CN109114808A - A kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters - Google Patents

A kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109114808A
CN109114808A CN201810751404.2A CN201810751404A CN109114808A CN 109114808 A CN109114808 A CN 109114808A CN 201810751404 A CN201810751404 A CN 201810751404A CN 109114808 A CN109114808 A CN 109114808A
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
pipe
unit
heater
pipeline
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CN201810751404.2A
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CN109114808B (en
Inventor
王付华
南丁天
明义龙
王爱华
王爱芹
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Yancheng Su Source Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Yancheng Su Source Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810751404.2A priority Critical patent/CN109114808B/en
Publication of CN109114808A publication Critical patent/CN109114808A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/002Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heater and the heating equipments of installation having heaters, including the heating unit being fixed on bracket, the heating unit includes heater, the heater is fixedly arranged in heating pipe, one end of the heating pipe is fixed on bracket, heat-insulation unit is equipped between the heating pipe and heater, delivery unit is arranged in its right end, including conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline connects preheating unit, the right end of the preheating cabinet connects feed pipe, the other end connection sieve stone unit of the feed pipe, the sieve stone unit includes sieve stone net, the sieve stone net connection is for providing the driving unit of power to sieve stone net, the driving unit includes bar-link drive, by the delivery unit for being equipped with conveying insulation stone on the right side of heating unit, insulation stone is carried out to the screening of size in sieve stone unit, by in preheating unit It is interior that insulation stone is heated, there is suitable temperature after being delivered in heating pipe, realized the effect of heat preservation.

Description

A kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters.
Background technique
Heating equipment is that electric heater is inserted directly into organic carrier to directly heat, and using circulating pump, forces thermally conductive Jie Matter carries out liquid phase circulation, transfers heat to one or more heating equipment, after heating equipment unloads, again through circulation Pump, returns to heater, reabsorbs heat, passes to heating equipment, so in cycles, realize the continuous transmitting of heat, make by It heats object temperature to increase, reaches the technique requirement of heating.Hotline heater uses digital readout temperature controller temperature control, has overtemperature report Alert, low oil level alarm, over pressure warning function, it is the row such as chemical industry, petroleum, machinery, printing and dyeing, food, ship, weaving, film A kind of energy-efficient heating equipment in industry.
The heater in heating equipment mostly uses the heater of chrome-nickel at present, has high-intensitive and corrosion resistance, Have simultaneously and consumes a large amount of electric resources in use, generate the not environmentally friendly production of carbon dioxide damage environment, can not grow Time using the shortcomings that and because the volume of certain heating equipments requires cannot be general by heater disadvantage.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of heater and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, purpose It is to solve to consume a large amount of electric resources in use, generates carbon dioxide damage environment, can not use for a long time Disadvantage and because the volume of certain heating equipments requires cannot be by heater general disadvantage the problem of.
In order to reach the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of heater and installation having heaters plus Hot equipment, including the heating unit being fixed on bracket, the heating unit includes heater, and the heater is fixedly arranged on heating In pipeline, one end of the heating pipe is fixed on bracket, and the heating pipe includes the first heating pipe and the second heating Pipeline is equipped with heat-insulation unit between the heating pipe and heater, the heat-insulation unit includes insulation stone, and the insulation stone is logical Delivery unit is crossed to be delivered in heating pipe, the delivery unit includes conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline include the first conveying pipeline and Second conveying pipeline, one end of first conveying pipeline connect on the first heating pipe, one end connection of second conveying pipeline the On two heating pipes, the junction of the other end of the other end and the second conveying pipeline of first conveying pipeline is equipped with for heat preservation Stone preheating preheating unit, the preheating unit include preheating cabinet, and first conveying pipeline is set to the upper end of preheating cabinet, Second conveying pipeline is set to the lower end of preheating cabinet, and the right end of the preheating cabinet connects the feeding for conveying insulation stone Pipe, the other end of the feed pipe connect the sieve stone unit for screening insulation stone, and the sieve stone unit is fixed on steady rest, The sieve stone unit includes sieve stone net, and the sieve stone net connection is for providing the driving unit of power, the driving to sieve stone net Unit includes bar-link drive, and the bar-link drive is by driving lever, follower lever, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, Three connecting rods, the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod composition, the driving lever are fixed on the rack, the company First connecting rod, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod and the 6th in bar driving mechanism connect Extension bar slides in the track, and the Track desigh is funnel type.The design structure is simply clear, be closely connected between each component and It does not influence each other, required part replacement is convenient, is easy to the maintenance of product in use in the future, by heating unit Right side be equipped with conveying insulation stone delivery unit, by insulation stone sieve stone unit in carry out size screening, by preheating Insulation stone is heated in unit, there is suitable temperature after being delivered in heating pipe, realized the effect of heat preservation; Sieve stone net is driven by bar-link drive, and first connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod are fixed on the both ends for sieving stone net, driving motor band Dynamic shaft coupling, shaft coupling drives driving lever, the swing for then control connecting rod, to roll stone net is sieved, guarantee into The insulation stone size dimension for entering conveying pipeline is moderate, meets the size of conveying pipeline, avoids resulting in blockage to conveying pipeline and damaging, preheating Insulation stone is heated in such a way that die heater controls heating roller in unit, heating temperature can be controlled in real time, Realize automation control effect.
