CN109101055A - A kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method and system with self feed back function - Google Patents
A kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method and system with self feed back function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109101055A CN109101055A CN201810572890.1A CN201810572890A CN109101055A CN 109101055 A CN109101055 A CN 109101055A CN 201810572890 A CN201810572890 A CN 201810572890A CN 109101055 A CN109101055 A CN 109101055A
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- color
- color data
- plant
- feed back
- back function
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D25/00—Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase
- G05D25/02—Control of light, e.g. intensity, colour or phase characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling methods and system with self feed back function, plant is irradiated by standard sources, and obtaining color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation, and it the color data that will acquire and preset healthy color data, crosses according to color data and owes to compare according to color data, and finally judge that whether needing to open supplementary lighting sources at night carries out light filling, to accurately be controlled the unlatching of supplementary lighting sources, energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling methods and equipment with self feed back function, belong to wisdom agricultural
Technical field.
Background technique
Wisdom agricultural is by setting various kinds of sensors to be monitored to environment, and is further compensated to environment,
To realize that crops are under excellent growing environment.Current compensation of the wisdom agricultural for light source, is all using special spectrum
Light source as light filling equipment, the photometric data on daytime is obtained to be judged by detection, needs then to beat at night when light filling
It opens light filling equipment and light filling is carried out to crop.Then there is missing at present for the control of light filling illumination, that is to say, that when light source point
Cloth is placed to field, is generally just all turned at night, and the health of the growing way and plant itself that fall for subgroup then will not be fine
Control, so as to cause the waste of a large amount of electric power.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve not carrying out accurately controlling to light filling in the prior art to lead to electricity
The technical issues of power wastes, to provide a kind of wisdom agricultural with self feed back function that can be accurately controlled electric power
Spectrum-controlling method and system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function, comprising the following steps:
S1: opening standard sources at night, and obtains color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation；
S2: the color data that will acquire are compared with preset healthy color data, excessively according to color data；
S3: carrying out light filling to plant leaf blade at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value,
It is done nothing if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function of the invention,
The wavelength of supplementary lighting sources is 440 and 580 nanometers in S3 step.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function of the invention, gets in the S3 step
Color data also with it is preset it is deficient compare according to color data, on daytime if be to shine color data if plant color numerical value
Block all or part of sunlight.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function of the invention, the color data be by
Standard sources is irradiated to blade and the data of the wavelength of light and Wavelength distribution that reflect.
The present invention also provides a kind of, and the wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function controls equipment, comprising:
Plant color detects sensing module, for obtaining plant leaf blade color data；
Module occurs for spectrum, by luminous irradiation plant leaf blade and promotes plant growth, including emission wavelength is 440 Hes
580 nanometers of LED light；
Intelligent control module, for receiving the plant color numerical value sent of plant color detection sensing module, and with it is default
Healthy color data and owe to compare according to color data,
Spectrum is opened at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value, and module occurs；
Without operation if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function of the invention controls equipment, the plant color detection
Sensing module includes standard sources and color sensor, and standard sources is opened at night, and color sensor obtains leaf simultaneously
The color data of piece, the color data are the light for being irradiated to blade by standard sources and being reflected that color sensor receives
The data of wavelength and Wavelength distribution.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function of the invention controls equipment, and intelligent control module receives
It is compared to the plant color plant color numerical value sent of detection sensing module and with preset mistake according to color data, if plant
Color numerical value was then to open shading tent on daytime according to color data, reduced the quantity of illumination that plant leaf blade obtains on daytime.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function of the invention controls equipment, and when night, shading tent is closed
After be then turned on standard sources, later again by color sensor obtain blade color.
Preferably, the wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function of the invention controls equipment, plant color detection sensing
Module is several dispersed distributions in field, is detected to the blade of a sheet of plant.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function of the invention irradiates plant by standard sources,
And obtaining color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation, and the color data that will acquire and preset healthy color number
According to, cross according to color data and owe to compare according to color data, and finally judge night whether need to open supplementary lighting sources into
Row light filling reduces energy consumption so that the unlatching to supplementary lighting sources is accurately controlled.
