CN109114799A - A kind of energy saving heater - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109114799A CN109114799A CN201710490334.5A CN201710490334A CN109114799A CN 109114799 A CN109114799 A CN 109114799A CN 201710490334 A CN201710490334 A CN 201710490334A CN 109114799 A CN109114799 A CN 109114799A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- resistor disc
- resistance wire
- hole
- energy saving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
- F24H9/2071—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/02—Resistances
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving heaters, including substrate (1) and undulatory resistance wire or resistor disc (2), wherein substrate (1) is equipped with spaced through-hole (11), and the wave crest of resistance wire or resistor disc (2) passes through through-hole (11), and trough is stuck on the interval between through-hole (11).
Description
Technical field
It is simple more particularly, to a kind of structure the invention belongs to warm wind high-efficiency heating technical field, hold easy-to-assemble energy conservation
Heater.
Background technique
In family or industrially often use electric high-efficiency heating warm air equipment, principle substantially passes through fan etc.
The heat that heat generating device generates is passed out by air.Most of heat generating device on sale is by resistance wire currently on the market
Or resistor disc is wrapped on frame or bracket, processing and fabricating is more complicated, is not easy to realize automated production；And it largely saves
Multiple reinforced sheets are arranged between frame or bracket and reinforce to resistance wire or resistor disc for energy heater needs, and excessive frame
On the one hand frame, bracket or reinforced sheet occupy the surface area of resistance wire or resistor disc, on the other hand block the flowing of air, and
These two aspects can all influence resistance wire or resistor disc and air carries out the efficiency of heat exchange, also just reduce resistance wire or resistor disc
Utilization rate.In addition the material of traditional resistance wire or resistor disc substantially uses copper alloy or aluminium alloy etc., these material sheets
Height effect heating efficiency is low, and high-efficiency heating speed is slow.
Summary of the invention
In order to keep the processing and fabricating of heat generating device simpler, the utilization efficiency of resistance wire or resistor disc, the present invention are improved
It is simple to devise a kind of structure, holds easy-to-assemble energy saving heater.
Concrete scheme of the invention is: a kind of energy saving heater, including substrate, undulatory resistance wire or resistor disc；Its
In: substrate is equipped with spaced through-hole, and the wave crest of resistance wire or resistor disc passes through through-hole, and trough is stuck in the interval between through-hole
On.
Resistance wire or resistor disc in this programme generally use hard material, then make corrugated, and when installation only needs
All wave crests are passed through into corresponding through-hole on substrate, trough is just stuck on the interval between through-hole, and structure is simple, is easy assembling；
In addition, the contact area of resistance wire or resistor disc and air in this programme is bigger, resistance wire or resistor disc surface utilization efficiency
It is higher.
Substrate in this programme, which can according to need, is made into various shapes, preferably rectangle, rectangular, round, oval, water chestnut
Shape.Through-hole on substrate can be linear interval arrangement, circle spacing arrangement or be to carry out interval row along the shape of substrate
Column.
Above-mentioned substrate is equipped with two and arranges the above spaced through-hole, and is separately installed with undulatory resistance wire or electricity
Hinder piece.A plurality of resistance wire is set or high-efficiency heating power can be improved in resistor disc, also facilitates design, while can be circuit design
The selection of a variety of connection types is provided, such as several high-efficiency heating gears can be set.
In order to reinforce the fastness of resistance wire or resistor disc, above-mentioned substrate side is fixed with bottom plate, and bottom plate pushes down resistance
The trough of silk or resistor disc；Or above-mentioned substrate is two pieces, is separately installed with resistance wire or resistor disc, substrate mutually pushes down electricity
The trough of silk or resistor disc is hindered, and the through-hole on one piece of substrate is staggered with the lead to the hole site on another piece of substrate, it so both can be with
Increase high-efficiency heating power, and bottom plate can be saved；Or above-mentioned substrate is two pieces, is separately installed with resistance wire or resistance
Piece accompanies bottom plate between two pieces of substrates, and bottom plate pushes down the trough of resistance wire or resistor disc, to improve safety.
Above-mentioned resistance wire or resistor disc be superconduction resistance wire or resistor disc, can be big using superconduction resistance wire or resistor disc
It is big to improve high-efficiency heating efficiency, save electric energy；The end circuit connection of resistance wire or resistor disc has connecting line, convenient and other members
The connection of device.
In order to facilitate the installation of on other parts of appliance, above-mentioned substrate is equipped with supporting plate.
Above-mentioned substrate outer also bound edge has reinforcement plate muscle, and substrate is made to be not easy bending or fracture；Above-mentioned two pieces of substrates,
Or substrate and bottom plate are fixed by rivet interlacement, method is simple, low in cost.
Above-mentioned substrate and or bottom plate be insulating materials, preferably micarex or be bakelite plate or be ceramics
Plate or be PVC board.
Above-mentioned substrate be equipped with fuse and or temperature controller；The side of above-mentioned substrate is connected with baffle, baffle covering
Resistance wire or resistor disc region, the distance between substrate and baffle are greater than the wave crest of resistance wire or resistor disc between trough
Distance or blind hole or via hole, the wave crest of the position face resistance wire or resistor disc of blind hole or via hole, wave are set on baffle
Peak is caught in blind hole or via hole.Baffle in the case where guaranteeing the contact area of resistance wire or resistor disc and air, to resistance wire or
Resistor disc plays the role of protection.
The present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects: compared with prior art greatly simplifies technology for processing and assembling, section
Save built-up time and cost；The surface utilization efficiency of resistance wire or resistor disc is improved from structure；Using superconduction resistance wire or electricity
Piece is hindered, high-efficiency heating efficiency is substantially increased, saves the energy, and high-efficiency heating cooling velocity is fast.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 6 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is A-A profile structure diagram in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Figure 10 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Figure 11 is the left view of Figure 10；
Figure 12 is B-B cross-section structure diagram in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of simplest energy saving heater, the undulatory superconduction resistor disc 2 including substrate 1, hard.Its
Middle substrate 1 is rectangle mica sheet, and the through-hole 11 of two column longitudinal gaps arrangement, the wave of two superconduction resistor discs 2 are stamped on substrate 1
Peak is each passed through through-hole 11, and trough is stuck on the interval between through-hole 11.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4,1 outer of substrate also bound edge, which has, reinforces plate muscle 6, and substrate 1 is made to be not easy bending or fracture.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, substrate 1 is equipped with fuse 7 and temperature controller 8.
Superconduction resistor disc 2 in the present embodiment makes corrugated, need to only pass through all wave crests on substrate 1 when installation
Corresponding through-hole 11, trough are just stuck on the interval between through-hole 11, and structure is simple, are easy assembling；In addition, superconduction resistor disc 2 with
The contact area of air is bigger, and superconduction resistor disc surface utilization efficiency is higher.
Embodiment two:
A kind of energy saving heater as shown in Figure 5, including rectangular substrate 1, the undulatory superconduction resistor disc 2 of hard, connecting line 4,
Supporting plate 5 reinforces plate muscle 6, fuse 7 and temperature controller 8.
Substrate 1 is micarex, and substrate 1 is equipped with the through-hole 11 of two column linear intervals arrangement, and the wave crest of resistor disc 2 passes through logical
Hole 11, trough are stuck on the interval between through-hole 11.
As shown in figure 8, substrate 1 is two pieces, it is separately installed with resistor disc 2, then substrate 1 is arranged back-to-back, and passes through
Rivet interlacement is fixed, and method is simple, low in cost.Two pieces of 1 outers of substrate carry out bound edge by reinforcing plate muscle 6, do not allow substrate 1
Easy bending or fracture.
As shown in fig. 6, the end circuit connection of connecting line 4 and superconduction resistor disc 2, the convenient connection with other components.
As shown in fig. 7, supporting plate 5 is mounted on the both ends of substrate 1 in order to facilitate the installation of on other parts of appliance.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, fuse 7 and temperature controller 8 installation on substrate 1, improve heat generating device using safe
Property.