As an improvement of the present invention, first heating pipe setting is in the second heating pipe upper end, and described first Heating pipe is equipped at a distance from least 60cm between the second heating pipe.It will be between the first heating pipe and the second heating pipe Equipped at least distance of 60cm, can guarantee to arrange the heat dissipation effect between madreporic canal and heating pipe, the energy after heating work Enough improve heat dissipation effect.
As an improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the rack, which is equipped with, provides power source to the driving lever in driving unit Driving motor, the driving motor is installed on carrier, and the outside of the driving motor is equipped with the connection connecting with driving lever Axis.
As an improvement of the present invention, several heating rollers are equipped in the preheating cabinet body in the preheating unit, it is described pre- Hot tank is equipped with die heater in vitro, and the die heater is connect with the intracorporal heating roller of preheating cabinet.
As an improvement of the present invention, the heating pipe is equipped with close to the one end in left side and uses hot cell, the heat Unit includes heating equipment, is connected between the heating equipment and heating pipe by oil pipeline, and the oil pipeline includes First oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline are equipped with fixing collar between first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline, described Fixing collar uses rubber fixing collar, and first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline are respectively arranged on the first heating pipe and second The upper end of heating pipe, between pass through flanged joint.Fixing collar is equipped between the first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline, Two pipelines are avoided during the work time due to the problem that the relationship of conduction oil weight makes pipeline unstable, realize whole dress The job stability set, fixing collar use rubber fixing collar, and mounting means is quick and easy, while use cost is lower, are convenient for city The popularization and use of field.
As an improvement of the present invention, the heater uses carbon nanometer heating tube, and the carbon nanometer heating tube uses One of following two structure:
Scheme one: carbon nanometer heating tube, both ends wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube, middle pipe, outer tube, are adding Then heat pipe outer surface uniform coating draws wiring by electrode, then increase by one outside pipe and do not have cated base tube, then makes The inside and outside wall for obtaining heating tube generates heat;
Scheme two: carbon nanometer heating tube, a wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube, middle pipe, outer tube, are adding Then heat pipe outer surface uniform coating draws wiring by electrode, then increase by one outside pipe and do not have cated base tube, then So that the inside and outside wall of heating tube generates heat.By the way that heater is substituted traditional chrome-nickel material using carbon nanometer heating tube Heating tube, do not generate carbon dioxide in use, Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation mode can be improved heating equipment plus The thermal efficiency then improves production efficiency, and the production technology of heating tube is steaming degree mode, before tube surfaces are painted and are changed without equipment Put inside and outside can arbitrarily can be with coating, therefore production cost is saved, to achieve the effect that protect environment;The carbon nanometer Heating tube takes both the above arrangement, enables the selection of heating tube more polynary, and the production technology of heating tube is to steam Degree mode, under the premise of tube surfaces are painted and are changed without equipment inside and outside can arbitrarily can with coating, meanwhile, which can put down Save 30-70% electric energy, power generation when do not generate CO2, can use for a long time, heater is in manufacturing process and adstante febre, do not produce It is raw exhaust gas, can be recycled and be a kind of close environment heater, environmental protection, green production.
