CN109110007A - Auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning hair cover and fender - Google Patents
Auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning hair cover and fender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109110007A CN109110007A CN201811014943.4A CN201811014943A CN109110007A CN 109110007 A CN109110007 A CN 109110007A CN 201811014943 A CN201811014943 A CN 201811014943A CN 109110007 A CN109110007 A CN 109110007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fender
- positioning
- hair
- tooling
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
- B62D65/024—Positioning of sub-units or components with respect to body shell or other sub-units or components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hair cover and fender assembling and positioning auxiliary tool which comprises a tool frame, wherein a positioning structure for positioning the tool frame on a vehicle body, a fender mounting positioning block for positioning a fender mounting position and a hair cover hinge mounting positioning pin for positioning the hair cover hinge mounting position are arranged at the end part of the tool frame. The auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning the hair cover and the fender has reasonable structural design, ensures that the hair cover and the fender can meet the appearance matching requirement of peripheral parts during assembling, can reduce the adjustment amount of welding, assembling and debugging stations, reduces complaints of production staff, and improves the assembling efficiency; meanwhile, the appearance matching effect and consistency of the hair cover and the fender with peripheral parts can be well guaranteed, and the product quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile assembling technical fields, assemble positioning auxiliary work more particularly, to a kind of hair lid and fender
Dress.
Background technique
Hair lid and fender directly influence whole front face region with periphery member gap as appearance matching important part
Beauty and quality requirement, hair lid just become important one of the region-of-interest of user naturally with the gap of fender, be also simultaneously
One of each matched key points and difficulties of main engine plants' vehicle.
Hair covers a kind of common assembly Position Design mode: A benchmark control Z-direction (2 in hinge face, 2
Buffer stopper at headlight), B benchmark control Y-direction (gap of hair lid and fender is adjusted with reference to fender adjustment), C base
Standard controls X to (with reference to the front-rear position for adjusting hair lid with the degree of registration of fender or A column).
A kind of common assembly Position Design mode of fender is: A benchmark controls Y-direction, and (1 in preceding wing for protecting installation place
Plate mounting bracket, 1 in the body mounts close to first three hornblock, the body mounts of 1 threshold under side wall), B benchmark control
Z-direction (fender mounting bracket at reinforcing beam outside plate two on front wheel housing) processed, C benchmark control X to (wing at two on side wall assembly
Plate mounting bracket).The gap at such assembly positioning method, fender and front door guarantees that gap consistent performance is obtained by gap block
To guarantee.The face difference at fender and front door is realized by manually adjusting, and is in addition also influenced by part installation point precision, face is poor
Consistent performance cannot be guaranteed.Realize that gap consistent performance is obtained by manually adjusting in the gap of fender and hood
Less than guarantee.
In order to guarantee that the appearance cooperation of hair lid and fender and peripheral component requires, each main engine plants are generally all by hair lid and the wing
Daughter board installation point is designed to via hole.Being welded, workshop increases equipment adjustment station, improves hair lid and wing by manually adjusting
The appearance matching effect of plate and peripheral component, but following deficiency is also brought simultaneously: 1, be welded station on-line tuning, and production line increases
Full-time station, human cost rise；2, it is lower to manually adjust efficiency, is unable to satisfy fast and efficiently productive temp requirement；3, one
Cause property is poor, and basic 100% needs to adjust, and Manufacturing Worker complains big；4, the user beauty and matter higher and higher to appearance are unable to satisfy
Amount requires.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of hair lid and fender assembly are fixed
Position auxiliary mould, with reach assembly consistency it is good, the high purpose of assembly efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling, including tooling frame, and the end of the tooling frame, which is equipped with, to be used
In the location structure that tooling frame is located on vehicle body, be used to position fender installation site fender installation locating piece with
And the hair cover hinge for positioning hair cover hinge installation site installs positioning pin.
Further, the both ends structure of the tooling frame is identical.
The location structure includes two for being respectively positioned on headlight installation crossbeam and front wheel housing connecting plate ontology
A tool locating block and for be located in hair cover hinge mounting plate on tool locating pin.
The tooling frame is square frame.
The fender installation locating piece is one group be arranged side by side.
The hair cover hinge installation positioning pin is that two positioning pins are arranged side by side.
The end of the tooling frame is equipped with the fixed plate for fixed hair cover hinge installation positioning pin, is equipped in fixed plate
Magnet.
The hair cover hinge mounting plate is equipped with location hole compatible with tool locating pin, and location hole continues to use hair cover hinge
Mounting plate master positioning hole.
Outer rim on the tool locating pin is equipped with section.
