CN109099319A - A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device - Google Patents
A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109099319A CN109099319A CN201810910153.8A CN201810910153A CN109099319A CN 109099319 A CN109099319 A CN 109099319A CN 201810910153 A CN201810910153 A CN 201810910153A CN 109099319 A CN109099319 A CN 109099319A
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- module
- switch module
- gps positioning
- line system
- remote control
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and devices, the device includes GPS positioning module, light-operated switch module, radio remote control switch module and power module, GPS positioning module, light-operated switch module, radio remote control switch module and the power module integrated installation is on same chip, and light-operated switch module and radio remote control switch wired in parallel, on the connection circuit of GPS positioning module and power module, entire chip package is in a transparent sealing ball.The present invention carries out connection test using improved electronic location tracing equipment, it is pollution-free not only to test process, but also equipment cost is cheap, and each positioning tracing equipment cost is less than 300 yuan, and Reusability can be recycled in equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and devices, belong to underground karst pipe
Road system exploratory techniques field.
Background technique
Connection test is understanding underground karst pipe-line system connectivity in water conservancy, water power and other industry engineering investigation methods
And the important means of subsurface flow approach.Roman Phihp is on the books using cavings tracer spring channel before about 2000
Earliest ground water connectivity test, until the mankind in 1869 find out karst region sinkhole using chemical tracing agent method for the first time
Connected relation between spring.Thiem A in 1906 is to determine groundwater velocity, uses salt as tracer, fixed in laboratory
The concentration for fetching chlorine in water sample surely is measured, the beginning of quantitative connection test is opened.Chinese earliest quantitative connection test is
Nineteen sixty is carried out the connection test in the subterranean stream of coalfield by geology bureau of Sichuan Province using salt as tracer.Sun Gongshun writes within 1988
" practical ground water connectivity test method " book has been published, the method for domestic and international connection test at that time more completely return
Receive elaboration.Thereafter in 30 years so far, connection test technical method is without major progress.
Currently, both at home and abroad connection test main method include chemical ion trace method (such as salt, nitrate ion, allusion quotation from
Son, ammonium ion), dyestuff trace method (such as fluorescer tracer, edible synthetic dyestuffs), physical tracing method (such as electrical conductivity method, resistance
Rate method, asdic method), particle trace method, microorganism tracer (food yeast bacterium) method, radioactive isotope trace method, these methods
Drawback is as follows:
1, the above method is required to launch chemical substance or radioactive substance in the water body of underground karst pipe-line system, right
The pollution of environment especially water is very big, does not meet national requirements for environmental protection, while may cause panic even initiation Mass disturbance,
Social stability is endangered, while goods and materials being caused to waste；
2, the above method is required to staff in the possible channel outlet in downstream for a long time (generally at one week to a left side in January
It is right) uninterrupted observation on duty, the ionic trace method of mainstream, microorganism trace method, radioactive isotope trace method desired value at present
Keep that personnel are continual to take water sample to bring back lab analysis just and can determine that connection test achievement, human and material resources resource expenditure compared with
Greatly.
According to incompletely statistics, the distribution area (Karst Area) of Chinese carbonate rock has 340 × 104km2, outcrop area
Have 91 × 104km2, account for about the one third of China's land area, karst is distributed more widely, and type is more.Therefore, in engineering investigation
The connectivity of underground water, which is tested, has relatively broad needs in the entire karst area in China, researches and develops a kind of simple and easy to do and nothing
The connection test method and apparatus of pollution has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection tests that is pollution-free, easily monitoring
Method and device, to overcome deficiency in the prior art.
