CN1090998A - The spinal column dragging device - Google Patents

The spinal column dragging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1090998A
CN1090998A CN 93102544 CN93102544A CN1090998A CN 1090998 A CN1090998 A CN 1090998A CN 93102544 CN93102544 CN 93102544 CN 93102544 A CN93102544 A CN 93102544A CN 1090998 A CN1090998 A CN 1090998A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workbench
patient
spinal column
flat
moving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 93102544
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亚历山大·耶西夫维奇·巴狄恩
亚历山大·尼克拉维奇·奈里瓦
维克托·加里罗维奇·波劳斯恩
里弗恩·奥恩索维奇·波达里安
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KOOPERATIV KARDIOLOG
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KOOPERATIV KARDIOLOG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOOPERATIV KARDIOLOG filed Critical KOOPERATIV KARDIOLOG
Priority to CN 93102544 priority Critical patent/CN1090998A/en
Publication of CN1090998A publication Critical patent/CN1090998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • A61H1/0222Traction tables

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the spinal column dragging device, comprise that band fixed mechanism (4,6) is to settle the patient mechanism of the workbench (1) on it, the mechanism that produces vibration and load and monitoring load force.Device of the present invention has the mechanism that changes workbench (1) position, and it comprises by this hinged lays patient's table top by two confessions that can active flat (8,9) constitute, and the mechanism that is used for moving one of above-mentioned at least two flats.The described mechanism that is used for moving also comprises speed change gear (10) in addition, and its axle links to each other with the flat that is moved (9) with pull bar (13) by crank mechanism (11,12).On workbench (1), be processed with groove (3), the pillar (2) that can dismantle can be installed wherein, so that patient's cervical vertebra is applied draw power.

