CN109107139A - A kind of electric return board that battery is quick detachable - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric return boards that battery is quick detachable, including skateboard body, the wheel being connected with skateboard body bottom, the wheel, including at least one driving wheel and at least one driven wheel；The skateboard body, including battery case and control device；The battery case notch upward, and is equipped with control device in the battery case on one side；The driving wheel is electrically connected by electric wire with control device.By setting battery case, and battery case opening upwards in skateboard body, for placing to power supply units such as the batteries of slide plate power supply, battery is contained using skateboard body, ensure that the stability of battery；When charging is required, battery both can individually be taken out to charging, can not also be taken out, charged by charging interface to battery.

Description

A kind of electric return board that battery is quick detachable

Technical field

The present invention relates to slide plate field more particularly to a kind of electric return boards that battery is quick detachable.

Background technique

Electric return board is a kind of new slide plate form to grow up on the basis of traditional slide plate.Especially its drive Device keeps operator more labor-saving, and there is vast potential for future development to have dense slide plate cultural deposits especially in western countries.

The power supply units such as existing electric return board such as battery are typically mounted at the bottom outside of slide plate, set in slide plate bottom One receiving cavity sets bottom end plate in receiving cavity bottom, adopts and be screwed encapsulation, when slide plate needs to charge, can only incite somebody to action Entire slide plate moves charge position to, arduously and takes up space；In addition, bottom end plate screw holds under the action of slide plate self gravity Easy stripped thread, causes battery to fall；Main is to be unfavorable for operator due to external storage batteries slide plate bottom and utilize skateboard body " abdomen " highly difficult slide action is done on male contact face, seriously affect the service performance of slide plate.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric return boards that battery is quick detachable.

The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of electric return board that battery is quick detachable, including skateboard body and slide plate The wheel that body bottom portion is connected, the wheel, including at least one driving wheel and at least one driven wheel；The slide plate sheet Body, including battery case and control device；The battery case is set to skateboard body, and is equipped with control dress on one side in the battery case It sets；The driving wheel is electrically connected by electric wire with control device；The battery case notch is equipped with dismountable cover board,

Preferably, the driving wheel and driven wheel each two.

It is highly preferred that being equipped with silica gel sealing water proof ring around the battery case.

Preferably, described cover board one end is equipped with fixture block, and the other end is equipped with cover board locking device.

Preferably, the cover board locking device includes fixation hole, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, lock main body, guide rod, tensioning spring, decorative pearl on top of an official cap bullet Spring and decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity；It is wherein equipped with decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity in the middle part of the skateboard body cross section, is equipped with the decorative pearl on top of an official cap in decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity Spring, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring top are equipped with the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, contact above the decorative pearl on top of an official cap with cover board, when cover board is locked, at decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring In pressured state；Fixation hole, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, lock main body, guide rod, tensioning spring, institute are respectively provided at left and right sides of decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity It states lock main body and is equipped with the first extension muscle and the second extension muscle, the first extension muscle is located above cover board.Described second prolongs It stretches muscle to be located at below skateboard body, guide rod is equipped between lock main body and the skateboard body, is cased with tensioning bullet on the guide rod Spring, described tensioning spring one end and lock body contact, the other end are contacted with skateboard body, and the tensioning spring is in tensioning shape State；Lock main body top is limited to skateboard body lateral outer side, and by being located at the block latched in main body.

Preferably, antiskid rubber is equipped in the upper surface of the skateboard body.

Preferably, rubber mat and outer rubber mat, the interior rubber mat connect with cover board movable contact or fixation in the antiskid rubber point Touching.

Preferably, the wheel is connect by the fixed plate of wheel stand with skateboard body.

Preferably, the wheel stand includes fixed plate, connecting plate and axis, and the fixed plate and skateboard body, which are fixed, to be connected It connects；The one end of the connection board is flexibly connected with fixed plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with axis, and the both ends of the axis are connect with wheel.

Preferably, the battery in the battery case is electrically connected by the discharging terminals being located on battery case with control device.

Preferably, charging interface is set in skateboard body, the charging interface is electrically connected with the battery in battery case.

Preferably, the control device includes motor driving plate, and MCU control unit is equipped in the motor driving plate.

Preferably, the skateboard body both ends are equipped with traveling lamp.

Preferably, it is equipped with signal receiver and transmitter in the control device, and is wirelessly electrically connected with operation handle.

Preferably, at least skateboard body is made of carbon fiber or carbon fibre composite.

The present invention compared with the existing technology, it has the advantage that:

By setting battery case in skateboard body, for placing to power supply units such as the batteries of slide plate power supply, slide plate is utilized Ontology contains battery, sets a dismountable cover board in battery case notch, facilitates the disassembly of battery, it can utilizes skateboard body On charging interface plug in, also removable cover board takes out battery charging, further, battery case opening upwards, cover board position It is skateboard body below battery above battery case, rather than the cover board that screw is fixed, ensure that the globality and securely of slide plate Property.Preferably, skateboard body is made of carbon fiber or carbon fibre composite, significantly reduces slide plate weight, saved Energy consumption, while using the material property of carbon fiber itself, it can be made into slide plate of different shapes.A cover board is set on battery case guarantees electricity Battery in the slot of pond it is clean, will not fall into soil and dust；Further, operator is skidded on slide plate in order to prevent, Skateboard body upper surface is equipped with one layer of antiskid rubber；Further, think that slide plate travels in rather dark condition to eliminate Security risk, traveling lamp is also installed in skateboard body.

Detailed description of the invention

It should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the application, therefore it is not construed as to model The restriction enclosed for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other relevant attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of exploded view for the electric return board that battery is quick detachable of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a kind of electric return board wheel stand that battery is quick detachable of the present invention and car wheel structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is a kind of electric return board skateboard body cross-sectional perspective view that battery is quick detachable of the present invention.

1- skateboard body；101- battery case；102- control device；103- cover board；1031- fixture block；1032- fixation hole； The 1033- decorative pearl on top of an official cap；1034- latches main body；1035- guide rod；1036- tensioning spring；1037- decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring；1038- decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring Chamber；1041- first extends muscle；1042- second extends muscle；1043- baffle；Rubber mat in 104-；The outer rubber mat of 105-；106- discharge end Son；107- travels lamp；21- driving wheel；22- driven wheel；3- wheel stand；301- fixed plate；302- connecting plate；303- axis； 304- screw.

Specific embodiment

Hereinafter, the various embodiments of the disclosure will be described more fully in conjunction with attached drawing.The disclosure can have various realities Example is applied, and can adjust and change wherein.Therefore, it will be retouched in more detail referring to the specific embodiment being shown in the accompanying drawings State the disclosure.It should be understood, however, that: there is no the meanings that the various embodiments by the disclosure are limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein Figure, but the disclosure should be interpreted as covering all adjustment in the spirit and scope for the various embodiments for falling into the disclosure, etc. Jljl and/or optinal plan.Description taken together with the accompanying drawings, the same element of same reference numerals.

Hereinafter, can the term " includes " used in the various embodiments of the disclosure or " may include " instruction disclosed in Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.In addition, such as existing Used in the various embodiments of the disclosure, term " includes ", " having " and its cognate are meant only to indicate special characteristic, number Word, step, operation, the combination of element, component or aforementioned item, and be understood not to exclude first one or more other Feature, number, step, operation, element, component or aforementioned item combined presence or increase one or more features, number, Step, operation, element, component or aforementioned item combination a possibility that.

In the various embodiments of the disclosure, states "or" or " at least one of A or/and B " includes listing file names with Any combination of text or all combinations.For example, statement " A or B " or " at least one of A or/and B " may include A, may include B may include A and B both.

The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in the various embodiments of the disclosure can be modified in various realities The various constituent element in example are applied, but respective sets can not be limited into element.For example, the above statement is not intended to limit the element Sequence and/or importance.The above statement is only used for the purpose for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, the first user Device and second user device indicate different user device, although the two is all user apparatus.For example, not departing from the disclosure In the case where the range of various embodiments, first element is referred to alternatively as second element, and similarly, second element is also referred to as One element.

It should also be noted that if a constituent element ' attach ' to another constituent element by description, it can be by the first composition member Part is directly connected to the second constituent element, and " connection " third can form between the first constituent element and the second constituent element Element.On the contrary, when a constituent element " being directly connected to " is arrived another constituent element, it will be appreciated that in the first constituent element And second third constituent element is not present between constituent element.

