The detection device of data line ports
Technical field
The present invention relates to data line testing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of detection device of data line ports.
Background technique
In the process of data line, it is to product quality that quality testing, which is one of important procedure before product is produced,
Important program of checking on.Currently, needing inspector by the both ends of data line point when the connector to data line carries out quality testing
It is not connected on two end interfaces of an open circuit, makes circuit communication using data line, by whether observing the light bulb contacted on circuit
It lights, to judge the quality of data cable connector.But every detection a data wire, it is necessary to which both ends are carried out twice to data line
Circuit connection increases the detection workload of worker in this way, be easy to causeing the operation repeatedly of worker, influences the efficiency of detection.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide the detection device of data line ports, to solve to need repeatedly to connect in existing detection operation to take
Cumbersome problem caused by lower data line.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the detection device of data line ports, including runner and
Interval toggle mechanism, the circumferential side portion of runner are equipped with the tilted block of multiple parallelogram like being arranged successively, the equal position of tilted block
In tilting on same vertical height and position and in the same direction, and offsets and formed on the top of turntable between adjacent inclined block
Sawtooth is equipped with card slot on tilted block, and the both ends of card slot are equipped with opening;Interval toggle mechanism includes group being flexibly connected
Block, shifting block are against the between cog of sawtooth, and shifting block is equipped with the first connector, opening and company of first connector towards card slot one end
It is connected to power supply;Runner has been fixedly and coaxially connected turntable, and turntable is located at the downside of runner, and turntable is equipped with to be corresponded with tilted block
Multiple second connectors being arranged, the second connector are respectively connected with light bulb.
The principle of this programme is: when detection, one end of data line is connected on the second connector, and the port of the other end is by card
It is fixed in card slot, the connector of data line is blocked fixation by card slot, in order to oneself of data line ports and the first connector
Dynamic connecting detection.Interval toggle mechanism enables runner that intermittent rotary occurs to drive shifting block to move back and forth, so that on shifting block
First connector successively connect with the data line ports in multiple card slots and detects to the port of data line.When intermittently stirring
When mechanism works, runner rotation will be stirred by shifting block, shifting block be sequentially inserted into the between cog of sawtooth and with the data line in card slot
First connector is simultaneously inserted in data line ports by junction contacts, so that data line will be between the first connector and the second connector
Open circuit connection, at this point, circuit is connected to if the port of data line is intact, light bulb will shine, the warning alert inspector number
It is intact according to line end mouth, if there is short circuit, open circuit and other issues in data line ports, between the first connector and the second connector
Open circuit can not be connected to, light bulb can not shine, thus indicate the inspector data line port damage, can not normal use, by
This realizes that the detection to data line ports operates.
The advantages of this programme, is:
1, make that detection installation can be carried out to multiple data lines before detecting every time using runner, so as to avoid pacifying repeatedly
Cumbersome problem caused by dress and detection.
2, card slot is sequentially distributed around the circumferencial direction of runner, compares existing formula structure arranged in a straight line, so that peace
When filling data line, inspector only needs to stand in face of different card slots can be moved to by situ rotating wheel, is not necessarily to mobile human
Position carry out data line installation, convenient for data line installation operate.
3, one end of data line just connect connection with the second connector before detection, and the other end is stuck in card slot and carries out
It is fixed and can be rotated in runner and during shifting block swing just with the first connector turn on automatically, as a result, every data line
The one end only connecting when detecting with the second connector needs people to be attached, and avoids data line both ends and requires to connect
The problem of connecing simplifies the program of data line installation operation.
4, using the structure for installing tilted block on turntable, on the one hand to form sawtooth between adjacent inclined block, be convenient for
Shifting block is caught in, and has guiding role to the movement in data line ports direction to the first connector on shifting block, guarantees that first connects
Connector is normally connect with data line ports, and then guarantees detection effect;On the other hand make sawtooth that there is certain inclination
Degree will not be caught in sawtooth and cause the counter motion of runner, keep the single direction rotation of runner to enable shifting block in backswing,
And then it is conducive to the lasting progress of detection work.