As an improvement of the present invention, the left side with hot cell is equipped with conduction oil cycling element, and the circulation is single Member includes oil storage cabinet, and the upper and lower side of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with thermally conductive oil circulation pipe, and the circulating line is followed including first Endless tube road and second circulation pipeline, the first circulation pipeline connection hot cell and oil storage cabinet, the second circulation pipeline The connecting pin of heating pipe in connection heat accumulation cabinet and heating unit, the second circulation pipeline and heating pipe is designed as three Siphunculus, the second circulation pipeline are equipped with switch valve.It is equipped with thermally conductive oil circulation pipe by the upper and lower side in oil storage cabinet, it will The connecting pin of second circulation pipeline and heating pipe is designed as tee tube, and when less with the heat of hot cell, control is opened The flow rate effects that valve realizes control conduction oil are closed, when more with the heat of hot cell, turn on the switch valve, increase flow, it is real Existing heat increases, and control mode is simple, quick, easy to maintenance.
As an improvement of the present invention, cooling oil unit is equipped in the fuel reserve tank body, the cooling oil unit includes Cool back nitrogen pipe and with the storage nitrogenous hood body that cools back nitrogen pipe and connect, the storage nitrogenous hood is equipped with control switch, the fuel reserve tank in vitro It is equipped with temperature sensor in vitro, the upper end of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with pouring orifice, and the lower end of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with oil discharge outlet, The right side of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with liquidometer.By being equipped with cooling oil unit in fuel reserve tank body, after heating work, It can will store up the intracorporal liquid nitrogen of nitrogenous hood and be delivered to and cool back in nitrogen pipe, realize the circulating cooling of liquid nitrogen, temperature sensor is examined in real time The intracorporal temperature of fuel reserve tank is surveyed, after the intracorporal temperature of fuel reserve tank is reduced to qualified standard, utilizes the external control of storage nitrogenous hood The liquid nitrogen cooled back in nitrogen pipe is recycled in storage nitrogen liquid and is utilized again by switch, and energy conservation and environmental protection effectively reduces use Cost has practicability.
As an improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the first heating pipe in the heating pipe and the second heating pipe Equipped with row's madreporic canal that insulation stone is discharged, row's madreporic canal connects external equipment, and the pipeline of first conveying pipeline, which is equipped with, to be used In the helical transport unit that insulation stone is uploaded to the first heating pipe, the helical transport unit include screw conveyor shaft and its The kinetic pump of power is provided.It, can during conveying insulation stone by the way that helical transport unit is arranged on the first conveying pipeline Insulation stone is transported to keeping the temperature in the first heating pipe using the power of kinetic pump, is avoided when insulation stone demand is larger The problem of not being able to satisfy insulation stone total amount, has practicability.
As an improvement of the present invention, the right end of the heating pipe is equipped with control cabinet.
The opposite and prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1) design structure is simply clear, is closely connected and does not influence each other between each component, and required part replacement is convenient, is easy to The maintenance of product in use in the future, by being equipped with the delivery unit of conveying insulation stone on the right side of heating unit, The screening that insulation stone is carried out to size in sieve stone unit is being delivered to by heating in preheating unit to insulation stone There is suitable temperature after in heating pipe, realized the effect of heat preservation;Sieve stone net is driven by bar-link drive, and first connects Extension bar and the 6th connecting rod are fixed on the both ends of sieve stone net, and driving motor drives shaft coupling, and shaft coupling drives driving lever, then will connection The swing that bar is controlled guarantees that the insulation stone size dimension for entering conveying pipeline is moderate, meets so that sieve stone net be rolled The size of conveying pipeline avoids resulting in blockage to conveying pipeline and damaging, in preheating unit in such a way that die heater controls heating roller Insulation stone is heated, heating temperature can be controlled in real time, realize automation control effect;
2) it will be equipped at least distance of 60cm between the first heating pipe and the second heating pipe, can guarantees to arrange madreporic canal and heating Heat dissipation effect between pipeline, can be improved heat dissipation effect after heating work;
