CN109110054A - A kind of separation structure - Google Patents

A kind of separation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109110054A
CN109110054A CN201810870511.7A CN201810870511A CN109110054A CN 109110054 A CN109110054 A CN 109110054A CN 201810870511 A CN201810870511 A CN 201810870511A CN 109110054 A CN109110054 A CN 109110054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain plate
slide assemblies
separation
track
separating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810870511.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭健伟
尹杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Institute Of Ship And Ocean Engineering Design (china State Shipbuilding Corp Sixth 0 Five Research Institute)
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Institute Of Ship And Ocean Engineering Design (china State Shipbuilding Corp Sixth 0 Five Research Institute)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Institute Of Ship And Ocean Engineering Design (china State Shipbuilding Corp Sixth 0 Five Research Institute) filed Critical Guangzhou Institute Of Ship And Ocean Engineering Design (china State Shipbuilding Corp Sixth 0 Five Research Institute)
Priority to CN201810870511.7A priority Critical patent/CN109110054A/en
Publication of CN109110054A publication Critical patent/CN109110054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B11/00Interior subdivision of hulls

Abstract

A kind of separation structure, when being applied to the cabin of house or passenger boat and carrying out space separation, by driving slide assemblies to move towards, separate curtain board ends portion to close up, its middle part is folded down, and when closing up and offset with ground in the middle part of separation curtain plate, the separation to space can be realized.When space no longer needs to separate, then by driving slide assemblies to be moved away from, separation curtain board ends are separate, are deployed in the lower section of horizontal smallpox again up.At this point, separating the ground space that curtain plate will not influence house or cabin, the use in space will not influence, and separation curtain plate can also be used as one layer of furred ceiling, decorate to smallpox, concealed structure, such as structure of ship deck bottom surface, air hose, spool equipment, keep space more neat and artistic.

