CN109114194A - A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact - Google Patents

A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109114194A
CN109114194A CN201811175677.3A CN201811175677A CN109114194A CN 109114194 A CN109114194 A CN 109114194A CN 201811175677 A CN201811175677 A CN 201811175677A CN 109114194 A CN109114194 A CN 109114194A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
arc
axial direction
cylindrical external
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811175677.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫帅
朱晟平
石丽娟
冯志友
唐文杰
岳宗享
党合玉
邹振兴
张�廷
巩嘉贝
冯战勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiangong University
Original Assignee
Tianjin Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Polytechnic University filed Critical Tianjin Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201811175677.3A priority Critical patent/CN109114194A/en
Publication of CN109114194A publication Critical patent/CN109114194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17—Toothed wheels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/06—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes
    • F16H1/10—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes one of the members being internally toothed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/08—Profiling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/08—Profiling
    • F16H2055/0866—Profiles for improving radial engagement of gears, e.g. chamfers on the tips of the teeth

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种高承载弧线接触的圆弧齿廓双螺旋齿轮副,其特征在于齿轮副包括圆柱外齿轮和内齿轮,齿轮副左右两部对称分布,齿轮副的啮合面为凹凸圆弧面,齿轮副的接触线为弧线;圆柱外齿轮的齿轮轮廓线为凹圆弧,圆柱外齿轮的齿形沿轴向呈圆弧状,圆柱外齿轮的齿顶面沿轴向方向逐渐变尖;与其相啮合内齿圈的齿轮轮廓线为凸圆弧,内齿圈的齿形沿轴向呈圆弧状,内齿圈的齿根面沿轴向方向逐渐变尖;有益效果是该齿轮副通过凹凸面圆弧之间的啮合传动能够更加平稳精确地实现轴传动,而且齿廓曲率半径大,易跑合,易形成油膜,齿轮承载能力提高,应力集中减小。

The invention relates to a circular arc tooth profile double helical gear pair with high load-bearing arc contact. The contact line of the gear pair is an arc; the gear outline of the cylindrical external gear is a concave arc, the tooth shape of the cylindrical external gear is arc-shaped along the axial direction, and the tooth top surface of the cylindrical external gear gradually changes along the axial direction. The contour line of the gear meshing with the inner gear ring is a convex arc, the tooth shape of the inner gear ring is arc-shaped along the axial direction, and the tooth root surface of the inner gear ring gradually becomes sharper along the axial direction; the beneficial effect is that the The gear pair can realize the shaft transmission more smoothly and accurately through the meshing transmission between the concave and convex surface arcs, and the tooth profile curvature radius is large, easy to run-in, easy to form an oil film, the gear bearing capacity is improved, and the stress concentration is reduced.