The term used in the various embodiments of the disclosure is used only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and not anticipates In the various embodiments of the limitation disclosure.As used herein, singular is intended to also include plural form, unless context is clear Chu it is indicated otherwise.Unless otherwise defined, otherwise all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have There is meaning identical with the various normally understood meanings of embodiment one skilled in the art of the disclosure.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary generally used) is to be interpreted as having and situational meaning in the related technical field Identical meaning and it will be interpreted as having Utopian meaning or meaning too formal, unless in the various of the disclosure It is clearly defined in embodiment.

Embodiment

Referring to attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 2, a kind of electric return board that battery is quick detachable, including skateboard body 1 and 1 bottom of skateboard body The wheel that portion is connected, the wheel, including at least one driving wheel 21 and at least one driven wheel 22；The skateboard body 1, Including battery case 101 and control device 102；The battery case 101 is set to skateboard body 1, and sets in described 101 one side of battery case There is control device 102；The driving wheel 21 is electrically connected by electric wire with control device 102.

As described above, skateboard body 1, driving wheel 21, driven wheel 22, control device 102 and the storage in battery case 101 The energy storage devices such as battery constitute the basic composition of electric return board.Distinguishing feature of the invention is: setting in skateboard body 1 Battery case 101 changes battery in the prior art and is placed in slide plate bottom, and by the structure that cover board 103 is fixed, facilitating battery is needed Disassembly when charging.The accommodation space of the control device 102 is located at by battery case 101, convenient for right by discharging terminals 106 Battery discharge, the control device 102 is due to lighter in weight, the backplanes support being screwed, and 102 region of control device Slide plate thickness be less than the slide plate thickness in 101 region of battery case, to ensure that at 1 bottom of skateboard body and raised face contact It is contacted by the skateboard body 1 of 101 position of battery case.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, 101 notch of battery case is upward.

As above-mentioned, 101 opening direction of battery case can be the side of skateboard body 1, i.e. battery is from skateboard body 1 Side is taken out, and the top of skateboard body 1 is also possible to, i.e., takes out from the top of skateboard body 1, preferred battery slot 101 of the present invention Opening direction is upward.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, the driving wheel 21 and driven wheel 22 each two.

Independent claims of the invention describe at least one driving wheel 21 of electric return board and at least one driven wheel 22, The quantity of all driving wheels 21 of electric return board and driven wheel 22 setting in the prior art is covered, the present invention further will actively Wheel 21 and driven wheel 22 are set to two, are electric sliding web wheel setting forms more typical at present, shape is arranged with other wheels Formula is compared, and the electric return board stability of four-wheel setting is more preferable, compression capability is stronger.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, the battery case 101 is equipped with cover board 103.

Since the battery case 101 is opening up, and 1 upper surface of skateboard body is the one side of operator's footrest, difficult on shoes Exempt to have soil and adhere on slide plate, and battery case 101 occupies larger area in skateboard body 1, in order to prevent soil and dust It falls into battery case 101, influences battery working performance, spy sets a cover board 103 on battery case 101；One end of the cover board 103 Equipped with fixture block 1031, the other end is equipped with fixation hole 1032, for cover board 103 to be fixed on skateboard body 1.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, described 103 one end of cover board is equipped with fixture block 1031, and the other end is equipped with cover board locking dress It sets.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the cover board locking device include fixation hole 1032, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap 1033, Latch main body 1034, guide rod 1035, tensioning spring 1036, decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring 1037 and decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity 1038；The wherein slide plate It is equipped with decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity 1038 in the middle part of 1 cross section of ontology, is equipped with decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring 1037, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap bullet in decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity 1038 The decorative pearl on top of an official cap 1033 is equipped with above spring 1037,1033 top of the decorative pearl on top of an official cap is contacted with cover board 103, when cover board 103 is locked, decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring 1037 are in pressured state；Fixation hole 1032, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap 1033, lock main body are respectively provided in the left and right sides of decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity 1038 1034, guide rod 1035, tensioning spring 1036, the lock main body 1034 are equipped with first and extend muscle 1041 and the second extension muscle 1042, the first extension muscle 1041 is located at 103 top of cover board；The second extension muscle 1042 is located at 1 lower section of skateboard body, institute It states and is equipped with guide rod 1035 between lock main body 1034 and skateboard body 1, be cased with tensioning spring 1036 on the guide rod 1035, it is described 1036 one end of tensioning spring is contacted with lock main body 1034, and the other end is contacted with skateboard body 1, and the tensioning spring 1036 is in Tight state；Lock main body 1034 is pushed up to 1 lateral outer side of skateboard body, and the block 1043 by being located in lock main body 1034 Limit.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, antiskid rubber is equipped in the upper surface of the skateboard body 1.

