CN109092824B - A stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device - Google Patents

A stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device Download PDF

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CN109092824B
CN109092824B CN201810911197.2A CN201810911197A CN109092824B CN 109092824 B CN109092824 B CN 109092824B CN 201810911197 A CN201810911197 A CN 201810911197A CN 109092824 B CN109092824 B CN 109092824B
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rod
motor
electric push
cleaning device
push rod
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CN109092824A (en
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初丽萍
朱蕾
袁福德
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Shenzhen Hongzhuan Intellectual Property Management Service Co ltd
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Shandong Tianzhi Information Technology Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及机械容器清洗技术领域,尤其是一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置,包括底座,所述底座的上表面两侧均固定安装有支撑板,所述第二电机的输出端连接有第一螺杆,所述第二螺纹套的一侧均固定连接有第一支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆的上表面共同安装有容器,所述外壳的内部下表面均通过销轴连接有第二电动推杆,所述转动杆的外侧通过销轴连接有多组相互平行的第一摆动杆,所述安装壳体的内部侧壁安装有张紧装置,所述转动杆的下端固定连接有伸缩清洗装置。本发明结构简单合理,使用方便,能够大大提高对容器的清洗效率,可以对不同大小的容器进行清洗,同时清洗效果好,省时省力,值得广泛使用。

Figure 201810911197

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical container cleaning, in particular to a stable and efficient cleaning device for the inner wall of a mechanical container, comprising a base, and support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, and an output end of the second motor is connected with a The first screw and one side of the second threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with a first support rod, the upper surface of the second support rod is jointly mounted with a container, and the inner lower surface of the casing is connected with a first support rod through a pin shaft. Two electric push rods, the outer side of the rotating rod is connected with a plurality of sets of first swing rods that are parallel to each other through the pin shaft, the inner side wall of the installation casing is installed with a tensioning device, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a Telescopic cleaning device. The invention has simple and reasonable structure, convenient use, can greatly improve the cleaning efficiency of containers, can clean containers of different sizes, has good cleaning effect, saves time and labor, and is worthy of wide use.

Figure 201810911197

Description

一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置A stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械容器清洗技术领域,尤其涉及一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical container cleaning, in particular to a stable and efficient cleaning device for the inner wall of a mechanical container.

背景技术Background technique

容器是存储物料等的一种箱体、罐子和壳体等,当容器中的物料在使用完,或者当容器内壁沉积较多的杂质时,需要对容器的内壁进行清洗,以保证容器的正常使用。The container is a kind of box, jar and shell for storing materials, etc. When the materials in the container are used up, or when more impurities are deposited on the inner wall of the container, the inner wall of the container needs to be cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the container. use.

在机械加工技术领域,需要使用不同口径的容器,因此,当需要对其进行清洗时,清洗起来比较困难,现阶段往往采用人工操作清洗,然而人工清洗局限性大,清洗不干净,费时费力,劳动力大,劳动效率低,而且清洗效果往往差强人意,为了节省人力,市面上虽然出现了一些自动清洗装置,但是这些装置均存在清洗不够彻底,适用性差等问题,对容器的大小、体积要求严格等,针对上述问题,我们提出一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置。In the field of mechanical processing technology, containers of different diameters need to be used. Therefore, when it needs to be cleaned, it is difficult to clean. At this stage, manual operation is often used to clean. However, manual cleaning has large limitations, is not clean, and takes time and effort. The labor force is large, the labor efficiency is low, and the cleaning effect is often unsatisfactory. In order to save labor, although there are some automatic cleaning devices on the market, these devices have problems such as insufficient cleaning, poor applicability, and strict requirements on the size and volume of the container. , In view of the above problems, we propose a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,从而提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, so as to propose a stable and efficient cleaning device for the inner wall of a mechanical container.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