Description

A kind of separation structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separation structure, in particular to a kind of separation structure peculiar to vessel.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's life quality, it is desirable to will according to the demand of different occasions in some public places One large space cabin is separated into multiple small spaces, can restore to merge again when needing whole large space, to meet different joys Happy demand, the public place especially on passenger boat, such as cabin are being needed because its space is limited by a complete cabin When being separated into several spaces to provide different demands, usually using fixed steel bulkhead, screen or shut-off above deck It is separated, however, when stating three kinds of structures in use and being separated, however it remains following problems: 1, in use be fixed on first When steel bulkhead on plate is separated, although steel bulkhead can completely separate cabin, because it is to fix above deck, Its position is immutable, when needing penetrates through cabin, it is necessary to the ship that applies for checking and examination again inspection, Zai Fan factory dismounting of submitting to a higher level for approval or revision again, artificial, material Material takes time and effort, and does not meet now to the flexible demands of the cabin spaces transformation of passenger boat;2, screen separates there are two types of form, a kind of It is that interim movable partition separates, although structure is simple, the flexible demands of cabin spaces transformation can be met, and can accomplish visually Separation, but interim movable partition cannot the complete compartment, the sound of adjacent space and the ship of light cannot obstruct, separately One is the separation of guide tracked screen, the screen of this structure still needs to occupy more space after gathering, influences cabin to a certain extent The usable floor area of room;Although 3, shut-off separates the area that can be not take up deck after rolled, it can also accomplish preferably to prevent fires and divide Every, but shut-off can generate sharp noise during winding and unreeling, and be not suitable for frequently using in public places, in addition, by Belong to flexible separation in shut-off, thus shut-off surface can not installation door, completely cut off two neighboring space completely, made two skies Interior guest can not pass in and out, and can not also link up.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of flexible structure is simple, is not take up space and makes the visual effect in space separated And the better separation structure of cabin function.
A kind of separation structure of the present invention, including be attached under smallpox can middle part doubling and opening separation curtain plate, The track of setting consistent with curtain plate opening direction is separated, the both ends for separating curtain plate are separately installed with slide assemblies, slide assemblies Installation drives it to slide along track in orbit, by driving mechanism, drives the slide assemblies at both ends to transport in opposite directions by driving mechanism The dynamic ground that is folded to that can make to separate curtain plate, realizes and separates;And drive the slide assemblies back movement at both ends that can then make to separate mould Plate opening is hung below smallpox.
A kind of separation structure of the present invention drives slide assemblies to move back and forth along track by driving mechanism, can Realize the folding and opening for separating curtain plate.When being applied to the cabin of house or passenger boat and carrying out space separation, passes through driving and slide Dynamic component moves towards, separate curtain board ends portion close up, middle part be folded down, when separate curtain plate in the middle part of close up and with ground phase To when, the separation to space can be realized.When space no longer needs to separate, then by driving slide assemblies to be moved away from, point Curtain board ends are separate, are deployed in the lower section of horizontal smallpox again up.At this point, separating curtain plate will not influence house or cabin The ground space of room will not influence the use in space, and separation curtain plate can also be used as one layer of furred ceiling, fill to smallpox Decorations, concealed structure, such as structure, air hose, the spool equipment of ship deck bottom surface, keep space more neat and artistic.
The separation structure is simple, it is flexible and convenient to use, be not take up space, meanwhile, can be from smallpox when the compartment Make the visual effect in the space separated more so as to preferably block sound and light to propagate to comprehensive partition on ground It is good.In addition, it automatically forms window and door by the space after separation curtain plate two sides are symmetrical arranged window and door opening can make to separate, Space function after separation is also more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is open configuration structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is segmented state structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is open configuration structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is segmented state structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main view of slide assemblies of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left view of slide assemblies of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of separation structure, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including be attached under smallpox can middle part doubling and opening separation curtain plate 1, The track 5 of setting consistent with 1 opening direction of curtain plate is separated, the both ends for separating curtain plate 1 are separately installed with slide assemblies 2, slide Component is mounted in track 5, drives it to slide along track 5 by driving mechanism, and the slide assemblies at both ends are driven by driving mechanism The ground that is folded to that can make to separate curtain plate 1 is moved toward one another, realizes and separates;And drive the slide assemblies back movement at both ends that can then make Separate the opening of template 1 to hang below smallpox.
The track 5 is i-beam structure;Slide assemblies are coaster, and coaster includes apparatus for suspension 2,2 top two sides of apparatus for suspension Pulley 3 is installed, pulley 3 is embedded in I-steel web two sides, can roll on plate below, setting is prolonged in the bottom of apparatus for suspension 2 Extending portion, extension are hinged with the end for separating curtain plate 1.
The track 5 can also be the downward channel suspending rail of notch, and the two sides of channel suspending rail extend inwardly;Slide assemblies are The coaster being installed in channled rail, coaster include apparatus for suspension 2, and 2 top two sides of apparatus for suspension are equipped with pulley 3, and pulley 3 is embedded in It can be rolled in conduit in the conduit of channel suspending rail, extension, extension and separation curtain plate 1 are set in the bottom of apparatus for suspension 2 End is hinged.
The extension position hinged with 1 end of curtain plate is separated may be configured as separating the side that the doubling of curtain plate is closed up, with Make after separating the doubling of curtain plate, two wing flats plates can close up as far as possible.
The driving mechanism can be for positioned at the electric winch 7 of track two sides, the end of the drag-line 8 of two electric winches lies in cunning On dynamic component, such as lies on apparatus for suspension, wound by electric winch, drag-line can drive slide assemblies to slide in and out pulling along track It is mobile to separate curtain board ends, makes to separate curtain plate opening;And when electric winch unreels, slide assemblies can separate the self weight of curtain plate again Or slid in opposition under the action of the external force of drop-down along track, fold separation curtain plate again.
In addition to setting electric winch drives apparatus for suspension by drag-line, other modes can also be taken, such as: drag-line is replaced At chain, one fixed chain wheels are set in the winch other side, the chain for connecting apparatus for suspension bypasses winch driving wheel and sprocket wheel from both ends After dock;Or rack gear is set at track lower panel, motor and gear, motor drive gear are set in slides carriage Slides carriage can be made mobile.
It is taken in the day for separating top in the middle part of curtain plate and is also provided with positioning component 13, fixed pulley is arranged in positioning component bottom 6, it is respectively provided with fixed pulley 4 in two slide assemblies 2 and separation 1 hinged place of curtain plate, is separating the hinged place of doubling in the middle part of curtain plate Two sides are also respectively arranged with fixed pulley;The drag-line of electric winch above the fixed pulley of the slide assemblies of corresponding side around later, connect From separate curtain plate in the middle part of doubling hinged place side fixed pulley below bypass, then from the fixed pulley of positioning component bottom Side bypasses, then bypasses below the fixed pulley of the other end of doubling hinged place in the middle part of curtain plate from separating, then from other side slide assemblies It bypasses, is eventually connected on the electric winch of the other side above the fixed pulley of hinged place.It is drawn by driving two electric winches winding Rope can drive and separate curtain plate opening, and by unreeling drag-line, separating curtain plate again can be under Gravitative Loads, sagging folding, realizes Separate.
In the also settable tensioning wheel in side for separating the fixed pulley of hinged place in the middle part of curtain plate, pass through setting for tensioning wheel 12 Set can better tension cable, thus make driving it is more smooth, and avoid separate curtain plate on both sides of the middle drag-line interference.
Slide assemblies 2 can be hinged by shaft and separation 1 end of curtain plate, slide assemblies and separation curtain plate end hinged place The wheel shaft of fixed pulley is hinged shaft.
Two slide assemblies and the hinged place for separating curtain plate end, can be respectively positioned on the inside of slide assemblies.Such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, lead to It crosses hinged shaft setting in inside, after slide assemblies driving can be made to separate the folding of curtain plate, the both ends positioned at top part curtain plate can And obtain more to hold together, to keep the metope in space after separating more vertical, visual effect is more preferable.
The positioning component is similarly installed in track, and connection positioning drive mechanisms drive it to move along track.Pass through control Positioning drive mechanisms driving positioning component processed is mobile, and the driving mechanism cooperation driving slide assemblies for separating curtain plate two sides are mobile, can So that the slide assemblies integral translation of positioning component and two sides, can realize automatically and separate the movement that curtain plate folds spaced-apart locations, from And space can be separated in different positions as needed, it is easy to operate, and separation is more flexible changeable, such as Fig. 4.
It can also be not provided with positioning component, during separating template folding, change the mobile speed of two sides coaster, make The speed one fast one of two coasters is slow, or keeps two coasters mobile to same direction, also may be implemented in different location and is separated Effect.
The positioning drive mechanisms can be two mutually matched electric winches of track two sides, an electric winch winding When, another is unreeled.The driving mobile to positioning component is realized by the cooperation of two electric winches, to realize to positioning component The control of position.It only can also include the electric winch 16 of track side with positioning drive mechanisms, be arranged one in the track other side Fixed pulley 17, one end of the drag-line of the electric winch lie in the side of positioning component 13, and the other end is around the track other side The positioning component other side is lain in after fixed pulley again.When the forward and reverse driving drag-line of electric winch, the automatic side for realizing positioning component Winding, the other side unreel, so as to realize conveniently by the forward and reverse rotation of an electric winch to two sides of positioning component To mobile driving, the control to positioning component position, such as Fig. 1 can be easily realized.
The two curtain plate units in left and right can be divided by separating curtain plate 1, and connecting plate 18, two curtains are arranged at two curtain plate unit docking Plate unit is hinged with the connecting plate 18 respectively.Under such structure, the articulated position of two act of plate unit and connecting plate can be set A fixed spacing is set, thus when two curtain plate units fold, it is ensured that two acts of plate units do not occur when turning to plumbness Blocking is interfered, to can guarantee that curtain plate unit keeps vertical state in folding afterwards in place, the effect contacted with bottom surface is more preferable, It is more aesthetically pleasing.The shape of connecting plate 18 selects multiplicity, can also be rectangular, polygon etc. such as the triangle in the present embodiment.
Limit pulley 10 can be also respectively arranged on the apparatus for suspension 2 and positioning component 13, the limit pulley 10 Surface is contacted with the vertical wall surface of the channel suspending rail groove of track 5 or with the I-steel web surface of i-beam track.By setting Set limit pulley 10 keeps coaster more stable smooth along sliding for track to limit the movement of coaster horizontal direction.
It is described to separate the frame structure that curtain plate 1 is steel.Since it is rigid structure, convenient on separating curtain plate 1 Door and window etc. is pre-seted, convenient for making the people in adjacent space pass in and out and link up;In addition, having sealed up insulating effect on the frame structure Decorative panel can not only promote visual effect, moreover it is possible to which the light and sound for completely cutting off adjacent space avoid interfering with each other.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of separation structure, it is characterised in that: including be attached under smallpox can middle part doubling and opening separation curtain plate (1), The track (5) of setting consistent with curtain plate (1) opening direction is separated, the both ends for separating curtain plate (1) are separately installed with slide assemblies, Slide assemblies are mounted in track (5), drive it to slide along track (5) by driving mechanism, drive both ends by driving mechanism Slide assemblies, which move toward one another, can make separation curtain plate (1) be folded to ground, realize and separate;And drive the slide assemblies at both ends mutually unlucky It is dynamic then can make to separate curtain plate (1) to open and hang below smallpox.
2. separation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the track (5) is the downward channel suspending rail of notch, The two sides of channel suspending rail extend inwardly;Slide assemblies are the coaster being installed in channled rail, and coaster includes apparatus for suspension (2), Two sides are equipped with pulley (3) at the top of apparatus for suspension (2), and pulley (3) is embedded in the conduit of channel suspending rail and can roll in conduit, Extension is arranged in the bottom of apparatus for suspension (2), and extension is hinged with the end for separating curtain plate (1).
3. separation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the track (5) is i-beam structure;Slide assemblies For coaster, coaster includes apparatus for suspension (2), and two sides are equipped with pulley (3) at the top of apparatus for suspension (2), and pulley (3) is embedded in I-steel abdomen Plate two sides, can roll on plate below, and extension, extension and the end for separating curtain plate (1) is arranged in the bottom of apparatus for suspension (2) It is hinged.
4. according to claim 1 to separation structure described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism be positioned at The end of the electric winch of track two sides, the drag-line of two electric winches is lain on slide assemblies, winds drag-line by electric winch Driving slide assemblies slide in and out pulling separation curtain board ends along track and move, and make to separate curtain plate opening;And when electric winch is put When volume, slide assemblies can slide in opposition under the action of separating the external force of the self weight of curtain plate or drop-down along track again, make to separate curtain plate It folds again.
5. according to claim 1 to separation structure described in any one of 3, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism be positioned at Separate two electric winches of curtain plate two sides, the day for separating top in the middle part of curtain plate, which is taken, is additionally provided with positioning component, positioning component Fixed pulley is arranged in bottom, is respectively provided with fixed pulley in two slide assemblies and separation curtain plate hinged place, is separating doubling in the middle part of curtain plate The two sides of hinged place be also respectively arranged with fixed pulley;The drag-line of electric winch is above the fixed pulley of the slide assemblies of corresponding side It is bypassed around later, then from the fixed pulley lower section for separating the hinged place side of doubling in the middle part of curtain plate, then from positioning component bottom Fixed pulley above bypass, then bypassed below the fixed pulley of the other end of doubling hinged place in the middle part of curtain plate from separating, then from another It bypasses, is eventually connected on the electric winch of the other side above fixed pulley at Slideslip member hinges.
6. separation structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: slide assemblies are by shaft and separate this end of curtain hinge It connects, slide assemblies and the wheel shaft for separating the fixed pulley of curtain plate end hinged place are hinged shaft.
7. separation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide assemblies of two sides and the hinged place for separating curtain plate It is respectively positioned on the inside of slide assemblies.
8. separation structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the slide assemblies of two sides and the hinged place for separating curtain plate It is respectively positioned on the inside of slide assemblies.
9. separation structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the positioning component is similarly installed in track, even Connecing positioning drive mechanisms drives it to move along track.
10. separation structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: positioning drive mechanisms are the electric mincing of track side A fixed pulley is arranged in vehicle, the track other side, and one end of the drag-line of the electric winch is lain on positioning component side, the other end Around lying in the positioning component other side again after the fixed pulley of the track other side.
CN201810870511.7A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of separation structure Pending CN109110054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810870511.7A CN109110054A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of separation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810870511.7A CN109110054A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of separation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109110054A true CN109110054A (en) 2019-01-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810870511.7A Pending CN109110054A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of separation structure