2. the wisdom agricultural spectrum control system with self feed back function of the invention irradiates plant by standard sources,
And by plant color sensor obtain blade standard sources irradiation under color data, and the color data that will acquire with
Preset health color data are crossed according to color data and owe to compare according to color data, and finally judge whether need at night
It opens supplementary lighting sources and carries out light filling, so that the unlatching to supplementary lighting sources is accurately controlled, reduce energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram for the wisdom agricultural spectrum control system that the embodiment of the present invention has self feed back function；
Appended drawing reference in figure are as follows: 1- plant color detects sensing module；Module occurs for 2- spectrum；
3- intelligent control module；4- shading tent.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments creates.
Embodiment 1
The wisdom agricultural spectrum control system with self feed back function that the present embodiment provides a kind of,
Plant color detects sensing module 1, and for obtaining plant leaf blade color data, dispersed distribution is in field, greatly to one
The blade of piece plant is detected, including standard sources and color sensor, and standard sources is opened at night, and color simultaneously
The light for being irradiated to blade by standard sources and being reflected that the color of sensor acquisition blade, specially color sensor receive
The data of wavelength and Wavelength distribution；In the present embodiment, a sheet of plant is detected, can according to the illumination of large stretch of plant come
It is controlled；
Module 2 occurs for spectrum, by luminous irradiation plant leaf blade and promotes plant growth, including emission wavelength is 440 Hes
580 nanometers of LED light；
Intelligent control module 3, for receiving the plant color numerical value sent of plant color detection sensing module, and with it is default
Healthy color data, cross according to color data and owe to compare according to color data,
Spectrum is opened at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value, and module occurs；
Shading tent 4 was opened on daytime if being according to color data if plant color numerical value, plant leaf blade is reduced and is obtained on daytime
The quantity of illumination taken；
Without operation if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
To prevent influence of the ambient light (moonlight, starlight and some street lamp light at such as night) to color sensor,
Night shading tent 4 is then turned on standard sources after closing, and obtains the color data of blade by color sensor again later；
Preferably, plant be planted in light modulation greenhouse in, greenhouse can stop portions sunlight, plant on daytime is illuminated by the light
Amount is adjusted, and when greenhouse is closed, is then turned on standard sources, obtains the color data of blade by color sensor again later.
The wisdom agricultural spectrum control system with self feed back function of the present embodiment irradiates plant by standard sources,
And by plant color sensor obtain blade standard sources irradiation under color data, and the color data that will acquire with
Preset health color data are crossed according to color data and owe to compare according to color data, and finally judge whether need at night
It opens supplementary lighting sources and carries out light filling, so that the unlatching to supplementary lighting sources is accurately controlled, reduce energy consumption.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function, comprising the following steps:
S1: opening standard sources at night, and obtains color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation, the color number
According to the wavelength of the light reflected to be irradiated to blade by standard sources and the data of Wavelength distribution；
S2: the color data that will acquire and preset healthy color data are crossed according to color data and are owed according to color data
It compares；
S3: carrying out light filling to plant leaf blade at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value, supplementary lighting sources
Wavelength is 440 and 580 nanometers；
Shading tent, which was opened, on daytime if being according to color data if plant color numerical value blocks all or part of sunlight；
It is done nothing if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
The wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function of the present embodiment irradiates plant by standard sources,
And obtaining color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation, and the color data that will acquire and preset healthy color number
According to, cross according to color data and owe to compare according to color data, and finally judge night whether need to open supplementary lighting sources into
Row light filling reduces energy consumption so that the unlatching to supplementary lighting sources is accurately controlled.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method with self feed back function, which comprises the following steps:
S1: opening standard sources at night, and obtains color data of the blade under standard sources irradiation；
S2: the color data that will acquire are compared with preset healthy color data, excessively according to color data；
S3: carrying out light filling to plant leaf blade at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value,
It is done nothing if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
2. the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method according to claim 1 with self feed back function, which is characterized in that
The wavelength of supplementary lighting sources is 440 and 580 nanometers in S3 step.