Description

The spinal column dragging device
The invention belongs to field of medical, particularly, belong to the spinal column dragging device.
Known spinal column dragging device comprises with positioning element settles the workbench on it, the mechanism and the monitor control mechanism (referring to the nineteen eighty-three certificate of invention NO.1.147.391 of the disclosed former Soviet Union, IPC.A61F 5/01) of generation vibration/load with the patient.Such device, can be the spine disorders of suffering from various miseries, reduce or press inclined to one side patient that effective treatment is provided because of cartilaginous opereulum between vertebra due to the relative slippage of vertebra (so-called spondylolisthesis) because of the vertebra spacing.But the inapplicable patient's of known device multiple attitude causes its range of application to be dwindled, treat and/or massage nor can on above-mentioned workbench, do to follow when vibration is drawn to carry out keyboard, and will be with patient transfer to other workbench.Can adopt the workbench (referring to the catalogue as EIIPAT company) of variable geometry as this second workbench, the such workbench of a cover also comprises fixed part, trailer system etc. except extensional vibration mechanism.Yet, owing to have baroque additional work platform, higher unfavorable because of its cost first in economy, moreover can not solve the problem that is proposed.
Therefore, as basis of the present invention, its determined task is to provide a kind of spinal column dragging device.It is applied widely, and can band vibration or not combine with the disposal of carrying out subsequently (as the keyboard treatment) with the traction function of vibration, on same workbench, carry out and need not a patient and transfer on the miscellaneous equipment again.From by accompanying drawing the present invention is done to describe subsequently, be more readily understood these and some other task of the present invention.
The above-mentioned task that the present invention proposes is to solve by following means.In the spinal column dragging device of the above-mentioned type, comprise with positioning element with the patient settle on it workbench, produce the mechanism of vibration and load, and the mechanism that the active force that institute's application of load produces is monitored.Have the mechanism that can change this workbench geometry in addition, it comprises hinged each other by two table tops that can active flat constitute, laying patient, and the mechanism that is used for moving one of above-mentioned at least two flats.
The above-mentioned mechanism that is used for moving preferably includes speed change gear, and it links to each other with the flat that is moved with pull bar by crank mechanism.This just can regulate more exactly and be added to the epispinal active force of patient, at this moment with handwheel mode manual actuation the time, also can adopt motor-driven with common.
Preferably make recess on the workbench, the inside can be provided with the pillar that can dismantle, so that patient's cervical vertebra is applied draw power.This has just enlarged the envelop of function of this device extraly, and can the patient with more varied obstacle be treated, not only to those obstacles relevant with back or waist, and to the obstacle relevant with the cervical region of spinal cord.
By the embodiment of indefiniteness, simultaneously with reference to accompanying drawing, can further specify the present invention, wherein,
Fig. 1 represents device general shape of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents to change the workbench geometry with the motion of mechanism sketch map.
According to preferred embodiment shown in the drawings, the inventive system comprises workbench 1; The fixing pillar 2 used of patient's axillary fossa when realizing acting on the treatment of patient's cervical vertebra with pull strength, is installed in the groove 3 of processing on the workbench 1; And the patients joints of hand pillar 4 of usefulness of holding with a firm grip, have the trailer system 5 of belt 6 and load is realized the system 7 of monitoring.Also have the vibrative mechanism (as being contained in workbench 1 suprabasil motor) that does not represent among the figure simultaneously, longitudinally (promptly along the spinal column direction) provides the vibration that frequency is about 25-40 hertz on belt 6.
This device has the mechanism that changes workbench 1 geometry, it comprise be hinged together each other by two can active flat 8 and 9 constitute lay invalid table top and the mechanism that is used for moving one of above-mentioned at least two flats (being flat 9) in such scheme.Locate by flat 8 and 9 table tops " bending " that produce, preferably point to the damage joint position of spinal column, produce effects to strengthen treatment.Certainly, moving part at this moment can be more than two (8 and 9), but also are helpless to produce particular advantage, and just structure is complicated more.In the optimum implementation that provides in the drawings, above-mentioned travel mechanism comprises speed change gear 10, and its (not shown) links to each other with the flat 9 that is moved with pull bar 13 by crank mechanism 11,12.Crank mechanism 11 directly links to each other with speed change gear 10, its other end then be rigidly fixed to pull bar 13 on lever 14 link to each other.Pull bar 13 is fixed in the guide rail 15 of workbench, and might be around its axle rotation; And second crank mechanism 12 also be housed on the pull bar 13, its other end is with the hinge form regularly above the flat that is moved 9 of workbench 1.This is the epispinal stress of regulating action patient Yu more accurately just, at this moment with common the time with handwheel 16 mode manual actuation, (as shown in Figure 1), because the existence of speed change gear 10, may adopt motor-driven equally, for example drive by drawing the motor that guarantees the workbench vibration when disposing.
End at workbench processes recess 17, is used in pillar 2 and is installed under the situation in the groove 3, promptly realizes under the situation of treatment by acting on patient's cervical vertebra particularly.Mobilizable flat 8 and/or 9 angle of inclination are determined according to scale 18.Device of the present invention is realized treatment by traction load being acted on patient's spinal column, or is to have at the same time under the duty of vibration, or is not with vibration.At this moment the patient can be under two kinds of postures, or pastes workbench with back, or pastes workbench with abdominal part, be suitable for treatment most according to which kind of position and decide.Can utilize pillar 2,4 and belt 6 to fix patient.Patient leans against needed position with its head over there at pillar 2, and by pillar 2 its axillary fossa is fixed.Patient can be against on the pillar (or localizer) 4 with joints of hand simply, and around the trunk tighten belt 6.After the fixed-site of patient on workbench, connect the driving mechanism of trailer system 5, check bearing strength test by monitoring system 7 simultaneously, and if desired, connect vibrative mechanism.
The geometry of workbench changes by driving mechanism 8, by hand control wheel it is rotated, and perhaps is equipped with under the condition of the motor that purpose for this reason uses at workbench, drives by pressing button.In this case, first crank mechanism 11, pull bar 13 and will rotate with second crank mechanism 12 that mobilizable flat 9 of workbench 1 links.At this moment the local direction of " bending " table top, found with quantitative traction the time directed vibration effect may, thereby provide higher therapeutic effect.
Finish after spinal column dragging, unclamp fixed mechanism, and it is laid be the needed position of another kind to the patient, side position for example, and also the guider of using for the elastic draw bar of belt is used as the shank stop at this; Perhaps also can allow the patient be parked in same position with its back or abdominal part; Perhaps rotate so that its head is in the zone of recess 17 with its back.
Therefore, by changing the geometry of workbench, might make patient reach the maximum position that makes things convenient for, thereby obtain bigger effect on, to improve the effect of the whole course of treatment at keyboard.
So device of the present invention can be combined in the system of spinal column dragging system and change trouble body position and carry out the keyboard treatment in a kind of structure, thereby simplifies staff's operation greatly and improve therapeutic effect.
Be understood that, the embodiment of the invention of more than enumerating in no case should be used for limiting scope of the present invention, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, need not carry out that extra invention activity is easy to just can make improvements or replenish, so invention scope is only determined by following appended claim.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of spinal column dragging device, comprise band fixed mechanism (4,6) the patient is settled the mechanism of the workbench (1) on it, the mechanism that produces vibration and load and monitoring load force, it is characterized in that: it is equipped with the mechanism that changes workbench (1) geometry, this mechanism comprises hinged each other lays patient's table top by two confessions that can active flat (8,9) constitute, and the mechanism that is used for moving one of above-mentioned at least two flats.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described mechanism that is used for moving comprises speed change gear 10, and its axle links to each other with the flat that is moved (9) with pull bar (13) by crank mechanism (11,12).
3, as the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be processed with groove (3) above the workbench (1), the pillar (2) that can dismantle can be installed wherein so that patient's cervical vertebra is applied draw power.
4, require 3 described devices as the right village, it is characterized in that: workbench (1) one end is processed with recess (17), is utilized to lay patient's head when the spinal column cervical region is applied traction stresses.
CN 93102544 1993-02-14 1993-02-14 The spinal column dragging device Pending CN1090998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93102544 CN1090998A (en) 1993-02-14 1993-02-14 The spinal column dragging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93102544 CN1090998A (en) 1993-02-14 1993-02-14 The spinal column dragging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1090998A true CN1090998A (en) 1994-08-24

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ID=4984144

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93102544 Pending CN1090998A (en) 1993-02-14 1993-02-14 The spinal column dragging device

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CN (1) CN1090998A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001095839A1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-20 Beijing Central-Top Scientific & Technical Development Co., Ltd. Digitized control three-dimensional spinal orthopaedic device
CN106388986A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-02-15 温州康普特生物科技有限公司 Vertebral column correcting flat bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001095839A1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-20 Beijing Central-Top Scientific & Technical Development Co., Ltd. Digitized control three-dimensional spinal orthopaedic device
US7112215B2 (en) 2000-06-05 2006-09-26 Shiyou Xiao Digitized control three-dimensional spinal orthopaedic device
CN106388986A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-02-15 温州康普特生物科技有限公司 Vertebral column correcting flat bed

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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
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