3) between the first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline be equipped with fixing collar, avoid two pipelines during the work time due to The problem that the relationship of conduction oil weight makes pipeline unstable, realizes the job stability of single unit system, and fixing collar uses rubber Glue fixing collar, mounting means is quick and easy, while use cost is lower, convenient for the popularization and use in market;
4) by the way that heater to be substituted to the heating tube of traditional chrome-nickel material using carbon nanometer heating tube, in use Carbon dioxide is not generated, the heating efficiency that Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation mode can be improved heating equipment then improves production effect The production technology of rate, heating tube is steaming degree mode, inside and outside can arbitrarily may be used under the premise of tube surfaces are painted and are changed without equipment With coating, therefore production cost is saved, to achieve the effect that protect environment;The carbon nanometer heating tube takes both the above cloth Mode is set, enables the selection of heating tube more polynary, the production technology of heating tube is steaming degree mode, is painted in tube surfaces Be changed without under the premise of equipment inside and outside can arbitrarily can with coating, meanwhile, the heating tube can averagely save 30-70% electric energy, hair Do not generated when electric CO2, can use for a long time, heater is in manufacturing process and adstante febre, do not generate exhaust gas, it is can be recycled and It is a kind of close environment heater, environmental protection, green production;
5) the intracorporal liquid nitrogen of nitrogenous hood will can be stored up after heating work by being equipped with cooling oil unit in fuel reserve tank body It is delivered to and cools back in nitrogen pipe, realize that the circulating cooling of liquid nitrogen, the intracorporal temperature of temperature sensor real-time detection fuel reserve tank work as storage After the intracorporal temperature of fuel tank is reduced to qualified standard, the liquid nitrogen in nitrogen pipe will be cooled back using the external control switch of storage nitrogenous hood It is recycled in storage nitrogen liquid and is utilized again, energy conservation and environmental protection effectively reduces use cost, has practicability;
6) by the way that helical transport unit is arranged on the first conveying pipeline, during conveying insulation stone, kinetic pump can be utilized Power insulation stone is transported to keeping the temperature in the first heating pipe, avoid not being able to satisfy guarantor when insulation stone demand is larger The problem of fire stons total amount, has practicability;
7) thermally conductive oil circulation pipe is equipped with by the upper and lower side in oil storage cabinet, by the connection of second circulation pipeline and heating pipe End is designed as tee tube, and when less with the heat of hot cell, control switch valve realizes the flow rate effects of control conduction oil, When more with the heat of hot cell, valve is turned on the switch, increases flow, realizes increasing for heat, control mode is simple, fast Victory, it is easy to maintenance;
8) the design scheme cost is lower compared with the prior art, and the insulation stone of use is kept the temperature, and can recycle, while cost It is lower, convenient for the popularization and use in market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of heater of the present invention and the heating equipment overall structure diagram for installing having heaters;
Fig. 2 is heating tube schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one structural schematic diagram of heater carbon nanometer heating tube scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two structural schematic diagram of heater carbon nanometer heating tube scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that arrangement of the heater of the present invention in heating pipe illustrates enlarged drawing;
Reference signs list: 1, bracket;2, heating unit;201, heater;3, heating pipe;301, the first heating pipe; 302, the second heating pipe;4, heat-insulation unit;401, insulation stone;5, delivery unit;501, conveying pipeline;6, the first conveying pipeline;7, Second conveying pipeline;8, preheating unit;9, cabinet is preheated;10, feed pipe 11, sieve stone unit;12, steady rest;13, stone net is sieved;14, Driving unit;15, bar-link drive;16, driving lever;17, follower lever;18, first connecting rod;19, the second connecting rod;20, Third connecting rod;21, the 4th connecting rod;22, the 5th connecting rod;23, the 6th connecting rod;24, rack;25, track;26, it drives Motor;27, carrier;28, heating roller;29, die heater;30, hot cell is used;31, heating equipment;32, oil pipeline;33, One oil pipeline;34, the second oil pipeline;35, fixing collar;36, inner tube;37, middle pipe;38, outer tube;39, electrode;40, base tube; 41, wiring;42, conduction oil cycling element;43, oil storage cabinet;44, thermally conductive oil circulation pipe;45, first circulation pipeline;46, Two circulating lines;47, switch valve;48, cooling oil unit;49, nitrogen pipe is cooled back;50, nitrogenous hood body is stored up;51, control switch;52, Temperature sensor;53, pouring orifice;54, oil discharge outlet;55, liquidometer;56, madreporic canal is arranged;57, helical transport unit;58, spiral transferring Send axis;59, kinetic pump.