CN109093555B - Chain plate pin dismounting tool - Google Patents

Chain plate pin dismounting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109093555B
CN109093555B CN201810990915.XA CN201810990915A CN109093555B CN 109093555 B CN109093555 B CN 109093555B CN 201810990915 A CN201810990915 A CN 201810990915A CN 109093555 B CN109093555 B CN 109093555B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
chuck
plate pin
link plate
locking
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CN201810990915.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109093555A (en
Inventor
刘胜
赵雨田
高东杰
鞠佳东
宋立峰
韩彬彬
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Beijing Hyundai Motor Co Ltd
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Beijing Hyundai Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810990915.XA priority Critical patent/CN109093555B/en
Publication of CN109093555A publication Critical patent/CN109093555A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same

Abstract

The utility model relates to a link joint round pin extracting tool, including articulated first handle and the second handle that forms the scissors structure each other, the end-to-end connection of first handle has first chuck, the end-to-end connection of second handle has the second chuck that is used for with first chuck centre gripping tow chain, installs the ejecting piece that is used for ejecting the link joint round pin on the first chuck, and locking piece is installed in order to make first handle lockable rotation to one of first handle and second handle. Through the technical scheme, the first handle and the second handle are operated, the ejection piece of the first chuck is propped against the chain plate pin, and when the first handle is continuously rotated, the ejection piece can eject the chain plate pin under the condition that the second chuck provides supporting force from the opposite side. In the process of rotating the first handle, the handle can be locked to rotate under the action of the locking piece, so that random shaking is avoided. This extracting tool simple structure, the link plate pin of dismantling that can convenient and fast, it is efficient to dismantle, has improved manual operation's security greatly.