Preferably, as an improvement, interval toggle mechanism further includes the disc cam and lever for rotating setting, lever
One end and disc cam major diameter end interval offset, the other end of lever is fixedly connected with shifting block, and the fulcrum of lever is equipped with
Reduction torsion spring.When disc cam rotation, major diameter end will be intermittently against on lever, so that lever occurs partially around the fulcrum of itself
Turn, lever pushes shifting block to move back and forth under the action of disc cam and reduction torsion spring, and then shifting block interval is made to push runner hair
Different data line movements is sent in face of inspector, observes convenient for the detection of inspector by raw rotation.
Preferably, as an improvement, vertical rotating is equipped with the multiple sockets being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with tilted block on turntable,
Second connector is located on corresponding socket, and socket is equipped with vertical intubation.Socket is for fixing the second connector and inserting
Pipe, intubation make data line keep straight state, avoid occurring to wind between adjacent data line beating for being arranged on the data line
Knot.Socket is installed by the way of rotation connection, can be convenient for the position of the second connector is adjusted, so that second
The distance between connector and card slot generate variation, to be adapted to the data line of different length.
Preferably, as an improvement, intubation sliding is set on socket.It so, it is possible convenient for data line is passed through intubation
After be connected on the second connector, prevent intubation block hinder the second connector and to the connection of data line and the second connector peace
Dress impacts.
It preferably, as an improvement, further include the releasing mechanism for removing data line, releasing mechanism includes interval
Unit and rotation are pushed against set on the gear between runner and turntable, tilted block is while forming upper sawtooth also in the lower part of turntable
Lower sawtooth is formed, interval pushes against unit and is used to push against the downward sawtooth interval of gear and enables and intermittently nibbling between gear and lower sawtooth
It closes, gear is also connected with reduction torsion spring, the lead screw being threadedly engaged is equipped in the middle part of gear, telescopic rod, silk are connected on lead screw
Bracket is equipped on the outside of thick stick, bracket is equipped with perforation, and lead screw is set in perforation by telescopic rod sliding.When interval pushes against cell operation
When, the downward sawtooth motion of gear will be pushed and engaged, enable runner to push gear also to rotate when rotating, at this time
Axial movement is occurred for the lead screw for pushing cooperation by gear, and the data line for completing detection is pushed away runner by lead screw.Right
During data line is detached from, due to data line be through intubation in, lead screw will be against in intubation at this time, make intubation to
The movement outside of runner and the port of data line is pulled out out of card slot, then by the gravity of intubation, so that socket is in turntable
On rotate and enable the port bottom of data line, data line is pulled down eventually by the gravity of intubation and enables data line and second
Abjection is automatically separated between connector, as a result, without manually taking out at the both ends of data line from card slot and the second connector, just
Data line unloaded in after completing detection.
Preferably, as an improvement, interval pushes against the cylindrical cam that unit includes rotation setting, and cylindrical cam is equipped with
The mandril to offset with cylindrical cam is hinged with support arm on mandril, and the middle part of support arm is equipped with locating piece, and gear the center point is fixed
There is sleeve, the one end of support arm far from mandril offsets with sleeve interval.When cylindrical cam rotates, mandril is against on cylindrical cam
One end pumps under the support of cylindrical cam and the gravity of itself, connect on support arm with mandril to drive
One end up and down reciprocatingly swing, the other end of support arm surrounds locating piece reciprocally swinging, so that interval is against on gear and to tooth
Wheel carries out interval support.When support arm is supported gear, gear engages with lower sawtooth and under the promotion of runner
Rotation work, when support arm is far from gear, gear falls under the effect of gravity and is detached from lower sawtooth, thus in reduction torsion spring
Under the action of rotate backward reset, and then promote lead screw reverse slide reset and convenient for it is next complete detection data line into
Row is detached from operation.
Preferably, as an improvement, support arm is equipped with the arc being adapted with sleeve outer wall radian close to one end of sleeve
Shape plate, one end of arc panel are located at the underface of sleeve.Arc panel compare straight panel structure, have biggish area and can with
When sleeve offsets, increase the contact area between sleeve, to guarantee effective support to gear.One end of arc panel is located at sleeve
Underface can guarantee to effectively prevent gear to fall under the effect of gravity the support effect of gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of lead screw and bearing attachment position in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: runner 1, turntable 2, gear 3, tilted block 4, upper sawtooth 5, lower sawtooth 6,
Card slot 7, shifting block 8, the first connector 9, socket 10, the second connector 11, intubation 12, disc cam 13, lever 14, lead screw 15,
Telescopic rod 16, bracket 17, perforation 18, cylindrical cam 19, mandril 20, support arm 21, arc panel 22, sliding slot 23, sleeve 24.