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters, including it is fixed on branch Heating unit 2 on frame 1, the heating unit 2 include heater 201, and the heater 201 is fixedly arranged in heating pipe 3, institute The one end for stating heating pipe 3 is fixed on bracket 1, and the heating pipe 3 includes the first heating pipe 301 and the second heating pipe 302, heat-insulation unit 4 is equipped between the heating pipe 3 and heater 201, the heat-insulation unit 4 includes insulation stone 401, described Insulation stone 401 is delivered in heating pipe 3 by delivery unit 5, and the delivery unit 5 includes conveying pipeline 501, the conveying pipeline 501 include the first conveying pipeline 6 and the second conveying pipeline 7, and one end of first conveying pipeline 6 connects on the first heating pipe 301, institute The one end for stating the second conveying pipeline 7 connects on the second heating pipe 302, the other end of first conveying pipeline 6 and the second conveying pipeline 7 The other end junction be equipped with for giving insulation stone 401 preheating preheating unit 8, the preheating unit 8 include preheating cabinet Body 9, first conveying pipeline 6 are set to the upper end of preheating cabinet 9, and second conveying pipeline 7 is set to the lower end of preheating cabinet 9, institute The right end for stating preheating cabinet 9 connect feed pipe 10 for conveying insulation stone 401, and the other end of the feed pipe 10, which connects, to be used for The sieve stone unit 11 of insulation stone 401 is screened, the sieve stone unit 11 is fixed on steady rest 12, and the sieve stone unit 11 includes sieve Stone net 13, for providing the driving unit 14 of power to sieve stone net 13, the driving unit 14 includes for sieve stone net 13 connection Bar-link drive 15, the bar-link drive 15 is by driving lever 16, follower lever 17, first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19, third connecting rod 20, the 4th connecting rod 21, the 5th connecting rod 22 and the 6th connecting rod 23 composition, the driving lever 16 are fixed In rack 24, first connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod 19 in the bar-link drive 15, third connecting rod the 20, the 4th Connecting rod 21, the 5th connecting rod 22 and the 6th connecting rod 23 are slided in track 25, and the track 25 is designed as funnel type.This sets It is simply clear to count structure, is closely connected and does not influence each other between each component, required part replacement is convenient, is easy to product in the future and exists Maintenance in use process is existed insulation stone by being equipped with the delivery unit of conveying insulation stone on the right side of heating unit The screening that size is carried out in sieve stone unit is being delivered in heating pipe by heating in preheating unit to insulation stone There is suitable temperature afterwards, realized the effect of heat preservation;Sieve stone net is driven by bar-link drive, first connecting rod and the 6th Connecting rod is fixed on the both ends of sieve stone net, and driving motor drives shaft coupling, and shaft coupling drives driving lever, then controlled connecting rod Swing, thus by sieve stone net roll, guarantee enter conveying pipeline insulation stone size dimension it is moderate, meet the ruler of conveying pipeline It is very little, avoid resulting in blockage to conveying pipeline and damaging, in preheating unit using die heater control heating roller by the way of to insulation stone into Row heating, heating temperature can be controlled in real time, realize automation control effect.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the setting of the first heating pipe 301 adds second 302 upper end of heat pipeline, first heating pipe 301 are equipped at a distance from least 60cm between the second heating pipe 302.By It is equipped with the distance of 60cm between one heating pipe and the second heating pipe, can guarantee to arrange the heat dissipation between madreporic canal and heating pipe Effect can be improved heat dissipation effect after heating work.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the lower end of the rack 24 is equipped with to driving unit 14 In driving lever 16 driving motor 26 of power source is provided, the driving motor 26 is installed on carrier 27, and the driving is electric The outside of machine 26 is equipped with the shaft coupling (unmarked in figure) connecting with driving lever 16.
Embodiment 4: it referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, is equipped in the preheating cabinet 9 in the preheating unit 8 Several heating rollers 28, the preheating cabinet 9 are externally provided with die heater 29, the die heater 29 and the heating in preheating cabinet 9 Roller 28 connects.
