CN109098799A

CN109098799A - A kind of automation steam turbine installation and its application method

Info

Publication number: CN109098799A
Application number: CN201811179171.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何志达
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-10
Filing date: 2018-10-10
Publication date: 2018-12-28

Abstract

A kind of automation steam turbine installation of the invention and its application method, including apparatus main body, it is set to the intracorporal temperature regulating device of described device master, be set to the intracorporal switching device of described device master, be set to lifting device in described device main body and is set to the intracorporal emergency set of described device master, the temperature regulating device includes being set to intracorporal first cavity of described device master, it is fixedly installed steam turbine in inner wall on the downside of first cavity, is provided with and communicated with defeated heat pipe between the steam turbine upper end and first cavity；The adjustment steam turbine that the present apparatus can automate be in moist closet the heat that provides how much, make to keep the temperature indoor temperature and keep constant, the present apparatus be provided with special emergency set and its also expert can adjust the amount of heat of valve control steam turbine offer when breaking down or having a power failure, the door for the opening moist closet that the present apparatus can automate simultaneously will keep the temperature indoor glove block automatic lifting, make one more convenient when in use.

Description

A kind of automation steam turbine installation and its application method

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of energy utilization, specifically a kind of automation steam turbine installation and its application method.

Background technique

Steam turbine is the industrial very common big machinery for converting heat into mechanical energy, it is needed in use It wants a large amount of heat also to have a large amount of heat simultaneously to be wasted during being converted to mechanical energy, the present apparatus passes through vapor wheel The incubator that the waste heat of machine is designed as origin of heat, the adjustment steam turbine that the present apparatus can automate are to mention in moist closet The heat of confession is how much, makes to keep the temperature indoor temperature and keeps constant, the present apparatus be provided with special emergency set and its occur therefore Also expert can adjust the amount of heat that valve control steam turbine provides when barrier or power failure, and the opening that the present apparatus can automate is protected The door in greenhouse simultaneously will keep the temperature indoor glove block automatic lifting, make one more convenient when in use, so needing to design one Kind automation steam turbine installation and its application method it is really necessary to.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of automation steam turbine installation and its application method, energy Enough solve the problems in above-mentioned present technology.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of automation steam turbine installation of the invention and its making With method, including apparatus main body, it is set to the intracorporal temperature regulating device of described device master, is set to the intracorporal switching of described device master Device is set to lifting device in described device main body and is set to the intracorporal emergency set of described device master, the temperature control Device includes being set to intracorporal first cavity of described device master, is fixedly installed vapor wheel in inner wall on the downside of first cavity Machine is provided with and communicated with defeated heat pipe, sets in the defeated heat pipe inner left wall between the steam turbine upper end and first cavity It is equipped with the first sliding cavity, is fixedly installed first motor on the downside of first sliding cavity in inner wall, the first motor upper end is dynamic Force-fitting is connected with the first rotating shaft extended in the first sliding cavity, and the first rotating shaft upper end is fixedly connected with rotatable One gear is provided with and communicated with the first rotation chamber on the right side of first sliding cavity, and the is provided with and communicated on the right side of the first rotation chamber Two sliding cavities, the first gear right end extend to it is described first rotation it is intracavitary and engagement be connected with rotatable second tooth Wheel, is fixedly connected with that left end extends in first sliding cavity and right end extends to described second at the second gear axle center The second shaft in sliding cavity, second shaft left end rotary type is fixedly connected with the first sliding block that can be horizontally slipped, described Second shaft right end rotary type is fixedly connected with the second sliding block that can be horizontally slipped, right in the second sliding cavity upper and lower sides inner wall Claim to be provided with the first opposite guide runner that is open, the second sliding block upper and lower side, which is fixedly connected with, extends to first guide runner The first interior slider guide, the first slider guide right end are fixedly connected with first back-moving spring, setting on the right side of the second gear Have and is fixedly connected with second shaft and rotatable third gear, the engagement of third gear upper end are connected with and can turn The 4th dynamic gear is provided with and communicated with the second rotation chamber in the first rotation chamber upper inside walls, at the 4th gear axis It is fixedly connected with and extends to the intracavitary third shaft of second rotation, rotatable the is fixedly connected in the third shaft Five gears, the second rotation chamber right side are provided with and communicated with the third rotation chamber being connected to first cavity, and the third turns Intracavitary the 6th gear for being provided with and engaging and being cooperatively connected with the 5th gear is moved, is fixedly connected at the 6th gear axis The 4th shaft in first cavity is extended to, the 4th shaft upper end is fixedly connected with rotatable 7th gear, institute It states the engagement of the 7th gear right end and is connected with rotatable eighth gear, the eighth gear right end can will be on the defeated heat pipe Side opening is blocked and is provided with perforative first through hole up and down in the eighth gear.

The switching device includes being set in the first cavity upper inside walls to be connected as a preferred technical solution, Third sliding cavity, the baffle that can be horizontally slipped is symmetrically arranged in the third sliding cavity, on the downside of the third sliding cavity The 4th sliding cavity is provided with and communicated in inner wall, the 4th sliding cavity is recessed far from opposite first that be open is provided in the inner wall of side Slot is fixedly installed the second motor in the first groove inner left wall in left side, and being provided in first groove can be rotated The 9th gear, right end is fixedly connected at the 9th gear axis and is extended in the 4th sliding cavity and rotatable the First screw rod left end power in one screw rod, second motor and left side is cooperatively connected, the 4th sliding cavity in left side It is provided with the second groove of opening upwards in the inner wall of downside, is threadedly engaged on first screw rod and is connected with upper end and the baffle It is fixedly connected and lower end extends to the third sliding block that in second groove and can be horizontally slipped, the 9th gear rear end engagement It is connected with rotatable tenth gear, rotatable 5th shaft is fixedly connected at the tenth gear axis, it is described It is cooperatively connected between 5th shaft by belt power, is provided with and communicated between second groove and first sliding cavity Two through-holes, are provided with that upper end can be matched with the third sliding block and lower end can be with the first sliding block phase in second through-hole It can slide up and down Four-slider with merging, be symmetrically arranged with that opening is opposite second to be led in the second through-hole left and right sides inner wall Sliding slot, described Four-slider or so, which is held, is fixedly connected with the second slider guide extended in second guide runner, and described second Slider guide lower end is fixedly connected with second back-moving spring, is provided on the left of the second gear and is fixedly connected with second shaft And the 11st gear that can be meshed with the first gear, being provided in first sliding cavity can be with the 11st gear The 12nd gear being meshed, it is described second rotation chamber inner left wall in be provided with the 4th rotation chamber, the 12nd gear shaft It is fixedly connected at the heart and extends to the 6th intracavitary shaft of the 4th rotation, the 6th shaft upper end is fixedly connected with and can turn The 13rd dynamic gear, the 13rd gear rear end, which is engaged, is connected with rotatable 14th gear, and the described 14th Rotatable 7th shaft is fixedly connected at gear axis.

The emergency set includes be set to connection setting on the right side of the defeated heat pipe the 5 as a preferred technical solution, Chamber is rotated, the intracavitary left end that is provided with of the 5th rotation extends in the defeated heat pipe and configures with the eighth gear identical 15th gear, the 15th gear right end engagement are connected with rotatable 16th gear, the 5th rotation chamber It is provided with the 6th rotation chamber in the inner wall of downside, is fixedly connected at the 16th gear axis and extends to the 6th rotation chamber Interior eight revolution axis, the eight revolution axis lower end are fixedly connected with rotatable 17th gear, the 17th gear right end Engagement is connected with rotatable tenth octadentate wheel, is fixedly connected with right end at the 18th gear axis and extends to the external world The 9th shaft, the 9th shaft right end is fixedly connected with manual wheel disc.

The lifting device includes the heat insulating block being set in first cavity as a preferred technical solution, described Heat insulating block left end is fixedly connected with to be fixedly connected and the first fixed block of array arrangement with the first cavity inner left wall, described It is provided with perforative third through-hole up and down on first fixed block, the third groove of opening upwards, institute are provided in the heat insulating block The fourth hole for being provided in third sliding cavity upper inside walls and running through and be aligned with the third groove up and down is stated, the third is recessed It is provided with left and right in slot inner left wall to run through and the fifth hole of array arrangement, is provided with and can slide up and down in the third groove And right end has the 5th sliding block of tooth form, the 5th sliding block left end is fixedly connected with array arrangement but the different glove of length Block is provided with perforative 6th through-hole in left and right on inner wall on the right side of the third groove, and being provided in first cavity can be rotated The tenth shaft, the tenth shaft rear end, which is rotatably assorted with the 7th shaft by belt, to be connect, in the tenth shaft The 19th gear being cooperatively connected can be engaged with the 5th sliding block right end tooth form by being fixedly connected with.

Described method includes following steps: firstly, the present apparatus is in use, steam turbine passes through defeated heat pipe into the first cavity Heat is transmitted, then is transferred heat in third groove by third through-hole and fifth hole to the object being placed on glove block Product are kept the temperature, and first motor is opened, and first motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft drives first gear rotation, the One gear drives second gear rotation, and second gear drives the rotation of the second shaft, and the second shaft drives the rotation of third gear, third Gear drives the rotation of the 4th gear, and the 4th gear drives the rotation of third shaft, and third shaft drives the rotation of the 5th gear, the 5th tooth Wheel drives the rotation of the 6th gear, and the 6th gear drives the rotation of the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft drives the rotation of the 7th gear, the 7th gear The amount of heat for driving eighth gear rotation control to enter in the first cavity from defeated heat pipe makes temperature in third groove keep permanent It is fixed.