Operator is skidded on slide plate in order to prevent, 1 surface of skateboard body be equipped with antiskid rubber, the antiskid rubber by Rubber is made, and can be directly placed in skateboard body 1, is adsorbed on skateboard body by the material property of self gravity and rubber And/or cover board upper surface, it can also be clamped or antiskid rubber part is sticked to skateboard body and/or lid with binders such as glue Plate upper surface.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, rubber mat 104 and outer rubber mat 105 in the antiskid rubber point, the interior rubber mat 104 Area of the area slightly larger than the cover board 103 on battery case 101.

In order to avoid entire antiskid rubber need to be raised when dismantling battery, Slippery proof foot pad is divided into interior rubber mat 104 and outer glue Pad 105, and 104 area of interior rubber mat is greater than or equal to 103 area of cover board, further, the edge line of the interior rubber mat 104 Vertical direction the outside for being projected in 103 edge line of cover board or two edge line overlaps, when needing to dismantle battery, only need to lift Interior rubber mat 104 is opened, then opens cover board 103, that is, can be taken off battery；Preferably, interior rubber mat 104 is bonded together with cover board 103.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, the wheel is connect by the fixed plate 301 of wheel stand 3 with skateboard body 1.

Further, the wheel stand 3 includes fixed plate 301, connecting plate 302 and axis 303, the fixed plate 301 It is fixedly connected by screw 304 with skateboard body 1；Described 302 one end of connecting plate is flexibly connected with fixed plate 301, the other end with Axis 303 is fixedly connected, and the both ends of the axis 303 are connect with wheel.

As above-mentioned, wheel stand 3 is equipped between wheel and skateboard body 1, for realizing between wheel and skateboard body 1 Connection, the component for connecting between wheel and skateboard body 1 is known as between wheel in the present invention, with use in the prior art It is consistent in the component for the different addresses for realizing identical function, chief component is fixed plate 301,302 and of connecting plate Axis 303, the fixed plate 301 is directly fixed by other fixed forms such as screw 304 and skateboard body 1, the connecting plate 302 It is fixedly connected with fixed plate 301 and axis 303, the both ends of the axis 303 are fixed, and there are two driving wheel 21 or two driven wheels 22, nothings By being to be designed with common bearing in driving wheel 21 or driven wheel 22, in addition the driving wheel 21 is motor wheel, is filled with control Set 102 electrical connections.

Further, the battery in the battery case 101 passes through the discharging terminals 106 and control on battery case 101 Device 102 is electrically connected.

In order to facilitate the power transmission between battery and control device 102, the battery in the battery case 101 passes through position Discharging terminals 106, the discharging terminals 106 are equipped in side wall of 101 width direction of battery case close to 102 one end of control device It may be alternatively provided at the other positions of battery case 101, but the side wall of battery case 101, it can also be the bottom of battery case 101.

The control device includes motor driving plate, and MCU control unit, the MCU control are equipped in the motor driving plate Unit processed realizes the control to variable-frequency motor using the driver of model FU6818 using STM8S103 type single-chip microcontroller. It is powered using DCDC voltage dropping power supply to motor driving plate, motor driving plate realizes the control to motor using serial port communication System.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, 1 both ends of skateboard body are equipped with traveling lamp 107.

Design of the electric return board all without night running lamp on the market at present, traveling lamp 107 include front end headlamp and The warning lamp of tail end, front end headlamp is for facilitating operator travelling on no street lamp or other natures using electric return board It is light, underlit or when meeting in the case of the low visibilities such as mist, rain, snow, sand and dust, play illumination road surface to a certain extent Pedestrian and Lai Che etc. and safety traffic effect；The warning lamp of tail end, to remind rear car and warning during night running The effect of rear car.

Furthermore both the above is referred to as traveling lamp, can require according to different in the base for considering power supply unit cruise duration Mating different lamp kind, such as LED or hernia headlamp, halogen lamp are designed on plinth, and the shape of lamp can also be different, Front and back lamp can be carried out with electric return board or on intelligent electronic device for the angle of night running lamp, brightness, flashing light frequency The setting of rate, color etc..

In a kind of wherein embodiment, be equipped with signal receiver and transmitter in the control device 102, and with operation handle without Line electrically connects.