Embodiment 5: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the heating pipe 3 is equipped with close to the one end in left side It is described to include heating equipment 31 with hot cell 30 with hot cell 30, pass through oil transportation between the heating equipment 31 and heating pipe 3 Pipeline 32 connects, and the oil pipeline 32 includes the first oil pipeline 33 and the second oil pipeline 34, first oil pipeline 33 and second are equipped with fixing collar 35 between oil pipeline 34, and the fixing collar 35 uses rubber fixing collar, first petroleum pipeline Road 33 and the second oil pipeline 34 are respectively arranged on the upper end of the first heating pipe 301 and the second heating pipe 302, between pass through Flanged joint.It is equipped with fixing collar between the first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline, avoids two pipelines during the work time Due to the problem that the relationship of conduction oil weight makes pipeline unstable, the job stability of single unit system is realized, fixing collar is adopted With rubber fixing collar, mounting means is quick and easy, while use cost is lower, convenient for the popularization and use in market.
Embodiment 6: referring to figs. 2 and 3, as an improvement of the present invention, the heater 201 is heated using carbon nanometer Pipe, the carbon nanometer heating tube is using one of following two structure:
Scheme one: carbon nanometer heating tube, both ends wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube 36, middle pipe 37, outer tube 38, heating tube outer surface uniform coating, then by electrode 39 draw wiring 41, then outside pipe increase by one do not have it is cated Base tube 40 then makes the inside and outside wall of heating tube generate heat;
Scheme two: carbon nanometer heating tube, a wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube 36, middle pipe 37, outer tube 38, in heating tube outer surface uniform coating, wiring 41 is then drawn by electrode 39, then increasing by one outside pipe does not have coating Base tube 40, then make the inside and outside wall of heating tube generate heat.It is traditional by substituting heater using carbon nanometer heating tube The heating tube of chrome-nickel material, does not generate carbon dioxide in use, and Heated by Far-Infrared Radiation mode can be improved The heating efficiency of heating equipment then improves production efficiency, and the production technology of heating tube is steaming degree mode, paints in tube surfaces Be changed without under the premise of equipment inside and outside can arbitrarily can be with coating, therefore production cost is saved, to reach protection environment Effect;The carbon nanometer heating tube takes both the above arrangement, enables the selection of heating tube more polynary, heating tube Production technology be steaming degree mode, under the premise of tube surfaces are painted and are changed without equipment inside and outside can arbitrarily can with coating, meanwhile, The heating tube can averagely save 30-70% electric energy, power generation when do not generate CO2, can use for a long time, heater is in manufacturing process And adstante febre, exhaust gas, can be recycled and be a kind of close environment heater, environmental protection, green production is not generated.
Embodiment 7: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the left side with hot cell 30 is followed equipped with conduction oil Ring element 42, the cycling element 42 include oil storage cabinet 43, and the upper and lower side of the oil storage cabinet 43 is equipped with thermally conductive oil circulating pipe Road 44, the circulating line 44 include first circulation pipeline 45 and second circulation pipeline 46, and the first circulation pipeline 45 connects With hot cell 30 and oil storage cabinet 43, the second circulation pipeline 46 connects the heating tube in heat accumulation cabinet 43 and heating unit 2 The connecting pin in road 3, the second circulation pipeline 46 and heating pipe 3 is designed as tee tube, sets on the second circulation pipeline 46 There is switch valve 47.It is equipped with thermally conductive oil circulation pipe by the upper and lower side in oil storage cabinet, by second circulation pipeline and heating pipe Connecting pin be designed as tee tube, when less with the heat of hot cell, control switch valve realize control conduction oil stream Dose-effect fruit turns on the switch valve when more with the heat of hot cell, increases flow, realizes increasing for heat, control mode letter It is single, quick, it is easy to maintenance.