The detection device of embodiment data line ports as shown in Figure 1:, including frame body, frame body is equipped with runner 1, interval is dialled
Motivation structure, turntable 2 and releasing mechanism.
Runner 1 is set on frame body by bearing rotation, and the circumferential side portion of runner 1 is equipped with multiple parallel four sides being arranged successively
The tilted block 4 of shape, tilted block 4 are respectively positioned on same vertical height and position and tilt in the same direction, and adjacent inclined block 4 it
Between offset and also form lower sawtooth 6 in the lower part of turntable 2 while upper sawtooth 5 are formed at the top of turntable 2.On tilted block 4
Both ends equipped with card slot 7, and card slot 7 are equipped with opening.
Interval toggle mechanism includes the disc cam 13 and lever 14 being rotatably dispose on frame body by bearing and shaft, disk
Shape cam 13 is connected with motor, and the fulcrum of lever 14 is equipped with reduction torsion spring, one end of lever 14 and the major diameter of disc cam 13
End interval offsets, and the other end of lever 14 is hinged with shifting block 8 by hinge.Shifting block 8 is against the between cog of sawtooth 5, sets on shifting block 8
Have card slot 7, be connected with the first connector 9 in card slot 7, the first connector 9 towards 7 one end of card slot opening and be electrically connected with electricity
Source.
Turntable 2 is set on frame body also by bearing rotation, and turntable 2 is located at the downside of runner 1, between turntable 2 and runner 1
Bolt is fixedly connected with connecting rod.It is multiple slotting equipped with being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with tilted block 4 by lateral pin shaft rotation on turntable 2
Seat 10, socket 10 can along pin shaft on turntable 2 vertical rotating.Second connector 11, the second connector 11 are installed on socket 10
Be electrically connected with light bulb, and be welded with sliding rail on socket 10, on sliding rail sliding be equipped with vertical intubation 12, intubation 12 with sliding rail it
Between specific slip connection mode are as follows: the outer wall for being intubated 12 is equipped with the groove of bar shaped, and sliding rail is arranged in groove.
Releasing mechanism is used to automatically disengage the data line for completing detection from runner 1, simplifies detection work.Releasing mechanism
The gear 3 for pushing against unit including interval and being set on frame body by bearing rotation, gear 3 is between runner 1 and turntable 2.Between
It has a rest and pushes against unit for intermittently pushing against the downward sawtooth 6 of gear 3 and enabling and intermittently engaging between gear 3 and lower sawtooth 6, interval pushes against
Unit includes the cylindrical cam 19 being set on frame body by shaft rotation, and cylindrical cam 19 is equipped with and offsets with cylindrical cam 19
Mandril 20, is equipped with support arm 21 by positioning pin rotation on mandril 20, and the middle part of support arm 21 is equipped with positioning pin and makes support arm
21 both ends can surround positioning pin rotary oscillation, and the center point of gear 3 be welded with sleeve 24, support arm 21 far from mandril 20 one
End is welded with the arc panel 22 being adapted with 24 outer wall radian of sleeve, and one end of arc panel 22 is located at the underface of sleeve 24.Tooth
Wheel 3 is also connected with reduction torsion spring, and the middle part of gear 3 is equipped with the lead screw 15 being threadedly engaged, and lead screw 15 passes through sleeve 24.In conjunction with figure
Shown in 2, telescopic rod 16 is welded on lead screw 15, the free end of telescopic rod 16 is welded with ball, is equipped with bracket 17 on the outside of lead screw 15,
Bracket 17 is equipped with perforation 18, and 18 inner walls of perforation are equipped with sliding slot 23, and telescopic rod 16 is protruded into sliding slot 23 and is clamped by ball
It in sliding slot 23, slide lead screw 15 can in perforation 18.
