CN109117792B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN109117792B
CN109117792B CN201810922888.2A CN201810922888A CN109117792B CN 109117792 B CN109117792 B CN 109117792B CN 201810922888 A CN201810922888 A CN 201810922888A CN 109117792 B CN109117792 B CN 109117792B
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China
Prior art keywords
fingerprint identification
electrochromic
identification module
fingerprint
electronic device
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CN201810922888.2A
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CN109117792A (en
Inventor
杨鑫
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201810922888.2A priority Critical patent/CN109117792B/en
Publication of CN109117792A publication Critical patent/CN109117792A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic device. This electronic equipment includes apron, electrochromic subassembly, fingerprint identification module and treater, electrochromic subassembly and the fingerprint identification module with the treater coupling, wherein: the cover plate, the electrochromic assembly and the fingerprint identification module are sequentially stacked; the fingerprint identification module detects whether a user finger approaches; the processor is used for controlling the electrochromic assembly to change color when the fingerprint identification module detects that a user finger is close to the electrochromic assembly so as to prompt the position of a fingerprint identification area. The position of this scheme accessible electrochromic subassembly suggestion fingerprint identification area, and need not to do the groove design in apron department, promoted the wholeness of complete machine and fingerprint identification efficiency.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of terminals, and particularly relates to an electronic device.
Background
Currently, for the rear fingerprint in the electronic device, the fingerprint identification module is generally placed by digging a groove on the rear cover to indicate the position of the fingerprint identification area as a single area. However, the slot on the rear case easily affects the integrity of the electronic device and the sealing performance of the whole device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which can improve the integrity of the electronic device.
The embodiment of the application provides an information reminding method, which is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises a cover plate, an electrochromic assembly, a fingerprint identification module and a processor, the electrochromic assembly and the fingerprint identification module are coupled with the processor, and the information reminding method comprises the following steps of:
the fingerprint identification module detects whether a user finger approaches;
the processor is used for controlling the electrochromic assembly to change color when the fingerprint identification module detects that a user finger is close to the electrochromic assembly so as to prompt the position of a fingerprint identification area.
The embodiment of the present application still provides another kind of electronic equipment, including apron, electrochromic subassembly, adhesion layer and fingerprint identification module, wherein:
the cover plate, the attachment layer and the fingerprint identification module are sequentially stacked;
a groove extending towards the outer side of the electronic equipment is formed in one side, close to the fingerprint identification module, of the cover plate, and the electrochromic assembly is fixed in the groove;
the fingerprint identification module is positioned below the electrochromic assembly;
when the fingerprint identification module is in an idle state, the electrochromic component can display the same color as the adhesion layer;
when detecting to start the fingerprint identification module is gathered the fingerprint, electrochromic subassembly can show with the colour that the adhesion layer is different to the position in suggestion fingerprint identification area.
In this embodiment, electronic equipment includes apron, electrochromic subassembly, fingerprint identification module and treater, electrochromic subassembly and the fingerprint identification module with the treater coupling, wherein: the cover plate, the electrochromic assembly and the fingerprint identification module are sequentially stacked; the fingerprint identification module detects whether a user finger approaches; the processor is used for controlling the electrochromic assembly to change color when the fingerprint identification module detects that a user finger is close to the electrochromic assembly so as to prompt the position of a fingerprint identification area. This scheme accessible electrochromic subassembly suggestion fingerprint induction zone's position, and need not to do the groove design in apron department, promoted the wholeness of complete machine and fingerprint identification efficiency.
Drawings
The technical solution and the advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 2 along line P-P.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrochromic cell provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrochromic cell after a voltage is applied according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 2 along the line P-P.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of an information reminding method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is another schematic flow chart of the information reminding method according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a scene schematic diagram of an information reminding method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The embodiment of the application provides a charging circuit and an electronic device. The details will be described below separately. The charging circuit can be arranged in the electronic device, and the electronic device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic front structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 1 is a schematic back structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 10 may include a housing 11, a display 12, a circuit board 13, a battery 14, a fingerprint identification module 15, an electrochromic assembly 16, and a processor. It should be noted that the electronic device 10 is not limited to the above.