Embodiment 8: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, cooling oil unit is equipped in the oil storage cabinet 43 48, the cooling oil unit 48 include cool back nitrogen pipe 49 and with the storage nitrogenous hood body 50 that cools back nitrogen pipe 49 and connect, the storage nitrogen Cabinet 50 is externally provided with control switch 51, and the oil storage cabinet 43 is externally provided with temperature sensor 52, the upper end of the oil storage cabinet 43 Equipped with pouring orifice 53, the lower end of the oil storage cabinet 43 is equipped with oil discharge outlet 54, and the right side of the oil storage cabinet 43 is equipped with liquidometer 55.By being equipped with cooling oil unit in fuel reserve tank body, after heating work, the intracorporal liquid nitrogen conveying of nitrogenous hood can will be stored up To cooling back in nitrogen pipe, realize that the circulating cooling of liquid nitrogen, the intracorporal temperature of temperature sensor real-time detection fuel reserve tank work as fuel reserve tank After intracorporal temperature is reduced to qualified standard, the liquid nitrogen cooled back in nitrogen pipe is recycled using the external control switch of storage nitrogenous hood It is utilized again in storage nitrogen liquid, energy conservation and environmental protection effectively reduces use cost, has practicability.
Embodiment 9: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the first heating pipe 301 in the heating pipe 3 It is equipped with row's madreporic canal 56 that insulation stone 401 is discharged with the lower end of the second heating pipe 302, row's madreporic canal 56 connects external equipment The pipeline of (unmarked in figure), first conveying pipeline 6 is equipped with for insulation stone 401 to be uploaded to the first heating pipe 301 Helical transport unit 57, the helical transport unit 57 include screw conveyor shaft 58 and its provide power kinetic pump 59.It is logical It crosses and helical transport unit is set on the first conveying pipeline, during conveying insulation stone, can utilize the power of kinetic pump will Insulation stone is transported to being kept the temperature in the first heating pipe, avoids not being able to satisfy insulation stone total amount when insulation stone demand is larger The problem of, have practicability.
Embodiment 10: referring to Fig. 1, as an improvement of the present invention, the right end of the heating pipe 3 is equipped with control cabinet (unmarked in figure).
Temperature sensor 52, control switch 51, control cabinet are the prior arts, itself logic judgment and execution function Belong to the prior art, be not innovative point of the invention, the present invention only using temperature sensor, control switch, control cabinet as One module of hardware connection is subject to using temperature sensor, control switch, control cabinet and the direct connection relationship of other components It is only the inventive point of the invention to be protected.
The present invention can also be by least one of described technical characteristic of embodiment 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 and implementation The combination of example 1 forms new embodiment.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heater and the heating equipment for installing having heaters, including the heating unit being fixed on bracket, feature exists In: the heating unit includes heater, and the heater is fixedly arranged in heating pipe, and one end of the heating pipe is fixed On bracket, the heating pipe includes the first heating pipe and the second heating pipe, between the heating pipe and heater Equipped with heat-insulation unit, the heat-insulation unit includes insulation stone, and the insulation stone is delivered in heating pipe by delivery unit, institute Stating delivery unit includes conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline include the first conveying pipeline and the second conveying pipeline, the one of first conveying pipeline On the first heating pipe of end connection, one end of second conveying pipeline is connected in the second heating tube, first conveying pipeline it is another The junction of the other end of one end and the second conveying pipeline is equipped with for giving insulation stone preheating preheating unit, the preheating unit Including preheating cabinet, first conveying pipeline is set to the upper end of preheating cabinet, and second conveying pipeline is set under preheating cabinet End, the right end of the preheating cabinet connect the feed pipe for conveying insulation stone, and the other end of the feed pipe is connected for sieving The sieve stone unit of insulation stone is selected, the sieve stone unit is fixed on steady rest, and the sieve stone unit includes sieve stone net, the sieve stone Net connection is for providing the driving unit of power to sieve stone net, and the driving unit includes bar-link drive, and the connecting rod drives Motivation structure is by driving lever, follower lever, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod It is formed with the 6th connecting rod, the driving lever is fixed on the rack, first connecting rod, the second company in the bar-link drive Extension bar, third connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod slide in the track, and the Track desigh is Funnel type.
2. the heating equipment of a kind of heater and installation having heaters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first heating Pipeline be arranged between the second heating pipe upper end, first heating pipe and the second heating pipe equipped at least 60cm away from From.
3. according to a kind of heater of claim 2 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: under the rack End, which is equipped with, provides the driving motor of power source to the driving lever in driving unit, and the driving motor is installed on carrier, institute The outside for stating driving motor is equipped with the shaft coupling connecting with driving lever.