Secondly, opening the second motor when needing to be put into third groove or take out thing, the second motor drives left side The rotation of the first screw rod, first screw rod in left side drives the third sliding block in left side to slide to the left, meanwhile, the first screw rod band in left side The 9th gear rotation in dynamic left side, the 9th gear in left side drive the tenth gear rotation in left side, and the tenth gear in left side drives 5th shaft in left side rotates, and the 5th shaft in left side drives the 5th shaft rotation on right side, and the 5th shaft on right side drives right Tenth gear of side rotates, and the tenth gear on right side drives the 9th gear rotation on right side, and the 9th gear on right side drives right side The rotation of the first screw rod, first screw rod on right side drives the third sliding block on right side to slide to the right, and third sliding block slides in and out drive Baffle slides in and out, and fourth hole is connected to third groove, when third sliding block fully opens, the third slipper push in left side Four-slider slide downward, Four-slider push the first sliding block to slide to the right, and the first sliding block, which slides to the right, makes first gear and second Gear is disengaged from, and the 11st gear is engaged with the 12nd gear and first gear, opens first motor, and first motor drives First gear rotation, first gear drive the rotation of the 11st gear, and the 11st gear drives the rotation of the 12nd gear, the 12nd tooth Wheel drives the rotation of the 6th shaft, and the 6th shaft drives the rotation of the 13rd gear, and the 13rd gear drives the rotation of the 14th gear, the 14 gears drive the rotation of the 7th shaft, and the 7th shaft drives the rotation of the tenth shaft, and the tenth shaft drives the rotation of the 19th gear, 19th gear drives the 5th sliding block upward sliding, is that people more easily prevent or take thing from glove block, after being finished, instead Turn first motor to reset the 5th sliding block, then inverting the second motor and closing baffle prevents heat from shedding.

Finally, the 9th shaft can be driven to turn with rotation manual wheel disc, manual pulley disk when having a power failure or machine breaks down Dynamic, the 9th shaft drives the rotation of the tenth octadentate wheel, and the tenth octadentate wheel drives the rotation of the 17th gear, and the 17th gear drives the 8th Shaft rotation, eight revolution axis drive the rotation of the 16th gear, and the 16th gear drives the rotation of the 15th gear to manually control heat Amount enters the size in third groove, guarantees therefore the temperature in third groove will not have biggish change.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, the present apparatus is in use, steam turbine passes through Defeated heat pipe transmits heat into the first cavity, then transferred heat to by third through-hole and fifth hole it is right in third groove The article being placed on glove block is kept the temperature, and first motor is opened, and first motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft band Dynamic first gear rotation, first gear drive second gear rotation, and second gear drives the rotation of the second shaft, and the second shaft drives The rotation of third gear, third gear drive the rotation of the 4th gear, and the 4th gear drives the rotation of third shaft, and third shaft drives the The rotation of five gears, the 5th gear drive the rotation of the 6th gear, and the 6th gear drives the rotation of the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft drives the 7th Gear rotation, the amount of heat that the 7th gear drives eighth gear rotation control to enter in the first cavity from defeated heat pipe, makes third Temperature is kept constant in groove, when needing to be put into third groove or take out thing, opens the second motor, the second motor band The first screw rod rotation in dynamic left side, first screw rod in left side drive the third sliding block in left side to slide to the left, meanwhile, the first of left side Screw rod drives the 9th gear rotation in left side, and the 9th gear in left side drives the tenth gear rotation in left side, the tenth tooth in left side Wheel drives the 5th shaft rotation in left side, and the 5th shaft in left side drives the 5th shaft rotation on right side, the 5th shaft on right side The tenth gear rotation on right side is driven, the tenth gear on right side drives the 9th gear rotation on right side, the 9th gear band on right side The first screw rod rotation on dynamic right side, first screw rod on right side drive the third sliding block on right side to slide to the right, and third sliding block is slided outward Dynamic that baffle is driven to slide in and out, fourth hole is connected to third groove, when third sliding block fully opens, the third sliding block in left side Four-slider slide downward is pushed, Four-slider pushes the first sliding block to slide to the right, and the first sliding block, which slides to the right, makes first gear It is disengaged from second gear, the 11st gear is engaged with the 12nd gear and first gear, opens first motor, the first electricity Machine drives first gear rotation, and first gear drives the rotation of the 11st gear, and the 11st gear drives the rotation of the 12nd gear, the 12 gears drive the rotation of the 6th shaft, and the 6th shaft drives the rotation of the 13rd gear, and the 13rd gear drives the 14th gear Rotation, the 14th gear drive the rotation of the 7th shaft, and the 7th shaft drives the rotation of the tenth shaft, and the tenth shaft drives the 19th tooth Wheel rotation, the 19th gear drive the 5th sliding block upward sliding, are that people more easily prevent or take thing from glove block, use After complete, the 5th sliding block is resetted by reversion first motor, then inverting the second motor and closing baffle prevents heat from shedding, when power failure or When machine breaks down, the rotation of the 9th shaft can be driven with rotation manual wheel disc, manual pulley disk, the 9th shaft drives the tenth octadentate Wheel rotation, the tenth octadentate wheel drive the rotation of the 17th gear, and the 17th gear drives the rotation of eight revolution axis, and eight revolution axis drives the The rotation of 16 gears, the 16th gear drive the rotation of the 15th gear to manually control the size that heat enters in third groove, Guarantee therefore the temperature in third groove will not have biggish change, the present apparatus by the waste heat of steam turbine as heat come Source and the incubator designed, the adjustment steam turbine that the present apparatus can automate be the heat that is provided in moist closet how much, make to protect The indoor temperature of temperature is kept constant, the present apparatus be provided with special emergency set and its also expert's energy when breaking down or having a power failure Adjust the amount of heat that valve control steam turbine provides, the door for the opening moist closet that the present apparatus can automate and by moist closet Interior glove block automatic lifting, makes one more convenient when in use.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of a kind of automation steam turbine installation of the invention and its application method；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in direction " B-B " in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of automation steam turbine installation of the invention and its application method, including apparatus main body 10, the temperature regulating device that is set in described device main body 10, is set to institute at the switching device being set in described device main body 10 Lifting device and the emergency set being set in described device main body 10 in apparatus main body 10 are stated, the temperature regulating device includes setting The first cavity 11 being placed in described device main body 10 is fixedly installed steam turbine in first cavity, the 11 downside inner wall 12, defeated heat pipe 13, defeated 13 left side of heat pipe are provided with and communicated between 12 upper end of steam turbine and first cavity 11 It is provided with the first sliding cavity 14 in inner wall, is fixedly installed first motor 15 in the 14 downside inner wall of the first sliding cavity, it is described 15 upper end power of first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft 16 extended in the first sliding cavity 14, in the first rotating shaft 16 End is fixedly connected with rotatable first gear 17, and the first rotation chamber 18, institute are provided with and communicated on the right side of first sliding cavity 14 It states and is provided with and communicated with the second sliding cavity 19 on the right side of the first rotation chamber 18,17 right end of first gear extends to first rotation In chamber 18 and engagement is connected with rotatable second gear 20, is fixedly connected with left end at 20 axle center of second gear and prolongs It extends in first sliding cavity 14 and right end extends to the second shaft 21 in second sliding cavity 19, second shaft 21 left end rotary types are fixedly connected with the first sliding block 22 that can be horizontally slipped, and the 21 right end rotary type of the second shaft is fixedly connected There is the second sliding block 23 that can be horizontally slipped, opposite first that be open is symmetrically arranged in the 19 upper and lower sides inner wall of the second sliding cavity Guide runner 24,23 upper and lower side of the second sliding block are fixedly connected with the first slider guide extended in first guide runner 24 25,25 right end of the first slider guide is fixedly connected with first back-moving spring 26, is provided on the right side of the second gear 20 and institute State that the second shaft 21 is fixedly connected and rotatable third gear 27,27 upper end of the third gear engagement are connected with and can turn The 4th dynamic gear 28, it is described first rotation 18 upper inside walls of chamber in be provided with and communicated with the second rotation chamber 29, the 4th gear The third shaft 30 extended in the second rotation chamber 29, fixed company in the third shaft 30 are fixedly connected at 28 axle center It is connected to rotatable 5th gear 31, the be connected to first cavity 11 is provided with and communicated on the right side of the second rotation chamber 29 Three rotation chambers 32, the third rotate the 6th gear 33 for being provided in chamber 32 and engaging and being cooperatively connected with the 5th gear 31, The 4th shaft 34 extended in first cavity 11, the 4th shaft are fixedly connected at 6th gear, 33 axle center 34 upper ends are fixedly connected with rotatable 7th gear 35, and 35 right end of the 7th gear engagement is connected with rotatable the Side opening on the defeated heat pipe 13 can be blocked and is arranged in the eighth gear 36 by octadentate wheel 36,36 right end of eighth gear There is perforative first through hole 37 up and down.