A kind of technical solution of the present invention: underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: first by GPS positioning module, light-operated switch module, radio remote control switch module and power module collection
At being mounted on same chip, and make light-operated switch module and radio remote control switch wired in parallel in GPS positioning module and electricity
On the connection circuit of source module, then entire chip is packed into a transparent sealing ball；
Step 2: controlling radio remote control switch module, cutting GPS locating module and power supply mould by the App on mobile terminal
Then transparent sealing ball investment is had the entrance of the underground karst pipe-line system of water flowing by the connection circuit of block；
Step 3: transparent sealing ball is run along underground karst pipe-line system, and underground karst pipeline system is flowed out with water flow
System reaches earth's surface, and light-operated switch module starts at this time, by the connection circuit communication of GPS positioning module and power module, GPS positioning
Module obtain it is electric after App on mobile terminal send location information and running track, can be supervised in this way by the App on mobile terminal
The real time position of transparent sealing ball is measured, convenient for recycling.
In the above method, the transparent sealing ball housing diameter is 4cm, volume 33.493cm3, maximum in water
Buoyancy is 33.493 grams.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test devices, including GPS positioning mould
Block, light-operated switch module, radio remote control switch module and power module, the GPS positioning module, light-operated switch module,
Radio remote control switch module and power module integrated installation are on same chip, and light-operated switch module and wireless remote control are opened
Wired in parallel is closed on the connection circuit of GPS positioning module and power module, entire chip package is in a transparent sealing ball.
Further, the charging jack connecting with power module is installed on the transparent sealing ball, pacifies on the charging jack
Equipped with waterproof enclosure.
1, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that the present invention uses improved electronic location
Tracing equipment carries out connection test, it is pollution-free not only to test process, but also equipment cost is cheap, each positioning tracing equipment cost
Less than 300 yuan, and Reusability can be recycled in equipment；
2, compared with the existing methods, the present invention be not necessarily to launch to karst passage system chemical substance or radioactive substance or
Chemical pigment etc., no pollution to the environment；
3, compared with the existing methods, the method applied in the present invention is on duty without staff, without sampling analysis,
Connection test can be obtained as a result, greatly having saved man power and material by the monitoring of the mobile terminals such as mobile phone by only needing to be sitting in family
Resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1- chip, 2-GPS locating module, 3- light-operated switch module, 4- radio remote control switch module,
5- power module, 6- transparent sealing ball.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair
It is bright to be described in further detail.
The embodiment of the present invention: structural schematic diagram such as Fig. 1 institute of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test device
Show, including GPS positioning module 2, light-operated switch module 3, radio remote control switch module 4 and power module 5, the GPS is fixed
Position module 2, light-operated switch module 3, radio remote control switch module 4 and 5 integrated installation of power module on same chip 1,
And light-operated switch module 3 and radio remote control switch module 4 are connected in parallel on the connection circuit of GPS positioning module 2 and power module 5,
Entire chip 1 is encapsulated in a transparent sealing ball 6.In order to achieve the purpose that recycling, the present invention is on transparent sealing ball 6
The charging jack connecting with power module 5 is installed, waterproof enclosure is installed on the charging jack, it in this way can be in subsequent use
It charges in the process.