4. according to a kind of heater of claim 2 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the preheating unit In preheating cabinet body in be equipped with several heating rollers, the preheating cabinet is equipped with die heater in vitro, in the die heater and preheating cabinet body The heating roller connection.
5. according to a kind of heater of claim 4 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the heating pipe Be equipped with close to the one end in left side and use hot cell, described with hot cell includes heating equipment, the heating equipment and heating pipe it Between by oil pipeline connect, the oil pipeline include the first oil pipeline and the second oil pipeline, first petroleum pipeline Fixing collar is equipped between road and the second oil pipeline, the fixing collar uses rubber fixing collar, first oil pipeline and the Two oil pipelines are respectively arranged on the upper end of the first heating pipe and the second heating pipe, between pass through flanged joint.
6. according to a kind of heater of claim 5 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the heater is adopted With carbon nanometer heating tube, the carbon nanometer heating tube is using one of following two structure:
Scheme one: carbon nanometer heating tube, both ends wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube, middle pipe, outer tube, are adding Then heat pipe outer surface uniform coating draws wiring by electrode, then increase by one outside pipe and do not have cated base tube, then makes The inside and outside wall for obtaining heating tube generates heat;
Scheme two: carbon nanometer heating tube, a wiring inside set heating tube, and the heating tube includes inner tube, middle pipe, outer tube, are adding Then heat pipe outer surface uniform coating draws wiring by electrode, then increase by one outside pipe and do not have cated base tube, then So that the inside and outside wall of heating tube generates heat.
7. according to a kind of heater of claim 5 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: described to use hot cell Left side be equipped with conduction oil cycling element, the cycling element includes oil storage cabinet, and the upper and lower side of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with and leads Thermal oil circulation pipeline, the circulating line include first circulation pipeline and second circulation pipeline, the first circulation pipeline connection With hot cell and oil storage cabinet, heating pipe in the second circulation pipeline connection heat accumulation cabinet and heating unit, described the The connecting pin of two circulating lines and heating pipe is designed as tee tube, and the second circulation pipeline is equipped with switch valve.
8. according to a kind of heater of claim 7 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the oil storage cabinet It is interior equipped with cooling oil unit described in cooling oil unit include cool back nitrogen pipe and with the storage nitrogenous hood body that cools back nitrogen pipe and connect, it is described Storage nitrogenous hood is equipped with control switch in vitro, and the fuel reserve tank is equipped with temperature sensor in vitro, and the upper end of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with note Hydraulic fluid port, the lower end of the oil storage cabinet are equipped with oil discharge outlet, and the right side of the oil storage cabinet is equipped with liquidometer.
9. according to a kind of heater of claim 8 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the heating pipe In the first heating pipe and the lower end of the second heating pipe be equipped with row's madreporic canal that insulation stone be discharged, row's madreporic canal connection is outside Portion's equipment, the pipeline of first conveying pipeline are equipped with the helical feed list for insulation stone to be uploaded to the first heating pipe Member, the helical transport unit include the kinetic pump of screw conveyor shaft and its offer power.
10. according to a kind of heater of claim 9 and the heating equipment of installation having heaters, it is characterised in that: the heating tube The right end in road is equipped with control cabinet.
CN201810751404.2A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of heating equipment for installing having heaters Active CN109114808B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009097825A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-05-07 Panasonic Corp Hot water storage tank
CN205002383U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-27 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 Oil heater of floor processing usefulness
CN205119763U (en) * 2015-08-05 2016-03-30 浙江宝威电气有限公司 Heat conduction oil furnace electricity heat oven that solar energy preheats
CN205137856U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-06 厦门阿玛苏电子卫浴有限公司 Instant heating type electric water heater with phase change material
CN207515239U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-19 南京新奥环保技术有限公司 A kind of barreled hazardous waste water bath heating device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009097825A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-05-07 Panasonic Corp Hot water storage tank
CN205002383U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-27 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 Oil heater of floor processing usefulness
CN205119763U (en) * 2015-08-05 2016-03-30 浙江宝威电气有限公司 Heat conduction oil furnace electricity heat oven that solar energy preheats
CN205137856U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-06 厦门阿玛苏电子卫浴有限公司 Instant heating type electric water heater with phase change material
CN207515239U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-19 南京新奥环保技术有限公司 A kind of barreled hazardous waste water bath heating device

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