Valuably, the switching device includes being set to the third sliding being connected in 11 upper inside walls of the first cavity Chamber 38, is symmetrically arranged with the baffle 39 that can be horizontally slipped in the third sliding cavity 38, in 38 downside of third sliding cavity The 4th sliding cavity 40 is provided with and communicated in wall, the 4th sliding cavity 40 is recessed far from opposite first that be open is provided in the inner wall of side Slot 41 is fixedly installed the second motor 42, setting in first groove 41 in first groove, 41 inner left wall in left side There is rotatable 9th gear 43, is fixedly connected with right end at 43 axle center of the 9th gear and extends to the 4th sliding cavity 40 Interior and rotatable first screw rod 44, second motor 42 and first screw rod, the 44 left end power in left side are cooperatively connected, The second groove 45 of opening upwards, spiral shell on first screw rod 44 are provided in 4th sliding cavity, the 40 downside inner wall in left side Line is connected with that upper end is fixedly connected with the baffle 39 and lower end extends in second groove 45 and can horizontally slip Third sliding block 46,43 rear end of the 9th gear engagement is connected with rotatable tenth gear 47, the tenth gear It is fixedly connected with rotatable 5th shaft 48 at 47 axle center, is cooperatively connected between the 5th shaft 48 by belt power, The second through-hole 49, setting in second through-hole 49 are provided with and communicated between second groove 45 and first sliding cavity 14 Have that upper end can be matched with the third sliding block 46 and lower end can match merge with first sliding block 22 and can slide up and down the Four-slider 50, is symmetrically arranged with the second opposite guide runner 51 that is open in the 49 left and right sides inner wall of the second through-hole, and the described 4th The end of sliding block 50 or so is fixedly connected with the second slider guide 52 extended in second guide runner 51, second slider guide 52 Lower end is fixedly connected with second back-moving spring 53, is provided on the left of the second gear 20 and is fixedly connected with second shaft 21 And the 11st gear 54 that can be meshed with the first gear 17, being provided in first sliding cavity 14 can be with the described ten The 12nd gear 55 that one gear 54 is meshed, it is described second rotation 29 inner left wall of chamber in be provided with the 4th rotation chamber 56, institute State be fixedly connected at 55 axle center of the 12nd gear extend to it is described 4th rotation chamber 56 in the 6th shaft 57, described 6th turn 57 upper end of axis is fixedly connected with rotatable 13rd gear 58, and 58 rear end of the 13rd gear engagement is connected with and can turn The 14th dynamic gear 59 is fixedly connected with rotatable 7th shaft 60 at 59 axle center of the 14th gear.