Description

Chain plate pin dismounting tool
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of chains, and in particular, to a link plate pin removal tool.
Background
The drag chain is a chain mainly used in reciprocating motion occasions, and consists of a plurality of unit links, and each link is connected with each other through a link plate pin to rotate freely. However, when the drag chain is operated for a long time, abrasion or damage is inevitably caused, the drag chain is abraded to cause loosening of the chain, and the abrasion or damage can influence the normal operation of the equipment, so that the link pins are required to be detached for maintenance or replacement. In the prior art, a hand-held screwdriver is usually aligned with a link plate pin, and then a hammer is used to continuously strike the end of the screwdriver until the link plate pin is knocked out. The link plate pin is detached by using the mode, so that the link plate pin is difficult to detach, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a link joint pin extracting tool to solve the difficult problem of link joint pin dismantlement.
In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a link plate pin removing tool, including a first handle and a second handle hinged to each other and forming a scissor structure, a first chuck is connected to an end of the first handle, a second chuck for clamping a drag chain with the first chuck is connected to an end of the second handle, an ejector for ejecting the link plate pin is mounted on the first chuck, and a locking member is mounted to one of the first handle and the second handle to make the first handle lockable to rotate.
Optionally, the locking member includes a locking portion having a plurality of unidirectional teeth, the locking portion being rotatably connected to one of the first and second handles, the other of the first and second handles being provided with a pawl that is lockable in the unidirectional teeth to limit rotation of the first handle in a direction away from the second handle.
Optionally, the locking part is mounted on the first handle or the second handle through a return spring, and the return spring has an elastic force for driving the locking part to rotate towards the direction locked by the pawl.
Optionally, the locking piece further includes an operation part connected with the locking part for driving the locking part to rotate.
Optionally, the first handle is formed with an inwardly open recess, the operating portion is partially received in the recess, and the locking portion penetrates the second handle.
Optionally, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the operation part.
Optionally, the arrangement direction of the plurality of unidirectional teeth of the locking part is in an arc shape taking the hinge joint of the first handle and the second handle as a circle center.
Optionally, the second chuck is provided with a receiving slot with a size matched with the link plate pin.
Optionally, the first chuck is detachably mounted to the first handle end.
Optionally, the second chuck is detachably mounted to the second handle end.
Through the technical scheme, the first handle and the second handle are operated, so that the first chuck and the second chuck are clamped at two sides of the drag chain, the ejection piece of the first chuck is propped against the chain plate pin, and when the first handle is continuously rotated, the ejection piece can eject the chain plate pin under the condition that the second chuck provides supporting force from the opposite side. In the process of rotating the first handle, the first handle can be locked to rotate under the action of the locking piece, namely, the first handle cannot rebound when rotating to a certain position towards the second handle, and random shaking is avoided. This extracting tool simple structure, the link plate pin of dismantling that can convenient and fast, it is efficient to dismantle, has improved manual operation's security greatly.
Additional features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain, but do not limit the disclosure. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a link plate pin removal tool provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first chuck provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second chuck provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
1. First handle 2 second handle
21. Pawl 3 first chuck
31. Second chuck of ejection piece 4
41. Holding groove 51 locking part
52. Rubber sleeve for operation part 521
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the disclosure, are not intended to limit the disclosure.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "inner" and "outer" are used with respect to the outline of the respective parts themselves; the terms "first" and "second" are used herein to distinguish one element from another without sequence or importance. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated.
As shown in fig. 1, the present disclosure provides a link plate pin removing tool including a first handle 1 and a second handle 2 hinged to each other and forming a scissor structure, a first grip 3 is connected to an end of the first handle 1, a second grip 4 for gripping a drag chain with the first grip 3 is connected to an end of the second handle 2, and an ejector 31 for ejecting a link plate pin is mounted on the first grip 3 as shown in fig. 2. When the link pin is detached, the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 are operated to clamp the first clamp head 3 and the second clamp head 4 on both sides of the drag chain, and when the first handle 1 is further rotated, the ejector 31 can eject the link pin while the second clamp head 4 provides a supporting force from the opposite side. In the present disclosure, one of the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 is provided with a locking member to enable the first handle 1 to rotate in a locking manner, that is, the first handle 1 does not rebound when rotating to a certain position towards the second handle 2, so as to avoid random shaking. More specifically, the first handle 1 can only be turned towards the second handle 2, i.e. towards the direction in which the ejector 31 can eject the link pins, under the drive of the operator.
The utility model provides a link joint round pin extracting tool uses scissors formula structure, and simple structure just is firm stable, can dismantle the link joint round pin convenient and fast, and it is efficient to dismantle, has improved manual operation's security greatly. In the dismounting tool of the embodiment of the disclosure, the length of the handheld part of the handle can be larger than the sum of the length of the part of the handle, which is provided with the clamping head, and the length of the clamping head, so that the handle can be rotated with smaller force to provide larger moment, thereby saving time and labor during operation and being easier to dismount the link plate pin. The surface area of the end surface of the ejector member 31 contacting the link plate pin is smaller than the surface area of the link plate pin, so that the end surface of the ejector member 31 can be ensured to be fully pushed against the link plate pin to push the link plate pin out of the drag chain. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the ejector 31 may be a bolt, and the first chuck 3 may be provided with a threaded hole matching the bolt, i.e., such that the ejector 31 is detachably mounted on the first chuck 3.
