CN109109962B - Automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device - Google Patents
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- CN109109962B CN109109962B CN201811012088.3A CN201811012088A CN109109962B CN 109109962 B CN109109962 B CN 109109962B CN 201811012088 A CN201811012088 A CN 201811012088A CN 109109962 B CN109109962 B CN 109109962B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/04—Hand wheels
- B62D1/06—Rims, e.g. with heating means; Rim covers
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Abstract
本发明提供一种自动排水防滑方向盘装置,它包括方向盘模块、排水模块及集水模块;所述方向盘外圈的左右两侧设置有凹槽;所述排水模块包括吸水块,所述吸水块的下端设置有压块,所述压块上设置有滑轨,所述压块的内侧面与所述凹槽的内壁之间连接有拉簧;所述集水模块包括集水腔;所述集水腔两端设置有对称导流槽;所述导流槽与所述集水腔之间设置有防回流的斜板,所述斜板铰接在所述导流槽的内壁上;该自动排水防滑方向盘装置是一种能够自动吸收驾驶员手部的汗水,同时利用驾驶员转动方向盘的操作,将水分吸收并储存,避免方向盘出现潮湿打滑现象的装置。
The invention provides an automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device, which includes a steering wheel module, a drainage module and a water collecting module; grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the outer ring of the steering wheel; the drainage module includes a water absorption block, and the A pressure block is arranged at the lower end, a slide rail is arranged on the pressure block, and a tension spring is connected between the inner side surface of the pressure block and the inner wall of the groove; the water collecting module includes a water collecting cavity; Two ends of the water cavity are provided with symmetrical diversion grooves; between the diversion groove and the water collecting cavity, a backflow prevention inclined plate is arranged, and the inclined plate is hinged on the inner wall of the diversion groove; the automatic drainage The anti-skid steering wheel device is a device that can automatically absorb the sweat of the driver's hands, and at the same time use the operation of the driver to turn the steering wheel to absorb and store the moisture to prevent the steering wheel from slipping wet.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车配件领域,特别地,是涉及一种防滑方向盘。The invention relates to the field of auto parts, in particular, to an anti-skid steering wheel.
背景技术Background technique
方向盘一般是通过花键与转向轴相连,其功能是将驾驶员作用到转向盘边缘上的力转变为转矩后传递给转向轴,从而实现转向的作用;现有的汽车方向盘,通常在外表面上都有一层包裹层,不仅能够为驾驶员提供舒适的握感,同时也有一定的防滑效果,提高驾驶的安全性;这样的设计对于手汗较重的驾驶员来说,由于驾驶员在握持方向盘时,掌心与方向盘紧贴在一起,因此掌心的汗水会吸附在方向盘的外圈上,驾驶员在转向时极易出现因汗水导致方向盘打滑的情况,增加了驾驶员驾驶的危险性;为解决此类问题,驾驶员在驾驶汽车时,通常会打开汽车空调,将空调出风方向对准方向盘握持的位置,由于驾驶员的掌心背对空调出风口,不仅除汗的效果有限,而且空调长时间的对手部进行吹起,也会引起手部不适,从而影响安全驾驶;此外,方向盘长期处于潮湿环境中,也会加快方向盘包裹层的氧化作用,降低方向盘的使用寿命,不利于降低驾驶成本;综上所述,因此存在着缺陷。The steering wheel is generally connected to the steering shaft through splines, and its function is to convert the force exerted by the driver on the edge of the steering wheel into torque and then transmit it to the steering shaft to achieve steering; There is a layer of wrapping on the top, which not only provides the driver with a comfortable grip, but also has a certain anti-slip effect to improve driving safety; such a design is suitable for drivers with heavy sweaty hands. When the steering wheel is used, the palm of the hand is closely attached to the steering wheel, so the sweat of the palm will be absorbed on the outer ring of the steering wheel, and the driver is prone to the situation that the steering wheel slips due to sweat when turning, which increases the danger of the driver; To solve such problems, when the driver is driving the car, he usually turns on the air conditioner of the car and aligns the air outlet direction of the air conditioner with the position where the steering wheel is held. Since the driver's palm is facing the air outlet of the air conditioner, not only the effect of sweat removal is limited, but also the effect of removing sweat is limited. If the air conditioner blows on the hand for a long time, it will also cause discomfort to the hand, thus affecting safe driving; in addition, the steering wheel is in a humid environment for a long time, which will also accelerate the oxidation of the steering wheel wrapping layer and reduce the service life of the steering wheel, which is not conducive to reducing the Driving costs; all of the above, so there are drawbacks.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种自动排水防滑方向盘装置,能够自动吸收驾驶员手部的汗水,同时利用驾驶员转动方向盘的操作,将水分吸收并储存,避免方向盘出现潮湿打滑的现象。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device, which can automatically absorb the sweat of the driver's hands, and at the same time utilize the operation of the driver to turn the steering wheel to absorb and store the moisture, so as to avoid the phenomenon of wet slippage of the steering wheel. .
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是:该自动排水防滑方向盘装置,它包括方向盘模块、排水模块及集水模块;所述方向盘模块包括方向盘外圈,所述方向盘外圈的左右两侧设置有凹槽,所述方向盘外圈通过支杆与汽车转向轴连接,其连接方式与汽车方向盘的通用连接方式一致;所述排水模块包括吸水块,所述吸水块使用吸水海绵,所述吸水块安装在所述方向盘外圈的凹槽内,所述吸水块的下端设置有压块,所述压块上设置有滑轨,所述压块滑动装配在所述滑轨上,所述压块的内侧面与所述凹槽的内壁之间连接有拉簧;所述集水模块包括集水腔,所述集水腔设置在所述方向盘外圈的下端,所述集水腔为可拆卸安装;所述集水腔两端设置有对称导流槽,所述导流槽与所述凹槽的下端联通;所述导流槽与所述集水腔之间设置有防回流的斜板,所述斜板铰接在所述导流槽的内壁上。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device includes a steering wheel module, a drainage module and a water collecting module; the steering wheel module includes a steering wheel outer ring, and the left and right sides of the steering wheel outer ring are provided with There is a groove, and the outer ring of the steering wheel is connected with the steering shaft of the automobile through the support rod, and the connection method is consistent with the general connection method of the steering wheel of the automobile; Installed in the groove of the outer ring of the steering wheel, the lower end of the water absorption block is provided with a pressure block, the pressure block is provided with a slide rail, the pressure block is slidably assembled on the slide rail, the pressure block A tension spring is connected between the inner side of the steering wheel and the inner wall of the groove; the water collecting module includes a water collecting cavity, the water collecting cavity is arranged at the lower end of the outer ring of the steering wheel, and the water collecting cavity is detachable installation; two ends of the water collecting cavity are provided with symmetrical guide grooves, and the guide grooves communicate with the lower end of the grooves; a backflow prevention inclined plate is set between the guide grooves and the water collecting chamber , the inclined plate is hinged on the inner wall of the guide groove.
作为优选,所述导流槽内设置有间隔的球形槽,所述球形槽内表面上设有导热片,所述导热片与所述方向盘外圈接触。Preferably, spaced spherical grooves are arranged in the diversion groove, and a heat-conducting sheet is provided on the inner surface of the spherical groove, and the heat-conducting sheet is in contact with the outer ring of the steering wheel.
作为优选,所述凹槽上设置有外壳,所述外壳的形状与所述凹槽的形状一致,所述外壳包裹在所述凹槽的位置上,所述外壳上设置有漏孔。Preferably, the groove is provided with a casing, the shape of the casing is consistent with the shape of the groove, the casing is wrapped at the position of the groove, and the casing is provided with a leak hole.