Valuably, the emergency set includes being set to the 5th rotation chamber 61 that setting is connected on the right side of the defeated heat pipe 13, Left end is provided in the 5th rotation chamber 61 to extend in the defeated heat pipe 13 and configure with the eighth gear 36 identical 15th gear 62,62 right end of the 15th gear, which engages, is connected with rotatable 16th gear 63, and the described 5th It is provided with the 6th rotation chamber 64 in rotation 61 downside inner wall of chamber, is fixedly connected at 63 axle center of the 16th gear and extends to institute The eight revolution axis 65 in the 6th rotation chamber 64 is stated, 65 lower end of eight revolution axis is fixedly connected with rotatable 17th gear 66,66 right end of the 17th gear engagement is connected with rotatable tenth octadentate wheel 67,67 axis of the tenth octadentate wheel It is fixedly connected with right end at the heart and extends to the 9th extraneous shaft 68,68 right end of the 9th shaft is fixedly connected with manual wheel disc 69。

Valuably, the lifting device includes the heat insulating block 70 being set in first cavity 11, the heat insulating block 70 Left end is fixedly connected with to be fixedly connected and the first fixed block 71 of array arrangement with 11 inner left wall of the first cavity, and described It is provided with perforative third through-hole 72 up and down on one fixed block 71, the third groove of opening upwards is provided in the heat insulating block 70 73, the fourth hole for running through and being aligned with the third groove 73 up and down is provided in 38 upper inside walls of third sliding cavity 74, it is provided with left and right in 73 inner left wall of third groove and runs through and the fifth hole 75 of array arrangement, the third groove Be provided in 73 can slide up and down and right end have tooth form the 5th sliding block 76,76 left end of the 5th sliding block is fixedly connected with battle array Column arrangement but length different glove block 77 are provided with perforative 6th through-hole in left and right on the 73 right side inner wall of third groove 78, rotatable tenth shaft 79,79 rear end of the tenth shaft and the 7th shaft are provided in first cavity 11 60 are rotatably assorted connection by belt, and being fixedly connected in the tenth shaft 79 can nibble with the 76 right end tooth form of the 5th sliding block Close the 19th gear 80 being cooperatively connected.

Described method includes following steps: firstly, the present apparatus is in use, steam turbine 12 is empty to first by defeated heat pipe 13 It transmits heat in chamber 11, then is transferred heat in third groove 73 by third through-hole 72 and fifth hole 75 to being placed on Article on glove block 77 is kept the temperature, and first motor 15 is opened, and first motor 15 drives first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, first rotating shaft 16 drive first gear 17 to rotate, and first gear 17 drives second gear 20 to rotate, and second gear 20 drives 21 turns of the second shaft Dynamic, the second shaft 21 drives third gear 27 to rotate, and third gear 27 drives the rotation of the 4th gear 28, and the 4th gear 28 drives the The rotation of three shafts 30, third shaft 30 drive the rotation of the 5th gear 31, and the 5th gear 31 drives the rotation of the 6th gear 33, the 6th tooth Wheel 33 drives the rotation of the 4th shaft 34, and the 4th shaft 34 drives the rotation of the 7th gear 35, and the 7th gear 35 drives eighth gear 36 Rotation control enters the amount of heat in the first cavity 11 from defeated heat pipe 13, keeps constant temperature in third groove 73.