Embodiment three:
A kind of energy saving heater as shown in figs. 9 and 12, including rectangular substrate 1, the undulatory superconduction resistor disc 2 of hard, bottom
Plate 3, supporting plate 5, reinforces plate muscle 6, fuse 7, temperature controller 8, baffle 9 at connecting line 4.
The basic structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 2, as shown in figs. 10,11 and 12, the difference is that
Bottom plate 3 is clipped between two pieces of substrates 1.Baffle 9 is installed on substrate 1, and baffle 9 covers 2 region of superconduction resistor disc, baffle 9
On be provided with two column via holes 91, the wave crest of the position face superconduction resistor disc 2 of via hole 91, wave crest is caught in via hole 91.Baffle 9 is to super
Resistor disc is led to play a certain protective role.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy saving heater, including substrate (1), undulatory resistance wire or resistor disc (2)；Wherein: substrate (1) is equipped with
The wave crest of spaced through-hole (11), resistance wire or resistor disc (2) passes through through-hole (11), between trough is stuck between through-hole (11)
Two are equipped with every upper, described substrate (1) and arranges the above spaced through-hole (11), and are separately installed with undulatory resistance wire
Or resistor disc (2), characterized in that the substrate (1) is two pieces, is separately installed with resistance wire or resistor disc (2), substrate (1)
The trough of resistance wire or resistor disc (2) is mutually pushed down, and on the through-hole (11) on one piece of substrate (1) and another piece of substrate (1)
Through-hole (11) position is staggered.
2. energy saving heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described substrate (1) side is fixed with bottom plate (3),
Bottom plate (3) pushes down the trough of resistance wire or resistor disc (2).
3. energy saving heater according to claim 2 is separately installed with electricity it is characterized in that: the substrate (1) is two pieces
Silk or resistor disc (2) are hindered, is accompanied bottom plate (3) between two pieces of substrates (1), bottom plate (3) pushes down the wave of resistance wire or resistor disc (2)
Paddy.
4. energy saving heater described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the resistance wire or resistor disc
It (2) is superconduction resistance wire or resistor disc；The end circuit connection of resistance wire or resistor disc (2) has connecting line (4).
5. energy saving heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the substrate (1) is equipped with supporting plate (5).
6. energy saving heater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: substrate (1) the outer also bound edge has stiffening plate
Muscle (6), two pieces of substrates (1) or substrate (1) and bottom plate (3) are fixed by rivet interlacement.
7. energy saving heater according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the substrate (1) and or bottom plate (3) be mica
Plate or it is bakelite plate or is ceramic wafer or is PVC board.
8. energy saving heater according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the substrate (1) be equipped with fuse (7) and
Or temperature controller (8)；The side of the substrate (1) is connected with baffle (9), and baffle (9) covers where resistance wire or resistor disc (2)
Region, the distance between substrate (1) and baffle (9) be greater than wave crest of resistance wire or resistor disc (2) to the distance between trough or
Blind hole or via hole (91), the wave of the position face resistance wire or resistor disc (2) of blind hole or via hole (91) is arranged in person on baffle (9)
Peak, wave crest are caught in blind hole or via hole (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710490334.5A CN109114799A (en) | 2017-06-25 | 2017-06-25 | A kind of energy saving heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710490334.5A CN109114799A (en) | 2017-06-25 | 2017-06-25 | A kind of energy saving heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109114799A true CN109114799A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64733701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710490334.5A Pending CN109114799A (en) | 2017-06-25 | 2017-06-25 | A kind of energy saving heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109114799A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1988749A1 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2008-11-05 | Catem GmbH & Co.KG | Electric heating device |
| CN202713646U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-30 | 李少彦 | High efficiency heating device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-25 CN CN201710490334.5A patent/CN109114799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1988749A1 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2008-11-05 | Catem GmbH & Co.KG | Electric heating device |
| CN202713646U (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-30 | 李少彦 | High efficiency heating device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190101 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |