CN109111012B - Portable water purifier - Google Patents
Portable water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN109111012B CN109111012B CN201811342374.6A CN201811342374A CN109111012B CN 109111012 B CN109111012 B CN 109111012B CN 201811342374 A CN201811342374 A CN 201811342374A CN 109111012 B CN109111012 B CN 109111012B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/002—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable water purifier, and relates to the technical field of portable water purification. This portable water purifier includes water purifier body, power supply module and hydrogen heating furnace. The water purifier body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a gas outlet; the power supply assembly comprises a power supply, an anode and a cathode, and the anode and the cathode both extend into the water purifier body; the hydrogen heating furnace is communicated with the gas outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body. In the use, to wait that the liquid of purifying is inputed the water purifier body from the inlet and is made negative pole and positive pole at least part be located the below the liquid level of the liquid of waiting to purify, and the positive pole is used for flocculating the water purification, and the negative pole is used for producing hydrogen, and hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet, and is used for supplying hydrogen heating furnace heating water purifier body, and liquid after hydrogen heating is discharged from the liquid outlet. The portable water purifier has small volume and is convenient to carry, and simultaneously, the water purification quality and the water purification effect can be effectively improved, and the sanitation safety and the health of a user can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of portable water purification, in particular to a portable water purifier.
Background
In the prior art, when the water needs to live for a long time in a severe environment such as a field environment, a large amount of drinking water is not convenient to carry about. In this case, in order to solve the problem of drinking water, the captain may use a water purifier to purify the non-drinking water in the environment to the drinkable standard. However, in the prior art, the water purifier still has the problems of overlarge volume, inconvenient carrying, poor water purifying effect and the like, and needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable water purifier which is small in size and convenient to carry, can effectively improve the water purification quality and the water purification effect, and effectively ensures the sanitary safety and the body health of a user.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
a portable water purifier comprising:
the water purifier body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a gas outlet;
the power supply assembly comprises a power supply, and an anode and a cathode which are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply, and both the anode and the cathode extend into the water purifier body;
the hydrogen heating furnace is communicated with the gas outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body;
wherein, the liquid that will treat to purify is inputed into the water purifier body from the inlet and is made negative pole and positive pole at least part be located the liquid level below of the liquid that treats to purify, and the positive pole is used for flocculating the water purification, and the negative pole is used for producing hydrogen, and hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet, and is used for supplying hydrogen heating furnace heating water purifier body, and liquid after hydrogen heating is discharged from the liquid outlet.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen storage bottle is further disposed between the gas outlet and the hydrogen heating furnace, and the hydrogen storage bottle is used for temporarily storing hydrogen generated by the cathode.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen heating furnace is provided with a tempering-proof valve.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power source is a solar panel.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the power source is a 1.5 volt dry cell battery.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet and the gas outlet are provided with valves.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the water purifier body is a metal or an alloy material.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water purifier body includes a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber; the liquid inlet and the gas outlet are arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the anode and the cathode are both arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the anode is used for flocculating purified water, and the cathode is used for generating hydrogen;
the liquid outlet sets up in the second and holds the chamber, and the second holds and holds through the leakage fluid dram intercommunication between chamber and the first chamber that holds, and the hydrogen heating furnace is used for holding the chamber heating for the second.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is disposed at the liquid outlet and/or the liquid outlet.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screen is a stainless steel screen.
The embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a portable water purifier which comprises a water purifier body, a power supply assembly and a hydrogen heating furnace. Wherein, the water purifier body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and an air outlet; the power supply assembly comprises a power supply, and an anode and a cathode which are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply, and both the anode and the cathode extend into the water purifier body; the hydrogen heating furnace is communicated with the gas outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body. When in the specific use, the liquid to be purified is input into the water purifier body from the liquid inlet, so that the cathode and the anode are at least partially positioned below the liquid level of the liquid to be purified, the anode is used for flocculating purified water, the cathode is used for generating hydrogen, the hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body by the hydrogen heating furnace, and the liquid heated by the hydrogen is discharged from the liquid outlet. The embodiment of the invention designs the water purifier with the cathode for hydrogen production and the anode for flocculation, which is convenient to carry and assemble, most of harmful substances such as silt, organic matters and the like can be removed in the process of obtaining the water purifier by the anode for flocculation, the residual bacteria utilize the hydrogen produced by the cathode to heat and boil the liquid, the bacteria in the liquid are removed, and the non-drinking water in the field can reach the drinkable standard. Meanwhile, the potential of the hydroxyl oxide generated at the anode end of the portable water purifier is relatively small (about 1.3V), and the portable water purifier can be driven by using a 1.5V dry battery to realize the oxidation treatment of organic matters in liquid, so that the portable water purifier is convenient and fast and has strong practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a driving voltage of a second portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the treatment of organic substances and heavy metals in a liquid at a driving voltage of 1.5V for a second portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of hydrogen gas generated at the cathode when the driving voltage of the second portable water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention is 1.5V;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fourth portable water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-portable water purifier; 101-liquid inlet; 102-a water purifier body; 103-a liquid outlet; 105-an air outlet; 107-power supply components; 109-a power supply; 111-an anode; 113-a cathode; 115-hydrogen furnace; 117-hydrogen storage bottle; 119-anti-backfire valve; 121-a valve; 123-a first containing cavity; 125-a second receiving cavity; 127-drain port; 129-filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may be present on or under the second feature in direct contact with the first and second feature, or may be present in the first and second feature not in direct contact but in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first portable water purifier 100 according to this embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a portable water purifier 100, including: a water purifier body 102, a power supply module 107, and a hydrogen heating furnace 115. The water purifier body 102 is mainly used for water purification, the power supply module 107 is used for providing electric driving power, and the hydrogen heating furnace 115 is used for heating, and both can be matched with the water purifier body 102 for water purification.
In detail, in the present embodiment, the water purifier body 102 may be used for containing liquid, and the liquid may be flowing water in rivers or streams, or may be urine of a human body. As the army generally carries out the battle in the field in a harsh environment and cannot carry a large amount of drinkable water, the water purifier with the water purifying function is designed to be carried along, and the requirement of soldiers on the drinking water can be fully met. For example, when a warrior is in an extreme environment (not readily available for drinking water) for a long period of time, such as a desert, the presence of water becomes extremely important, and the warrior's own urine can be disposed of for reuse. It should be noted that the water purifier body 102 has a liquid inlet 101, a liquid outlet 103 and an air outlet 105, urine can be input into the water purifier body 102 through the liquid inlet 101, and purified drinking water can be discharged through the liquid outlet 103. Preferably, for convenience of control, the liquid inlet 101, the liquid outlet 103 and the gas outlet 105 are provided with control valves 121 for opening or closing the openings at the corresponding positions. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the liquid may also be river water, other water, and the like, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited.
In detail, in the present embodiment, the power supply module 107 includes a power supply 109, and an anode 111 and a cathode 113 respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply 109, and both the anode 111 and the cathode 113 extend into the water purifier body 102; the hydrogen heating furnace 115 is communicated with the gas outlet 105 and used for heating the water purifier body 102. In a specific use process, liquid to be purified is input into the water purifier body 102 from the liquid inlet 101, so that the cathode 113 and the anode 111 are at least partially positioned below the liquid level of the liquid to be purified, the anode 111 is used for flocculating purified water, the cathode 113 is used for generating hydrogen, the hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet 105, the hydrogen supply heating furnace 115 is used for heating the water purifier body 102, and the liquid heated by the hydrogen is discharged from the liquid outlet 103. The embodiment of the invention designs the water purifier with the cathode 113 for hydrogen production and the anode 111 for flocculation, which is convenient to carry and assemble, most of harmful substances such as silt, organic matters and the like can be removed in the flocculation process of the anode 111, the residual bacteria are heated by using the hydrogen generated by the cathode 113 to boil the liquid, and the bacteria in the liquid are removed, so that the field non-drinking water can reach drinkable standards, and the purification effect and quality of the liquid are effectively improved.
Among these, urine is a common domestic sewage, 96% of which is water, and the other 4% of which is nitrogen-containing waste, mainly urea. When the input liquid is specifically selected to be urine, the cathode 113 and the anode 111 are inserted into the urine pool, and after the electric power is input to the cathode 113 and the anode 111 through the power supply 109, and after a certain voltage is applied, the low-valence metal is oxidized into high-valence oxyhydroxide (MOOH), which has strong oxidizing ability to urea and has oxidation potential ratio H to urea2The oxidation potential of O is low, so that under a certain voltage, the oxidation reaction (UOR) of urea can substitute the oxygen-producing half reaction to produce non-toxic harmless N2And CO2Meanwhile, the organic matter in the urine is also oxidized,the purification of urine can be realized this moment to satisfy the drinking water demand of soldier outside.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second portable water purifier 100 according to this embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, since the portable water purifier 100 has a relatively small potential (about 1.3V) for generating oxyhydroxide at the anode 111, and can be driven by a dry battery of 1.5V to perform oxidation treatment of organic matters in the liquid, in this embodiment, the power source 109 may be the solar cell panel shown in fig. 1 or the dry battery shown in fig. 2. The solar cell panel is environment-friendly, convenient and portable, and can be repeatedly used, thereby saving resources and protecting the environment. The dry battery is convenient and fast as well, and has strong practicability.
The following description is made with reference to specific examples:
in detail, the present embodiment can be driven by 1.5V dry cell to realize the treatment of organic matter and heavy metal in the liquid. Wherein, the anode 111 is foam iron, and the cathode 113 is an iron nanoparticle embedded nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube array. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a driving voltage of a second portable water purifier 100 according to the present embodiment, and referring to fig. 3, the portable water purifier 100 can be driven when the applied voltage is 1V.
In detail, the present embodiment can be driven by 1.5V dry cell to realize the treatment of organic matter and heavy metal in liquid. Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the treatment of organic matters and heavy metals in the liquid when the driving voltage of the second portable water purifier 100 provided by this embodiment is 1.5V, and please refer to fig. 4, most of the harmful substances such as organic matters and heavy metals can be removed by flocculation at the anode 111.
In detail, the present embodiment can be driven by 1.5V dry cell to realize the treatment of organic matter and heavy metal in liquid. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a situation that the cathode 113 generates hydrogen when the driving voltage of the second portable water purifier 100 provided by this embodiment is 1.5V, please refer to fig. 5, and the hydrogen generating rate of the cathode 113 is 4 mL/min. The residual bacteria after the flocculation at the anode 111 are heated by the hydrogen generated by the cathode 113 to boil the liquid and remove the bacteria in the liquid, so that the non-drinking water in the field can reach the drinkable standard, and the purification effect and quality of the liquid are effectively improved.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third portable water purifier 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, in order to facilitate the storage of the hydrogen prepared by the cathode 113 and the use of the hydrogen heating furnace 115, a hydrogen storage bottle 117 may be disposed between the gas outlet 105 and the hydrogen heating furnace 115 according to the requirement, and the hydrogen storage bottle 117 is used for temporarily storing the hydrogen generated by the cathode 113. The hydrogen produced by the cathode 113 overflows through the gas outlet 105 and is then stored in the hydrogen storage bottle 117, and when the purifier body needs to be heated, the hydrogen storage bottle 117 and the hydrogen heating furnace 115 can be communicated.
Preferably, in order to ensure the safety of the hydrogen heating furnace 115 and improve the quality and efficiency of the operation, a tempering prevention valve 119 may be further provided in the hydrogen heating furnace 115. The tempering prevention valve 119 can effectively prevent the hydrogen gas from being burned from being tempered in the furnace, so that the normal operation of the final sterilization operation can be effectively ensured, and the quality and efficiency of the whole operation can be improved.
Further preferably, in the present embodiment, the material of the water purifier body 102 is a metal or an alloy material. The metal or alloy material has high hardness, is not easy to damage, and can ensure the normal operation of the purification operation. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, different preparation materials may be selected according to different use environments of the water purifier body 102, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fourth portable water purifier 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the water purifier body 102 includes a first accommodating chamber 123 and a second accommodating chamber 125; the liquid inlet 101 and the gas outlet 105 are arranged in the first accommodating cavity 123, the anode 111 and the cathode 113 are both arranged in the first accommodating cavity 123, the anode 111 is used for flocculating purified water, and the cathode 113 is used for generating hydrogen; the liquid outlet 103 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 125, the second accommodating cavity 125 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 123 through a liquid outlet 127, and the hydrogen heating furnace 115 is used for heating the second accommodating cavity 125. Divide water purifier body 102 for two communicating chambeies that hold for first chamber 123 that holds can prepare hydrogen constantly, and the positive pole 111 flocculation edulcoration in, can also hold chamber 125 with the liquid input second after the edulcoration is accomplished, and the second holds chamber 125 and can heat the degerming operation simultaneously, thereby improves the efficiency and the quality of operation.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, a part of impurities may be introduced into the second accommodating chamber 125 or discharged along with the flow of the liquid after the flocculation of the anode 111. Therefore, a screen 129 is disposed at the liquid outlet 127 and/or the liquid outlet 103. The filter screen 129 can be used for preventing the discharge of impurities, and further improving the water purification efficiency and quality. It should be noted that both the liquid outlet 127 and the liquid outlet 103 may be provided with a filter screen 129, or only the liquid outlet 127 or the liquid outlet 103 may be provided with a filter screen 129, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
Further preferably, since the impurities flocculated by the anode 111 are removed, the impurities likely to flow therewith are likely to be the impurities falling from the anode 111, and therefore, the filter screen 129 may be selected from a stainless steel mesh having a blocking function and a good corrosion prevention effect, which can effectively improve the water purification quality of the entire portable water purifier 100.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a portable water purifier 100, which includes a water purifier body 102, a power supply module 107, and a hydrogen heating furnace 115. Wherein, the water purifier body 102 is provided with a liquid inlet 101, a liquid outlet 103 and an air outlet 105; the power supply assembly 107 comprises a power supply 109, and an anode 111 and a cathode 113 which are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply 109, wherein the anode 111 and the cathode 113 both extend into the water purifier body 102; the hydrogen heating furnace 115 is communicated with the gas outlet 105 and used for heating the water purifier body 102. In a specific use process, liquid to be purified is input into the water purifier body 102 from the liquid inlet 101, so that the cathode 113 and the anode 111 are at least partially positioned below the liquid level of the liquid to be purified, the anode 111 is used for flocculating purified water, the cathode 113 is used for generating hydrogen, the hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet 105, the hydrogen supply heating furnace 115 is used for heating the water purifier body 102, and the liquid heated by the hydrogen is discharged from the liquid outlet 103. The embodiment of the invention designs the water purifier with the cathode 113 for hydrogen production and the anode 111 for flocculation, which is convenient to carry and assemble, most of harmful substances such as silt, organic matters and the like can be removed in the flocculation process of the anode 111, the residual bacteria are heated by using the hydrogen generated by the cathode 113 to boil the liquid, the bacteria in the liquid are removed, and the non-drinking water in the field can reach the drinkable standard. Meanwhile, the portable water purifier 100 has relatively small potential (about 1.3V) for generating oxyhydroxide at the anode 111 end, can be driven by a 1.5V dry battery to realize the oxidation treatment of organic matters in liquid, and is convenient and fast, and strong in practicability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A portable water purifier, characterized by comprising:
the water purifier body is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a gas outlet;
the power supply assembly comprises a power supply, and an anode and a cathode which are respectively connected with the anode and the cathode of the power supply, and both the anode and the cathode extend into the water purifier body;
the hydrogen heating furnace is communicated with the air outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body;
the liquid to be purified is input into the water purifier body from the liquid inlet, so that at least part of the cathode and the anode is positioned below the liquid level of the liquid to be purified, the anode is used for flocculating purified water, the cathode is used for generating hydrogen, the hydrogen is discharged from the gas outlet and is used for heating the water purifier body by the hydrogen heating furnace, and the liquid heated by the hydrogen is discharged from the liquid outlet; and the anode is foamed iron, and the cathode is an iron nanoparticle embedded nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube array.
2. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the gas outlet with still be provided with hydrogen storage bottle between the hydrogen heating furnace, hydrogen storage bottle is used for keeping in the negative pole produces hydrogen.
3. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the hydrogen heating furnace is provided with an anti-tempering valve.
4. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the power supply is a solar panel.
5. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the power supply is a dry battery with 1.5V.
6. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet and the gas outlet are all provided with valves.
7. The portable water purifier according to claim 1, wherein:
the water purifier body is made of metal or alloy material.
8. The portable water purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
the water purifier body comprises a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity; the liquid inlet and the gas outlet are arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the anode and the cathode are both arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the anode is used for flocculating purified water, and the cathode is used for generating hydrogen;
the liquid outlet set up in the second holds the chamber, the second hold the chamber with first hold between the chamber through the leakage fluid dram intercommunication, the hydrogen heating furnace be used for the second holds the chamber heating.
9. The portable water purifier according to claim 8, wherein:
and a filter screen is arranged at the liquid outlet and/or the liquid outlet.
10. The portable water purifier according to claim 9, wherein:
the filter screen is a stainless steel filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811342374.6A CN109111012B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Portable water purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811342374.6A CN109111012B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Portable water purifier |
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| CN109111012A CN109111012A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
| CN109111012B true CN109111012B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN201811342374.6A Active CN109111012B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Portable water purifier |
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| KR20190012100A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2019-02-08 | 주식회사 패러데이오투 | Electrochemical Oxygen Generator |
| CN108160077A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 江苏大学 | A kind of preparation method of nitrogen-doped carbon nanometer pipe coated metal ferrocobalt composite material |
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