Secondly, opening the second motor 42,42 band of the second motor when needing to be put into third groove 73 or take out thing First screw rod 44 rotation in dynamic left side, first screw rod 44 in left side drive the third sliding block 46 in left side to slide to the left, meanwhile, left side The first screw rod 44 drive the 9th gear 43 rotation in left side, the 9th gear 43 in left side drives 47 turns of the tenth gear in left side Dynamic, the tenth gear 47 in left side drives the 5th shaft 48 rotation in left side, and the 5th shaft 48 in left side drives the 5th turn of right side Axis 48 rotates, and the 5th shaft 48 on right side drives the tenth gear 47 rotation on right side, and the tenth gear 47 on right side drives right side The rotation of 9th gear 43, the 9th gear 43 on right side drive the first screw rod 44 rotation on right side, and first screw rod 44 on right side drives The third sliding block 46 on right side slides to the right, and third sliding block 46, which slides in and out, drives baffle 39 to slide in and out, fourth hole 74 and the The connection of three grooves 73, when third sliding block 46 fully opens, the third sliding block 46 in left side pushes 50 slide downward of Four-slider, the Four-slider 50 pushes the first sliding block 22 to slide to the right, and the first sliding block 22, which slides to the right, is detached from first gear 17 and second gear 20 Engagement, the 11st gear 54 are engaged with the 12nd gear 55 and first gear 17, open first motor 15,15 band of first motor Dynamic first gear 17 rotates, and first gear 17 drives the rotation of the 11st gear 54, and the 11st gear 54 drives the 12nd gear 55 Rotation, the 12nd gear 55 drive the rotation of the 6th shaft 57, and the 6th shaft 57 drives the rotation of the 13rd gear 58, the 13rd gear 58 drive the rotation of the 14th gear 59, and the 14th gear 59 drives the rotation of the 7th shaft 60, and the 7th shaft 60 drives the tenth shaft 79 rotations, the tenth shaft 79 drive the rotation of the 19th gear 80, and it is people that the 19th gear 80, which drives 76 upward sliding of the 5th sliding block, More easily prevent or take thing from glove block 77, after being finished, reversion first motor 15 resets the 5th sliding block 76, then instead Turning the second motor 42 closes baffle 39 to prevent heat from shedding.

Finally, when having a power failure or machine breaks down the 9th shaft can be driven with rotation manual wheel disc 69, manual wheel disc 69 68 rotations, the 9th shaft 68 drive the rotation of the tenth octadentate wheel 67, and the tenth octadentate wheel 67 drives the 17th gear 66 to rotate, and the 17th Gear 66 drives eight revolution axis 65 to rotate, and eight revolution axis 65 drives the rotation of the 16th gear 63, and the 16th gear 63 drives the tenth Five gears 62 rotations manually controls the size that heat enters in third groove 73, guarantees that temperature in third groove 73 will not be because This and have biggish change.

The present apparatus is in use, steam turbine 12 transmits heat into the first cavity 11 by defeated heat pipe 13, then passes through third Through-hole 72 and fifth hole 75, which transfer heat in third groove 73, keeps the temperature the article being placed on glove block 77, First motor 15 is opened, first motor 15 drives first rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 16 drives first gear 17 to rotate, and first Gear 17 drives second gear 20 to rotate, and second gear 20 drives the rotation of the second shaft 21, and the second shaft 21 drives third gear 27 rotations, third gear 27 drive the rotation of the 4th gear 28, and the 4th gear 28 drives third shaft 30 to rotate, 30 band of third shaft Dynamic 5th gear 31 rotation, the 5th gear 31 drive the rotation of the 6th gear 33, and the 6th gear 33 drives the rotation of the 4th shaft 34, the Four shafts 34 drive the rotation of the 7th gear 35, and the 7th gear 35 drives the rotation control of eighth gear 36 to enter first from defeated heat pipe 13 Amount of heat in cavity 11 keeps constant temperature in third groove 73, when needs are put into or take out into third groove 73 When thing, the second motor 42 is opened, the second motor 42 drives the first screw rod 44 rotation in left side, and first screw rod 44 in left side drives The third sliding block 46 in left side slides to the left, meanwhile, first screw rod 44 in left side drives the 9th gear 43 rotation in left side, left side 9th gear 43 drives the tenth gear 47 rotation in left side, and the tenth gear 47 in left side drives the 5th shaft 48 rotation in left side, 5th shaft 48 in left side drives the 5th shaft 48 rotation on right side, and the 5th shaft 48 on right side drives the tenth gear 47 on right side Rotation, the tenth gear 47 on right side drive the 9th gear 43 rotation on right side, and the 9th gear 43 on right side drives the first of right side Screw rod 44 rotates, and first screw rod 44 on right side drives the third sliding block 46 on right side to slide to the right, and third sliding block 46 slides in and out band Dynamic baffle 39 slides in and out, and fourth hole 74 is connected to third groove 73, when third sliding block 46 fully opens, the third in left side Sliding block 46 pushes 50 slide downward of Four-slider, and Four-slider 50 pushes the first sliding block 22 to slide to the right, and the first sliding block 22 is to the right Sliding is disengaged from first gear 17 with second gear 20, the 11st gear 54 and the 12nd gear 55 and first gear 17 First motor 15 is opened in engagement, and first motor 15 drives first gear 17 to rotate, and first gear 17 drives 54 turns of the 11st gear Dynamic, the 11st gear 54 drives the rotation of the 12nd gear 55, and the 12nd gear 55 drives the rotation of the 6th shaft 57, the 6th shaft 57 The 13rd gear 58 is driven to rotate, the 13rd gear 58 drives the rotation of the 14th gear 59, and the 14th gear 59 drives the 7th turn Axis 60 rotates, and the 7th shaft 60 drives the rotation of the tenth shaft 79, and the tenth shaft 79 drives the rotation of the 19th gear 80, the 19th tooth Wheel 80 drives 76 upward sliding of the 5th sliding block, is that people more easily prevent or take thing from glove block 77, after being finished, reversion First motor 15 resets the 5th sliding block 76, then inverting the second motor 42 and closing baffle 39 prevents heat from shedding, when having a power failure or When machine breaks down, the rotation of the 9th shaft 68 can be driven with rotation manual wheel disc 69, manual wheel disc 69, the 9th shaft 68 drives The rotation of tenth octadentate wheel 67, the tenth octadentate wheel 67 drive the rotation of the 17th gear 66, and the 17th gear 66 drives eight revolution axis 65 Rotation, eight revolution axis 65 drive the rotation of the 16th gear 63, and the 16th gear 63 drives the rotation of the 15th gear 62 to control manually Heating capacity enters the size in third groove 73, guarantees therefore the temperature in third groove 73 will not have biggish change.