设计一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置,包括底座,所述底座的上表面两侧均固定安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的一侧下部均设有第三方形孔,所述支撑板的上表面两侧均固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端连接有第一螺杆,且第一螺杆的上端与第三方形孔转动连接,所述第一螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有第二螺纹套,所述第二螺纹套的一侧均固定连接有第一支撑杆,两个所述第一支撑杆之间连接有多个第二支撑杆,所述第二支撑杆的上表面共同安装有容器,所述底座的上表面中部固定安装有水箱,所述底座的上表面左侧安装有水泵,且水泵的进水口与水箱通过水管连接,所述水泵的出水口连接有充水管,左侧所述支撑板的中部设有第一方形孔,所述第一方形孔的一侧通过销轴连接有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的输出端通过销轴连接有第二摆动杆,所述第二摆动杆的一端通过销轴与支撑板转动连接,所述第二摆动杆的一端固定连接有喷头,所述充水管的一端贯穿支撑板与喷头固定连接,两个所述支撑板的一侧中部均固定安装有外壳,且外壳位于第一方形孔的下方,所述外壳的内部下表面均通过销轴连接有第二电动推杆,所述第二电动推杆的输出端通过销轴连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的一侧固定连接有移动套,且移动套贯穿外壳和支撑板,所述支撑块的上表面安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的一端贯穿移动套连接有挤压板,两个所述支撑板的上端共同连接有顶板,所述顶板的下表面中部固定安装有安装壳体,所述安装壳体的内部上表面和下表面分别安装有第三电机和第四电机,所述第三电机和第四电机的输出端分别连接有第一主动带轮和第二主动带轮,所述安装壳体的下表面中部贯穿有转动杆,且转动杆和安装壳体之间安装有轴承,所述转动杆的外侧上部套接有第一从动带轮,所述第一从动带轮和第一主动带轮之间通过第一皮带传动连接,所述转动杆的外侧设有多个第二方形孔,所述转动杆的外侧通过销轴连接有多组相互平行的第一摆动杆,每组第一摆动杆的一端共同连接有刷子,所述转动杆的中部贯穿有第二螺杆,且第二螺杆和转动杆之间安装有轴承,所述第二螺杆的外侧上部套接有第二从动带轮,所述第二从动带轮和第二主动带轮之间通过第二皮带传动连接,所述安装壳体的内部侧壁安装有张紧装置,所述第二螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有第一螺纹套,所述第一螺纹套的两侧均通过销轴连接有第一连杆,所述第一连杆的一端贯穿第二方形孔与每组位于上部的第一摆动杆转动连接,所述转动杆的下端固定连接有伸缩清洗装置,且第二螺杆与伸缩清洗装置转动连接,所述第一电动推杆、第二电机、第一电机、第二电动推杆、第三电机、第四电机和水泵之间通过导线连接。A stable and efficient cleaning device for the inner wall of a mechanical container is designed, including a base, a support plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, and a third-shaped hole is arranged at the lower part of one side of the support plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a first screw, and the upper end of the first screw is rotatably connected with a third-shaped hole, and the outer side of the first screw is threadedly connected There is a second threaded sleeve, one side of the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a first support rod, a plurality of second support rods are connected between the two first support rods, and the second support rods are A container is installed on the upper surface, a water tank is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a water pump is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a water pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pump. The water filling pipe, the middle part of the support plate on the left side is provided with a first square hole, one side of the first square hole is connected with a first electric push rod through a pin, and the output end of the first electric push rod A second swing rod is connected through a pin shaft, one end of the second swing rod is rotatably connected to the support plate through the pin shaft, one end of the second swing rod is fixedly connected with a spray head, and one end of the water filling pipe penetrates through the support plate and is connected to the support plate. The nozzles are fixedly connected, and a casing is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the two support plates, and the casing is located below the first square hole, and the inner lower surface of the casing is connected with a second electric push rod through a pin shaft. The output end of the second electric push rod is connected with a support block through a pin, one side of the support block is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve penetrates the casing and the support plate, and the upper surface of the support block is installed with a first A motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a pressing plate through the moving sleeve, the upper ends of the two supporting plates are jointly connected with a top plate, and the lower surface of the top plate is connected The middle part is fixedly installed with an installation casing, the inner upper surface and the lower surface of the installation casing are respectively installed with a third motor and a fourth motor, and the output ends of the third motor and the fourth motor are respectively connected with the first active belt pulley and a second driving pulley, a rotating rod runs through the middle of the lower surface of the installation casing, and a bearing is installed between the rotating rod and the installation casing, and a first driven belt is sleeved on the upper outer side of the rotating rod The first driven pulley and the first driving pulley are connected by a first belt drive, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of second square holes, and the outer side of the rotating rod is connected by a pin shaft There are multiple groups of first swing rods that are parallel to each other, one end of each group of first swing rods is commonly connected with a brush, the middle part of the rotation rod is penetrated with a second screw rod, and a bearing is installed between the second screw rod and the rotation rod, so The outer upper part of the second screw is sleeved with a second driven pulley, the second driven pulley and the second driving pulley are connected by a second belt drive, and the inner side wall of the installation shell is installed There is a tensioning device, a first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw, both sides of the first threaded sleeve are connected with a first connecting rod through a pin shaft, and one end of the first connecting rod penetrates the first connecting rod. The two square holes are rotatably connected with each group of first swing rods located at the upper part, and the rotation The lower end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic cleaning device, and the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the telescopic cleaning device, the first electric push rod, the second motor, the first motor, the second electric push rod, the third motor, the fourth electric push rod The motor and the water pump are connected by wires.

优选的,所述张紧装置包括第三电动推杆,所述第三电动推杆的输出端连接有张紧轮,所述张紧轮、第二主动带轮和第二从动带轮之间通过第二皮带传动连接。Preferably, the tensioning device includes a third electric push rod, the output end of the third electric push rod is connected with a tensioning pulley, and the tensioning pulley, the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley are among the are connected by a second belt drive.

优选的,所述伸缩清洗装置包括固定板的上表面与转动杆固定连接,所述第二螺杆的下端贯穿固定板连接有齿轮,所述固定板的下表面两侧中心对称设有T型槽,所述T型槽的内部均设有与齿轮啮合传动的齿条,且齿条的一侧均设有清洗刷。Preferably, the telescopic cleaning device comprises that the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the lower end of the second screw rod is connected with a gear through the fixing plate, and the center of the lower surface of the fixing plate is symmetrically provided with T-shaped grooves on both sides. The inside of the T-slot is provided with a rack that meshes with the gears, and one side of the rack is provided with a cleaning brush.

优选的,所述挤压板为弧形结构,且挤压板的一侧均设有防滑橡胶垫。Preferably, the extrusion plate has an arc structure, and one side of the extrusion plate is provided with a non-slip rubber pad.

优选的,所述底座的下表面两侧均对称安装有移动轮,且移动轮均为止动轮。Preferably, moving wheels are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower surface of the base, and the moving wheels are all stop wheels.

优选的,所述水箱的内部设有过滤板,所述水箱的一侧下部设有排水管,且排水管的管道上安装有排水阀。Preferably, a filter plate is provided inside the water tank, a drain pipe is provided at the lower part of one side of the water tank, and a drain valve is installed on the pipe of the drain pipe.

本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置,有益效果在于:本发明设有的第一电动推杆带动第二摆动杆转动,第二摆动杆带动喷头转动,能够实现对容器自动进水,设有的第二电机带动第一螺杆转动,第一螺杆带动第二螺纹套移动,第二螺纹套带动第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆移动,实现容器的移动,设有的第二电动推杆带动支撑块移动,支撑块带动移动套移动,移动套带动挤压板移动,实现对容器的夹紧,使容器更加稳定,同时第一电机通过转动轴带动挤压板转动,挤压板带动容器转动,能够将挤压板中的水自动倒出,设有的第四电机带动第二主动带轮转动,第二主动带轮通过第二皮带和第二从动带轮带动第二螺杆转动,第二螺杆带动第一螺纹套移动,在第一连杆和第一摆动杆的作用下带动刷子移动,能够满足对不同大小的容器进行清洗,同时第二螺杆带动齿轮转动,齿轮带动齿条相对移动,实现对容器底部宽度清洗的调节,结构简单合理,使用方便,能够大大提高对容器的清洗效率,可以对不同大小的容器进行清洗,同时清洗效果好,省时省力,值得广泛使用。A stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the first electric push rod provided in the present invention drives the second swing rod to rotate, and the second swing rod drives the spray head to rotate, which can realize automatic feeding of the container. water, the second motor provided to drive the first screw to rotate, the first screw to drive the second threaded sleeve to move, and the second threaded sleeve to drive the first support rod and the second support rod to move to realize the movement of the container. The electric push rod drives the support block to move, the support block drives the moving sleeve to move, and the moving sleeve drives the extrusion plate to move, so as to clamp the container and make the container more stable. At the same time, the first motor drives the extrusion plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the extrusion The plate drives the container to rotate, which can automatically pour out the water in the squeeze plate. The fourth motor provided with it drives the second driving pulley to rotate, and the second driving pulley drives the second driving pulley through the second belt and the second driven pulley. The screw rotates, the second screw drives the first threaded sleeve to move, and drives the brush to move under the action of the first connecting rod and the first swing rod, which can satisfy the cleaning of containers of different sizes. At the same time, the second screw drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives The rack moves relatively to realize the adjustment of the width of the bottom of the container. The structure is simple and reasonable, and it is easy to use. It can greatly improve the cleaning efficiency of the container. It can clean containers of different sizes. use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的主视图结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的张紧装置结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning device of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置右视图部分结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the right side view of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first support rod and the second support rod of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的A部结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的伸缩清洗装置结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic cleaning device of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

