CN109114286B - A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve - Google Patents

A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109114286B
CN109114286B CN201811174904.0A CN201811174904A CN109114286B CN 109114286 B CN109114286 B CN 109114286B CN 201811174904 A CN201811174904 A CN 201811174904A CN 109114286 B CN109114286 B CN 109114286B
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
microswitch
microswitches
valve body
cover board
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CN201811174904.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109114286A (en
Inventor
李龙明
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Shanghai Quan Hvac Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Quan Hvac Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811174904.0A priority Critical patent/CN109114286B/en
Publication of CN109114286A publication Critical patent/CN109114286A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valves, it includes: fixed lid;Switching mechanism, the switching mechanism include being mounted on the interior microswitch fixing seat and two microswitches setting up and down, the terminal line for connecting two microswitches;Two microswitches are arranged in parallel, and each microswitch includes Switch main body, two connecting terminals in the insertion Switch main body, the arc convex for being adjustably mounted at the cap transmission of the Switch main body side and being set on the cap transmission outer surface;The arc convex of two microswitches is arranged in a staggered manner and the plane locating for two cap transmission axial lines is symmetrical;Toggle mechanism;Reversing motor.Accurately it can be switched and be adjusted between two states of heating and life when it and triple valve cooperate, the overshoot and lag switched when avoiding single direction rotation.By the location status of the movement of accurate and effective control valve, to improve the utilization rate of energy.

Description

A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve body switch components, and in particular to a kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve.
Background technique
It is born in wall-hung boiler and enters in the decades in commodity epoch, the various countries HVAC product market including China On, emerged the wall-hung boiler of all kinds of structural behaviours, wherein by purposes point, existing wall-hung boiler can be divided into single function and Heating living dual-purpose type, wherein heating living dual-purpose type can be divided into telescopic wall-mounted stove again and plate changes formula wall-hung boiler, and plate changes formula wall Furnace is hung to generally compriseHeat exchanger, plate heat exchanger, water circulating pump, water circuit system.Existing heating for residential area water route in heating and When being switched between two states of living, usually there is hysteresis quality and energy cannot be guaranteed to be fully used.
Summary of the invention
A kind of valve body switch component is provided the invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of valve body switch component, it includes:
Fixed lid, the fixed lid include cover board, the microswitch fixing seat being mounted in the lid surface with And it is opened on the cover board and shaft hole corresponding with the fixing seat;
Switching mechanism, the switching mechanism include being mounted in the microswitch fixing seat and setting up and down two micro- The terminal line of two microswitches of dynamic switch and connection;Two microswitches are arranged in parallel, each fine motion Switch includes Switch main body, two connecting terminals in the insertion Switch main body, is adjustably mounted at the Switch main body The cap transmission of side and the arc convex being set on the cap transmission outer surface;The arc convex of two microswitches It is arranged in a staggered manner and the plane locating for two cap transmission axial lines is symmetrical;
Toggle mechanism, the toggle mechanism include being mounted on shaft at the shaft hole, being mounted on the shaft lower end Ball sealer and two rotors being set in the shaft and be located above the cover board;The side shape of each rotor Switch that arc convex described in Cheng Youyu matches, switch of two rotors are arranged in a staggered manner and in same planes It is interior;
Reversing motor, the reversing motor are mounted on the upper end of the shaft, one end of the terminal line with it is described two-way Motor is connected and the other end is for being controlled to a power supply;
Capacitor, in the capacitance connection to the terminal line and between the reversing motor and the microswitch.
Optimally, it is provided with more gag lever posts in the microswitch fixing seat, is offered on each microswitch Multiple location holes corresponding with the gag lever post.
Optimally, it further includes cover of the box cover in the cover board upper surface.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-way switch valve, it contains above-mentioned valve body switch component.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: valve body switch of the present invention Component, by the way that the switching mechanism, toggle mechanism and reversing motor of specific structure are combined, in this way can using rotor with it is micro- That moves switch cooperates the bidirectional rotation realized the control to reversing motor and complete ball sealer to control, when it cooperates with triple valve Accurately it can be switched and be adjusted between two states of heating and life, the overshoot that switches when avoiding single direction rotation and stagnant Afterwards.By the location status of the movement of accurate and effective control valve, the lag switched when avoiding single direction rotation, to improve energy The utilization rate of amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of three-way switch valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of three-way switch valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of toggle mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of terminal line of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial circuit diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Valve body switch component 1 as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, main includes fixed lid 11, switching mechanism 12, toggle mechanism 13, reversing motor 15 and capacitor 16 etc..
Wherein, fixed lid 11 includes at least cover board 111, microswitch fixing seat 112 and shaft hole, microswitch and fixes Seat 112 is mounted on the surface of cover board 111;Shaft hole be provided on cover board 111 (usually at the center of cover board 111) and with it is solid The corresponding shaft hole of reservation 112;The specific shape for fixing lid 11 and structure can be with application reference number Disclosed in 201721923414.7 Chinese utility model patent, above-mentioned surface is also formed with first sealing perpendicular with it All plates and second seal all plates (sealing for cooperating with cover), and second, which seals all plates, is located at the first inside for sealing all plates, this The double set that sample seals all plates and all plates of the second sealing using first is conducive to improve lid and the other components of three-way switch valve Seal degree when assembled, second seals the clamping protrusion being provided on all plates backwards to cover board 111, that is, is clamped the extension side of protrusion To for backwards to the direction of cover board 111.Connecting hole 114 has multiple, they are provided with the four corners of cover board 111, pass through installation in this way The connectors such as threaded nut can be realized the assembling of fixed lid 11 and valve body 2.Connection pillar 117 also has multiple, their settings On the surface for being equipped with microswitch fixing seat 112, it can be cooperated with connectors such as screws further to mention in this way The bonding strength of height fixed lid 11 and cover.Pipeline limit plate 115 is at least a pair of, it is mounted on above-mentioned surface (i.e. It is equipped on 111 surface of cover board of microswitch fixing seat 112) and matched with microswitch fixing seat 112, for blocking end Sub-line 122 etc..First reinforcing rib 113, which is integrally disposed upon on above-mentioned surface, (is equipped with the cover board of microswitch fixing seat 112 On 111 surfaces) and be disposed around around shaft hole, it may include a plurality of transverse bar being connected and vertical bar, be conducive to further Improve the intensity of fixed lid.In the present embodiment, microswitch fixing seat 112 includes two pieces of limited walls 1121 being oppositely arranged (end face of limited wall 1121 is usually L-shaped), more gag lever posts being arranged between two pieces of limited walls 1121 are (for penetrating fine motion Switch to be fixed to it), the limit transverse slat being oppositely arranged between two pieces of limited walls 1121 and with shaft hole is set 1122(limit transverse slat 1122 and shaft hole are usually located at the same sides of two pieces of limited walls 1121), connection two pieces of limited walls 1121 More stiffeners and the second reinforcing rib of multiple tracks 1122 being integrally disposed upon on two pieces of 1121 outer walls of limited wall, in this way can be effective The integral strength for improving microswitch fixing seat 112 avoids its damage in use and causes falling off for microswitch. It further includes the positioning hornblock being formed on above-mentioned surface (being equipped on 111 surface of cover board of microswitch fixing seat 112) 116, for limiting terminal line 122.
Switching mechanism 12 mainly includes microswitch 121 and terminal line 122.There are two microswitches 121, they are respectively mounted Setting up and down in microswitch fixing seat 112, terminal line 122 connects two microswitch 121(, two microswitches 121 Connection connected not by the end of terminal line 122, but more electric wires drawing in the middle part of terminal line 122 are realized, these electricity The surface of line is covered with the plastic sheath of black, white and red respectively, to realize the parallel connection of two microswitches 121;Terminal The structure of line 122 is as shown in Figure 4).Each microswitch 121 includes two in Switch main body 1211, flush switch ontology 31 Connecting terminal 1214, the cap transmission 1212(for being adjustably mounted at 1211 side of Switch main body Switch main body 1211 above-mentioned connect Line terminals 1214 and cap transmission 1212 constitute existing conventional complete microswitch) and be arranged on 1212 outer surface of cap transmission Arc convex 1213;But the position of the arc convex 1213 of two microswitches 121 is different, they are arranged in a staggered manner simultaneously The plane locating for two 1212 axial lines of cap transmission is symmetrical.It is also provided on each microswitch 121 and aforementioned gag lever post Corresponding multiple location holes 1215.
Toggle mechanism 13 mainly includes shaft 131, ball sealer 132 and rotor 133 etc..Shaft 131 is mounted at shaft hole (i.e. shaft 131 is threaded through in shaft hole, and specific structure can be practical new using the China application No. is 201721923445.2 In type patent);Ball sealer 132 is mounted on the lower end of shaft 131, for matching with valve body 2;There are two rotors 133, they It is setting up and down and be set in shaft 131 be located at cover board 111 top;The side of each rotor 133 is formed with convex with arc 1213 switch matched are played, switch of two rotors 133 is arranged in a staggered manner and in same plane;In this way when two turn For son 133 with (no matter shaft 131 is to rotate forward or invert) when 131 synchronous rotary of shaft, switch thereon can be respectively to micro- Dynamic switch 121 is squeezed and realizes control of which.Reversing motor 15 is mounted on the upper end of shaft 131, for driving shaft 131 bidirectional rotation, it can be commercially available Walk into motor or synchronous motor etc., to ensure coupled controller etc. It is able to record the accurate location of switch, while by the triggering to two microswitches 121, ensure that can control clockwise With anticlockwise rotation.One end of its physical circuit above-mentioned terminal line 122 as shown in Figure 5 is connected with reversing motor 15, And the other end is for being controlled to a power supply.Capacitor 16 is connected on terminal line 122 and is located at reversing motor 15 and microswitch 121 Between, physical circuit is as shown in figure 5, be connected to capacitor 16 on two anode wiring harness of reversing motor 15.Reversing motor 15 It can be set according to actual needs into different size, such as 220V or 24V, when reversing motor 15 is 220V, capacitor 16 Capacity be 0.12 μ F;When reversing motor 15 is 110V, the capacity of capacitor 16 is 0.47 μ F.When reversing motor 15 is 24V, The capacity of capacitor 16 is 5 μ F.
Valve body switch component 1 further includes that cover 14 of the box cover in 111 upper surface of cover board is avoided out with guaranteeing its leakproofness Shutting mechanism 12, toggle mechanism 13 etc. receive the interference of steam, dust etc..It can be by the valve body switch component 1 and existing conventional valve Body 2(as disclosed in the Chinese utility model application No. is 201420520748.X, the valve body 2 usually have water main inlet port, with The heating water outlet that water main inlet port is connected and domestic water water outlet (water main inlet port, heating being connected with water main inlet port Water outlet with being connected to for domestic water water outlet is realized by the cavity at 2 middle part of valve body, and just correspondence is close for valve body switch component 1 Envelope, which is mounted at the cavity, enables ball sealer 132 to be cooperated with them).
Although depicting the application by embodiment, it will be appreciated by the skilled addressee that the application there are many deformation and Variation is without departing from spirit herein, it is desirable to which the attached claims include these deformations and change without departing from the application's Spirit.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of valve body switch component, which is characterized in that it includes:
Fixed lid (11), the fixed lid (11) include cover board (111), be mounted on it is micro- on the cover board (111) surface It dynamic switch fixing seat (112) and is opened on the cover board (111) and shaft hole corresponding with the fixing seat (112);
Switching mechanism (12), the switching mechanism (12) include be mounted in the microswitch fixing seat (112) and on divide into The terminal line (122) for two microswitches (121) of two microswitches (121) and connection set;Two fine motions Switch (121) is arranged in parallel, and each microswitch (121) includes Switch main body (1211), the insertion Switch main body (1211) two connecting terminals (1214) in, the cap transmission for being adjustably mounted at the Switch main body (1211) side (1212) and the arc convex (1213) that is set on the cap transmission (1212) outer surface;Two microswitches (121) arc convex (1213) is arranged in a staggered manner and the plane locating for two cap transmission (1212) axial lines is symmetrical;
Toggle mechanism (13), the toggle mechanism (13) include be mounted on shaft (131) at the shaft hole, be mounted on it is described The ball sealer (132) of shaft (131) lower end and be set on the shaft (131) and be located at the cover board (111) above Two rotors (133);The side of each rotor (133) is formed with the switch matched with the arc convex (1213) Switch of son, two rotors (133) is arranged in a staggered manner and in same plane;
Reversing motor (15), the reversing motor (15) are mounted on the upper end of the shaft (131), the terminal line (122) One end is connected with the reversing motor (15) and the other end is for being controlled to a power supply;
Capacitor (16), the capacitor (16) are connected on the terminal line (122) and are located at the reversing motor (15) and described Between microswitch (121).
2. valve body switch component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the microswitch fixing seat (112) More gag lever posts are equipped with, offer multiple location holes corresponding with the gag lever post on each microswitch (121) (1215).
3. valve body switch component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes box cover in the cover board (111) The cover (14) of upper surface.
4. a kind of three-way switch valve, it is characterised in that: it contains valve body switch component any one of claims 1 to 3 (1).
CN201811174904.0A 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve Active CN109114286B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811174904.0A CN109114286B (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811174904.0A CN109114286B (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of valve body switch component and three-way switch valve

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CN109114286A CN109114286A (en) 2019-01-01
CN109114286B true CN109114286B (en) 2019-12-03

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09210238A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-12 Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc Electrically-operated valve
CN204061992U (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-31 奥可利电子(昆山)有限公司 Without spring three-way switch valve and board-like water route module
CN105221808A (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 奥可利电子(昆山)有限公司 A kind of without spring three-way switch valve switching system
CN107606281A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-19 厦门建霖健康家居股份有限公司 A kind of electric control outlet device of touch
CN207648194U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 汪玖春 A kind of three-way switch valve seal assembly
CN207939706U (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-02 高文在 A kind of English teaching headset line draw off gear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09210238A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-08-12 Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc Electrically-operated valve
CN204061992U (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-31 奥可利电子(昆山)有限公司 Without spring three-way switch valve and board-like water route module
CN105221808A (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 奥可利电子(昆山)有限公司 A kind of without spring three-way switch valve switching system
CN107606281A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-19 厦门建霖健康家居股份有限公司 A kind of electric control outlet device of touch
CN207648194U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-24 汪玖春 A kind of three-way switch valve seal assembly
CN207939706U (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-10-02 高文在 A kind of English teaching headset line draw off gear

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