The tool locating pin includes master positioning pin and secondary positioning pin, and the master positioning pin is straight pin, and secondary positioning pin is
Rhombus pin.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
The hair lid and fender assembly positioning assisting tooling are reasonable in design, guarantee hair lid and fender in assembly both
The appearance matching for being able to satisfy peripheral component requires, and can be reduced the adjustment station adjustment amount that is welded, and reduces Manufacturing Worker and complains, improves
Assembly efficiency；It can guarantee hair lid and fender and peripheral component appearance matching effect and consistency well again simultaneously, mention
High yield quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is auxiliary mould structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that vehicle body of the present invention positions schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that present invention hair cover hinge and tooling cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that fender of the present invention and tooling cooperate schematic diagram.
In figure:
1. tooling frame, 2. end-rack, 3. fenders install locating piece I, 4. tool locating blocks, 5. fenders and install locating piece
II, 6. tool locating pins, 7. fenders installation locating piece III, 8. send out cover hinge installation positioning pin, 9. hair cover hinges, 10. wings
Plate.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling, including tooling frame 1 and are located at work
Two end-rack 2 of frame ends are filled, the structure at the both ends of tooling frame is identical.
Two end-rack are oppositely arranged on the end of tooling frame, and tooling frame is square frame；And handle is equipped in end-rack,
Convenient for operation.
End-rack is equipped with location structure for tooling frame to be located on vehicle body, is used to position fender installation site
Fender installation locating piece and for position hair cover hinge installation site hair cover hinge installation positioning pin 8.
Fender installation locating piece is one group be arranged side by side, respectively fender installation locating piece I 3 and fender installation
Locating piece II 5 and fender install locating piece III 7, and fender installs locating piece I and fender installation locating piece III to wing
The both ends installation site of plate 10 positions, and fender installation locating piece II positions the intermediate mounting position of fender, positions
Accurately.
Sending out cover hinge installation positioning pin 8 is that two positioning pins are arranged side by side.The end of tooling frame is equipped with for fixed hair
Cover hinge installs the fixed plate of positioning pin, is equipped with magnet in fixed plate.When sending out cover hinge installation, hinge can be fixed by magnet
It in tooling, is not easy to shake, installation is accurate.
Location structure includes two works for being respectively positioned on headlight installation crossbeam and front wheel housing connecting plate ontology
Fill locating piece 4 and the tool locating pin 6 for being located on hair cover hinge mounting plate.
It sends out cover hinge mounting plate and is equipped with location hole compatible with tool locating pin, location hole continues to use hair cover hinge installation
Plate master positioning hole.
Tool locating pin 6 includes master positioning pin and secondary positioning pin, and master positioning pin is straight pin, and secondary positioning pin is rhombus pin,
Outer rim on master positioning pin is equipped with section, can control X, Y and Z-direction positioning, and the outer rim on secondary positioning pin is equipped with section, controllably
X processed and Z-direction positioning, and the end sold at two is equipped with guide frame.
Location hole selection hair cover hinge mounting plate master positioning hole of the tooling on vehicle body, sends out cover hinge mounting plate welding sequence
Arrangement, which will be placed on main spelling station, to be completed, to shorten part match dimension chain.Tool locating pin specific size is according to hair cover hinge
Mounting plate location hole size designs.
It is installed in headlight and respectively chooses a Z to face on connecting plate ontology and hair cover hinge mounting plate before crossbeam, front wheel housing
As the Z-direction datum level of tooling, unilateral side uses three Z-direction benchmark, bilateral symmetry.
First then hair cover hinge is located in tooling by tool locating to vehicle body when assembly, is covered hair by tooling
Hinge 9 is installed on vehicle body, is then again installed to fender on vehicle body by tooling, and finally hair lid passes through the self-positioning spiral shell of hinge
Bolt is installed on vehicle body.
Specifically:
Hair lid and fender tooling are assemblied on vehicle body hair housing assembly, and tool locating pin is put into vehicle body or so hinge mounting plate
Each master positioning hole；
Hair cover hinge is navigated on hair lid and fender tooling, embeds strong magnets with hinge binding face in tooling, is led to
It crosses magnet hinge is fixed in tooling；After hinge positioning, the bolt that urgent hair cover hinge is connect with vehicle body then again will positioning
The hair cover hinge other end in tooling is removed；
Fender and front door gap are mixed up by hand-held chock, it then will be 3 on fender and hair lid and fender tooling
A Y-direction positioning surface fitting, last urgent bolt；
Hair lid is mounted directly by self-positioning bolt；Take out hair lid and fender tooling.
