CN109098156A - River blocker - Google Patents

River blocker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098156A
CN109098156A CN201811079380.7A CN201811079380A CN109098156A CN 109098156 A CN109098156 A CN 109098156A CN 201811079380 A CN201811079380 A CN 201811079380A CN 109098156 A CN109098156 A CN 109098156A
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China
Prior art keywords
river
bar
sides
blocker
feeding
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Granted
Application number
CN201811079380.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109098156B (en
Inventor
陈茂清
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Dongyang Shanshui Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Dongyang Shanshui Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811079380.7A priority Critical patent/CN109098156B/en
Publication of CN109098156A publication Critical patent/CN109098156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109098156B publication Critical patent/CN109098156B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of river blockers, cross bar including being set to riverbed two sides and across entire river both ends, the two sides of cross bar are inserted in respectively in the riverbed of river two sides, more than one bearing is mounted equidistant on the cross bar, the outside of each bearing is rotatablely installed a rotary axle box, one blocking apparatus of fixed setting is respectively welded in the upper and lower side of the rotary axle box, blocking apparatus includes intercepting bar, floating body, aggregate tube and a feeding box, a feeding chamber is respectively set in the two sides of the feeding box, the material collecting box of a drawing and pulling type is arranged in the side of aggregate tube, there is the chamber that gathers materials of upper surface opening among material collecting box, pass through a discharge hole connection conducting between the feeding chamber and the chamber that gathers materials.The present invention can not influence ship it is passing while, and be able to achieve the interception of water plant, while using the motive force of passing ships blocking apparatus can be overturn again, mud cleaned and is collected.

