CN109097706A - A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology - Google Patents
A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109097706A CN109097706A CN201811103435.3A CN201811103435A CN109097706A CN 109097706 A CN109097706 A CN 109097706A CN 201811103435 A CN201811103435 A CN 201811103435A CN 109097706 A CN109097706 A CN 109097706A
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- alloy
- magnetic conduction
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- nickel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1216—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the working step(s) being of interest
- C21D8/1222—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/12—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties
- C21D8/1244—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of articles with special electromagnetic properties the heat treatment(s) being of interest
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C2202/00—Physical properties
- C22C2202/02—Magnetic
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy materials, it is characterised in that: the magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy is made of nickel 20.0%~30.0%, chromium 7.0%~10.0%, zirconium 1%~2%, manganese 0.5%~1%, silicon 0.2%~0.5%, niobium 0.1%~5%, cobalt 0.3%~1.5%, surplus for iron.And provide production technology, a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material of the present invention is set to have the advantage that the magnetic conductance general character for improving metal, make alloy that there is preferable antirust corrosion resisting property, improve the service life of metal, it applies in electromagnet field, improves the quality of electromagnet, improve the service life of shell and iron core, enterprise's production cost is reduced, the quality of electromagnet is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal material is led, especially a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology.
Background technique
Electromagnet is switched on a kind of device for generating electromagnetism.Iron core be externally wrapped with its power match it is conductive around
Group, this coil to alive have magnetism as magnet, it is also referred to as electromagnet.Electromagnet is applied to be needed to inhale very much
Attached occasion, some occasions need on-off to adsorb or discharge by suction material, and some occasions are required to constant force control adsorption material
Material.,
Electromagnet is more demanding to the conduction of metal itself, and the shell of existing electromagnet and the conduction property of iron core are poor, makes
It is short with the service life, shell and iron core are protected by the way of plating in the prior art, but electroplating cost is high, caused by it is useless
Liquid pollutes environment, and existing iron-nickel alloy material can not meet the demand of electromagnet application, so urgent need one kind occurs and leads
Magnet nickel alloy material replaces existing electroplating processes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy materials, and conduction is higher, improve shell and iron core
Service life reduces enterprise's production cost, improves the quality of electromagnet.
A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, the magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy be by 20 .0%~30.0% of nickel, chromium 7.0%~
10 .0%, zirconium 1%~2%, manganese 0.5%~1%, 0.2%~0 .5% of silicon, niobium 0.1%~5%, cobalt 0.3%~1.5%,
Surplus is iron composition.
A kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, comprising the following steps:
S1: raw material being packed into vacuum induction smelting furnace by proportion scale, are warming up to 1600~1650 DEG C under vacuum conditions,
To metal molten and it is refined into alloy molten solution;The mass percent of the raw material is respectively 20 .0%~30.0% of nickel, chromium
7.0%~10 .0%, zirconium 1%~2%, manganese 0.5%~1%, 0.2%~0 .5% of silicon, niobium 0.1%~5%, cobalt 0.3%
~1.5%, surplus is iron;
S2: the alloy molten solution is poured into mold, and pouring temperature is controlled at 1530~1560 DEG C, alloy pig is made, institute
State mold using combination ingot mould, by moving back and forth the combination ingot mould in casting process, equably by the alloy molten solution
It is poured into the combination ingot mould;
S3: by the alloy pig after finishing, being heated to 1000~1200 DEG C, makes alloy pig by hot rolling treatment and at certain
The sheet alloy of thickness;
S4: the hot rolled alloy plate is made annealing treatment, and annealing temperature is 800~900 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3~5 hours, and
Furnace cooling;
S5: the sheet alloy of the hot rolling is subjected to figuring of surface with levigator.
Further, in the step S3, the alloy flat bloom of the finishing is fitted into heating furnace at 600 DEG C before hot rolling
Heat preservation 30~60 minutes keeps the temperature 30~60 minutes at 800~900 DEG C, rises to 1100~1200 DEG C and keeps the temperature 40~80 minutes.
Further, in the step S3, the temperature when alloy flat bloom hot rolling is completed is higher than 800 DEG C.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, and production technology is provided, the magnetic conductance for improving metal is logical
Property, make alloy that there is preferable antirust corrosion resisting property, improve the service life of metal, apply in electromagnet field, improves electricity
The quality of magnet improves the service life of shell and iron core, reduces enterprise's production cost, improves the quality of electromagnet.
Specific embodiment
Example one:
A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, the magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy are by nickel 20%, chromium 7%, zirconium 1%, manganese 0.5%, silicon
0.2%, niobium 0.2%, cobalt 0.3%, surplus are iron composition.
A kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, comprising the following steps:
S1: raw material being packed into vacuum induction smelting furnace by proportion scale, are warming up to 1600~1650 DEG C under vacuum conditions,
To metal molten and it is refined into alloy molten solution;
S2: the alloy molten solution is poured into mold, and pouring temperature is controlled at 1530~1560 DEG C, alloy pig is made, institute
State mold using combination ingot mould, by moving back and forth the combination ingot mould in casting process, equably by the alloy molten solution
It is poured into the combination ingot mould;
S3: by the alloy pig after finishing, being heated to 1000~1200 DEG C, makes alloy pig by hot rolling treatment and at certain
The sheet alloy of thickness;
S4: the hot rolled alloy plate is made annealing treatment, and annealing temperature is 800~900 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3~5 hours, and
Furnace cooling;
S5: the sheet alloy of the hot rolling is subjected to figuring of surface with levigator.
In this example, in the step S3, the alloy flat bloom of the finishing is fitted into heating furnace at 600 DEG C before hot rolling
Heat preservation 30~60 minutes keeps the temperature 30~60 minutes at 800~900 DEG C, rises to 1100~1200 DEG C and keeps the temperature 40~80 minutes.
In this example, in the step S3, the temperature when alloy flat bloom hot rolling is completed is higher than 800 DEG C.
Example two:
A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, the magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy are by nickel 25%, chromium 8%, zirconium 1%, manganese 0.5%, silicon
0.2%, niobium 1%, cobalt 0.8%, surplus are iron composition.
A kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, comprising the following steps:
S1: raw material being packed into vacuum induction smelting furnace by proportion scale, are warming up to 1600~1650 DEG C under vacuum conditions,
To metal molten and it is refined into alloy molten solution.
S2: the alloy molten solution is poured into mold, and pouring temperature is controlled at 1530~1560 DEG C, and alloy pig is made,
The mold is uniform by the alloy molten solution by moving back and forth the combination ingot mould in casting process using combination ingot mould
Ground is poured into the combination ingot mould;
S3: by the alloy pig after finishing, being heated to 1000~1200 DEG C, makes alloy pig by hot rolling treatment and at certain
The sheet alloy of thickness;
S4: the hot rolled alloy plate is made annealing treatment, and annealing temperature is 800~900 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3~5 hours, and
Furnace cooling;
S5: the sheet alloy of the hot rolling is subjected to figuring of surface with levigator.
In this example, in the step S3, the alloy flat bloom of the finishing is fitted into heating furnace at 600 DEG C before hot rolling
Heat preservation 30~60 minutes keeps the temperature 30~60 minutes at 800~900 DEG C, rises to 1100~1200 DEG C and keeps the temperature 40~80 minutes.
In this example, a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material improves the magnetic conductance general character of metal, and alloy is made to have preferable antirust
Corrosion resisting property improves the service life of metal, applies in electromagnet field, improves the quality of electromagnet, improves shell and iron
The service life of core reduces enterprise's production cost, improves the quality of electromagnet.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from the principle of the invention, some similar deformation and improvement can be made, these also should be regarded as weaving of the present invention
Within the protection scope of fabric.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, it is characterised in that: the magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy be by 20 .0%~30.0% of nickel,
7.0%~10 .0% of chromium, zirconium 1%~2%, manganese 0.5%~1%, 0.2%~0 .5% of silicon, niobium 0.1%~5%, cobalt
0.3%~1.5%, surplus is iron composition.