The present invention will directly send out cover hinge using an auxiliary mould and fender is assembled in a sequence, shortens dimensional clain loop,
It directly can effectively guarantee the appearance matching effect of hair lid and fender and peripheral component, while can reach again and reduce adjustment frequency
Rate improves the purpose of consistency.In addition tool structure is simple, and within 20Kg, strong operability pushes away entire tooling Weight control
Wide property is strong.
It above are only and preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, above-mentioned technical characteristic can form multiple hairs in any combination
Bright example scheme.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will
Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling, including tooling frame, it is characterised in that: the tooling frame
The fender peace that end is equipped with location structure for tooling frame to be located on vehicle body, is used to position fender installation site
It fills locating piece and the hair cover hinge for positioning hair cover hinge installation site installs positioning pin.
2. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the tooling frame
End construction is identical.
3. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the location structure includes
For be respectively positioned at headlight installation crossbeam and front wheel housing connecting plate ontology on two tool locating blocks and for positioning
Tool locating pin on hair cover hinge mounting plate.
4. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tooling frame is side
Shape frame.
5. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fender installation is fixed
Position block is one group be arranged side by side.
6. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hair cover hinge installation
Positioning pin is that two positioning pins are arranged side by side.
7. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the tooling frame
Portion is equipped with the fixed plate for fixed hair cover hinge installation positioning pin, is equipped with magnet in fixed plate.
8. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the hair cover hinge installation
Plate is equipped with location hole compatible with tool locating pin, and location hole continues to use hair cover hinge mounting plate master positioning hole.
9. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: on the tool locating pin
Outer rim be equipped with section.
10. hair lid and fender assemble positioning assisting tooling as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tool locating pin
Including master positioning pin and secondary positioning pin, the master positioning pin is straight pin, and secondary positioning pin is rhombus pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014943.4A CN109110007B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning hair cover and fender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014943.4A CN109110007B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning hair cover and fender |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109110007A true CN109110007A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
| CN109110007B CN109110007B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=64861641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014943.4A Active CN109110007B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Auxiliary tool for assembling and positioning hair cover and fender |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109110007B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789638A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Car size precision control assembly method based on plastic fender |
| CN111347209A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-30 | 江铃重型汽车有限公司 | Storage box cover plate positioning tool |
| CN112247891A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle fender mounting and positioning tool |
| CN112298407A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile front face system installation positioning structure and positioning method thereof |
| CN112621628A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fender positioning tool and fender positioning method |
| CN112960049A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-15 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | Automobile front grille assembling and positioning tool and front grille assembling method |
| CN113954994A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-01-21 | 王博 | New energy automobile engine hood installation positioning device and installation process |
| CN114789411A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-07-26 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Automobile front face positioning tool and positioning method thereof |
| CN114905458A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-16 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Harness for engine hood closing assembly |
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| FR3010688A1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-20 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | TOOL FOR REPLACING THE FRONT COVER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH A NEW HOOD |
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| CN107309629A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 | A kind of New energy automobile motor assembly line pallet is special to lift positioning carrier |
| CN108177708A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | A kind of white body front-end module assembly fixture |
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| CN102596694A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2012-07-18 | 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 | Attachment of a front fender to the fixed plate of a motor vehicle hood hinge |
| FR3010688A1 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-20 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | TOOL FOR REPLACING THE FRONT COVER OF A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH A NEW HOOD |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789638B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Car size precision control assembly method based on plastic fender |
| CN110789638A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Car size precision control assembly method based on plastic fender |
| CN111347209A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-30 | 江铃重型汽车有限公司 | Storage box cover plate positioning tool |
| CN111347209B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-03-01 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Storage box cover plate positioning tool |
| CN112247891B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle fender mounting and positioning tool |
| CN112247891A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle fender mounting and positioning tool |
| CN112298407B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-06-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile front face system installation positioning structure and positioning method thereof |
| CN112298407A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile front face system installation positioning structure and positioning method thereof |
| CN112621628B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-02-01 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fender positioning tool and fender positioning method |
| CN112621628A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fender positioning tool and fender positioning method |
| CN112960049A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-15 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | Automobile front grille assembling and positioning tool and front grille assembling method |
| CN112960049B (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-06-07 | 奇瑞商用车（安徽）有限公司 | Automobile front grille assembling and positioning tool and front grille assembling method |
| CN113954994A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-01-21 | 王博 | New energy automobile engine hood installation positioning device and installation process |
| CN114789411A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-07-26 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Automobile front face positioning tool and positioning method thereof |
| CN114789411B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-09-08 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Automobile front face positioning tool and positioning method thereof |
| CN114905458A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-16 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Harness for engine hood closing assembly |
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| CN109110007B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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