Wherein the housing 11 may form an outer contour of the electronic device 10. In the embodiment of the present application, the housing 11 may include a cover plate 111 (as a rear cover of the electronic device 10) and a middle frame 112, and the cover plate 111 and the middle frame 112 are fixedly connected to form an accommodating space. The cover plate 111 is made of a transparent material, such as a transparent glass cover plate. The middle frame 112 may be made of non-metal material, such as plastic, ceramic, glass, etc.; or a metallic material such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel, etc. It should be noted that the material of the frame 112 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other manners may also be adopted, for example, the middle frame 112 may also be formed by splicing a metal material and a non-metal material.
Wherein the display screen 12 is mounted in the housing 11. The display screen 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13 to form a display surface of the electronic device 10. In some embodiments, the display surface of the electronic device 10 may be provided with non-display areas, such as: the top end or/and the bottom end of the electronic device 10 may form a non-display area, that is, the electronic device 10 forms a non-display area on the upper portion or/and the lower portion of the display 12, and the electronic device 10 may mount a camera, a receiver, and the like on the non-display area. Note that the display surface of the electronic device 10 may not be provided with the non-display area, that is, the display 12 may be a full-screen. The display screen may be laid over the entire display surface of the electronic device 10, so that the display screen can be displayed in a full screen on the display surface of the electronic device 10.
The display 12 may be in a regular shape, such as a rectangular parallelepiped structure or a rounded rectangular structure, and the display 12 may also be in an irregular shape.
The display 12 may be one or a combination of liquid crystal display, organic light emitting diode display, electronic ink display, plasma display, and display using other display technologies. The display screen 12 may include an array of touch sensors (i.e., the display screen 12 may be a touch display screen). The touch sensor may be a capacitive touch sensor formed by a transparent touch sensor electrode (e.g., an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) electrode) array, or may be a touch sensor formed using other touch technologies, such as acoustic wave touch, pressure sensitive touch, resistive touch, optical touch, and the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, a cover plate may be disposed on the display 12, and the cover plate may cover the display 12 to protect the display 12. The cover may be a clear glass cover so that the display 12 is shown through the cover. In some embodiments, the cover plate may be a glass cover plate made of a material such as sapphire.
In some embodiments, after the display 12 is mounted on the housing 11, a receiving space is formed between the housing 11 and the display 12, and the receiving space can receive components of the electronic device 10, such as the circuit board 13, a battery, and the like.
Wherein a circuit board 13 is mounted in the housing 11, the circuit board 13 may be a main board of the electronic device 10, which may include a control circuit therein. One, two or more of the functional devices such as a motor, a microphone, a speaker, an earphone interface, a universal serial bus interface, a camera, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, a receiver, and a processor can be integrated on the circuit board 13.
In some embodiments, the circuit board 13 may be fixed within the housing 11. Specifically, the circuit board 13 may be screwed to the housing 11 by screws, or may be snap-fitted to the housing 11. It should be noted that the way of fixing the circuit board 13 to the housing 11 is not limited to this, and other ways, such as a way of fixing by a snap and a screw, may also be used.
Wherein a battery 14 is mounted in the housing 11, and the battery 11 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13 to supply power to the electronic device 10. The housing 11 may serve as a battery cover for the battery 14. The case 11 covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14, reducing damage to the battery 14 due to collision, dropping, and the like of the electronic apparatus 10.
In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 along line P-P. Wherein, apron 111, electrochromic subassembly 16 and fingerprint identification module 15 range upon range of setting in proper order. The fingerprint identification module 15 is a rear fingerprint identification module, and can be fixed on the circuit board 13 near one side of the cover plate 111 and electrically connected with the circuit board 13. In addition, the electrochromic device 16 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13, so that the circuit board 13 can provide a preset voltage to the electrochromic device 16 to change its color or transparency. For example, the processor may control the circuit board 13 to provide a preset voltage to the electrochromic device 16, and the circuit board 13 drives the electrochromic device 16 to display a color corresponding to the preset voltage, so as to change the color of the electrochromic device 16.
Wherein, the cover plate 111 is provided with an adhesive layer 113 on a side close to the fingerprint identification module 15, so that the devices inside the electronic device 10 are hidden and invisible from the appearance of the cover plate 111. The adhesive layer 113 has a through hole 1131, and the electrochromic element 16 is located in the through hole 1131. Fingerprint identification module 15 sets up in electrochromic subassembly 16's below. For example, the fingerprint identification module 15 is located right below the electrochromic element 16. The electrochromic element 16 can completely cover the fingerprint recognition module 15.
In some embodiments, the fingerprint recognition module 15 may adopt an optical fingerprint or a capacitive fingerprint. In addition, ultrasonic fingerprints and the like can also be used.