作为优选,所述方向盘外圈的上端内设置有气管,所述气管一端通过导管与汽车空调的出气口联通,另一端插入所述吸水块内部。Preferably, the upper end of the outer ring of the steering wheel is provided with an air pipe, one end of the air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the automobile air conditioner through a conduit, and the other end is inserted into the water absorbing block.
本发明的有益效果在于:该自动排水防滑方向盘装置在使用时,当驾驶员在驾驶汽车时,驾驶员的手部握持在所述方向盘外圈上,由于所述凹槽内设置有吸水块,所述吸水块能够将驾驶员掌心的汗水吸收并储存在其内部,达到自动吸汗的作用;当所述吸水块吸收到一定量的汗水时,在重力作用下,汗水会积聚在所述吸水块的底部,此时,驾驶员在驾驶汽车进行转向时,所述方向盘外圈转动一定角度后,所述压块在重力作用下向所述吸水块的一侧滑动并发生挤压,从而将所述吸水块内的汗水挤压出去,同时同侧的所述斜板在重力作用下也随之关闭,防止所述集水腔内的汗水逆流,被挤压出的汗水顺着所述导流槽向所述集水腔的方向流去,储存在所述导流槽内,达到自动储水的作用;当驾驶员复位所述方向盘外圈后,所述压块在所述拉簧的拉力作用下复位,同时所述斜板复位转动,使得所述集水腔的一侧打开,储存在所述导流槽内的汗水流动至所述集水腔内;待所述集水腔积聚了一定量的汗水后,驾驶员能够手动拆卸所述集水腔,将汗水清理后即可重复使用。The beneficial effect of the present invention is: when the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device is in use, when the driver is driving the car, the driver's hand is held on the outer ring of the steering wheel, because the water absorbing block is arranged in the groove , the water-absorbing block can absorb and store the sweat of the driver's palm inside it to achieve the effect of automatic sweat absorption; when the water-absorbing block absorbs a certain amount of sweat, under the action of gravity, the sweat will accumulate in the water-absorbing block At this time, when the driver is steering the car, after the outer ring of the steering wheel rotates at a certain angle, the pressing block slides and squeezes to one side of the water absorbing block under the action of gravity, so that the The sweat in the water absorbing block is squeezed out, and the inclined plate on the same side is also closed under the action of gravity to prevent the sweat in the water collecting chamber from flowing backward, and the squeezed sweat follows the guide. The flow groove flows in the direction of the water collecting cavity, and is stored in the guide groove to achieve the function of automatic water storage; when the driver resets the outer ring of the steering wheel, the pressure block is in the tension spring. Under the action of tension, the swash plate is reset and rotated, so that one side of the water collecting chamber is opened, and the sweat stored in the diversion groove flows into the water collecting chamber; when the water collecting chamber accumulates After a certain amount of sweat, the driver can manually disassemble the water collecting chamber, and after the sweat is cleaned, it can be reused.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明自动排水防滑方向盘装置的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device of the present invention.
图2是本发明自动排水防滑方向盘装置转向时的主视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device of the present invention when it is turned.
图3是图1中A处的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further described:
如图1、图2、图3中实施例所示,该自动排水防滑方向盘装置是一种能够自动吸收驾驶员手部的汗水,同时利用驾驶员转动方向盘的操作,将水分吸收并储存,避免方向盘出现潮湿打滑现象的装置,它包括方向盘模块1、排水模块2及集水模块3;所述方向盘模块1包括方向盘外圈,所述方向盘外圈的左右两侧设置有凹槽,所述方向盘外圈通过支杆与汽车转向轴11连接,其连接方式与汽车方向盘的通用连接方式一致;所述排水模块2包括吸水块21,所述吸水块21使用吸水海绵,所述吸水块21安装在所述方向盘外圈的凹槽内,所述吸水块21的下端设置有压块22,所述压块22上设置有滑轨,所述压块22滑动装配在所述滑轨上,所述压块22的内侧面与所述凹槽的内壁之间连接有拉簧23;所述集水模块3包括集水腔,所述集水腔设置在所述方向盘外圈的下端,所述集水腔为可拆卸安装;所述集水腔两端设置有对称导流槽31,所述导流槽31与所述凹槽的下端联通;所述导流槽31与所述集水腔之间设置有防回流的斜板32,所述斜板32铰接在所述导流槽31的内壁上。As shown in the embodiments shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device is a device that can automatically absorb the sweat of the driver's hands, and at the same time use the operation of the driver to turn the steering wheel to absorb and store the water to avoid The device for a wet and slippery steering wheel includes a
该自动排水防滑方向盘装置在使用时,当驾驶员在驾驶汽车时,驾驶员的手部握持在所述方向盘外圈上,由于所述凹槽内设置有吸水块21,所述吸水块21能够将驾驶员掌心的汗水吸收并储存在其内部,达到自动吸汗的作用;当所述吸水块21吸收到一定量的汗水时,在重力作用下,汗水会积聚在所述吸水块21的底部,此时,驾驶员在驾驶汽车进行转向时,所述方向盘外圈转动一定角度后,所述压块22在重力作用下向所述吸水块21的一侧滑动并发生挤压,从而将所述吸水块21内的汗水挤压出去,同时同侧的所述斜板32在重力作用下也随之关闭,防止所述集水腔内的汗水逆流,被挤压出的汗水顺着所述导流槽31向所述集水腔的方向流去,储存在所述导流槽31内,达到自动储水的作用;当驾驶员复位所述方向盘外圈后,所述压块22在所述拉簧23的拉力作用下复位,同时所述斜板32复位转动,使得所述集水腔的一侧打开,储存在所述导流槽31内的汗水流动至所述集水腔内;待所述集水腔积聚了一定量的汗水后,驾驶员能够手动拆卸所述集水腔,将汗水清理后即可重复使用。When the automatic drainage anti-skid steering wheel device is in use, when the driver is driving the car, the driver's hand is held on the outer ring of the steering wheel. It can absorb and store the sweat of the driver's palm inside, so as to achieve the effect of automatic sweat absorption; when the
如图3所示,所述导流槽31内设置有间隔的球形槽,所述球形槽内表面上设有导热片,所述导热片与所述方向盘外圈接触。当汗水在所述导流槽31内流动时,部分汗水会流入所述球形槽内,所述球形槽内汗水均匀分布,能够将所述方向盘外圈上的温度吸收,使得在高温下的所述方向盘外圈能够快速降温,避免驾驶员因方向盘温度过高而无法正常使用的情况。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
如图1、图2所示,所述凹槽上设置有外壳,所述外壳的形状与所述凹槽的形状一致,所述外壳包裹在所述凹槽的位置上,所述外壳上设置有漏孔。所述外壳能够使得驾驶员在握持所述方向盘外圈时拥有足够的支撑力,同时也能够进行吸收汗水的作用。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the groove is provided with a casing, the shape of the casing is consistent with the shape of the groove, the casing is wrapped around the position of the groove, and the casing is provided with There are leaks. The casing can make the driver have sufficient support when holding the outer ring of the steering wheel, and can also absorb sweat.
如图1、图2所示,所述方向盘外圈的上端内设置有气管,所述气管一端通过导管与汽车空调的出气口联通,另一端插入所述吸水块21内部。驾驶员能够通过打开汽车空调系统,使得空调风通过所述气管输送至所述吸水块21内,从而加快驾驶员掌心的气流,进一步加强了去除驾驶员掌心汗水的效果,同时也能持续保持驾驶员掌心的干燥程度。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an air pipe is arranged in the upper end of the outer ring of the steering wheel. One end of the air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the automobile air conditioner through a pipe, and the other end is inserted into the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳方式,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred mode of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. within.
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CN112141202A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-29 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Steering wheel drainage structure |
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