2. a kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1: raw material being packed into vacuum induction smelting furnace by proportion scale, are warming up to 1600~1650 DEG C under vacuum conditions,
To metal molten and it is refined into alloy molten solution;The mass percent of the raw material is respectively 20 .0%~30.0% of nickel, chromium
7.0%~10 .0%, zirconium 1%~2%, manganese 0.5%~1%, 0.2%~0 .5% of silicon, niobium 0.1%~5%, cobalt 0.3%
~1.5%, surplus is iron;
S2: the alloy molten solution is poured into mold, and pouring temperature is controlled at 1530~1560 DEG C, alloy pig is made, institute
State mold using combination ingot mould, by moving back and forth the combination ingot mould in casting process, equably by the alloy molten solution
It is poured into the combination ingot mould;
S3: by the alloy pig after finishing, being heated to 1000~1200 DEG C, makes alloy pig by hot rolling treatment and at certain
The sheet alloy of thickness;
S4: the hot rolled alloy plate is made annealing treatment, and annealing temperature is 800~900 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3~5 hours, and
Furnace cooling;
S5: the sheet alloy of the hot rolling is subjected to figuring of surface with levigator.
3. a kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step S3
In, the alloy flat bloom of the finishing is fitted into heating furnace before hot rolling and keeps the temperature 30~60 minutes at 600 DEG C, 800~900
DEG C heat preservation 30~60 minutes, rise to 1100~1200 DEG C keep the temperature 40~80 minutes.
4. a kind of preparation method of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step S3
In, the temperature when alloy flat bloom hot rolling is completed is higher than 800 DEG C.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811103435.3A CN109097706A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology |
PCT/CN2018/107170 WO2020056784A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-23 | Magnet-conductive nickel alloy material and production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811103435.3A CN109097706A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology |
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CN109097706A true CN109097706A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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CN201811103435.3A Pending CN109097706A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of magnetic conduction iron-nickel alloy material and production technology |
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WO (1) | WO2020056784A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3832221B2 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2006-10-11 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | High corrosion resistance low thermal expansion alloy for structure |
CN104073733A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-01 | 铜陵市明诚铸造有限责任公司 | Air corrosion-resistant alloy steel material and preparation method thereof |
DE102013214464A9 (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-05-21 | Johannes Eyl | Method for producing a chromium-containing alloy and chromium-containing alloy |
WO2016052660A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | 日立金属株式会社 | Composite cylinder for molding machine and process for producing same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50121120A (en) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-09-22 | ||
JPS5933183B2 (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1984-08-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Low loss amorphous alloy |
JP2681048B2 (en) * | 1985-07-04 | 1997-11-19 | 株式会社ソキア | Magnetic scale material |
US4711826A (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-12-08 | Olin Corporation | Iron-nickel alloys having improved glass sealing properties |
CN101886192B (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2012-07-11 | 北京科技大学 | Method for preparing high-performance iron nickel magnetically soft alloy by using powder metallurgy process |
CN104538144B (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2017-06-09 | 东莞市久星磁性材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the Ni-based soft magnetic materials of Gd2 O3 iron |
CN110506314B (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-08-24 | 国立研究开发法人产业技术综合研究所 | Magnetic material and method for producing the same |
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2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811103435.3A patent/CN109097706A/en active Pending
- 2018-09-23 WO PCT/CN2018/107170 patent/WO2020056784A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3832221B2 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2006-10-11 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | High corrosion resistance low thermal expansion alloy for structure |
DE102013214464A9 (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-05-21 | Johannes Eyl | Method for producing a chromium-containing alloy and chromium-containing alloy |
CN104073733A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-10-01 | 铜陵市明诚铸造有限责任公司 | Air corrosion-resistant alloy steel material and preparation method thereof |
WO2016052660A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | 日立金属株式会社 | Composite cylinder for molding machine and process for producing same |
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