CN109113509B - Modularized assembled window sash, door and window and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
Modularized assembled window sash, door and window and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109113509B CN109113509B CN201811158329.5A CN201811158329A CN109113509B CN 109113509 B CN109113509 B CN 109113509B CN 201811158329 A CN201811158329 A CN 201811158329A CN 109113509 B CN109113509 B CN 109113509B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/26369—Specific material characteristics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modularized assembled window sash, a modularized assembled door and window and an assembling method of the modularized assembled window sash. The modularized assembled window sash comprises an integrated outer frame, an integrated inner frame and a middle heat insulation frame arranged between the integrated outer frame and the integrated inner frame, wherein the two ends of the integrated outer frame are respectively provided with a glass outer sealing part and a window frame outer bonding part, and the two ends of the integrated inner frame are respectively provided with a glass inner sealing part and a window frame inner bonding part. According to the modularized assembly type window sash, the modularized assembly type window door and the modularized assembly type window assembling method, the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame are integrally formed in the die through the die casting process, the manufacturing mode that the inner frame and the outer frame of the existing window door are spliced through the aluminum profile to form the specified shape is overturned, waste materials are not generated, and the material cost is saved; the whole processing process does not need to use adhesive chemical raw materials, is environment-friendly, does not damage the body of workers, and has the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction; the door and window formed by the integral manufacturing process has good integral stability and attractive appearance.
Description
Technical field:
the invention relates to a modularized assembled window sash, a modularized assembled door and window and an assembling method of the modularized assembled window sash.
The background technology is as follows:
The aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of light weight, standard profile, convenient use and installation, attractive appearance, corrosion resistance and the like, and is widely applied, the traditional aluminum alloy window sash is formed by splicing profiles, and the preparation process mainly comprises the following steps: extruding the profile: the aluminum profile factory is processed by an extruder; spraying color: the section bar factory sprays the required color according to the requirement; cutting the profile: the length of the section bar is different, and the required size is processed, so that loss can be generated; punching: fittings are required to be installed on doors and windows, and holes with various sizes are required to be drilled on each fitting; and (3) film tearing: cutting off the part of the protective film at the 45-degree corner; cleaning the section bar: when cutting, the section bar is polluted by cutting fluid, and the section bar is cleaned by clear water; and (3) gluing: the section glue is smeared on the 45-degree angle surface to play a role in water resistance; upper corner code: an upper angle code of 45 degrees plays a role in fixation; angle of group: fixing 4 corners through a corner combining machine; and (3) rubber coating: the glue overflowed from the assembled corners is wiped off by a towel; and (3) glue injection: glue is injected into the profile through the glue injection holes which are drilled in advance, so that the waterproof and fixing effects are achieved; and (5) gluing the corner combining grooves: the corner is formed by breaking the section bar, the breaking opening is sealed by glue, and the waterproof effect is achieved; cutting line: cutting out pressing lines by using a cutting machine instead of the size of the section bar; and (3) mounting glass: placing the glass on a frame by a gasket, adjusting, and then installing a pressing line; and the last line pressing adhesive tape of the line pressing is installed to play a sealing role.
Therefore, the traditional aluminum alloy door and window has complex structure, waste is caused by cutting the sectional materials, splicing and mounting among the sectional materials are complicated, the requirement on the structure is high, and the production cost is increased; in order to ensure the tightness and heat insulation of the door and the window, the adhesive glue is used for adhering and fixing all the parts, so that the environment is polluted, and the physical health of workers is also damaged; all accessories are required to be cut or customized in advance according to corresponding requirements, so that the integrated production and the industrial production are not facilitated, and the assembly efficiency cannot achieve an ideal effect.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention provides a modularized assembly type window sash and door and window with an inner frame and an outer frame which are formed through integral die casting, are convenient and quick to assemble, have good overall stability, good sealing and heat insulation performance and are environment-friendly, and an assembly method thereof, and solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The modularized assembly type window sash comprises an integrated outer frame, wherein the middle part of the integrated outer frame is provided with a middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part, the middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part is connected with the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame in a matched manner, and two ends of the integrated outer frame are respectively provided with a glass outer side sealing part and a window frame outer side attaching part; an integrated inner frame is arranged on the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame, an inner installation part of the middle heat insulation frame is arranged in the middle of the integrated inner frame, the inner installation part of the middle heat insulation frame is connected with the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame in a matched mode, and a glass inner sealing part and a window frame inner attaching part are respectively arranged at two ends of the integrated inner frame.
The outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame and the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are connected with the middle heat insulation frame in an inserting mode.
The middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part and the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part are integrally formed clamping grooves formed in the middle of the integral outer frame and the integral inner frame respectively, and the outer side and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame are respectively matched with the two clamping grooves.
The side wall in the clamping groove is provided with a clamping groove step which is abutted against the middle heat insulation frame.
The middle heat insulation frame is formed by splicing four nylon heat insulation strips with a plurality of heat insulation cavities in the middle, and a middle joint part of the window frame matched with a duckbill sealing strip of the window frame is arranged on the middle heat insulation frame.
The position of the integrated inner frame, which is close to the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame, is provided with the inner side installation part of the hardware, and the middle heat insulation frame is provided with the outer side installation part of the hardware, which is matched with the inner side installation part of the hardware.
The integral inner frame and the integral outer frame are respectively formed by integral die casting through a die casting process.
The vertex angles of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame are respectively round corner structures which are integrally formed.
The utility model provides an use door and window of modularization assembled casement, includes the glass of establishing between glass outside sealing and glass inside sealing, is equipped with the sealing strip between glass outside sealing and glass inside sealing and the glass respectively, is equipped with the glass cushion between glass and the middle heat insulating frame, and the middle heat insulating frame outside installation department passes through the air nail with the middle heat insulating frame outside and links to each other, and the middle heat insulating frame inside installation department passes through the screw with the middle heat insulating frame inboard and links to each other, is equipped with the hardware between hardware inside installation department and hardware outside installation department.
The assembly method of the door and window comprises the following steps:
(1) Manufacturing an integrated inner frame and an integrated outer frame through a die casting process, and manufacturing an intermediate heat insulation frame through nylon heat insulation strips;
(2) Assembling the integrated outer frame and the middle heat insulation frame;
(3) Installing glass;
(4) Assembling an integrated inner frame;
(5) And installing hardware between the hardware inner side installation part and the hardware outer side installation part, namely finishing the assembly of the door and the window.
The step (1) specifically comprises the following steps: determining and manufacturing a die-casting die of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame according to the shape and the size of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame, hydraulically casting the aluminum alloy into the die-casting die of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame, opening the die after molding, taking out a casting, cooling, and polishing; and preparing the nylon heat insulation strips through an extrusion process, and cutting and assembling the middle heat insulation frame.
The step (2) specifically comprises: the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame is matched and installed on the outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated outer frame, and the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame and the outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are fixedly connected by using air nails;
the step (3) specifically comprises: a glass cushion block is padded at the outer side mounting part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated outer frame, glass is put into the inner side of the outer sealing part of the glass of the integrated outer frame, and the position of the glass is adjusted, so that the inner side and the outer side of the glass respectively lean against sealing strips on the two sides;
The step (4) specifically comprises: the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame is matched and installed on the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated inner frame, and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame and the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are fixedly connected by using screws.
The modular assembled window sash, the door and the window and the assembling method thereof have the following advantages by adopting the structure:
1. The integral inner frame and the integral outer frame are integrally formed in a die through a die casting process, so that the manufacturing mode that the inner frame and the outer frame of the existing door and window are spliced through aluminum profiles in a specified shape is overturned, waste materials are not generated, and the material cost is saved; the whole processing process does not need to use adhesive chemical raw materials, is environment-friendly, does not damage the body of workers, and has the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction; the door and window formed by the integral manufacturing process has good integral stability, no deformation and dislocation and attractive appearance; the round angle design of the vertex angle of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame can reduce the damage to human bodies in the collision process when people knock down the doors and windows.
2. Compared with the traditional mode that the heat transfer between the inner section bar and the outer section bar is blocked by splicing the two heat insulation bridges and the aluminum section bars on two sides to form the heat insulation cavity, the middle heat insulation frame of the door and window is formed by splicing the heat insulation bars with the heat insulation cavities in the middle, the structure is stable, the assembly is convenient, the traditional mode that the two heat insulation bridges are required to be used for lap joint to form the heat insulation cavity is abandoned, accessories and production procedures are reduced, the assembly is convenient and quick, and the production efficiency is improved.
3. The inner side and the outer side of the heat insulation frame of the window and door sash are respectively connected with the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame through the screws and the air nails, the air nail caps are blocked by the glass cushion blocks, and hardware pieces shield the screw caps, so that the attractiveness of the window and the door sash is not affected.
