CN109115397A - Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker - Google Patents
Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109115397A CN109115397A CN201710491793.5A CN201710491793A CN109115397A CN 109115397 A CN109115397 A CN 109115397A CN 201710491793 A CN201710491793 A CN 201710491793A CN 109115397 A CN109115397 A CN 109115397A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- proof
- pressure gauge
- quick breaker
- screw thread
- water outlet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L19/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker, including quick breaker ontology, the quick breaker ontology includes: outlet end, is suitable for being connected with pressure gauge;Input end is suitable for being connected with pressure switch;Tapered hollow pipe, positioned at the inner cavity of quick breaker, and with the inlet end and an outlet end vertically through the tapered hollow pipe is configured in order flow adjusting screw rod and nonreturn valve core to small-bore water outlet direction along bigbore water inlet;The flow adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the input end;The nonreturn valve core is suitable in tapered hollow pipe axially movable to water outlet;And bypass pipe, the water inlet perforation of the water inlet and tapered hollow pipe of the bypass pipe and the water outlet of the bypass pipe and the water outlet of tapered hollow pipe penetrate through;A valve module of voltage regulation is provided at the water inlet of the bypass pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of instrumentation technology more particularly to a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breakers.
Background technique
Pressure gauge refers to the instrument for measuring and indicating using elastic element as sensing element higher than environmental pressure, using extremely
Generally, it almost spreads all industrial flow and scientific research field.Pressure gauge type has common and special pressure gauge, makes
With disabling damage, Bu Nengji in the case where by the burn into high pressure and strong motion of long-term liquids and gases medium in the process
When implement to be automatically closed, so that the loss of liquids and gases medium is caused environment, equipment and property loss, to harmful and inflammable gas
Leakage brings security risk.
Therefore, after for the disabling damage of pointer pressure gauge, when often result in air-liquid body medium loss, how to solve pressure
The technical problem being automatically closed is realized after table disabling damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breakers, to solve to damage in pressure gauge use process
When bad failure the technical issues of energy timely automated closing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breakers, including quick breaker
Ontology, the quick breaker ontology include:
Outlet end is suitable for being connected with pressure gauge;
Input end, be suitable for pressure switch be connected;
Tapered hollow pipe, positioned at the inner cavity of quick breaker, and with the inlet end and an outlet end vertically through the tapered hollow pipe edge
Bigbore water inlet be configured in order flow adjusting screw rod and nonreturn valve core to small-bore water outlet direction;The flow
Adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the input end;The nonreturn valve core is suitable in tapered hollow pipe axially movable
To water outlet;And
Bypass pipe, the water inlet perforation of the water inlet and tapered hollow pipe of the bypass pipe and the water outlet and cone of the bypass pipe
The water outlet of shape hollow tube penetrates through;A valve module of voltage regulation is provided at the water inlet of the bypass pipe.
Further, the water outlet is configured with a sealing ring.
Further, the inner sidewall of the outlet end is equipped with internal screw thread, suitable for being connected with the pressure gauge.
Further, the inner sidewall of the input end is provided with internal screw thread, and the lateral wall of the input end is provided with outer spiral shell
Line;And the external screw thread with the pressure switch for connecting;The internal screw thread of the input end is used for and the stream
Measure adjusting screw rod connection.
Further, the both ends of the flow adjusting screw rod are respectively provided with a cross open and the flow adjusting screw rod
The inner cavity having has hollow runner hole.
Further, the nonreturn valve core is solid sphere.
Further, the diameter of the nonreturn valve core is greater than the bore of water outlet, is suitable for blocking water outlet.
Further, the nonreturn valve core is Ceramic Balls or steel ball.
Further, the valve module of voltage regulation includes: valve body, regulating valve stem, sealing ring, gland and adjusting handle;Its
In
The both ends of the valve body are each equipped with external screw thread, are tightly connected between the external screw thread of one end and the quick breaker ontology,
The external screw thread of the other end is connect with gland;
The connection of the external screw thread of the valve body internal screw thread and regulating valve stem;The regulating valve stem be equipped with two seals be suitable for
Valve body forms sealing structure;And
The regulating valve stem part is stretched out quick breaker ontology and is connect with adjusting handle.
Further, a fastening screw nut is equipped between the regulating valve stem and adjusting handle.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker of the invention, passes through the check valve of setting
Core plays the role of one direction shut-off, when the nonreturn valve core pressure difference in tapered hollow pipe or form certain flow after are closed automatically
Close, thus the loss of the liquefied gas such as water, gas, oil after the damage failure of effective protection pressure gauge, thus avoid economic loss and
Safety accident.
Further, by the bypass pipe of setting, and bypass pipe entrance is provided with pressure regulator valve, so that pacifying for the first time
When filling pressure gauge or replacing pressure gauge with pressure, for eliminating the import and export pressure difference of nonreturn valve core.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker of the invention.