According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the second chuck 4 may be provided with a receiving groove 41 having a size matching that of the link plate pin. When the ejector 31 ejects the link plate pin, the link plate pin is ejected into the accommodating groove 41, so that the link plate pin can be conveniently recovered, and the link plate pin is prevented from being collapsed under the action of a large ejection force, thereby threatening personal safety. Referring to fig. 1, the second clamping head 4 is formed in a U-shaped structure, and a central opening of the U is a receiving groove 41, and two ends of the U are respectively used for abutting against the drag chain to provide supporting force.
In the present disclosure, the first chuck 3 is detachably mounted at the end of the first handle 1, and the second chuck 4 is detachably mounted at the end of the second handle 2. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first chuck 3, the second chuck 4, the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 may be provided with mounting holes, and the chucks may be mounted at the ends of the handles by bolts. When the different size link plate pins are removed, the first clamp head 3 with the correspondingly sized ejector 31 and the second clamp head 4 with the correspondingly sized receiving slot 41 can be replaced. The link plate pin dismounting tool can dismount link plate pins with various sizes in a dismountable mode.
The locking member may be provided in any suitable manner, for example, a hinge between the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 may be a shaft having a high friction coefficient, and the shaft is formed integrally with the first handle 1 or the second handle 2, so that when the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 are rotated to a certain angle by the driving of the operator, they can be maintained at the current position, they do not shake at will, and only when the operator continues to apply an external force, they can rotate relatively. As another example, the present disclosure provides a locking member that utilizes a ratchet self-locking function. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the locking member may include a catching portion 51 having a plurality of unidirectional teeth, the catching portion 51 being rotatably connected to one of the first handle 1 and the second handle 2, the other of the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 may be provided with a pawl 21, the pawl 21 being capable of catching in the unidirectional teeth to restrict rotation of the first handle 1 in a direction away from the second handle 2. In the following, the disclosure describes an example in which the locking portion 51 is rotatably connected to the first handle 1, the pawl 21 is disposed on the second handle 2, as shown in fig. 1, the locking portion 51 may be rotatably connected to the first handle 1, the pawl 21 is disposed on the second handle 2, in the process of operating the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 to clamp the first chuck 3 and the second chuck 4 on two sides of the drag chain, the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 do not rotate in a direction deviating from due to misoperation under the action of the locking portion 51 and the pawl 21, when the second chuck 4 is propped against the side of the drag chain, only the first handle 1 needs to be continuously rotated to enable the ejection member 31 to eject the link plate pin, and in the whole process, reverse operation of the handles is not performed due to limitation of the unidirectional teeth of the locking portion 51 and the pawl 21, so that stability of the operation process is ensured.
In order to make the disassembling tool operation more stable, the arrangement direction of the plurality of unidirectional teeth of the locking portion 51 may be formed in an arc shape centering around the hinge of the first handle 1 and the second handle 2. Thus, when the first handle 1 rotates around the hinge part as the center, the locking part 51 also rotates around the hinge part as the center, so that the locking part 51 is matched with the pawl 21 on the second handle 2 more stably, and the locking effect is better.
In the process of matching the locking part 51 with the pawl 21, the pawl 21 needs to be sequentially engaged with each one-way tooth and then disengaged, when the pawl 21 is disengaged from one-way tooth, the locking part 51 needs to be rotated so that the pawl 21 can extend into the next one-way tooth, and the rotation of the locking part 51 can be manually completed by an operator or automatically realized by an elastic piece. Specifically, in the present disclosure, the locking portion 51 may be mounted on the first handle 1 or the second handle 2 by a return spring, and in particular, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the locking portion 51 is mounted on the first handle 1 by a return spring, which may be a torsion spring mounted on a rotation shaft of the locking portion 51. Specifically, the return spring has an elastic force that drives the locking portion 51 to rotate in a direction locked by the pawl 21, that is, as shown in fig. 1, the return spring has a tendency to rotate the locking portion 51 counterclockwise, the center of rotation of the locking portion 51 being its hinge point with the first handle 1. In the process of operating the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 to approach each other, the click portion 51 is first rotated in a direction away from the click 21 (i.e., rotated clockwise in fig. 1) by the click portion 21 and then rotated in a direction to be snapped by the click portion 21 (i.e., rotated counterclockwise in fig. 1) by the return spring, so that the click portion 21 is always engaged with the click portion 51, thereby realizing lockable rotation of the first handle 1.
For convenience of operation, as shown in fig. 1, the locking member may further include an operation portion 52 connected to the locking portion 51 for driving the locking portion 51 to rotate. The operation portion 52 may be formed integrally with the locking portion 51, for example, the operation portion 52 may be bent at one end of the locking portion 51, and the locking member may be mounted on the first handle 1 at the bent portion by the above-described return spring, and when one link pin is detached using the detaching tool of the present disclosure, the operation portion 52 is rotated counterclockwise to disengage the locking portion 51 from the pawl 21, and the first handle 1 is rotated to separate the first clip head 3 and the second clip head 4 to withdraw from both sides of the drag chain. When the link pin is detached again, the locking portion 51 automatically returns to the position where it engages with the pawl 21 in the case where the return spring is mounted, and the operating portion 52 can be manually rotated to return in the case where the return spring is not mounted. Specifically, the operation portion 52 may be provided with a rubber sleeve 521. The rubber boot 521 is slip-resistant and easy to grip and increases the comfort when rotating the operating portion 52.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the first handle 1 may be formed with a recess with an inward opening, and the operating portion 52 may be partially accommodated in the recess, so that the operating portion 52 may be prevented from interfering with the disassembling operation, and the volume of the space occupied by the disassembling tool is reduced. The locking part 51 can penetrate through the second handle 2, so that the locking part 51 can only rotate around the hinging position as the center of a circle, and can not deviate to other directions, thereby ensuring the stability of tool operation.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
In addition, the specific features described in the foregoing embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure does not further describe various possible combinations.
Moreover, any combination between the various embodiments of the present disclosure is possible as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure, which should also be construed as the disclosure of the present disclosure.