The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of automation steam turbine installation of the invention and its application method, including apparatus main body, it is set to described device Main intracorporal temperature regulating device is set to the intracorporal switching device of described device master, is set to lifting device in described device main body And it is set to the intracorporal emergency set of described device master, the temperature regulating device includes being set to described device master intracorporal first Cavity is fixedly installed steam turbine, the steam turbine upper end and first cavity in inner wall on the downside of first cavity Between be provided with and communicated with defeated heat pipe, the first sliding cavity is provided in the defeated heat pipe inner left wall, on the downside of first sliding cavity First motor is fixedly installed in inner wall, first motor upper end power is connected with extended in the first sliding cavity One shaft, the first rotating shaft upper end are fixedly connected with rotatable first gear, connection setting on the right side of first sliding cavity There is the first rotation chamber, is provided with and communicated with the second sliding cavity on the right side of the first rotation chamber, the first gear right end extends to institute State the first rotation it is intracavitary and engagement be connected with rotatable second gear, be fixedly connected with a left side at the second gear axle center End extends in first sliding cavity and right end extends to the second shaft in second sliding cavity, and second shaft is left End rotary type is fixedly connected with the first sliding block that can be horizontally slipped, and the second shaft right end rotary type is fixedly connected with and can control Second sliding block of sliding is symmetrically arranged with the first opposite guide runner that is open in the second sliding cavity upper and lower sides inner wall, described Second sliding block upper and lower side is fixedly connected with the first slider guide extended in first guide runner, the first slider guide right end It is fixedly connected with first back-moving spring, is provided with and is fixedly connected with second shaft and rotatably on the right side of the second gear Third gear, the engagement of third gear upper end are connected with rotatable 4th gear, and described first rotates on the upside of chamber The second rotation chamber is provided with and communicated in wall, be fixedly connected at the 4th gear axis extend to it is described second rotation it is intracavitary Third shaft is fixedly connected with rotatable 5th gear, connection setting on the right side of the second rotation chamber in the third shaft There is the third being connected to first cavity to rotate chamber, the third rotates intracavitary be provided with and engages cooperation with the 5th gear 6th gear of connection is fixedly connected with the 4th shaft extended in first cavity, institute at the 6th gear axis It states the 4th shaft upper end and is fixedly connected with rotatable 7th gear, the 7th gear right end engagement, which is connected with, can be rotated Eighth gear, side opening on the defeated heat pipe can block and be provided in the eighth gear by the eighth gear right end Under perforative first through hole.

2. a kind of automation steam turbine installation according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described to cut Changing device includes being set to the third sliding cavity being connected in the first cavity upper inside walls, symmetrical in the third sliding cavity It is provided with the baffle that can be horizontally slipped, is provided with and communicated with the 4th sliding cavity on the downside of the third sliding cavity in inner wall, described the Four sliding cavities are fixed in the first groove inner left wall in left side far from the first opposite groove that is open is provided in the inner wall of side It is provided with the second motor, rotatable 9th gear, fixed company at the 9th gear axis are provided in first groove It is connected to right end to extend in the 4th sliding cavity and rotatable first screw rod, described the first of second motor and left side Screw rod left end power is cooperatively connected, and is provided with the second groove of opening upwards on the downside of the 4th sliding cavity in left side in inner wall, It is threadedly engaged on first screw rod and is connected with that upper end is fixedly connected with the baffle and lower end extends in second groove And the third sliding block that can be horizontally slipped, the 9th gear rear end engagement are connected with rotatable tenth gear, described the It is fixedly connected with rotatable 5th shaft at ten gear axis, is cooperatively connected between the 5th shaft by belt power, The second through-hole is provided with and communicated between second groove and first sliding cavity, being provided with upper end in second through-hole can It is matched with the third sliding block and lower end can match with first sliding block and merge the Four-slider that can slide up and down, described the The the second opposite guide runner that is open is symmetrically arranged in two through-hole left and right sides inner walls, described Four-slider or so end is fixedly connected with The second slider guide in second guide runner is extended to, second slider guide lower end is fixedly connected with second back-moving spring, The 11st for being fixedly connected and being meshed with the first gear with second shaft is provided on the left of the second gear Gear is provided with the 12nd gear that can be meshed with the 11st gear, second rotation in first sliding cavity It is provided with the 4th rotation chamber in chamber inner left wall, is fixedly connected at the 12nd gear axis and extends to the 4th rotation The 6th intracavitary shaft, the 6th shaft upper end are fixedly connected with rotatable 13rd gear, after the 13rd gear End engagement is connected with rotatable 14th gear, is fixedly connected with the rotatable 7th at the 14th gear axis Shaft.