3. the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method according to claim 1 with self feed back function, which is characterized in that in S3
The color data got in step are also compared with preset deficient color data of shining, if plant color numerical value was according to color
Data then block all or part of sunlight on daytime.
4. the wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method according to claim 1 with self feed back function, which is characterized in that described
Color data are the wavelength for the light for being irradiated to blade by standard sources and being reflected and the data of Wavelength distribution.
5. a kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function controls equipment characterized by comprising
Plant color detects sensing module, for obtaining plant leaf blade color data；
Module occurs for spectrum, by luminous irradiation plant leaf blade and promotes plant growth, including emission wavelength is received for 440 and 580
The LED light of rice；
Intelligent control module, the plant color numerical value sent for receiving plant color detection sensing module, and be good for preset
Health color data and deficient color data of shining compare,
Spectrum is opened at night if being to owe according to color data if plant color numerical value, and module occurs；
Without operation if plant color numerical value is healthy color data.
6. the wisdom agricultural spectrum according to claim 5 with self feed back function controls equipment, which is characterized in that described
It includes standard sources and color sensor that plant color, which detects sensing module, and standard sources is opened at night, and color simultaneously
Sensor obtains the color data of blade, and the color data are irradiated to blade by standard sources for what color sensor received
And the wavelength of the light reflected and the data of Wavelength distribution.
7. the wisdom agricultural spectrum according to claim 5 with self feed back function controls equipment, which is characterized in that intelligence
Control module receive the plant color plant color numerical value sent of detection sensing module and with preset mistake according to color data into
Row comparison opened shading tent on daytime if being according to color data if plant color numerical value, reduces plant leaf blade and obtains on daytime
The quantity of illumination.
8. the wisdom agricultural spectrum according to claim 7 with self feed back function controls equipment, which is characterized in that night
When, shading tent is then turned on standard sources after closing, and obtains the color of blade by color sensor again later.
9. controlling equipment, feature according to the described in any item wisdom agricultural spectrum with self feed back function of claim 5-8
It is, it is several dispersed distributions in field that plant color, which detects sensing module, is detected to the blade of a sheet of plant.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810572890.1A CN109101055A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method and system with self feed back function |
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| CN201810572890.1A CN109101055A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of wisdom agricultural spectrum-controlling method and system with self feed back function |
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| CN109101055A true CN109101055A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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Citations (5)
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| AU3245797A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-05 | Satake Corporation | Content measuring apparatus for plant leaf |
| CN104488582A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 | Dynamic supplemental lighting control method for greenhouse plants |
| CN106287404A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-01-04 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | A kind of self adaptation shot-light and control method |
| CN106934724A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江海高思通信科技有限公司 | Green vegetables growing way analysis system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107690211A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-13 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | A kind of plant growth lamp color matching method and system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201810572890.1A patent/CN109101055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU3245797A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-05 | Satake Corporation | Content measuring apparatus for plant leaf |
| CN104488582A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 | Dynamic supplemental lighting control method for greenhouse plants |
| CN106287404A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-01-04 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | A kind of self adaptation shot-light and control method |
| CN107690211A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-13 | 广州达森灯光股份有限公司 | A kind of plant growth lamp color matching method and system |
| CN106934724A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-07 | 浙江海高思通信科技有限公司 | Green vegetables growing way analysis system based on Internet of Things |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190312 Address after: 112700 Tiaobingshan Street, Tiaobingshan City, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, north of Tiexiu Road North Forest Belt, Shangsanjiazi Village Applicant after: Liaoning Xumei Qianyuan Modern Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 505, Qianqiandong Road Science and Technology Plaza, Kunshan Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Suzhou Wopin Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181228 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |