Energy-concerving and environment-protective dyeing machine discharging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dyeing machines, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly discharging device of a dyeing machine.
Background
At present, the skein dyeing machine in common use is a jet skein dyeing machine, in which the skein is hung on a rotary nozzle and then the nozzle driven by a machine is driven to rotate. During dyeing, a dye liquor supply device arranged on the machine body sprays dye liquor onto the skein through a spray pipe with spray holes, so that the aim of dyeing is fulfilled.
Through retrieval, Chinese patent numbers: CN105002679B dyeing machine of energy-concerving and environment-protective, including the host computer body, set up the storehouse of dying in the host computer body and set up the cloth outlet at host computer body front end, it is equipped with the cloth lifting wheel to be close to cloth outlet department in the storehouse to dye, cloth lifting wheel below is equipped with the nozzle, be equipped with the installation pole on the host computer body, be equipped with vertical montant on the installation pole, be connected with the horizontal pole on the montant, the one end of horizontal pole is connected with the cloth clamp of setting in cloth outlet the place ahead, the cloth clamp is pressed from both sides the dyestuff on with the cloth and is flowed back after going out.
The double-layered cloth mouth that adopts horizontal splint and vertical splint to constitute among the prior art carries out the centre gripping to hank yarn, presss from both sides the cloth mouth and is oval shape, often can only scrape down the dye liquor in hank yarn outside, but inside dye liquor still is a lot of, and how to scrape the more abundant problem that needs the solution of material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly discharging device of a dyeing machine, which can be inserted into skeins to enable the skeins to be scraped more fully, can improve the dyeing effect and can perform quick cooling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly discharging device of a dyeing machine comprises a dyeing machine body, skein is sleeved on a dyeing roller of the dyeing machine body, an electric slide rail is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the dyeing machine body, a device plate is connected to the side wall of the electric slide rail in a sliding manner, an opening is arranged in the middle of the device plate, device cavities are arranged on the left side and the right side of the opening, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the device cavities, a first arc-shaped clamping plate and a second arc-shaped clamping plate which are connected with the two clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged above the device plate, the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are respectively positioned on the two sides under the skein, a strip-shaped groove is arranged on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped clamping plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, a sliding groove is arranged at the lower, the device block is magnetically connected with the inner top of the chute through two magnetic sheets, a sliding mechanism is arranged in the device block, the sliding mechanism and the lifting mechanism are connected with a scraping mechanism which is matched with each other, the inner wall of the second arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a plurality of curved holes communicated with the chute, the inner bottom of the dyeing machine body is provided with a storage tank corresponding to an opening position, a vortex tube is arranged in the left side wall of the dyeing machine body, a heating mechanism connected with the hot air conveying end of the vortex tube is arranged in the first arc-shaped clamping plate, the cold air conveying end of the vortex tube is connected with a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is located in the discharge port of the dyeing machine body.
Preferably, fixture is including fixing the electric telescopic handle on the device chamber outside inner wall, electric telescopic handle's flexible end fixedly connected with clamping bar, the first guide bar of fixedly connected with between the inner wall in device chamber, first guide bar runs through the clamping bar, the interior top in device chamber is equipped with the bar hole, the bar hole is run through to the upper end of clamping bar, two the inner wall that the clamping bar is relative respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of first arc splint, second arc splint.
Preferably, elevating system is including fixing the driving motor in first arc splint upper end, driving motor's output shaft end extends to bar inslot and fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded connection has the slider on the threaded rod, the lateral wall of slider and the inner wall sliding connection in bar groove.
Preferably, slide mechanism is including setting up the round chamber in the device piece, fixedly connected with second guide bar between the inner wall in round chamber, the cover is equipped with the slide on the second guide bar, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slide supports the pole, the front end that supports the pole runs through the inner wall in round chamber and extends to curved shape downthehole, the cover is equipped with the spring on the second guide bar.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a first magnetic block fixed at the tail end of the sliding block, and a second magnetic block which is opposite in polarity to the first magnetic block and is attracted to the first magnetic block is embedded at the front end of the abutting rod.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises an arc-shaped cavity arranged in the first arc-shaped clamping plate, and the arc-shaped cavity is connected with a hot gas output end of the vortex tube through a gas guide tube.
Preferably, cooling body is including fixing the person in charge of the bottom in the discharge gate, be responsible for and be connected with the cold air output of vortex tube, the upper end of being responsible for is equidistant to be connected with a plurality of branch pipes perpendicularly, the both sides of branch pipe are arranged and are equipped with a plurality of ventholes.