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3295588A (en) * 1965-06-25 1967-01-03 Hough Mfg Corp Operable panel type partition arrangement
KR20090006095U (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-22 이건산업 주식회사 Sliding door
CN203406588U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-22 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Cable pulley
TWM475502U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-01 Jia-You Shen Electric folding door
CN104720531A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 广州市诗德节能科技有限公司 Full-automatic curtain drive device
CN107503448A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-22 巴中欧复建材有限公司 The moveable lightweight bulkhead of pin-connected panel
CN207032616U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-02-23 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible furred ceiling
CN107816296A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-20 保定嘉盛光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic curtain wall intelligent folding window
CN108049544A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-05-18 邵环宇 A kind of folding ceiling of easy integral installation
CN208915359U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-05-31 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) A kind of separation structure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3295588A (en) * 1965-06-25 1967-01-03 Hough Mfg Corp Operable panel type partition arrangement
KR20090006095U (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-22 이건산업 주식회사 Sliding door
CN203406588U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-22 深圳市许继自动化技术有限公司 Cable pulley
TWM475502U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-01 Jia-You Shen Electric folding door
CN104720531A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-24 广州市诗德节能科技有限公司 Full-automatic curtain drive device
CN207032616U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-02-23 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 A kind of collapsible furred ceiling
CN107503448A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-22 巴中欧复建材有限公司 The moveable lightweight bulkhead of pin-connected panel
CN108049544A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-05-18 邵环宇 A kind of folding ceiling of easy integral installation
CN107816296A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-20 保定嘉盛光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic curtain wall intelligent folding window
CN208915359U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-05-31 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) A kind of separation structure

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Address after: 510250 No. 126, innovation road, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Applicant after: Guangzhou Ship and Ocean Engineering Design and Research Institute (the 65th Research Institute of China State Shipbuilding Corporation Corp.)

Address before: 510250 No. 126, innovation road, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Applicant before: GUANGZHOU SHIPBUILDING AND OCEAN ENGINEERING DESIGN Research Institute (THE 605TH RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING Corp.,Ltd.)