In some embodiments, the fingerprint identification module 15 may detect whether a finger of a user is approaching, and the processor controls the electrochromic component 16 to change color when the fingerprint identification module 15 detects that the finger of the user is approaching, so as to prompt the location of the fingerprint identification area.
For example, the fingerprint recognition module 15 may include a proximity sensor and a fingerprint recognition unit, the proximity sensor being disposed side by side with the fingerprint recognition unit. The proximity sensor detects a proximity-distant state of the fingerprint identification unit. A fingerprint recognition unit which determines that a user's finger is approaching when the proximity sensor detects a proximity state; when the proximity sensor detects a distant state, it is determined that no user's finger is approaching.
For example, the electronic device 10 may further include a camera, wherein the camera detects whether a face image is captured; the fingerprint identification unit is used for determining that a user finger approaches when the camera captures a face image; and when the camera does not capture the face image, determining that no finger of the user is close to the camera.
In some embodiments, the fingerprint identification module 15 may collect fingerprint information input by a user after the electrochromic component 16 changes color, and then the processor may verify the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint identification module 15, and after the fingerprint information passes the verification, the control circuit board 13 stops providing the preset voltage to the electrochromic component 16, so that the electrochromic component 16 recovers the initial color.
In some embodiments, the adhesion layer 113 may be an ink or a film having a color. The color of the adhesive layer 113 is not limited, and may be a color system such as red, green, and blue, or may be a color such as black and white.
In some embodiments, electrochromic assembly 16 may include a plurality of electrochromic cells. Each electrochromic cell can be independently electrically connected to the circuit board 13.
Electrochromism refers to a phenomenon that optical properties (such as reflectivity, light transmittance, absorption rate and the like) of a material are subjected to stable and reversible color change under the action of an external electric field. Electrochromism appears in appearance as a reversible change in the color and transparency of the material. Materials with electrochromic properties may be referred to as electrochromic materials. Devices made with electrochromic materials may be referred to as electrochromic cells.
Referring to fig. 4, the electrochromic cell may include two conductive layers stacked on each other, and a color-changing layer, an electrolyte layer, and an ion storage layer disposed between the two conductive layers.
The conductive layer may be a transparent conductive layer, and has excellent conductivity and good optical transmittance. The transparent conductive layer can be Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) or tin oxide (SnO)2) And oxidation ofTin Antimony (ATO).
The color-changing layer is a core layer of the electrochromic unit and is also a generation layer of color-changing reaction. The material of the color-changing layer may be classified into an inorganic electrochromic material and an organic electrochromic material according to types. The inorganic electrochromic material may be tungsten trioxide (WO)3) Or nickel oxide (NiO). The organic electrochromic material mainly comprises polythiophene and derivatives thereof, viologen, tetrathiafulvalene, metal phthalocyanine compounds and the like.
The electrolyte layer is composed of a special conductive material such as a liquid electrolyte material containing a solution of lithium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate, or the like, or may be a solid electrolyte material.
The ion storage layer plays a role in storing charges in the electrochromic unit, namely corresponding counter ions are stored when the material of the electrochromic layer undergoes an oxidation-reduction reaction, so that the charge balance of the whole electrochromic unit is ensured.
As shown in fig. 5, when a certain voltage is applied between the two transparent conductive layers, the material of the color-changing layer of the electrochromic cell undergoes an oxidation-reduction reaction under the action of the voltage, thereby undergoing a color change.
For example, when a voltage applied between two transparent conductive layers of an electrochromic cell is changed from 0V to 1V, the electrochromic cell may be changed from white to red. When the voltage applied between the two transparent conductive layers is changed from 0V to 1.2V, the electrochromic cell may be changed from white to black. When the voltage applied between the two transparent conductive layers is changed from 1.2V to-0.2V, the electrochromic cell may change from black to white, and so on.
When the fingerprint identification module 15 is in an idle state (i.e., a non-operating state), the electrochromic device 16 may display the same color as the adhesive layer 113, so that the color of the electrochromic device 16 is consistent with the color of the entire electronic device 10. When detecting that need start fingerprint identification module 15 collection fingerprint, electrochromic subassembly 16 can show the colour different with adhesion layer 113 to indicate the regional position of fingerprint identification.
When carrying out the fingerprint unblock, the user can see through apron 111 that electrochromic subassembly 16 shows the colour different with the organism, and then can input fingerprint information in the position area that apron 111 corresponds to electronic equipment 10 passes through electrochromic subassembly 16 and apron 111 collection user's fingerprint in proper order through fingerprint identification module 15, and carries out identification processing to this user's fingerprint, in order to be used for carrying out the unblock to 10 electronic equipment's screen.
Like this, alright when detecting needs unblock screen, through the regional position of electrochromic subassembly 16 suggestion fingerprint identification, and need not to do the groove design in apron 111 department and set up fingerprint identification module 15 to the wholeness of complete machine has been promoted, and electronic equipment's seal performance.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in fig. 2 along line P-P. The electronic device 10 may include a housing 21, an electrochromic element 26, an adhesive layer 213, and a fingerprint identification module 25. The housing 21 may include a cover 211 and a middle frame 212, and the cover 211 and the middle frame 212 are fixedly connected to form a receiving space.
The cover 211, the adhesive layer 213, and the fingerprint recognition module 215 are stacked in sequence. One side of the cover plate 211 close to the fingerprint identification module 25 is provided with a groove 2111 extending to the outside of the electronic device 10, and the electrochromic component 26 is arranged in the groove 2111.
Fingerprint identification module 25 is located electrochromic subassembly 26 below, for example, fingerprint identification module 25 is located directly below electrochromic subassembly 26. The electrochromic element 26 may completely cover the fingerprint identification module 25.
When the fingerprint identification module 25 is in the idle state, the electrochromic device 26 may display the same color as the adhesion layer 213, so that the color of the electrochromic device 26 is consistent with the color of the whole electronic device 10. When detecting that need start fingerprint identification module 25 and gather the fingerprint, electrochromic subassembly 26 can show with the different colour of adhesion layer 213 to indicate the regional position of fingerprint identification.
When fingerprint unlocking is performed, a user can see that the electrochromic component 26 displays a color different from that of the body through the cover plate 212, and further can input fingerprint information in a position area corresponding to the cover plate 211, so that the electronic device 10 collects fingerprints of the user through the attachment layer 213, the electrochromic component 16 and the cover plate 111 in sequence through the fingerprint identification module 25, and performs identification processing on the fingerprints of the user to unlock the screen of the electronic device 10.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Still taking the above-described electronic device 10 as an example, a storage and processing circuit 131 may be included, and the storage and processing circuit 131 may be integrated on the circuit board 13. The storage and processing circuit 131 may include a memory, such as a hard disk drive memory, a non-volatile memory (e.g., a flash memory or other electronically programmable read only memory used to form a solid state drive, etc.), a volatile memory (e.g., a static or dynamic random access memory, etc.), and so on, and embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. The processing circuitry in the storage and processing circuitry 131 may act as control circuitry for controlling the operation of the electronic device 10. The processing circuitry may be implemented based on one or more microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, baseband processors, power management units, audio codec chips, application specific integrated circuits, display driver integrated circuits, and the like.
The storage and processing circuit 131 may be used to run software in the electronic device 10 such as an Internet browsing application, a Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) phone call application, an email application, a media playing application, operating system functions, etc. Such software may be used to perform control operations such as, for example, camera-based image capture, ambient light measurement based on an ambient light sensor, proximity sensor measurement based on a proximity sensor, information display functionality based on status indicators such as status indicator lights of light emitting diodes, touch event detection based on a touch sensor, functionality associated with displaying information on multiple (e.g., layered) displays, operations associated with performing wireless communication functions, operations associated with collecting and generating audio signals, control operations associated with collecting and processing button press event data, and other functions in the electronic device 10, and the like, without limitation of the embodiments of the present application.
The electronic device 10 may include input-output circuitry 132, and the input-output circuitry 132 may be disposed on the circuit board 13. The input-output circuitry 132 may be used to enable the electronic device 10 to enable the input and output of data, i.e., to allow the electronic device 10 to receive data from external devices and also to allow the electronic device 10 to output data from the electronic device 10 to external devices. The input-output circuit 132 may further include a sensor 1321. The sensors 1321 can include ambient light sensors, optical and capacitive based proximity sensors, touch sensors (e.g., optical based touch sensors and/or capacitive touch sensors, where the touch sensors can be part of a touch display screen or used independently as a touch sensor structure), acceleration sensors, temperature sensors, and other sensors, among others.
