order, by the linkage between feeding strand needle, solution lock section and fixed row's needle unlocking structure, by fixed row's needle insertion material strip hole Feeding strand needle extracts material strip hole simultaneously, and last feeding strand needle driving section receives control unit instruction and feeding strand needle is restored to initial bit It sets.
10. a kind of working method of desktop feeding of chip mounter system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described Material UF membrane recovery stage: it is mounted on after expecting that material strip all in stack portion has all sent primary element, all tensioning spring pieces are in Relaxed state, in this case, material film wheel driving section works so that material film wheel shaft drive material film wheel rotation, causes to expect that film is recovered It tenses, tensioning spring piece is pressed down a distance, recycles subsequently into next feeding.
CN201811267139.7A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Feeding system of desktop chip mounter and working method thereof Active CN109121384B (en)

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