When being tested using above-mentioned underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test device, following steps reality can be used
It applies:
Step 1: first by GPS positioning module 2, light-operated switch module 3, radio remote control switch module 4 and power module
5 integrated installations make light-operated switch module 3 and radio remote control switch module 4 be connected in parallel on GPS positioning mould on same chip 1
On the connection circuit of block 2 and power module 5, then entire chip 1 is packed into a transparent sealing ball 6, the transparent sealing
6 housing diameter of ball is 4cm, volume 33.493cm3, maximum buoyancy in water is 33.493 grams；
Step 2: controlling radio remote control switch module 4 by the App on mobile terminal, GPS positioning module 2 and power supply are cut off
Then transparent sealing ball 6 is put into the entrance for having the underground karst pipe-line system of water flowing by the connection circuit of module 5；
Step 3: transparent sealing ball 6 is run along underground karst pipe-line system, and underground karst pipeline system is flowed out with water flow
System reaches earth's surface, and light-operated switch module 3 starts at this time, by the connection circuit communication of GPS locating module 2 and power module 5, GPS
Locating module 2 it is electric after App on mobile terminal send location information and running track, in this way can be by mobile terminal
App monitors the real time position of transparent sealing ball 6, convenient for recycling.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Step 1: first by GPS positioning module (2), light-operated switch module (3), radio remote control switch module (4) and power supply mould
Block (5) integrated installation is connected in parallel on light-operated switch module (3) and radio remote control switch module (4) on same chip (1)
On the connection circuit of GPS positioning module (2) and power module (5), entire chip (1) is then packed into a transparent sealing ball
(6) in；
Step 2: controlling radio remote control switch module (4) by the App on mobile terminal, GPS positioning module (2) and power supply are cut off
Then transparent sealing ball (6) investment is had the entrance of the underground karst pipe-line system of water flowing by the connection circuit of module (5)；
Step 3: transparent sealing ball (6) is run along underground karst pipe-line system, and underground karst pipe-line system is flowed out with water flow
Earth's surface is reached, light-operated switch module (3) starts at this time, by the connection circuit communication of GPS positioning module (2) and power module (5),
GPS positioning module (2) it is electric after App on mobile terminal send location information and running track, mobile terminal can be passed through in this way
On App monitor the real time positions of transparent sealing ball (6), convenient for recycling.
2. underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Bright ball sealer (6) housing diameter is 4cm, volume 33.493cm3, maximum buoyancy in water is 33.493 grams.
3. a kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test device, including GPS positioning module (2), light-operated switch module
(3), radio remote control switch module (4) and power module (5), it is characterised in that: the GPS positioning module (2) light-operated is opened
Module (3), radio remote control switch module (4) and power module (5) integrated installation are closed on same chip (1), and light-operated
Switch module (3) and radio remote control switch module (4) are connected in parallel on the connection circuit of GPS positioning module (2) Yu power module (5)
On, entire chip (1) is encapsulated in a transparent sealing ball (6).
4. underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
The charging jack connecting with power module (5) is installed on bright ball sealer (6), waterproof enclosure is installed on the charging jack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910153.8A CN109099319A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810910153.8A CN109099319A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device |
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| CN109099319A true CN109099319A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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| CN201810910153.8A Pending CN109099319A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test method and device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110824503A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西省地质调查院 | Cave underground water trend tracer and method based on GNSS and mobile communication |
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| US20140330530A1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-11-06 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Method and device for determining a trajectory of an aqueous flow, and autonomous probe implemented in said method |
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| CN104973224A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-14 | 河海大学 | Energy saving micro water surface buoyant tracker |
| CN105807298A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-27 | 上海海洋大学 | Locating and communication device and method of full-sea-depth ocean equipment |
| CN205720674U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of subsurface buoy based on long-range radio-frequency communication searches Radio Beacon |
| CN107806571A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-16 | 上海邦芯物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of GPS tracing systems and method for pipeline leak detection |
| US20180136074A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-17 | James Kearns | System for finding slab leak location |
| CN208886396U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test device |
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2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810910153.8A patent/CN109099319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5790476A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1998-08-04 | Motorola Inc. | Methods and systems for locating an underground sewer using a buoy |
| US20140330530A1 (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-11-06 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Method and device for determining a trajectory of an aqueous flow, and autonomous probe implemented in said method |
| CN104973224A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-14 | 河海大学 | Energy saving micro water surface buoyant tracker |
| CN204556832U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-08-12 | 杭州腾海科技有限公司 | Ocean subsurface buoy reclaims follow-up mechanism |
| CN205720674U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of subsurface buoy based on long-range radio-frequency communication searches Radio Beacon |
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| US20180136074A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-17 | James Kearns | System for finding slab leak location |
| CN107806571A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-16 | 上海邦芯物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of GPS tracing systems and method for pipeline leak detection |
| CN208886396U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | A kind of underground karst pipe-line system environment-friendly type connection test device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110824503A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西省地质调查院 | Cave underground water trend tracer and method based on GNSS and mobile communication |
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