4. If the integrated effect is required to be obtained in the traditional spliced door and window, the corner assembling seam is welded after the assembly is completed, and the color is sprayed after the welding is limited by the spraying process, so that the inner frame and the outer frame of the door and window are difficult to prepare, and the inner frame and the outer frame of the door and window are of an integrated structure, do not need to be welded, are convenient to spray the colors respectively, and are used for manufacturing window sashes with different colors inside and outside.
5. In order to detach and replace glass, the traditional door and window sashes are required to be provided with a line pressing structure, the installation is complicated, the working procedures are increased, the casements do not need to be additionally provided with the line pressing structure, and when the glass is detached and replaced, only hardware is detached, screws are loosened, and the glass can be detached and replaced by detaching the integrated inner frame, so that the door and window sashes are convenient and quick.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a window sash according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the door and window of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slot and the slot step in the window sash of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the window sash according to the present invention, as seen from the inside to the outside;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the window sash according to the present invention, as seen from the outside inwards;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the door and window and the window frame according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an integrated outer frame, 2, an outer installation part of an intermediate heat insulation frame, 3, an intermediate heat insulation frame, 4, an outer glass sealing part, 5, an outer window frame attaching part, 6, an integrated inner frame, 7, an inner installation part of an intermediate heat insulation frame, 8, an inner glass sealing part, 9, an inner window frame attaching part, 10, a clamping groove, 11, a clamping groove step, 12, an intermediate window frame attaching part, 13, an inner hardware installing part, 14, an outer hardware installing part, 15, glass, 16, a sealing strip, 17, a glass cushion block, 18, an air nail, 19, a screw, 20, hardware, 21, a heat insulation cavity, 101, an inner aluminum profile, 102, an outer aluminum profile, 103, a first heat insulation strip, 104, a second heat insulation strip, 105, a first attaching part, 106, a second attaching part, 107 and a duckbill.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-7, a modular assembled window sash comprises an integral outer frame 1, wherein a middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part 2 is arranged in the middle of the integral outer frame 1, the middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part 2 is connected with the outer side of a middle heat insulation frame 3 in a matched manner, and two ends of the integral outer frame 1 are respectively provided with a glass outer side sealing part 4 and a window frame outer side attaching part 5; an integrated inner frame 6 is arranged on the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame 3, a middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part 7 is arranged in the middle of the integrated inner frame 6, the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part 7 is connected with the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 in a matched mode, and a glass inner side sealing part 8 and a window frame inner side attaching part 9 are respectively arranged at two ends of the integrated inner frame 6.
The middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part 2 and the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part 7 are connected with the middle heat insulation frame 3 in an inserting mode.
The middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part 2 and the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part 7 are respectively integrally formed clamping grooves 10 arranged in the middle of the integral outer frame 1 and the integral inner frame 6, and the outer side and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 are respectively matched and installed with the two clamping grooves 10.
A clamping groove step 11 abutting against the middle heat insulation frame 3 is arranged on the side wall in the clamping groove 10.
The middle heat insulation frame 3 is formed by splicing four nylon heat insulation strips with a plurality of heat insulation cavities 21 in the middle, and a window frame middle attaching part 12 matched with a duckbill sealing strip of the window frame is arranged on the middle heat insulation frame 3.
The inner frame 6 is provided with a hardware inner mounting part 13 near the inner mounting part of the middle heat insulation frame 3, and the middle heat insulation frame 3 is provided with a hardware outer mounting part 14 matched with the hardware inner mounting part 13.
The integral inner frame 6 and the integral outer frame 1 are respectively formed by integral die casting through a die casting process.
The apex angle of integral type inside casing 6 and integral type frame 1 is integrated into one piece's fillet structure respectively, and the fillet design can reduce the injury to the human body in the collision process when people bump down door and window.
As shown in fig. 2, a door and window using the modular assembled window sash comprises glass 15 arranged between a glass outer sealing part 4 and a glass inner sealing part 8, sealing strips 16 are respectively arranged between the glass outer sealing part 4 and the glass inner sealing part 8 and the glass 15, a glass cushion block 17 is arranged between the glass 15 and an intermediate heat insulation frame 3, an intermediate heat insulation frame outer mounting part 2 is connected with the outer side of the intermediate heat insulation frame 3 through air nails 18, an intermediate heat insulation frame inner mounting part 7 is connected with the inner side of the intermediate heat insulation frame 3 through screws 19, and hardware 20 is arranged between a hardware inner mounting part 13 and a hardware outer mounting part 14. The glass cushion block 17 is made of elastic materials, so that a flexible buffer is formed between the edge of the glass 15 and the window sash, and the glass 15 is prevented from being damaged by stress; the sealing strip 16 seals the connection between the glass 15 and the window sash and reduces vibration to which the glass 15 is subjected.