In figure: quick breaker ontology 1, outlet end internal screw thread 2, tapered hollow pipe 3, nonreturn valve core 4, flow adjusting screw rod 5, into
Mouth end internal screw thread 6, input end external screw thread 7, bypass pipe 8, regulating valve stem 9, valve body 10, gland 11, sealing ring 12, adjusting handle
13, fastening screw nut 14, valve module of voltage regulation 15, pressure gauge A, pressure switch B, pressure source C.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below to protect
The scope of the present invention of shield, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, indicating position or the term of positional relationship are based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning
Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature
Directly contacted including the first and second features, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy
Right above sign and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below be directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height
Less than second feature.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker, including quick breaker ontology 1,
The quick breaker ontology includes: outlet end, input end, and tapered hollow pipe 3 and bypass pipe 8 positioned at the inner cavity of quick breaker.
Tapered hollow pipe 3, with inlet end and an outlet end vertically through the tapered hollow pipe 3 is along bigbore water inlet
Flow adjusting screw rod 5 and nonreturn valve core 4 are configured in order to small-bore water outlet direction.Flow adjusting screw rod 5 and input end
Inner sidewall be fixedly connected;Nonreturn valve core 4 is suitable in tapered hollow pipe 3 axially movable to water outlet.Flow adjusting screw rod 5
Both ends be respectively provided with inner cavity that a cross open and the flow adjusting screw rod 5 have there is hollow runner hole, the runner
The cross open in hole and the both ends for being respectively arranged at flow adjusting screw rod 5 penetrates through.
The water outlet of tapered hollow pipe 3 is configured with a sealing ring (not shown).It can be real by the sealing ring of design
Reveal combining closely between the mouth of a river and nonreturn valve core 4, further prevents leakage or gas leakage.
The nonreturn valve core 4 of the present embodiment is solid sphere.The diameter of nonreturn valve core 4 is greater than the bore of water outlet, is suitable for
Block water outlet.
Optionally, nonreturn valve core 4 is Ceramic Balls or steel ball.Ceramic Balls and steel ball are provided with mature technique, have performance
Stable advantage.
The inner sidewall of outlet end is equipped with internal screw thread 2, suitable for being connected with the pressure gauge.The inner sidewall of input end is provided with
Internal screw thread 6, and the lateral wall of the input end is provided with external screw thread 7;And the external screw thread 7 is used to connect with the pressure switch
It connects, the other end of the pressure switch is connected with pressure source C.The internal screw thread 6 of the input end is used to adjust with the flow
Screw rod 5 connects.
Bypass pipe 8, the water inlet of the bypass pipe 8 and the water inlet perforation of tapered hollow pipe 3 and going out for the bypass pipe 8
The water outlet of the mouth of a river and tapered hollow pipe 3 penetrates through;A valve module of voltage regulation 15 is provided at the water inlet of the bypass pipe 8.The pressure regulation
Valve module 15 is configured at the connectivity part of bypass pipe 8 Yu tapered hollow pipe 3, i.e., under normality, valve module of voltage regulation 15 is suitable for blocking bypass
The connectivity part of pipe 8 and tapered hollow pipe 3, so that the liquid or gas in tapered hollow pipe 3 cannot be introduced into bypass pipe 8.
Valve module of voltage regulation 15 includes: valve body 10, regulating valve stem 9, sealing ring 12, gland 11 and adjusting handle 13.Wherein
The both ends of valve body 10 are each equipped with external screw thread, are tightly connected between the external screw thread of one end and the quick breaker ontology 1, the other end
External screw thread connect with gland 11;10 internal screw thread of valve body is connect with the external screw thread of regulating valve stem 9;Regulating valve stem 9 is equipped with twice
Sealing ring 12 is suitable for forming sealing structure with valve body 10;And quick breaker ontology 1 and adjusting handle are stretched out in 9 part of regulating valve stem
13 connections.In practice, adjusting handle 13 is also replaced using regulation handle.
Specifically, the front-end configuration of the regulating valve stem 9 has a sealing element, regulating valve stem is adjusted by adjusting handle 13,
And then the folding amount between sealing element and valve body 10 is adjusted, the liquid or gas of the connectivity part of control bypass pipe 8 and tapered hollow pipe 3
The flow of body.When needing using 8 circulating liquid of bypass pipe or gas, regulating valve stem 9 leaves bypass pipe 8 and cone with dynamic seal
The connectivity part of shape hollow tube 3, so as to adjust the pressure difference of the import and export of the nonreturn valve core 4 in tapered hollow pipe 3.And works as and need to close
When closing the circulating function of bypass pipe 8, regulating valve stem 9 blocks the connection of bypass pipe 8 Yu tapered hollow pipe 3 with dynamic seal.
A fastening screw nut 14 is equipped between regulating valve stem 9 and adjusting handle 13.The fastening screw nut 14 adjusts hand to prevent
Wheel 13 falls off.
Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker specific embodiment of the invention is, when the import and export pressure difference of nonreturn valve core 4
When equal, nonreturn valve core 4 is fallen after rise on flow adjusting screw rod 5;Flow adjusting screw rod 5 controls liquid or gas medium from check valve
Pass through uninterrupted between core 4 and tapered hollow pipe 3.When pressure gauge establishes pressure, nonreturn valve core 4 and tapered hollow pipe 3 it
Between gap it is too small, it is then too fast that nonreturn valve core 4 moves up speed, easily formation one direction shut-off state, and pressure gauge indicates pressure at this time
Distortion;And the gap between nonreturn valve core 4 and tapered hollow pipe 3 is excessive, when the micro leakage of pressure gauge, can not achieve and is automatically closed
A possibility that it is larger, therefore, according to different liquid or gas medium, the flow adjusting screw rod 5 for passing through setting controls check valve
Gap between core 4 and tapered hollow pipe 3.
With reference to Fig. 2, after opening pressure switch B, the work of nonreturn valve core 4 pressure difference and uninterrupted in tapered hollow pipe 3
The water outlet of tapered hollow pipe 3 is moved upward under, after the import and export pressure difference balance of tapered hollow pipe 3, nonreturn valve core
4 from top to down slowly fall.When generating certain pressure difference or flow when leakage or quick-fried table occur for pressure gauge A, nonreturn valve core 4
After contacting with 3 exit of tapered hollow pipe and realization is automatically closed.When the company of this pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker and pressure gauge A
When jointed tubular workpieces are longer, nonreturn valve core 4 easily forms one direction shut-off, and pressure gauge A cannot normally be shown, opens bypass pipe 8 at this time
Valve module of voltage regulation 15 to eliminate the pressure difference of the import and export of nonreturn valve core 4, and wait pressure gauge A show it is normal after, closing pressure-regulating valve
Component 15.In addition, valve module of voltage regulation 15 can also be used to eliminate when installing pressure gauge A for the first time or with pressure replacement pressure gauge A
The import and export pressure difference of nonreturn valve core 4, the state for being restored to out nonreturn valve core 4.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker, including quick breaker ontology, which is characterized in that the quick breaker ontology includes:
Outlet end is suitable for being connected with pressure gauge;Input end is suitable for being connected with pressure switch;Tapered hollow pipe, positioned at quick breaker
Inner cavity, and with the inlet end and an outlet end vertically through, the tapered hollow pipe along bigbore water inlet to small-bore
Water outlet direction is configured in order flow adjusting screw rod and nonreturn valve core;The inside of the flow adjusting screw rod and the input end
Wall is fixedly connected;The nonreturn valve core is suitable in tapered hollow pipe axially movable to water outlet;And bypass pipe, the bypass
The water outlet of the water outlet and tapered hollow pipe of the water inlet perforation and bypass pipe of the water inlet and tapered hollow pipe of pipe passes through
It is logical;A valve module of voltage regulation is provided at the water inlet of the bypass pipe.
2. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet is close configured with one
Seal ring.
3. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner sidewall of the outlet end is set
There is internal screw thread, suitable for being connected with the pressure gauge.
4. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner sidewall of the input end is set
It is equipped with internal screw thread, and the lateral wall of the input end is provided with external screw thread;And the external screw thread is used for and the pressure switch
Connection;The internal screw thread of the input end with the flow adjusting screw rod for connecting.
5. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the two of the flow adjusting screw rod
End, which is respectively provided with the inner cavity that a cross open and the flow adjusting screw rod have, has hollow runner hole.
6. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nonreturn valve core is medicine ball
Body.
7. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the diameter of the nonreturn valve core is big
In the bore of water outlet, it is suitable for blocking water outlet.
8. the described in any item pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breakers of according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the check valve
Core is Ceramic Balls or steel ball.
9. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve module of voltage regulation includes:
Valve body, regulating valve stem, sealing ring, gland and adjusting handle;Wherein the both ends of the valve body are each equipped with external screw thread, one end
External screw thread and the quick breaker ontology between be tightly connected, the external screw thread of the other end is connect with gland;Spiral shell in the valve body
The connection of the external screw thread of line and regulating valve stem;The regulating valve stem is equipped with two seals and is suitable for forming sealing knot with valve body
Structure;And the regulating valve stem part is stretched out quick breaker ontology and is connect with adjusting handle.
10. pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the regulating valve stem and adjusting
A fastening screw nut is equipped between handwheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710491793.5A CN109115397A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker |
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CN201710491793.5A CN109115397A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker |
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CN109115397A true CN109115397A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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ID=64733731
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CN201710491793.5A Pending CN109115397A (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Pressure gauge explosion-proof leakage-proof quick breaker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112213022A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Leak-proof joint of pressure gauge and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710491793.5A patent/CN109115397A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112213022A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Leak-proof joint of pressure gauge and using method |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190101 |