CN109102673A - A kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system - Google Patents
A kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109102673A CN109102673A CN201811135583.3A CN201811135583A CN109102673A CN 109102673 A CN109102673 A CN 109102673A CN 201811135583 A CN201811135583 A CN 201811135583A CN 109102673 A CN109102673 A CN 109102673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric control
- pig house
- control lock
- chip microcontroller
- fire disaster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, flame sensor, temperature sensor, electric control lock and single-chip microcontroller, electric control lock is mounted on the door of pig house field, and the flame sensor, temperature sensor, electric control lock are connect with single-chip microcontroller respectively;The electric control lock includes control circuit and executing agency, and control circuit control executing agency realizes that electric control lock opens and closes, and the executing agency includes electromagnet;When the flame sensor and temperature sensor trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control electric control lock is opened.The case where present invention is provided with electric control lock on the door of pig house field, when flame occurs in pig house while temperature is beyond preset value, opens electric control lock, opens the door of field, and live pig can independently flee from pig house, and live pig is effectively avoided to be burnt to death because of stranded by high fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire disaster emergency system, in particular to a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system.
Background technique
It with the universal of pig-breeding technology and improves, rural area pig-breeding scale is increasingly incremented by, but pig house is mostly built
In than the more covert quiet woods, and pig house does not recognize the importance of fire prevention early warning in process of construction, so
Pig house catches fire frequent occurrence in rural area, and the owner of pig house can not learn in time, and when the intensity of a fire begins to extend, live pig can not flee from and be lived
The event living burnt to death, brings about great losses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, when detecting flame occur by pig house temperature has been more than default simultaneously
Value, the then electric control lock for controlling pig house field are opened, and live pig is facilitated to flee from pig house.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, comprising: flame sensing
Device, temperature sensor, electric control lock and single-chip microcontroller, electric control lock are mounted on the door of pig house field, and the flame sensor, temperature pass
Sensor, electric control lock are connect with single-chip microcontroller respectively;The electric control lock includes control circuit and executing agency, the control circuit control
Executing agency realizes that electric control lock opens and closes, and the control circuit includes: resistance R1, triode Q1, diode D1 and relay
Device K1, one end of resistance R1 are connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller, and the other end of resistance R1 is connected with the base stage of triode Q1,
The emitter of triode Q1 is grounded, the collector of the triode Q1 anode with diode D1 respectively, coil one end of relay K1
Be connected, the cathode of diode D1 and the coil other end of relay K1 are connected with power vd D respectively, relay K1 switch with
Executing agency is connected, and the executing agency includes electromagnet;
When the flame sensor and temperature sensor trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control electric control lock is opened.
It further, further include gsm module and terminal phone, the terminal phone signal connection of the gsm module and binding, institute
Gsm module is stated to be connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the gsm module is connected with single-chip microcontroller by serial ports.
Further, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the flame sensor is Risym flame sensor module.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: electric control lock is provided on the door of pig house field, when flame, while temperature occurs in pig house
When degree is beyond preset value, opens electric control lock, open the door of field, live pig can independently flee from pig house, effectively avoid live pig because
The case where being stranded and being burnt to death by high fire, advantageously reduces economic loss.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is module connection diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is electric control lock internal circuit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid
Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation situation, by adding or reducing connection
Auxiliary, to form more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, under the premise of not conflicting conflict
It can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, comprising:
Flame sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, electric control lock 5 and single-chip microcontroller 3, electric control lock 5 are mounted on the door of pig house field, the flame
Sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, electric control lock 5 are connect with single-chip microcontroller 3 respectively;The electric control lock 5 includes control circuit 51 and executes
Mechanism, the control circuit 51 control executing agency and realize that electric control lock 5 opens and closes, and the control circuit 51 includes: resistance
R1, triode Q1, diode D1 and relay K1, one end of resistance R1 are connected with the output end P3 of single-chip microcontroller 3, resistance R1's
The other end is connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the emitter of triode Q1 ground connection, the collector of triode Q1 respectively with two poles
Coil one end of the anode of pipe D1, relay K1 is connected, the cathode of diode D1 and the coil other end difference of relay K1
It is connected with power vd D, relay K1 switch is connected with executing agency, and the executing agency includes electromagnet 52;
When the flame sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller 3 controls electric control lock 5 and opens.
The executing agency includes electromagnet 52, and one end of the electromagnet 52 is connected with the anode of external direct current power supply
It connects, the other end of electromagnet 52 is connected with switch one end of relay K1, the switch other end and external direct current of relay K1
The cathode of power supply is connected, in normally closed state when the switch of relay K1 is non-conductive.
This system course of work: when fire occurs for pig house, the flame sensor 1 has detected whether flame, works as flame
Brightness when being more than predetermined threshold, then to the input terminal P1 transmission level signal of single-chip microcontroller 3, the detection of temperature sensor 2 inspection
The temperature for surveying region is then believed to the input terminal P2 transmission level of single-chip microcontroller 3 when the temperature of detection zone is more than predetermined threshold
Number.The predetermined threshold of temperature sensor 2 can be set between 57 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees Celsius.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal from flame sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 simultaneously, single-chip microcontroller 3 it is defeated
Outlet P3 issues high level signal to electric control lock 5, and after control circuit 51 receives the high level signal, relay K1 is conductive, after
The switch of electric appliance K1 disconnects, and 52 no power of electromagnet loses magnetism, then electric control lock 5 is opened, and the gate of pig house field is opened.
The present invention is provided with electric control lock 5 on the door of pig house field, and temperature is beyond default while flame occurs in pig house
Value opens electric control lock 5, opens the door of field, and live pig can independently flee from pig house, effectively avoids live pig because of stranded and by high fire
The case where burning to death.
It further include gsm module 4 and terminal phone as further preferred embodiment, the gsm module 4 and binding
The connection of terminal phone signal, the gsm module 4 are connected with single-chip microcontroller 3.
As further preferred embodiment, the gsm module 4 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 3 by serial ports.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal from flame sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 simultaneously, single-chip microcontroller 3 passes through
Serial ports controls gsm module 4 and sends preset early warning short message to the terminal phone of binding, and related personnel's pig house is reminded flame occur simultaneously
And temperature is more than preset value.
Early warning short message is issued by gsm module 4 simultaneously and notifies related personnel in time, puts out a fire in time, advantageously reduces economy
Loss.
As further preferred embodiment, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller 3.
As further preferred embodiment, the flame sensor 1 is Risym flame sensor module.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system, it is characterised in that: include: flame sensor, temperature sensor, electric control lock and monolithic
Machine, electric control lock are mounted on the door of pig house field, and the flame sensor, temperature sensor, electric control lock connect with single-chip microcontroller respectively
It connects;The electric control lock includes control circuit and executing agency, control circuit control executing agency realize electric control lock open and
It closes, the control circuit includes: resistance R1, triode Q1, diode D1 and relay K1, one end of resistance R1 and single-chip microcontroller
Output end be connected, the other end of resistance R1 is connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the emitter of triode Q1 ground connection, three poles
The anode with diode D1, coil one end of relay K1 are connected the collector of pipe Q1 respectively, the cathode of diode D1 and after
The coil other end of electric appliance K1 is connected with power vd D respectively, and relay K1 switch is connected with executing agency, the execution machine
Structure includes electromagnet;
When the flame sensor and temperature sensor trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control electric control lock is opened.
2. a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include gsm module and terminal
The terminal phone signal of mobile phone, the gsm module and binding connects, and the gsm module is connected with single-chip microcontroller.
3. a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gsm module and single-chip microcontroller
It is connected by serial ports.
4. a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the model of the single-chip microcontroller
STM32F103RCT6。
5. a kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flame sensor is
Risym flame sensor module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811135583.3A CN109102673A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811135583.3A CN109102673A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109102673A true CN109102673A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64867444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811135583.3A Pending CN109102673A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire disaster emergency system |
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CN (1) | CN109102673A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4160164A (en) * | 1977-02-15 | 1979-07-03 | Security Patrols Co., Ltd. | Flame sensing system |
CN101927727A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 张鹏 | Intelligent safety device of bus |
CN203848876U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-24 | 天津农学院 | Hog house electronic worker service system |
CN107622625A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 | A kind of plant fire alarm processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811135583.3A patent/CN109102673A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4160164A (en) * | 1977-02-15 | 1979-07-03 | Security Patrols Co., Ltd. | Flame sensing system |
CN101927727A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 张鹏 | Intelligent safety device of bus |
CN203848876U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-24 | 天津农学院 | Hog house electronic worker service system |
CN107622625A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 | A kind of plant fire alarm processing method |
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