The assembly method of the door and window comprises the following steps:
(1) An integral inner frame 6 and an integral outer frame 1 are manufactured through a die casting process, and a middle heat insulation frame 3 is manufactured through nylon heat insulation strips; specifically, the die casting die of the integral inner frame 6 and the integral outer frame 1 is determined and manufactured according to the shape and the size of the integral inner frame 6 and the integral outer frame 1, aluminum alloy is molten and hydraulically cast into the die casting die of the integral inner frame 6 and the integral outer frame 1, after molding, the die is opened, a casting is taken out, and after cooling, polishing post-treatment is carried out; nylon heat insulation strips are prepared through an extrusion process and the middle heat insulation frame 3 is cut and spliced.
(2) Assembling the integrated outer frame 1 and the middle heat insulation frame 3: the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 is matched and installed on the outer side installation part 2 of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated outer frame 1, and the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 is fixedly connected with the outer side installation part 2 of the middle heat insulation frame by using air nails 18;
(3) Mounting glass 15: the glass cushion block 17 is padded on the middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part 2 of the integrated outer frame 1, and the glass 15 is put into the inner side of the glass outer side sealing part 4 of the integrated outer frame 1, and the position of the glass 15 is adjusted, so that the inner side and the outer side of the glass 15 respectively lean against the sealing strips 16 on the two sides;
(4) Assembling an integral inner frame 6: the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 is matched and installed on the inner side installation part 7 of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated inner frame 6, and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame 3 and the inner side installation part 7 of the middle heat insulation frame are fixedly connected by using screws 19;
(5) And installing the hardware 20 between the hardware inner side installation part 13 and the hardware outer side installation part 14, namely finishing the assembly of the door and the window.
In the traditional door and window, the heat transfer between the inner section bar and the outer section bar is blocked by splicing the two heat insulation bridges and the aluminum section bars on two sides to form a heat insulation cavity, and the heat insulation cavity of the middle heat insulation frame 3 is integrally formed by extrusion, so that the structure is stable, convenient and quick.
The position of the traditional door and window mounting hardware is positioned on the inner side of the aluminum profile, and after the structure of the window sash is changed, the hardware 20 is mounted through two hardware mounting parts respectively positioned on the integrated inner frame 6 and the middle heat insulation frame 3. During assembly, the integrated outer frame 1 and the middle heat insulation frame 3 are fixed by using the air nails 18, so that the operation is convenient, and the air nail cap is blocked by the glass cushion block 17, so that the appearance of a window sash is not affected; the integrated inner frame 6 is fixed with the middle heat insulation frame 3 by using the screws 19, and the hardware 20 is arranged between the integrated inner frame 6 and the hardware installation part on the middle heat insulation frame 3, so that the screw cap is shielded, and the appearance of the window sash is not affected.
Traditional door and window is convenient for tearing open and changing glass, needs to set up the line ball structure, and the installation is loaded down with trivial details, has increased the process. When the glass is detached and replaced, the glass can be detached and replaced by detaching the integrated inner frame only by detaching the hardware and loosening the screws, so that the glass is convenient and quick.
Compared with the traditional process, the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame of the modularized assembled door and window sash are integrally formed through the die casting process through complicated procedures such as cutting, cleaning, gluing, upper corner fitting, corner assembling, gluing, glue injection and the like, and the traditional spliced door and window sash is required to be welded with corner assembling seams after assembly is completed if an integrated effect is required to be obtained, and then the color is sprayed after welding, so that the inner frame and the outer frame of two colors are difficult to prepare under the restriction of the spraying process.
As shown in fig. 8, the window frame matched with the modular assembled door and window of the present invention has a common structure, the window frame comprises an inner side aluminum profile 101 and an outer side aluminum profile 102, the upper parts and the lower parts of the inner side aluminum profile 101 and the outer side aluminum profile 102 are respectively connected with each other through a first heat insulation strip 103 and a second heat insulation strip 104 of a C shape, a first joint part 105 and a second joint part 106 matched with the inner joint part 9 of the window frame and the outer joint part 5 of the window frame are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the inner side aluminum profile 101 and the outer side aluminum profile 102, a duckbill sealing strip 107 is arranged on the upper parts of the first heat insulation strips 103, and the upper ends of the duckbill sealing strips 107 are abutted on the joint part 12 of the middle part of the window frame.