Claims (5)

1. A link plate pin removing tool, characterized by comprising a first handle (1) and a second handle (2) hinged to each other and forming a scissor structure, wherein the end of the first handle (1) is connected with a first chuck (3), the end of the second handle (2) is connected with a second chuck (4) for clamping a drag chain with the first chuck (3), an ejector (31) for ejecting the link plate pin is arranged on the first chuck (3), one of the first handle (1) and the second handle (2) is provided with a locking piece so as to enable the first handle (1) to rotate in a locking manner, the locking piece comprises a locking part (51) with a plurality of unidirectional teeth, the locking part (51) is rotatably connected to one of the first handle (1) and the second handle (2), the other of the first handle (1) and the second handle (2) is provided with a pawl (21), the pawl (21) can be locked in the first handle (1) to rotate towards the first handle (1) or the second handle (2) by the locking piece, the locking part (51) can be locked in the return direction of the first handle (1) by the locking piece, the locking piece further comprises an operation part (52) which is connected with the clamping part (51) and used for driving the clamping part (51) to rotate, the first handle (1) is provided with a groove with an inward opening, the operation part (52) is partially accommodated in the groove, the clamping part (51) penetrates through the second handle (2), and the arrangement direction of the unidirectional teeth of the clamping part (51) is in an arc shape taking the hinging position of the first handle (1) and the second handle (2) as a circle center.
2. The link plate pin detaching tool according to claim 1, wherein the operating portion (52) is provided with a rubber sleeve (521) fitted thereon.
3. The link plate pin removing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the second chuck (4) is provided with a receiving groove (41) of a size matching the link plate pin.
4. The link plate pin removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the first clamp head (3) is detachably mounted at the end of the first handle (1).
5. The link plate pin removal tool according to claim 1, wherein the second clamp head (4) is detachably mounted at an end of the second handle (2).
CN201810990915.XA 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Chain plate pin dismounting tool Active CN109093555B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810990915.XA CN109093555B (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Chain plate pin dismounting tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109093555B true CN109093555B (en) 2023-08-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635260A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-11-12 上汽依维柯红岩商用车有限公司 Tool for pulling and pulling pre-installed trolley positioning pin
CN114346956A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 M pin dismounting device and operation method thereof
CN114842763B (en) * 2022-05-11 2023-05-12 冠捷电子科技(福建)有限公司 Be applied to independent instrument of LED display screen module post-maintenance

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB290510A (en) * 1927-11-01 1928-05-17 Reginald Sidney Carr Improved appliance for gripping articles in places difficult of access
CN1103828A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-06-21 武尔康洛克林公司 Handtong for assemblage
CN201120592Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-09-24 李强 Enlarging, compressing and dissembling combination tool for mounting tube
US7430849B1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-07 Practical Inventions, Llc Conveyor chain pin remover
CN103419171A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-04 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Special tool for diesel engine air cylinder cover locating pin disassembling
CN203853901U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-01 辽宁工业大学 Multifunctional pliers

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB290510A (en) * 1927-11-01 1928-05-17 Reginald Sidney Carr Improved appliance for gripping articles in places difficult of access
CN1103828A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-06-21 武尔康洛克林公司 Handtong for assemblage
CN201120592Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-09-24 李强 Enlarging, compressing and dissembling combination tool for mounting tube
US7430849B1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-07 Practical Inventions, Llc Conveyor chain pin remover
CN103419171A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-04 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Special tool for diesel engine air cylinder cover locating pin disassembling
CN203853901U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-10-01 辽宁工业大学 Multifunctional pliers

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