Preferably, the curved holes correspond to the curved sliding rails, every two curved holes form a group, and the distance between the upper half parts of the two curved holes is greater than that between the lower half parts of the two curved holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with two fixture, first arc splint and second arc splint are connected respectively to two fixture, are equipped with elevating system in the first arc splint, and second arc splint inner wall is equipped with a plurality of matched with bent shape holes, is connected with the scraping mechanism of mutually supporting on bent shape hole and the elevating system jointly, can insert hank yarn inside, and the material is scraped in the dispersion of hank yarn, scrapes the material more abundant.
2. The dye liquor heating device is provided with a vortex tube, a heating mechanism connected with a hot air output end of the vortex tube is arranged in the first arc-shaped clamping plate, and during scraping, the twisted yarn after scraping can be further heated and shaped, so that dye liquor is better combined with the twisted yarn.
3. Be provided with cooling body, can cool off between the hank yarn takes out, avoid the hank yarn dyeing in-process overheated difficult taking out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging device of a dyeing machine, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly and provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between a device plate and first and second arc-shaped clamping plates of a discharging device of the dyeing machine, which is provided by the invention and is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of a discharging device of the dyeing machine, which is provided by the invention and is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the inner wall of a second arc-shaped clamping plate of the discharging device of the dyeing machine, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cooling mechanism of a discharging device of a dyeing machine, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In the figure: 1 dyeing machine body, 2 skein, 3 discharge gates, 4 branch pipes, 5 main pipes, 6 electric slide rails, 7 vortex tubes, 8 stock chutes, 9 device plates, 10 air guide pipes, 11 electric telescopic rods, 12 openings, 13 device cavities, 14 first guide rods, 15 clamping rods, 16 second arc-shaped clamping plates, 17 curved slide rails, 18 chutes, 19 curved holes, 20 first magnetic blocks, 21 driving motors, 22 sliding blocks, 23 first arc-shaped clamping plates, 24 threaded rods, 25 strip-shaped grooves, 26 arc-shaped cavities, 27 second guide rods, 28 springs, 29 device blocks, 30 abutting rods, 31 second magnetic blocks, 32 magnetic sheets and 33 air outlet holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-saving and environment-friendly discharging device of a dyeing machine comprises a dyeing machine body 1, a skein 2 is sleeved on a dyeing roller of the dyeing machine body 1, an electric slide rail 6 is vertically installed on the inner wall of the left side of the dyeing machine body 1, a device plate 9 is connected with the side wall of the electric slide rail 6 in a sliding manner, an opening 12 is arranged at the middle position of the device plate 9, device cavities 13 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the opening 12, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the device cavities 13, a first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 and a second arc-shaped clamping plate 16 which are connected with the two clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged above the device plate 9, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 16 are respectively arranged on the two sides under the skein 2, a strip-shaped groove 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23, the device block 29 is connected with the curved slide rail 17 in a sliding mode, the device block 29 is magnetically connected with the inner top of the sliding groove 18 through two magnetic sheets 32, a sliding mechanism is arranged in the device block 29, the sliding mechanism and the lifting mechanism are connected with a material scraping mechanism matched with each other, a plurality of curved holes 19 communicated with the sliding groove 18 are formed in the inner wall of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 16, a storage groove 8 corresponding to the position of the opening 12 is formed in the inner bottom of the dyeing machine body 1, a vortex tube 7 is arranged in the left side wall of the dyeing machine body 1, a heating mechanism connected with a hot gas conveying end of the vortex tube 7 is arranged in the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23, a cooling mechanism is connected with a cold air conveying end of the vortex tube 7, and the cooling.
According to the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 11 fixed on the inner wall of the outer side of the device cavity 13, a clamping rod 15 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 11, a first guide rod 14 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the device cavity 13, the first guide rod 14 penetrates through the clamping rod 15, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the inner top of the device cavity 13, the upper end of the clamping rod 15 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole, the inner walls, opposite to the two clamping rods 15, are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer side walls of a first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 and a second arc-shaped clamping plate 16, the two electric telescopic rods 11 are started to drive the clamping rod 15 to move, and the clamping rod 15 drives the first arc-shaped clamping plate.
Elevating system is including fixing driving motor 21 in first arc splint 23 upper end, and driving motor 21's output shaft end extends to bar inslot 25 and fixedly connected with threaded rod 24, and threaded rod 24 goes up threaded connection has slider 22, and slider 22's lateral wall and bar inslot 25's inner wall sliding connection start driving motor 21, drive threaded rod 24 and rotate, and threaded rod 24 drives slider 22 and moves down, and slider 22 drives scrapes the material mechanism and moves down.
Slide mechanism is including setting up the round chamber in device piece 29, fixedly connected with second guide bar 27 between the inner wall in round chamber, the cover is equipped with the slide on the second guide bar 27, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slide supports pole 30, support the front end of pole 30 and run through the inner wall in round chamber and extend to curved hole 19 in, the cover is equipped with spring 28 on the second guide bar 27, scrape the material and finish the back, first arc splint 23 and second arc splint 16 separation back, spring 28 elasticity is greater than magnetic force, drive and support pole 30 and get into in the round chamber.
The scraping mechanism comprises a first magnetic block 20 fixed at the tail end of a sliding block 22, a second magnetic block 31 which is opposite in polarity to the first magnetic block 20 and is attracted to the front end of a propping rod 30 is embedded in the front end of the propping rod 30, the first magnetic block 20 is inserted into the skein 2, the propping rod 30 is driven by the second magnetic block 31 to be inserted into the skein 2 due to the opposite polarity attraction of the first magnetic block 20 and the second magnetic block 31, and the skein 2 is divided into a plurality of groups by a plurality of propping rods 30. Curved hole 19 is corresponding with curved slide rail 17's position, and every two curved holes 19 are a set of, and the distance between the first half of two curved holes 19 is greater than the distance between the latter half, because the latter half interval of every two curved holes 19 narrows, two are supported pole 30 and are slided to curved hole 19 the latter half time interval and narrow down, scrape unnecessary dyestuff on the hank yarn 2 down, and the dyestuff of scraping falls into recycle in the stock chest 8 through opening 12.
Heating mechanism is including setting up the arc chamber 26 in first arc splint 23, and arc chamber 26 passes through the air duct 10 to be connected with the steam output of vortex tube 7, starts vortex tube 7, and the steam of vortex tube 7 output passes through the air duct 10 and gets into in the arc chamber 26, heats first arc splint 23, and first arc splint 23 heats hank yarn 2, and the effect that makes the dyestuff on the hank yarn 2 combine with hank yarn 2 is better. The cooling mechanism comprises a main pipe 5 fixed at the bottom in the discharge port 3, the main pipe 5 is connected with a cold air output end of a vortex tube 7, the upper end of the main pipe 5 is vertically connected with a plurality of branch pipes 4 at equal intervals, a plurality of air outlet holes 33 are arranged at two sides of each branch pipe 4, cold air output by the vortex tube 7 enters the main pipe 5, then enters the branch pipes 4, finally is discharged into the discharge port 3 through the air outlet holes 33, and the hank yarns 2 can be rapidly cooled at the discharge port 3.
In the invention, after the hank yarn 2 is dyed, the electric slide rail 6 is started to drive the device plate 9 to move upwards to drive the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 16 to move upwards to two sides of the hank yarn 2, at the same time, the two electric telescopic rods 11 are started to drive the clamping rod 15 to move, the clamping rod 15 drives the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 16 to clamp the hank yarn 2, at the same time, the first magnetic block 20 is inserted into the hank yarn 2, because the first magnetic block 20 and the second magnetic block 31 are opposite in polarity, the magnetic force of the first magnetic block 20 and the second magnetic block 31 is stronger than the elastic force of the spring 28, so that the second magnetic block 31 drives the abutting rod 30 to be inserted into the hank yarn 2, the plurality of abutting rods 30 divide the hank yarn 2 into a plurality of groups, at the same time, the driving motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate, the threaded rod 24 drives, because the distance between the lower half parts of every two curved holes 19 is narrowed, the time distance between the two abutting rods 30 which slide downwards to the lower half parts of the curved holes 19 is narrowed, redundant dye on the skein 2 is scraped, the scraped dye falls into the storage tank 8 through the opening 12 for recycling,
when scraping materials, the vortex tube 7 is started, hot air output by the vortex tube 7 enters the arc-shaped cavity 26 through the air guide tube 10 to heat the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 23 heats the skein 2, the effect of combining dye on the skein 2 and the skein 2 is better, cold air output by the vortex tube 7 enters the main tube 5, then enters the branch tubes 4, and finally is discharged into the discharge hole 3 through the air outlet holes 33, and the skein 2 can be rapidly cooled at the discharge hole 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.