A kind of aluminium sheet guillotine
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium sheet technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine.
Background technique
Aluminium sheet, which refers to, rolls the rectangular plate being process with aluminium ingot, is divided into pure aluminum plate, alloy aluminium sheet, thin aluminum sheet, middle thickness
Aluminium sheet, Figured aluminium plate;Aluminium sheet cutting machine is mainly used for the batch cutting processing of aluminium sheet, to meet the processing need under different occasions
It wants.
Current aluminium sheet the extension elongation of aluminium sheet is judged in process it is not convenient and fast so that the aluminium sheet cut
Length has error;When cutting to aluminium sheet, cutting motor can generate biggish vibration, so that whole process is unstable
Fixed, noise is big, and there is broached-tooth designs for cut surface.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of aluminium sheet guillotines, with following spy
Point:
(1) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention, during aluminium sheet is exported, the end of aluminium sheet will push baffle
Movement, and then scaled flexible ruler is pulled out, processing staff can judge the overhanging length of aluminium sheet by the numerical value indicated by indicator, real
Referring now to the accurate segmentation cutting of aluminium sheet.
(2) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention can connect each electromagnet after stretching out required length outside aluminium sheet
Power supply, so that electromagnet is attached together with magnet, baffle, which can carry out aluminium sheet to contradict, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced, and pressing plate can be to aluminium
Plate carries out further limit clamping so that aluminium sheet is more stable in process, will not strenuous vibration so that machining accuracy
Higher, shock buffering mechanism can offset vibration when cutting motor work, further increase processing stability.
(3) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention, the plate for cutting completion can be discharged diagonally downward by blanking block,
So that the conveying of aluminium sheet, discharging it is highly efficient.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of aluminium sheet guillotines, during aluminium sheet is exported, aluminium
The end of plate will push baffle movement, and then pull out scaled flexible ruler, and processing staff can be judged by the numerical value indicated by indicator
The overhanging length of aluminium sheet out realizes that the accurate segmentation for aluminium sheet is cut;After the length needed for being stretched out outside aluminium sheet, it can connect each
Electromagnet power supply, so that electromagnet is attached together with magnet, baffle, which can carry out aluminium sheet to contradict, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced, pressing plate energy
It is enough that further limit clamping is carried out to aluminium sheet so that aluminium sheet is more stable in process, will not strenuous vibration so that plus
Work precision is higher, and shock buffering mechanism can offset vibration when cutting motor work, further increases processing stability;Cutting is completed
Plate can be discharged diagonally downward by blanking block so that the conveying of aluminium sheet, discharging it is highly efficient.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine, including bottom plate, conveyer
Structure, testing agency, top plate, cutting mechanism, blanking block, shock buffering mechanism and hold-down mechanism;The surface of the bottom plate is fixed
Conveying mechanism is stated, the conveying mechanism is to convey aluminium sheet;The top of the conveying mechanism is equipped with the top plate;It is described
The surface of bottom plate is slidably connected the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is to cut aluminium sheet;The cutting mechanism
Side is equipped with the blanking block, and the blanking block is to facilitate aluminium sheet to skid off;The top of the blanking block is equipped with the compacting machine
Structure, the hold-down mechanism is to grip aluminium sheet;The bottom surface of the top plate is equipped with the testing agency, the detection
Mechanism judges to the Cutting Length to aluminium sheet.
Specifically, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with first sliding groove and second sliding slot, the depth of the second sliding slot is greater than institute
The depth of first sliding groove is stated, the first sliding groove, the length of the second sliding slot are of same size with the bottom plate.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism includes cutting motor, slide plate, cutting blade and handle, the cutting motor
Bottom is equipped with the slide plate, and the slide plate slides are embedded in the inside of the first sliding groove, and the cutting motor is rotatablely connected institute
Cutting blade is stated, the cutting blade is inserted into the inside of the second sliding slot, and the side wall of the cutting motor is vertical at institute
State handle.
Specifically, the shock buffering mechanism includes the first support plate, the first spring and the second support plate, first support
Plate is set to the inner wall of the second sliding slot, and second support plate is fixedly connected with first support by first spring
Plate, first support plate and the side wall of the slide plate fit closely.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes fixed plate, feeder motor and delivery wheel, the fixed plate vertical symmetry is set
The delivery wheel is rotatably connected between the surface two sides of the bottom plate, two fixed plates, the delivery wheel interval is set
There are two, each delivery wheel is respectively connected with the feeder motor, and running through between two delivery wheels has aluminium sheet main body.
Specifically, the section of the blanking block is ladder structure of right angle, the top surface of the blanking block and the aluminium sheet main body
Bottom surface be bonded to each other.
Specifically, the hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate, limit plate, the second electromagnet and second spring, the limit plate
Vertical symmetry is set to the top surface two sides of the blanking block, and the inner wall of the limit plate is provided with the 4th sliding slot, the two sides of the pressing plate
Equipped with the second magnet, the second magnet sliding is embedded in the inside of the 4th sliding slot, and the top surface of second magnet is fixed
Connect the second spring, the bottom interval of second magnet is equipped with second electromagnet, the aluminium sheet main body through
Between the pressing plate, blanking block.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with third sliding slot, the third sliding slot has been internally embedded the first electromagnet.
Specifically, the testing agency includes stocking mechanism, scaled flexible ruler, baffle and indicator, the top of the baffle
End is equipped with the first magnet, and first magnet sliding is embedded in the inside of the third sliding slot, first magnet and described the
One electromagnet is bonded to each other, and the baffle is mutually perpendicular to be distributed with the top plate, and the inner wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with the quarter
Tape is spent, the scaled flexible ruler is inserted into the inside of the stocking mechanism away from one end of the baffle, and the indicator is vertical
Set on the bottom surface of the top plate, the indicator is directed at the gap between the cutting blade, the blanking block, the storage
Depositing mechanism includes box body, volume column and torsional spring, and the box body is set to the bottom surface of the top plate, the inner rotation connection of the box body
The junction of the volume column, the volume column and the box body is equipped with the torsional spring, and the scaled flexible ruler is wound in the volume column
Outer wall.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention, during aluminium sheet is exported, the end of aluminium sheet will push baffle
Movement, and then scaled flexible ruler is pulled out, processing staff can judge the overhanging length of aluminium sheet by the numerical value indicated by indicator, real
Referring now to the accurate segmentation cutting of aluminium sheet.
(2) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention can connect each electromagnet after stretching out required length outside aluminium sheet
Power supply, so that electromagnet is attached together with magnet, baffle, which can carry out aluminium sheet to contradict, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced, and pressing plate can be to aluminium
Plate carries out further limit clamping so that aluminium sheet is more stable in process, will not strenuous vibration so that machining accuracy
Higher, shock buffering mechanism can offset vibration when cutting motor work, further increase processing stability.
(3) a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention, the plate for cutting completion can be discharged diagonally downward by blanking block,
So that the conveying of aluminium sheet, discharging it is highly efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of aluminium sheet guillotine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is hold-down mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is testing agency's structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is stocking mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is blanking block structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure: 1, bottom plate, 11, first sliding groove, 12, second sliding slot, 2, conveying mechanism, 21, fixed plate, 22, rotary electric machine,
23, delivery wheel, 3, testing agency, 31, stocking mechanism, 311, box body, 312, volume column, 313, torsional spring, 32, scaled flexible ruler, 33, gear
Plate, the 331, first magnet, 34, indicator, 4, top plate, 41, third sliding slot, the 42, first electromagnet, 5, cutting mechanism, 51, cutting
Motor, 52, slide plate, 53, cutting blade, 6, blanking block, 7, shock buffering mechanism, the 71, first support plate, the 72, first spring, 73,
Two support plates, 8, hold-down mechanism, 81, pressing plate, the 811, second magnet, 82, limit plate, the 821, the 4th sliding slot, the 83, second electromagnetism
Iron, 84, second spring, 9, aluminium sheet main body.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of aluminium sheet guillotine of the present invention, including bottom plate 1, conveying mechanism 2, testing agency
3, top plate 4, cutting mechanism 5, blanking block 6, shock buffering mechanism 7 and hold-down mechanism 8;The surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with described defeated
Mechanism is sent, the conveying mechanism 2 is to convey aluminium sheet;The top of the conveying mechanism 2 is equipped with the top plate 4;It is described
The surface of bottom plate 1 is slidably connected the cutting mechanism 5, and the cutting mechanism 5 is to cut aluminium sheet;The cutting mechanism
5 side is equipped with the blanking block 6, and the blanking block 6 is to facilitate aluminium sheet to skid off;The top of the blanking block 6 is equipped with described
Hold-down mechanism 8, the hold-down mechanism 8 is to grip aluminium sheet;The bottom surface of the top plate 4 is equipped with the testing agency
3, the testing agency 3 judges to the Cutting Length to aluminium sheet.
Specifically, described second is sliding as shown in Figure 1, the surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with first sliding groove 11 and second sliding slot 12
The depth of slot 12 be greater than the first sliding groove 11 depth, the first sliding groove 11, the length of the second sliding slot 12 with it is described
Bottom plate 1 it is of same size;Cutting mechanism 5 can be stored by first sliding groove 11, second sliding slot 12.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cutting mechanism 5 include cutting motor 51, slide plate 52, cutting blade 53 with
And handle, the bottom of the cutting motor 51 are equipped with the slide plate 52, the sliding of slide plate 52 is embedded in the first sliding groove 11
Inside, the cutting motor 51 is rotatablely connected the cutting blade 53, and the cutting blade 53 is inserted into the second sliding slot
The side wall of 12 inside, the cutting motor 51 is vertical at the handle;By holding handle, 51 front and back of cutting motor is driven
Movement, so that cutting blade 53 can be segmented cutting.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the shock buffering mechanism 7 includes the first support plate 71, the first spring 72 and the second support
Plate 73, first support plate 71 are set to the inner wall of the second sliding slot 12, and second support plate 73 passes through first bullet
Spring 72 is fixedly connected with first support plate 71, and first support plate 71 and the side wall of the slide plate 52 fit closely;Cutting
Generated vibration can be offset motor 51 by the first spring 72 at work, so that cutting equipment is more steady when working
It is fixed.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the conveying mechanism 2 includes fixed plate 21, feeder motor 22 and delivery wheel 23, institute
The surface two sides that 21 vertical symmetry of fixed plate is set to the bottom plate 1 are stated, are rotatably connected between two fixed plates 21 described
Delivery wheel 23, the delivery wheel 23 are equipped at intervals with two, and each delivery wheel 23 is respectively connected with the feeder motor 22, and two
Running through between the delivery wheel 23 has aluminium sheet main body 9;Feeder motor 22 is able to drive the rotation of delivery wheel 23, and delivery wheel 23 being capable of band
Dynamic aluminium sheet movement.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the section of the blanking block 6 be ladder structure of right angle, the top surface of the blanking block 6 with
The bottom surface of the aluminium sheet main body 9 is bonded to each other;Skewed blanking block 6 can move diagonally downward, so that aluminium sheet tilts
It moves downward.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the hold-down mechanism 8 includes pressing plate 81, limit plate 82, the second electromagnet 83 and the
Two springs 84,82 vertical symmetry of limit plate are set to the top surface two sides of the blanking block 6, and the inner wall of the limit plate 82 is provided with
4th sliding slot 821, the two sides of the pressing plate 81 are equipped with the second magnet 811, and the sliding of the second magnet 811 is embedded in the described 4th
The inside of sliding slot 821, the top surface of second magnet 811 are fixedly connected with the second spring 84, the bottom of second magnet 811
Portion is equipped at intervals with second electromagnet 83, and the aluminium sheet main body 9 is through between the pressing plate 81, blanking block 6;Second electromagnetism
Iron 83 adsorbs the second magnet 811, and pressing plate 81 can carry out clamping limit to aluminium sheet.
Specifically, the inside of the third sliding slot 41 is embedding as shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface of the top plate 4 is provided with third sliding slot 41
Enter to have the first electromagnet 42;
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the testing agency 3 includes stocking mechanism 31, scaled flexible ruler 32, baffle 33 and refers to
Show needle 34, the top of the baffle 33 is equipped with the first magnet 331, and the sliding of the first magnet 331 is embedded in the third sliding slot
41 inside, first magnet 331 are bonded to each other with first electromagnet 42, and the baffle 33 and the top plate 4 are mutual
Vertical distribution, the inner wall of the baffle 33 are fixedly connected with the scaled flexible ruler 32, and the scaled flexible ruler 32 deviates from the baffle 33
One end be inserted into the inside of the stocking mechanism 31, the indicator 34 is vertical at the bottom surface of the top plate 4, the instruction
Needle 34 is directed at the gap between the cutting blade 53, the blanking block 6, and the stocking mechanism 31 includes box body 311, volume
Column 312 and torsional spring 313, the box body 311 be set to the top plate 4 bottom surface, the box body 311 inner rotation connection described in
Column 312 is rolled up, the junction of the volume column 312 and the box body 311 is equipped with the torsional spring 313, and the scaled flexible ruler 32 is wound in
The outer wall of the volume column 312;The extension elongation of aluminium sheet can be detected by testing agency 3, consequently facilitating processing staff
Quickly determine extension elongation.
During aluminium sheet is exported, the end of aluminium sheet will push the movement of baffle 33, and then pull out scaled flexible ruler 32, processing
Personnel can judge the overhanging length of aluminium sheet by numerical value indicated by indicator 34, realize and the accurate segmentation of aluminium sheet is cut
It cuts;After the length needed for stretching out outside aluminium sheet, each electromagnet power supply can be connected, so that electromagnet is attached together with magnet, gear
Plate 33, which can carry out aluminium sheet to contradict, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced, and pressing plate 81 can carry out further limit clamping to aluminium sheet, so that aluminium
Plate is more stable in process, will not strenuous vibration so that machining accuracy is higher, shock buffering mechanism 7 can offset cutting electricity
Vibration when machine 51 works, further increases processing stability;The plate that cutting is completed can be arranged diagonally downward by blanking block 6
Out, so that the conveying of aluminium sheet, discharging it is highly efficient.Specifically have:
(1) aluminium sheet is extend between two delivery wheels 23, then rotary electric machine 22 drives delivery wheel 23 to rotate, thus
Under the driving of delivery wheel 23, aluminium sheet is fed forward, and in forward movement, the end of aluminium sheet can be supported aluminium sheet with baffle 33
Touching, during continuing conveying, baffle 33 can be pushed by aluminium sheet, and the first magnet 331 is moved along third sliding slot 41, and with
This simultaneously, baffle 33 will drive scaled flexible ruler 32 and move out, scaled flexible ruler 32 gradually leave volume column 312, drive volume 312 turns of column
Torsional spring 313 is moved and compresses, processing staff can judge aluminium sheet by the numerical value on scaled flexible ruler 32 indicated by indicator 34
Export length;
(2) when the output length of aluminium sheet reaches necessary requirement, the first electromagnetism is connected in the work for the motor 22 that can stop operating
The power supply of iron 42, the second electromagnet 83 so that the first electromagnet 42 and the first magnet 331 be attached together to baffle 33 into
Row limit, avoids the vibration displacement in cutting of baffle 33, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced to contradict to aluminium sheet, the second electromagnet 83
It is attached together with the second magnet 811, so that pressing plate 81, which is moved downward, carries out further limit clamping, the second magnet to aluminium sheet
811 can elongate second spring 84 during moving downward;Then starting cutting motor 51 drives cutting blade 53 to rotate, and pushes away
Dynamic rotary electric machine 22, so that slide plate 52 is moved along first sliding groove 11, cutting blade 53 moves in second sliding slot 12, cutter
For piece 53 in moving process, cutting blade 53 can carry out longitudinally cutting, step cut of the realization for aluminium sheet to aluminium sheet;It is cutting
In the process, vibration caused by cutting motor 51 can be conducted to slide plate 52, and then the second support plate 73 can carry out slide plate 52
Support, enables the vibration of cutting motor 51 to be offset by the first spring 72;
(3) after cutting, the power supply of the first electromagnet 42, the second electromagnet 83 is disconnected, at this time other dissection part
Aluminium sheet can fall on blanking block 6 and export along blanking block 6 to other regions, in the band of torsional spring 313 under the effect of gravity
It will drive scaled flexible ruler 32 under dynamic to receive on reel-to-reel column 312, so that baffle 33 resets, so as to lower task.
For the present invention during aluminium sheet is exported, the end of aluminium sheet will push the movement of baffle 33, and then pull out scaled flexible ruler
32, processing staff can judge the overhanging length of aluminium sheet by numerical value indicated by indicator 34, realize for the accurate of aluminium sheet
Segmentation cutting;After the length needed for stretching out outside aluminium sheet, each electromagnet power supply can be connected, so that electromagnet and magnet are adsorbed on one
It rises, baffle 33, which can carry out aluminium sheet to contradict, avoids aluminium sheet from being displaced, and pressing plate 81 can carry out further limit clamping to aluminium sheet, makes
Aluminium sheet it is more stable in process, will not strenuous vibration so that machining accuracy is higher, shock buffering mechanism 7 can offset and cut
Vibration when motor 51 works is cut, processing stability is further increased;The plate that cutting is completed can be by blanking block 6 diagonally downward
Discharge so that the conveying of aluminium sheet, discharging it is highly efficient.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.