Description

River blocker
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection, in particular to a kind of river blocker.
Background technique
In river, often meeting large area deposition floating body plant, these floating plants can cause water pollution to river on the water surface, So that river water fouls, it is therefore desirable to blocker be arranged in the upstream in river, separate the two sides in river, and then intercept above river Water plant makes it not flow into downstream, but the structure of current blocker compares single, and after laterally setting, passing ships exist Blocker can be destroyed when passing through, so that blocker is broken.Therefore the setting of current blocker will affect the positive normal open of ship Row;In addition, can save bit by bit a large amount of mud in riverbed, these mud are constantly accumulated can bring huge pressure to river, so that river Road depth becomes smaller, and ship is easy stranded, and mud can breed a large amount of bacterium, destroy water body, it is therefore desirable to large-scale dredger Regularly dredging is carried out, is known from experience using large-scale dredger and consumes a large amount of money, it is very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of river blocker, it can effectively solve the problem that the passage of ship is asked Topic, and can solve the case where mud is accumulated, reducing dredging number can be by part mud band using the passing motive force of ship It rises and collects, later period artificial dredging can be facilitated, reduce the dredging number of large-scale dredger.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of river blocker, including is set to riverbed two sides simultaneously Cross bar across entire river both ends, the two sides of cross bar are inserted in respectively in the riverbed of river two sides, are equidistantly pacified on the cross bar More than one bearing is filled, the outside of each bearing is rotatablely installed a rotary axle box, the upper and lower side difference of the rotary axle box One blocking apparatus of setting is welded and fixed, blocking apparatus includes intercepting bar, floating body, aggregate tube and a feeding box, the feeding A feeding chamber is respectively set in the two sides of box, and the side of aggregate tube is arranged the material collecting box of a drawing and pulling type, has among material collecting box The chamber that gathers materials of one upper surface opening passes through a discharge hole connection conducting, the floating body between the feeding chamber and the chamber that gathers materials It is in the form of a column and wraps up the outside for being installed on and intercepting bar, the material collecting box close to top is arranged.
An interlude is formed between the floating body and aggregate tube as a preferred technical solution, the two sides of the interlude are each Longitudinal direction opens up a T-shaped sliding slot, slides in sliding slot and is packed into the bar made of buoyant material, between adjacent interlude Bar contact with each other.
The outboard end of the material collecting box is provided with a withdrawing part, the entire collection of withdrawing part sealing as a preferred technical solution, The open end of barrel is simultaneously fixed by screw locking.
The feeding chamber middle of the feeding box is provided with a partition as a preferred technical solution, by partition by two Partition among a feeding chamber, the two sides of the partition open up a cavity respectively, and insertion is bonded a water-absorbing sponge in cavity.
The cross bar is set to the middle position in entire river as a preferred technical solution, so that the interception of upper end fills It sets top section and stretches out in the water surface, the blocking apparatus lower end surface of bottom is infinitely close to the bottom surface in riverbed.
The two sides of the cross bar are respectively charged into a fixed hub as a preferred technical solution, the fixed hub The other end be provided with a ground inserted link, ground inserted link is inserted in riverbed inner wall fixed.
The centre for intercepting bar opens up a hollow active tunnel, active tunnel as a preferred technical solution, In be packed into a gravity ball, gravity ball is solid structure, and rolling is set in active tunnel, and the top for intercepting bar is Face respectively, is fixedly welded with the lower end surface of aggregate tube.
The bar uses a hollow plastic pipe as a preferred technical solution, fills out gassy among it, and floating body uses One cylindrical hollow plastic pipe, central filler gas intercept bar and pass through the through-hole among floating body and be adhesively fixed with through-hole wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention is after mounting, it can guarantee normal aquatic plants, and will not shadow The normal pass for ringing passing ships, will not destroy entire blocker, increase the service life of blocker when ship passes through;
Two, the present invention can make to be flipped between two blocking apparatus up and down using passing ships, and then take up river Mud on bed bottom surface, reduces the cleaning time of large-scale dredging ship, and the stackeding speed of environment mud is more simple and environmentally-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blocking apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of aggregate tube and feeding box of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 and 3, this river blocker, the cross including being set to riverbed two sides and across entire river both ends Bar 4, the two sides of cross bar 4 are inserted in respectively in the riverbed of river two sides, more than one bearing are mounted equidistant on cross bar 4, each The outside of bearing is rotatablely installed a rotary axle box 2, and one blocking apparatus of fixed setting is respectively welded in the upper and lower side of rotary axle box 2 3, blocking apparatus 3 includes intercepting bar 17, floating body 15, aggregate tube 14 and a feeding box 12, the two sides of feeding box 12 to be respectively set One feeding chamber 6, the side of aggregate tube 14 are arranged the material collecting box 8 of a drawing and pulling type, among material collecting box 8 there is a upper surface to open The chamber 7 that gathers materials of mouth, by a connection conducting of discharge hole 9 between feeding chamber 6 and the chamber 7 that gathers materials, floating body 15 is in the form of a column and wraps up peace Loaded on the outside for intercepting bar 17, the material collecting box 8 close to top is arranged.
Wherein, an interlude 16 is formed between floating body 15 and aggregate tube 14, each longitudinal direction in the two sides of the interlude 16 opens up one The T-shaped sliding slot of item (not shown), sliding is packed into bar 21 made of buoyant material in sliding slot, adjacent interlude 16 it Between bar contact with each other.Bar is swum on the water surface always, and therefore, bar can rise with the rising of water level, and then The decline of water level and decline, by bar form intercepting system the water plant on river is intercepted.
In the present embodiment, the outboard end of material collecting box 8 is provided with a withdrawing part, and withdrawing part seals the open end of entire aggregate tube And it is fixed by screw locking.After filling mud in material collecting box 8, screw can be opened, and gather materials using withdrawing part extraction Discharging movement can be completed in box.
In the present embodiment, 6 middle of feeding chamber of feeding box 12 is provided with a partition 13, by partition 13 by two feedings Separate among chamber 6, the two sides of partition 13 open up a cavity respectively, and insertion is bonded a water-absorbing sponge 11 in cavity, and absorb water rear shell Increase weight, the blocking apparatus 3 of bottom can be close to the bottom surface in riverbed, therefore, if there is mud in the bottom surface in riverbed, top at this time Promotion of the blocking apparatus by ship realizes overturning using intermediate rotary axle box, so that the blocking apparatus of bottom also and then turns over Turn, at this time if there is mud in riverbed bottom surface, the blocking apparatus of bottom is overturn in switching process using feeding box, to river The bottom surface of bed carries out scraper, that is, strikes off the mud of protrusion, and it is intracavitary to enter the feeding among feeding box for mud at this time, with Overturning slowly, when the blocking apparatus of bottom is overturn to top, collection that mud slowly can pass through discharge hole and enter bottom Expect intracavitary collection, therefore the intracavitary mud that entirely gathers materials can manually be cleaned until staff jacks up, it can be effective Alleviate the stackeding speed of riverbed sludge, it is more environmentally friendly.
In the present embodiment, cross bar 4 is set to the middle position in entire river, so that 3 top section of blocking apparatus of upper end Stretching out in the water surface, 3 lower end surface of blocking apparatus of bottom is infinitely close to the bottom surface in riverbed, by the promotion back and forth of passing ships, with Blocking apparatus is alternate with each other above and below this realization, since entire blocking apparatus can be rotated along cross bar 4, passing ships It can only make whole interception bar 17 overturn when passing through, without directly hitting with ship, would not also damage entire interception Device will not influence the process of passing ships.
Wherein, the two sides of cross bar 4 are respectively charged into a fixed hub 5, and the other end of fixed hub 5 is provided with a ground Inserted link 1, ground inserted link 1 are inserted in riverbed inner wall fixed.The position setting of cross bar 4 needs to carry out tune appropriate according to in-site installation Section, as long as but the installation of the upper and lower end connection device of satisfaction.
As shown in Fig. 2, the centre for intercepting bar 17 opens up a hollow active tunnel 18, it is packed into active tunnel 18 One gravity ball 19, gravity ball 19 are solid structure, and rolling is set in active tunnel, and the top for intercepting bar 17 is point Other face is fixedly welded with the lower end surface of aggregate tube.Gravity ball is arranged, and it acts on the position for being to aid in upper and lower blocking apparatus It exchanges.When ship, which touches, intercepts bar, bar overturning is intercepted, the gravity ball positioned at bottom can be rolled along active tunnel originally It is dynamic, so that whole interception bar realizes overturning, prevent the case where rotating half and simultaneously automatic homing cannot be overturn generation.
Wherein, bar 21 uses a hollow plastic pipe, fills out gassy among it, and floating body 15 uses a cylindrical hollow plastic Sebific duct, central filler gas intercept bar 17 and pass through the through-hole among floating body and be adhesively fixed with through-hole wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention is after mounting, it can guarantee normal aquatic plants, and will not shadow The normal pass for ringing passing ships, will not destroy entire blocker, increase the service life of blocker when ship passes through;
Two, the present invention can make to be flipped between two blocking apparatus up and down using passing ships, and then take up river Mud on bed bottom surface, reduces the cleaning time of large-scale dredging ship, and the stackeding speed of environment mud is more simple and environmentally-friendly.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of river blocker, it is characterised in that: the cross bar including being set to riverbed two sides and across entire river both ends, it is horizontal The two sides of bar are inserted in respectively in the riverbed of river two sides, and more than one bearing, each bearing are mounted equidistant on the cross bar Outside be rotatablely installed a rotary axle box, one blocking apparatus of fixed setting is respectively welded in the upper and lower side of the rotary axle box, Blocking apparatus includes intercepting bar, floating body, aggregate tube and a feeding box, the two sides of the feeding box feeding is respectively set Chamber, the side of aggregate tube are arranged the material collecting box of a drawing and pulling type, have the chamber that gathers materials of upper surface opening, institute among material collecting box Feeding chamber is stated by a discharge hole connection conducting between the chamber that gathers materials, the floating body, which is in the form of a column and wraps up being installed on, intercepts bar Outside, the material collecting box close to top are arranged.
2. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: formed among one between the floating body and aggregate tube Section, each longitudinal direction in the two sides of the interlude open up a T-shaped sliding slot, and sliding is packed into made of buoyant material in sliding slot Bar, the bar between adjacent interlude contact with each other.
3. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outboard end of the material collecting box is provided with a pull Portion, withdrawing part seal the open end of entire aggregate tube and are fixed by screw locking.
4. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding chamber middle of the feeding box is provided with one Partition, by partition by partition among two feeding chambers, the two sides of the partition open up a cavity respectively, and insertion is viscous in cavity Connect a water-absorbing sponge.
5. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross bar is set to the interposition in entire river It sets, so that the blocking apparatus top section of upper end stretches out in the water surface, the blocking apparatus lower end surface of bottom is infinitely close to the bottom in riverbed Face.
6. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the cross bar are respectively charged into a fixing axle In set, the other end of the fixed hub is provided with a ground inserted link, and ground inserted link is inserted in riverbed inner wall fixed.
7. river blocker as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centre for intercepting bar open up one it is hollow Active tunnel is packed into a gravity ball in active tunnel, and gravity ball is solid structure, and rolling is set to active tunnel In, the top of bar is intercepted as face respectively, is fixedly welded with the lower end surface of aggregate tube.
8. river blocker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bar uses a hollow plastic pipe, among it Gassy is filled out, floating body uses a cylindrical hollow plastic pipe, and central filler gas intercepts through-hole of the bar among floating body simultaneously It is adhesively fixed with through-hole wall.
CN201811079380.7A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 River channel interceptor Active CN109098156B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811079380.7A CN109098156B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 River channel interceptor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811079380.7A CN109098156B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 River channel interceptor