In the present embodiment, when practical application, gear 3 is pushed away into runner 1, rotating wheel 1 and by more data to be detected
The port of line is sequentially clamped in multiple card slots 7, is then penetrated the other end of data line in the corresponding intubation 12 in lower section and final
It is inserted on the second connector 11 and is installed, intubation 12 keeps data line straight.Start motor, motor drives disc cam
13 rotations, the major diameter end interval of disc cam 13, which is against, on lever 14 and enables the both ends of lever 14 swing around fulcrum, thick stick
The reciprocally swinging under the promotion of disc cam 13 and the potential energy effect of reduction torsion spring of bar 14, thus between promoting shifting block 8 to stir runner 1
It has a rest rotation.When shifting block 8 is positive to be swung, shifting block 8 be inserted into the between cog of upper sawtooth 5 and on the end face of the tilted block 4 that is against front and
First connector 9 is connected on the port of data line, so that data line will be between the first connector 9 and the second connector 11
Open circuit connection.At this point, light bulb electrified light emitting, if the port of data line is damaged, light bulb is not sent out if the port of data line is normal
Light, inspector can determine whether the port of the data line is normal, realize to data line ports by observing whether light bulb shines
Automatic detection.Intubation 12 separates adjacent data line, avoids winding between adjacent data line.
It when 8 backswing of shifting block, is detached between the first connector 9 and data line ports, subsequent the inclining along rear side of shifting block 8
The surface of skewback 4 is moved to the between cog of sawtooth 5 in the latter, and in next time positive swing, push the rotation of runner 1 again and
Next data line to be detected is moved in face of inspector, in order to detect observation.Shifting block 8 pushes runner 1 to rotate
Meanwhile being connected to the first connector 9 with the port of next data line to be detected, the port of next data line is carried out certainly
Dynamic connecting detection.
Disc cam 13 in the course of rotation, drives 2 synchronous rotary of turntable, and disc cam 13 rotates and drives belt
The cylindrical cam 19 of connection rotates, and the convex position of cylindrical cam 19 falls mandril 20 far from mandril 20.Mandril 20 drives
One end bottom being connect on support arm 21 with mandril 20, so that putting on the other end of support arm 21 and arc panel 22 being against gear
On sleeve 24 on 3, and gear 3 is above pushed away, telescopic rod 16 is flexible and changes the length of itself so that being highly suitable for for lead screw 15
The movement of gear 3.It is engaged between gear 3 and lower sawtooth 6, runner 1 rotates and gear 3 is pushed to rotate at this time, wears on gear 3
If lead screw 15 by perforation 18 internal chutes 23 limited and can not be rotated, but under the promotion of screw thread occur be axially moved and support
In the intubation 12 being completed outside the data line of detection on the outside, so that strong extrapolates corresponding intubation 12, so that inserting
Pipe 12 drives the port of data line to deviate from out of card slot 7 and slide downwards, and the gravity for being intubated 12 accelerates data line to downslide
It falls, being intubated 12 end can not be mutually disengaged by the blocking of data cable connector with data line, so that intubation 12 is made in gravity
Make the other end of data line that socket 10 be pulled to rotate on turntable 2 with pulling data line to fall when whereabouts, finally pulls number
It separates and takes off from the second connector 11 according to the other end of line, be achieved in unloading automatically to data line, without manually removing,
Convenient for detection operation.Intubation 12 increases lead screw 15 to the active area of data line, and lead screw 15 is promoted to be able to useful effect in number
According to line, so that data line can effectively be deviate from from card slot 7 under the promotion of lead screw 15, prevent lead screw 15 and data line direct
The lost motion of data line is contacted and caused, guarantees effective disengaging of data line.The data line fallen is taken out from intubation 12
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When the convex position of cylindrical cam 19 is against on mandril 20 and moves up mandril 20, mandril 20 drives support arm 21
Upper one end connecting with mandril 20 is mobile and the other end of support arm 21 is enabled to swing far from runner 1, and arc panel 22 is far from set at this time
Cylinder 24, gear 3 glides under the effect of gravity and separates with lower sawtooth 6, and gear 3 rotates automatically under the action of reduction torsion spring at this time
It resets, lead screw 15, which then moves backward under the promotion of screw thread, to be resetted, in order to next time to the de- of the data line that detection is completed
From processing, realizes and operation is successively automatically disengaged to more data lines.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific technical solution and/or characteristic in scheme
It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from technical solution of the present invention
It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence this
Invent the effect and patent practicability implemented.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims,
The records such as the specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.