Such as starting switch on slide plate for above-mentioned, common electric return board, it is highly detrimental to the operation of operator, the present invention In signal receiver and transmitter is equipped in the control device 102, be further provided with an operation handle, the operation handle is to control Device processed sends signal, realizes the manipulation to slide plate.

In a kind of wherein embodiment, at least skateboard body 1 is made of carbon fiber or carbon fibre composite.

Carbon fiber has many excellent performances, and the axial strength and modulus of carbon fiber are high, density is low, it is higher than performance, without compacted Become, superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, specific heat and electric conductivity between nonmetallic between metal, thermal expansion system Number is small and has many advantages, such as anisotropy, and good corrosion resistance, electromagnetic wave shielding are good, have good utilization in many fields.This hair In bright, skateboard body is made of carbon fiber at least, slide plate weight is alleviated, reduces energy consumption；It can also be according to skateboard body 1 Itself needs to make skateboard body 1 of different shapes, forms different components to different shape, the accommodation space of volume；And this In invention, carbon fiber is not limited to use in skateboard body 1, and other component can also be manufactured using carbon fiber.

The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of electric return board that battery is quick detachable, including skateboard body (1), the wheel that is connected with skateboard body bottom, It is characterized in that:

The wheel, including at least one driving wheel (21) and at least one driven wheel (22)；

The skateboard body (1), including battery case (101) and control device (102)；The battery case (101) is set to slide plate sheet Body (1), and control device (102) are equipped on one side in the battery case (101)；

The driving wheel (21) is electrically connected by electric wire (210) with control device (102)；

Battery case (101) notch is equipped with dismountable cover board (103).

2. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (21) and Driven wheel (22) each two.

3. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery case (101) Notch is upward.

4. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cover board (103) one End is equipped with fixture block (1031), and the other end is equipped with cover board locking device.

5. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cover board locking device Including fixation hole (1032), the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (1033), lock main body (1034), guide rod (1035), tensioning spring (1036), decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring (1037) and decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity (1038)；Decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity (1038) wherein are equipped in the middle part of skateboard body (1) cross section, top Decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring (1037) are equipped in pearl spring cavity (1038), are equipped with the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (1033) above the decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring (1037), it is described It is contacted above the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (1033) with cover board (103), when cover board (103) is locked, decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring (1037) is in pressured state；? Fixation hole (1032), the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (1033), lock main body (1034), guide rod are respectively provided at left and right sides of decorative pearl on top of an official cap spring cavity (1038) (1035), tensioning spring (1036), the lock main body (1034) are equipped with first and extend muscle (1041) and the second extension muscle (1042), first extension muscle (1041) is located above cover board (103)；Described second, which extends muscle (1042), is located at skateboard body (1) lower section is equipped with guide rod (1035) between the lock main body (1034) and skateboard body (1), covers on the guide rod (1035) Have tensioning spring (1036), described tensioning spring (1036) one end is contacted with lock main body (1034), the other end and skateboard body (1) it contacts, the tensioning spring (1036) is in tensioning state；Lock main body (1034) is pushed up to skateboard body (1) lateral outer side, And the limit of the block (1043) by being located on lock main body (1034).

6. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the skateboard body (1) upper surface is equipped with antiskid rubber；Rubber mat (103) and outer rubber mat (105), the interior rubber mat in the antiskid rubber point (103) it is contacted with cover board (103) movable contact or fixation.

7. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wheel passes through wheel The fixed plate (301) of bracket (3) is connect with skateboard body (1).

8. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the wheel stand (3) Including fixed plate (301), connecting plate (302) and axis (303), the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected with skateboard body (1)；Institute One end of the connection board is stated to be flexibly connected with fixed plate (301), the other end is fixedly connected with axis (303), the both ends of the axis (303) with Wheel connection.

9. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on skateboard body (1) If charging interface, the charging interface is electrically connected with the battery in battery case (101).

10. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control device (102) include motor driving plate, MCU control unit is equipped in the motor driving plate.

11. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the skateboard body (1) Both ends are equipped with traveling lamp (107).

12. a kind of quick detachable electric return board of battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control device (102) in be equipped with signal receiver and transmitter, and with operation handle radio connection.

13. the electric return board quick detachable to any one battery described in 12 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least sliding Plate ontology (1) is made of carbon fiber or carbon fibre composite.