Description

A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission fields, more particularly to a kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth of high-mechanic camber line contact Wheel set.
Background technique
Gear drive is most widely used a kind of driving form in Present Mechanical Engineering, and transmission efficiency is high;Reliable operation; Long service life;The power of applicable peripheral speed and transmitting is big.The gear pair transmission common for one kind, stable drive, and The transmission that accurate transmission ratio can be provided, therefore be widely used between each axis.It is well known that the power between gear pair is transmitted By the contact between the gear teeth, and the contact portion between the current gear pair gear teeth and the gear teeth is theoretically straight line, real Border is one narrow rectangle (tooth surface has micro-strain after being pressurized), and contact area is limited, and tooth surface pressure is larger, tooth Phenomena such as root stress is larger, is also easy to produce stress concentration, therefore fatigue fracture occurs for the gear teeth, overload fractures is frequent.
It is low in order to solve power density in currently available technology, it is driven unstable etc. technical bottleneck, the invention proposes A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact, the novel gear pair not only can be realized more surely and accurately Between centers transmission, and gear teeth single-direction transmission bearing capacity can be greatly improved, reduce tooth surface pressure, the gear teeth are not susceptible to be broken Or it fractures, and tooth surface is also hardly damaged.Both it had been able to satisfy the Practical Project demand in high-speed overload precision drive field, has filled up phase Technological gap is closed, and can produce biggish social benefit and economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of circular arc profile double helixs of high-mechanic camber line contact Gear pair, it is characterised in that gear pair includes cylindrical external gear and internal gear, and gear pair or so two symmetrical, and gear pair is left Helix on right two teeth directional directions is oppositely oriented, and escape is arranged in the middle part of gear pair, and the field of conjugate action of gear pair is concave-convex circle Cambered surface, the contact line of gear pair are camber line;The gear profile line of cylindrical external gear is concave arc, and the tooth form of cylindrical external gear is along axis To in arc-shaped, the crest top land of cylindrical external gear in axial direction gradually comes to a point, and the flank profil of cylindrical external gear in axial direction is cut Face is different everywhere;The gear profile line of meshed ring gear is dome arc, and the axial tooth form edge of ring gear is in arc-shaped, interior The root face of gear ring in axial direction gradually comes to a point, and the flank profil section of cylindrical external gear in axial direction is different everywhere.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind of novel gear pair in transmission, compare by the arc field of conjugate action of each gear teeth It is promoted significantly in the bearing capacity of plane;Secondly outer gear ring gear teeth and with ring gear gear teeth theoretical contact line be a camber line, Length is greater than the straight contact line under identical gear width, and therefore, the pressure of tooth surface is smaller, and the gear teeth are hardly damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set-cylindrical external gear;
Fig. 2 is circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set-internal gear;
Fig. 3 is circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set;
Fig. 4 is circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set part engagement figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings, the present invention is specifically described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4.
A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact includes cylindrical external gear and ring gear, the circle The field of conjugate action of column external gear and ring gear is arc surface, and the tooth top of cylindrical external gear is along being in axially the trend to come to a point, with its phase The ring gear tooth root of engagement is along axial direction also accordingly in the trend that comes to a point.
The gear profile line of cylindrical external gear and ring gear is circular arc, and above-mentioned novel gear pair is described in transmission The field of conjugate action of cylindrical external gear and ring gear is arc surface, and gear drive bearing capacity improves;Cylindrical external gear and ring gear Flank profil line is circular arc, and theoretical contact line is a camber line, and length is greater than the straight contact line under identical gear width, gear teeth table The pressure in face accordingly reduces, and extends gear service life.
The above is only the better embodiment of invention, not does any restrictions to the present invention, it is all according to the present invention Essence still falls within the protection model of the technology of the present invention to any modification, change and equivalence changes made by embodiment of above Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact, it is characterised in that gear pair includes cylindrical external gear And internal gear, gear pair or so two are symmetrical, and the helix on two teeth directional directions of gear pair or so is oppositely oriented, gear Escape is arranged in secondary middle part, and the field of conjugate action of gear pair is concave-convex arc surface, and the contact line of gear pair is camber line;Cylindrical external gear Gear profile line is concave arc, and the tooth form of cylindrical external gear is along axial in arc-shaped, and the crest top land of cylindrical external gear is along axial direction side To gradually coming to a point, the flank profil section of cylindrical external gear in axial direction is different everywhere;The gear profile of meshed ring gear Line is dome arc, and the tooth form of ring gear is along axial in arc-shaped, and the root face of ring gear in axial direction gradually comes to a point, outside cylinder The flank profil section of gear in axial direction is different everywhere.
CN201811175677.3A 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact Pending CN109114194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175677.3A CN109114194A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175677.3A CN109114194A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109114194A true CN109114194A (en) 2019-01-01

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CN201811175677.3A Pending CN109114194A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of circular arc profile double helical teeth wheel set of high-mechanic camber line contact

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114135483A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-04 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Gear pump rotor assembly and gear pump
US20240410458A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2024-12-12 Ningbo Hs-Power Drive Technology Co. Ltd Internal engagement transmission mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1083689A (en) * 1965-08-30 1967-09-20 Mack Trucks Rolling contact gear
DE102005005347A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-10-26 Kayser, Albrecht, Dipl.-Ing. Screw-type rotary compressor has large rotor intermeshing with secondary smaller rotor with convex peak interface profiles
CN101225878A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-23 西北工业大学 Arc tooth surface gear pair and its processing method
CN108180270A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-19 天津工业大学 A kind of two-output impulse generator is from vibration-reduction gear transmission system
CN208951230U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-06-07 天津工业大学 A kind of arc tooth profile cambered herringbone gear pair

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1083689A (en) * 1965-08-30 1967-09-20 Mack Trucks Rolling contact gear
DE102005005347A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-10-26 Kayser, Albrecht, Dipl.-Ing. Screw-type rotary compressor has large rotor intermeshing with secondary smaller rotor with convex peak interface profiles
CN101225878A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-23 西北工业大学 Arc tooth surface gear pair and its processing method
CN108180270A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-19 天津工业大学 A kind of two-output impulse generator is from vibration-reduction gear transmission system
CN208951230U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-06-07 天津工业大学 A kind of arc tooth profile cambered herringbone gear pair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240410458A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2024-12-12 Ningbo Hs-Power Drive Technology Co. Ltd Internal engagement transmission mechanism
CN114135483A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-04 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Gear pump rotor assembly and gear pump

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Application publication date: 20190101