The electronic device 10 may include audio components 1322, and the audio components 1322 may be disposed on the circuit board 13. Audio component 1323 may be used to provide audio input and output functionality for electronic device 10. Audio components 1322 in electronic device 10 may include speakers, microphones, buzzers, tone generators, and other components for generating and detecting sound.
The electronic device 10 may include communication circuitry 1323, and the communication circuitry 1223 may be disposed on the circuit board 13. The communications circuitry 1323 may be used to provide the electronic device 10 with the ability to communicate with external devices. The communication circuitry 1323 may include analog and digital input-output interface circuitry, and wireless communication circuitry based on radio frequency signals and/or optical signals. The wireless communication circuitry in communication circuitry 1323 may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry, power amplifier circuitry, low noise amplifiers, switches, and filters. For example, the wireless Communication circuitry in Communication circuitry 1323 may include circuitry to support Near Field Communication (NFC) by transmitting and receiving Near Field coupled electromagnetic signals. For example, the communication circuitry 1323 may include a near field communication antenna and a near field communication transceiver. Communications circuitry 1323 may also include cellular telephone transceiver, wireless local area network transceiver circuitry, and the like.
The electronic device 10 may include power management circuitry and other input-output units 1324. The input-output unit 1324 may include buttons, joysticks, click wheels, scroll wheels, touch pads, keypads, keyboards, cameras, light emitting diodes and other status indicators, etc.
A user may enter commands through the input-output circuitry 132 to control the operation of the electronic device 10, and may use the output data of the input-output circuitry 132 to enable receipt of status information and other outputs from the electronic device 10.
It can be understood that the execution subject of the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of an information reminding method according to an embodiment of the present application. The information reminding method can be applied to the electronic device 10. The information reminding method comprises the following processes:
101. detecting whether a fingerprint acquisition instruction is received or not in a screen locking state; if yes, go to step 102, otherwise, continue to perform the detection operation.
In the embodiment of the application, whether a fingerprint acquisition instruction is received or not is detected, which is equivalent to detecting whether a human body needs to execute screen unlocking operation on the electronic equipment or not. The mode of detecting whether the fingerprint acquisition instruction is received can be various, for example, whether fingerprint unlocking is needed can be judged by detecting whether holding operation on the mobile phone is required; for another example, a face can be detected by a camera built in the electronic device, and whether fingerprint unlocking is needed or not is determined by whether a face image is captured or not; for another example, a proximity sensor built in the electronic device may be used to determine whether fingerprint unlocking is required.
In some embodiments, the step of "detecting whether a fingerprint acquisition instruction is received" includes the following steps:
judging whether the electronic equipment is in a close state;
if yes, then trigger and receive fingerprint collection instruction to start fingerprint identification module collection fingerprint and remove the lock screen.
Specifically, a proximity sensor may be installed in the electronic device, and whether to trigger reception of the fingerprint collection instruction may be determined by a proximity distant state detected by the proximity sensor. After the fingerprint collection instruction triggered, will start the fingerprint identification module and be in operating condition to gather user's fingerprint.
In some embodiments, the step of "detecting whether a fingerprint acquisition instruction is received" includes the following steps: judging whether a face image is detected or not through the camera;
if yes, then trigger and receive fingerprint collection instruction to start fingerprint identification module collection fingerprint and remove the lock screen.
Specifically, a camera capable of detecting a human face may be installed in the electronic device, and whether to trigger receiving of a fingerprint acquisition instruction is determined according to a detection result. After the fingerprint collection instruction triggered, will start the fingerprint identification module and be in operating condition to gather user's fingerprint.
102. And controlling the electrochromic component to display a color different from the original color so as to prompt the position of the fingerprint identification area.
In the embodiment of the application, the electrochromic units are arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and when the touch position of a user needs to be adjusted and reminded, the electrochromic units in the corresponding areas can be controlled to display corresponding colors based on the physical characteristics of the electrochromic units so as to change the current colors, so that the colors of the whole machine can be distinguished, and the purpose of reminding the user of the position of the fingerprint identification area can be achieved. That is, in some embodiments, the step of "controlling the electrochromic component to display a color different from the original color" may include the following process:
providing a preset voltage to the electrochromic assembly;
and controlling the electrochromic component to display a color corresponding to the preset voltage based on the preset voltage, wherein the color is different from the original color.
The preset voltage can be preset, and the color of the electrochromic component can be distinguished from the original color of the electrochromic component after the voltage is applied.
In the above way, in the screen locking state, whether a fingerprint acquisition instruction is received or not is detected; if so, controlling the electrochromic component to display a color different from the original color so as to prompt the position of the fingerprint identification area, so that a user can input fingerprint information in the fingerprint identification area to unlock the screen. The position of fingerprint identification area is reminded to this scheme accessible electrochromic subassembly, and need not to do the recess design in apron department, has promoted the wholeness of complete machine.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is another schematic flow chart of the information reminding method according to the embodiment of the present application. Fig. 10 is a scene schematic diagram of an information reminding method according to an embodiment of the present application. The information reminding method can be applied to the electronic device 10, and the specific result of the electronic device can refer to the above embodiments, which are not described again.
The information reminding method provided by the embodiment may include the following steps:
201. judging whether the electronic equipment is in a close state or not in a screen locking state; if yes, go to step 201, otherwise, end the process.
Specifically, a proximity sensor may be installed in the electronic apparatus, and the proximity-distant state detected by the proximity sensor may be used.
202. Electronic equipment triggers and receives fingerprint collection instruction to start fingerprint identification module collection fingerprint and remove the lock screen.
Specifically, if the electronic device is in the close state, it indicates that the user currently needs to use the electronic device, and because the electronic device is in the current screen locking state, the screen locking needs to be released, and therefore the fingerprint acquisition instruction needs to be triggered and received. After the fingerprint collection instruction triggered, will start the fingerprint identification module and be in operating condition to gather user's fingerprint.
203. The electronic device provides a preset voltage to the electrochromic assembly in response to the fingerprint acquisition command.
Specifically, after it is determined that the screen needs to be unlocked, the position of the rear fingerprint identification area needs to be determined, and at this time, the electrochromic assembly needs to be controlled to display a color which is different from that of the rear cover so as to prompt the position of the fingerprint identification area. Therefore, a predetermined voltage is required to be supplied to the electrochromic device.
The preset voltage can be preset, and the color of the electrochromic component can be distinguished from the original color of the electrochromic component after the voltage is applied.
204. The electronic equipment controls the electrochromic component to display a color corresponding to the preset voltage based on the preset voltage, wherein the color is different from the original color of the electrochromic component.
Specifically, due to the physical characteristics of the dot-to-color change composition, different colors can be displayed and different transparencies can be achieved by applying different voltages.
205. Electronic equipment passes through the fingerprint information of fingerprint identification module collection user input.
Specifically, the user can be under electrochromic subassembly's colour suggestion, accurately at the regional fingerprint information of fingerprint identification input to carry out fingerprint collection by the fingerprint identification module.
206. The electronic equipment verifies the fingerprint information and judges whether the fingerprint information passes the verification; if yes, go to step 207, otherwise go to step 201.
In practical application, need prestore sample fingerprint among the electronic equipment to fingerprint information based on this sample fingerprint is gathered to the fingerprint identification module carries out the check-up.
207. The electronic device unlocks the screen and stops providing the preset voltage to the electrochromic assembly so that the electrochromic assembly restores the original color.
Specifically, after the screen is successfully unlocked, the electrochromic assembly is not required to prompt the fingerprint identification area. Therefore, the supply of the preset voltage to the electrochromic component can be stopped, so that the electrochromic component restores the original color and the integrity of the whole machine is maintained.
Referring to fig. 10, when the electronic device is in the screen-locking state, the back of the body is black, and the corresponding rear fingerprint identification area is also black, that is, the electrochromic component currently covering the fingerprint identification module is black. After receiving the fingerprint collection instruction, electronic equipment can apply preset voltage to the electrochromic subassembly that covers on the fingerprint identification module to make electrochromic subassembly's colour become red by black. Then, the user can be based on the suggestion in red region, here input fingerprint information to fingerprint identification module collection fingerprint carries out fingerprint identification and verifies. After the fingerprint verification is passed, the screen locking can be released. At this time, the electronic device stops applying the preset voltage to the electrochromic assembly, the color of the electrochromic assembly is reversibly changed, and the current red color is restored to the original black color.
Therefore, according to the information reminding method provided by the embodiment of the application, the color-changing material is added between the cover plate and the fingerprint identification module, and when the cover plate is unlocked or not unlocked, the color of the color-changing material is consistent with that of the rear cover of the electronic device. When the electronic equipment is detected to be unlocked through fingerprints, the color-changing material is changed into a color inconsistent with the color of the rear cover of the electronic equipment, so that the position of the fingerprint identification area is prompted, and a user can conveniently input fingerprint information in the fingerprint identification area to unlock the screen. The position of fingerprint identification area is reminded to this scheme accessible electrochromic subassembly, and need not to do the recess design in apron department, has promoted the wholeness of complete machine.