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CN109098156A true CN109098156A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109098156B CN109098156B (en) 2020-06-30

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862956A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 浙江海洋学院 Novel river channel dredging device and method
CN106284262A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 东北农业大学 Hydro powered self-rotary blocks dirty drift
CN206448253U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-29 邓新超 Net is floated in the interception in river course
CN107386237A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 何辉海 River course blocking apparatus
CN107476368A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 陈锦清 Riverway waste cleaning push pedal
CN206784346U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-22 宣海燕 A kind of river course fisher of municipal works
CN107524130A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of fishing device for dam floater cleaning
CN206887915U (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-01-16 王燕军 A kind of aquatic plants device in river course
CN107687161A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-13 出惠玲 River surface blocker

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105862956A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 浙江海洋学院 Novel river channel dredging device and method
CN106284262A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 东北农业大学 Hydro powered self-rotary blocks dirty drift
CN206448253U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-29 邓新超 Net is floated in the interception in river course
CN206887915U (en) * 2017-02-09 2018-01-16 王燕军 A kind of aquatic plants device in river course
CN206784346U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-22 宣海燕 A kind of river course fisher of municipal works
CN107476368A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 陈锦清 Riverway waste cleaning push pedal
CN107386237A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 何辉海 River course blocking apparatus
CN107687161A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-13 出惠玲 River surface blocker
CN107524130A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of fishing device for dam floater cleaning

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