3. a kind of automation steam turbine installation according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described to answer Anxious device includes the 5th rotation chamber for being set to connection setting on the right side of the defeated heat pipe, and the 5th rotation is intracavitary to be provided with left end It extends in the defeated heat pipe and configures identical 15th gear, the 15th gear right end engagement with the eighth gear It is connected with rotatable 16th gear, is provided with the 6th rotation chamber on the downside of the 5th rotation chamber in inner wall, described the It is fixedly connected at 16 gear axis and extends to the intracavitary eight revolution axis of the 6th rotation, the eight revolution axis lower end is fixed It is connected with rotatable 17th gear, the 17th gear right end engagement is connected with rotatable tenth octadentate wheel, It is fixedly connected with right end at 18th gear axis and extends to the 9th extraneous shaft, the 9th shaft right end is fixed to be connected It is connected to manual wheel disc.

4. a kind of automation steam turbine installation according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the liter Falling unit includes the heat insulating block being set in first cavity, and the heat insulating block left end is fixedly connected with and first cavity Inner left wall is fixedly connected and the first fixed block of array arrangement, and it is logical that perforative third up and down is provided on first fixed block Hole is provided with the third groove of opening upwards in the heat insulating block, is provided in the third sliding cavity upper inside walls and passes through up and down The fourth hole worn and be aligned with the third groove, is provided with that left and right is run through and array is arranged in the third groove inner left wall The fifth hole of cloth, being provided in the third groove can slide up and down and right end has the 5th sliding block of tooth form, and the described 5th Sliding block left end is fixedly connected with array arrangement but the different glove block of length, is provided with left and right on inner wall on the right side of the third groove Perforative 6th through-hole, is provided with rotatable tenth shaft in first cavity, the tenth shaft rear end and described the Seven shafts are rotatably assorted connection by belt, and being fixedly connected in the tenth shaft can nibble with the 5th sliding block right end tooth form Close the 19th gear being cooperatively connected.

5. described method includes following steps: firstly, the present apparatus is in use, steam turbine is passed by defeated heat pipe into the first cavity Defeated heat, then transferred heat in third groove by third through-hole and fifth hole to the article being placed on glove block It being kept the temperature, opens first motor, first motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft drives first gear to rotate, and first Gear drives second gear rotation, and second gear drives the rotation of the second shaft, and the second shaft drives the rotation of third gear, third tooth Wheel drives the rotation of the 4th gear, and the 4th gear drives the rotation of third shaft, and third shaft drives the rotation of the 5th gear, the 5th gear The 6th gear is driven to rotate, the 6th gear drives the rotation of the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft drives the rotation of the 7th gear, the 7th gear band Dynamic eighth gear rotation control enters the amount of heat in the first cavity from defeated heat pipe, keeps constant temperature in third groove.

6. the second motor drives left side secondly, opening the second motor when needing to be put into third groove or take out thing First screw rod of the rotation of the first screw rod, left side drives the third sliding block in left side to slide to the left, meanwhile, first screw rod in left side drives 9th gear in left side rotates, and the 9th gear in left side drives the tenth gear rotation in left side, and the tenth gear in left side drives left 5th shaft of side rotates, and the 5th shaft in left side drives the 5th shaft rotation on right side, and the 5th shaft on right side drives right side The rotation of the tenth gear, the tenth gear on right side drives the 9th gear rotation on right side, and the 9th gear on right side drives right side First screw rod of the rotation of the first screw rod, right side drives the third sliding block on right side to slide to the right, and third sliding block slides in and out drive gear Plate slides in and out, and fourth hole is connected to third groove, when third sliding block fully opens, the third slipper push the 4th in left side Sliding block slide downward, Four-slider push the first sliding block to slide to the right, and the first sliding block, which slides to the right, makes first gear and the second tooth Wheel is disengaged from, and the 11st gear is engaged with the 12nd gear and first gear, opens first motor, and first motor drives the The rotation of one gear, first gear drive the rotation of the 11st gear, and the 11st gear drives the rotation of the 12nd gear, the 12nd gear The 6th shaft is driven to rotate, the 6th shaft drives the rotation of the 13rd gear, and the 13rd gear drives the 14th gear to rotate, and the tenth Four gears drive the rotation of the 7th shaft, and the 7th shaft drives the rotation of the tenth shaft, and the tenth shaft drives the rotation of the 19th gear, the 19 gears drive the 5th sliding block upward sliding, are that people more easily prevent or take thing from glove block, after being finished, reversion First motor resets the 5th sliding block, then inverting the second motor and closing baffle prevents heat from shedding.

7., can be with rotation manual wheel disc finally, when having a power failure or machine breaks down, manual pulley disk drives the rotation of the 9th shaft, 9th shaft drives the rotation of the tenth octadentate wheel, and the tenth octadentate wheel drives the rotation of the 17th gear, and the 17th gear drives eight revolution Axis rotation, eight revolution axis drive the rotation of the 16th gear, and the 16th gear drives the rotation of the 15th gear to manually control heat Size into third groove guarantees therefore the temperature in third groove will not have biggish change.