The embodiment of the application further provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used for executing the steps in the information reminding method provided by the embodiment by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
It should be noted that, for the information reminding method described in the embodiment of the present application, a person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the information reminding method described in the embodiment of the present application can be completed by controlling the relevant hardware through a computer program, the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory, and executed by at least one processor, and the process of executing the information reminding method can include the process of the embodiment of the information reminding method. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
For the information reminding device of the embodiment of the application, each functional module may be integrated in one processing chip, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated in one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
The information reminding method, the storage medium and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail above, a specific example is applied in the present application to explain the principle and the implementation of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an electronic equipment, its characterized in that, electronic equipment includes apron, electrochromic subassembly, fingerprint identification module and treater, the apron is electronic equipment's back lid, the fingerprint identification module includes proximity sensor, electrochromic subassembly and the fingerprint identification module with the treater coupling, wherein:
the cover plate, the electrochromic assembly and the fingerprint identification module are sequentially stacked;
the proximity sensor detects whether a user finger approaches;
the processor controls the electrochromic assembly to change color when the proximity sensor detects that a finger of a user approaches to the electrochromic assembly so as to prompt the position of the fingerprint identification area, and the electrochromic assembly displays the same color as the rear cover when the proximity sensor does not detect that the finger of the user approaches to the electrochromic assembly.
2. The electronic equipment of claim 1, wherein the fingerprint identification module comprises a proximity sensor and a fingerprint identification unit, and the proximity sensor and the fingerprint identification unit are arranged side by side;
the proximity sensor detects a proximity/remote state of the fingerprint recognition unit;
the fingerprint identification unit is used for determining that a user finger approaches when the proximity sensor detects a proximity state; when the proximity sensor detects a distant state, it is determined that no user's finger is approaching.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a circuit board, the circuit board being coupled to the processor, the fingerprint identification module, and the electrochromic assembly, respectively, the fingerprint identification module being fixed to the circuit board;
the processor controls the circuit board to provide a preset voltage for the electrochromic assembly;
the circuit board drives the electrochromic assembly to display a color corresponding to the preset voltage so as to enable the electrochromic assembly to change color.
4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein:
the fingerprint identification module collects fingerprint information input by a user after the electrochromic component changes color;
the processor verifies the fingerprint information collected by the fingerprint identification module, and controls the circuit board to stop providing preset voltage for the electrochromic assembly after the fingerprint information passes verification so that the electrochromic assembly recovers the initial color.
5. The electronic device according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising a middle frame, wherein the cover plate is fixedly connected with the middle frame to form a receiving space, and the circuit board is fixed in the receiving space.
6. The electronic equipment according to claim 1, wherein an adhesion layer is arranged on one side of the cover plate close to the fingerprint identification module, so that internal components of the electronic equipment are hidden and invisible from the appearance of the cover plate;
the adhesion layer is provided with a through hole, and the electrochromic assembly is positioned in the through hole;
the fingerprint identification module is arranged below the electrochromic assembly.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the initial color of the electrochromic component is the same as the color of the adhesive layer.
8. The electronic device of claim 6 or 7, wherein the cover plate is a transparent glass cover plate.
9. The utility model provides an electronic equipment, its characterized in that, includes apron, electrochromic subassembly, adhesion layer and fingerprint identification module, the apron is electronic equipment's back lid, the fingerprint identification module includes proximity sensor, wherein:
the cover plate, the attachment layer and the fingerprint identification module are sequentially stacked;
a groove extending towards the outer side of the electronic equipment is formed in one side, close to the fingerprint identification module, of the cover plate, and the electrochromic assembly is fixed in the groove;
the fingerprint identification module is positioned below the electrochromic assembly;
when the proximity sensor detects that the fingerprint identification module is in an idle state, the electrochromic assembly displays the same color as the adhesion layer;
when proximity sensor detects to need to start when fingerprint identification module gathers the fingerprint, electrochromic subassembly display with the colour that the adhesion layer is different to indicate the regional position of fingerprint identification.
CN201810922888.2A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Electronic device Active CN109117792B (en)

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