The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.
The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A door and window, characterized in that: the modularized assembled window comprises an integrated outer frame, wherein the middle part of the integrated outer frame is provided with a middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part, the middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part is connected with the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame in a matched manner, and two ends of the integrated outer frame are respectively provided with a glass outer side sealing part and a window frame outer side attaching part; an integrated inner frame is arranged on the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame, a middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part is arranged in the middle of the integrated inner frame, the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part is connected with the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame in a matched manner, and a glass inner side sealing part and a window frame inner side attaching part are respectively arranged at two ends of the integrated inner frame;
the position of the integrated inner frame, which is close to the inner side mounting part of the middle heat insulation frame, is provided with a hardware inner side mounting part, and the middle heat insulation frame is provided with a hardware outer side mounting part matched with the hardware inner side mounting part;
The glass is arranged between the glass outer side sealing part and the glass inner side sealing part, sealing strips are respectively arranged between the glass outer side sealing part and the glass inner side sealing part, a glass cushion block is arranged between the glass and the middle heat insulation frame, the middle heat insulation frame outer side mounting part is connected with the middle heat insulation frame outer side through air nails, the middle heat insulation frame inner side mounting part is connected with the middle heat insulation frame inner side through screws, and hardware is arranged between the hardware inner side mounting part and the hardware outer side mounting part.
2. The door and window of claim 1, wherein: the outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame and the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are connected with the middle heat insulation frame in an inserting mode.
3. The door and window of claim 1, wherein: the middle heat insulation frame outer side installation part and the middle heat insulation frame inner side installation part are integrally formed clamping grooves formed in the middle of the integral outer frame and the integral inner frame respectively, and the outer side and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame are respectively matched with the two clamping grooves.
4. The door and window of claim 1, wherein: the middle heat insulation frame is formed by splicing four nylon heat insulation strips with a plurality of heat insulation cavities in the middle, and a middle joint part of the window frame matched with a duckbill sealing strip of the window frame is arranged on the middle heat insulation frame.
5. The door and window of claim 1, wherein: the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame are respectively formed by integral die casting through a die casting process, and the vertex angles of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame are respectively round corner structures formed integrally.
6. A method of assembling a door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Manufacturing an integrated inner frame and an integrated outer frame through a die casting process, and manufacturing an intermediate heat insulation frame through nylon heat insulation strips;
(2) Assembling the integrated outer frame and the middle heat insulation frame;
(3) Installing glass;
(4) Assembling an integrated inner frame;
(5) And installing hardware between the hardware inner side installation part and the hardware outer side installation part, namely finishing the assembly of the door and the window.
7. The method of assembling a door and window according to claim 6, wherein: the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps: determining and manufacturing a die-casting die of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame according to the shape and the size of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame, hydraulically casting the aluminum alloy into the die-casting die of the integrated inner frame and the integrated outer frame, opening the die after molding, taking out a casting, cooling, and polishing; and preparing the nylon heat insulation strips through an extrusion process, and cutting and assembling the middle heat insulation frame.
8. The method of assembling a door and window according to claim 6, wherein:
The step (2) specifically comprises: the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame is matched and installed on the outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated outer frame, and the outer side of the middle heat insulation frame and the outer side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are fixedly connected by using air nails;
the step (3) specifically comprises: a glass cushion block is padded at the outer side mounting part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated outer frame, glass is put into the inner side of the outer sealing part of the glass of the integrated outer frame, and the position of the glass is adjusted, so that the inner side and the outer side of the glass respectively lean against sealing strips on the two sides;
The step (4) specifically comprises: the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame is matched and installed on the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame of the integrated inner frame, and the inner side of the middle heat insulation frame and the inner side installation part of the middle heat insulation frame are fixedly connected by using screws.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201811158329.5A CN109113509B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Modularized assembled window sash, door and window and assembling method thereof |
PCT/CN2019/106828 WO2020063456A1 (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-20 | Modular assembly-type window, and door/window and assembly method therefor |
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CN201811158329.5A CN109113509B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Modularized assembled window sash, door and window and assembling method thereof |
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CN109113509B true CN109113509B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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WO2020063456A1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
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