图7为本发明提出的一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置的挤压板结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a squeeze plate of a stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device proposed by the present invention.

图中:第一连杆1、充水管2、第一方形孔3、第一电动推杆4、喷头5、支撑块6、移动套7、水泵8、支撑板9、移动轮10、水箱11、过滤板12、底座13、第二电机14、移动板15、第一螺杆16、第二电动推杆17、外壳18、第一电机19、容器20、第一摆动杆21、第二方形孔22、刷子23、伸缩清洗装置24、固定板241、齿轮242、齿条243、T型槽244、第一螺纹套25、转动杆26、顶板27、第二螺杆29、第二摆动杆30、安装壳体31、第三电机32、第一皮带33、第一主动带轮34、第一从动带轮35、第四电机36、第二皮带37、第二主动带轮38、张紧装置39、第三电动推杆391、张紧轮392、第二从动带轮40、第三方形孔41、第二螺纹套42、第一支撑杆43、第二支撑杆44、转动轴45、挤压板46。In the figure: the first connecting rod 1, the water filling pipe 2, the first square hole 3, the first electric push rod 4, the spray head 5, the supporting block 6, the mobile sleeve 7, the water pump 8, the supporting plate 9, the mobile wheel 10, the water tank 11. Filter plate 12, base 13, second motor 14, moving plate 15, first screw 16, second electric push rod 17, housing 18, first motor 19, container 20, first swing rod 21, second square Hole 22, brush 23, telescopic cleaning device 24, fixed plate 241, gear 242, rack 243, T-slot 244, first threaded sleeve 25, rotating rod 26, top plate 27, second screw 29, second swing rod 30 , Install the housing 31, the third motor 32, the first belt 33, the first driving pulley 34, the first driven pulley 35, the fourth motor 36, the second belt 37, the second driving pulley 38, the tensioner Device 39 , third electric push rod 391 , tensioning pulley 392 , second driven pulley 40 , third-shaped hole 41 , second threaded sleeve 42 , first support rod 43 , second support rod 44 , rotating shaft 45 , Extrusion plate 46 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

参照图1-7,一种稳定高效的机械容器内壁清洗装置,包括底座13,底座13的下表面两侧均对称安装有移动轮10,且移动轮10均为止动轮,为了方便移动,提高移动效率。1-7, a stable and efficient cleaning device for the inner wall of a mechanical container includes a base 13, and moving wheels 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lower surface of the base 13, and the moving wheels 10 are stop wheels. efficiency.

底座13的上表面两侧均固定安装有支撑板9,支撑板9的一侧下部均设有第三方形孔41,支撑板9的上表面两侧均固定安装有第二电机14,第二电机14的输出端连接有第一螺杆16,且第一螺杆16的上端与第三方形孔41转动连接,第一螺杆16的外侧螺纹连接有第二螺纹套42,第二螺纹套42的一侧均固定连接有第一支撑杆43,两个第一支撑杆43之间连接有多个第二支撑杆44,第二支撑杆44的上表面共同安装有容器20,底座13的上表面中部固定安装有水箱11,水箱11的内部设有过滤板12,水箱11的一侧下部设有排水管,且排水管的管道上安装有排水阀,能够对清洗后的水进行过滤,提高水的使用率,同时方便对水箱11的内部进行清洗和排污。The support plate 9 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base 13, the third-party hole 41 is provided on the lower part of one side of the support plate 9, and the second motor 14 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the support plate 9. The output end of the motor 14 is connected with the first screw 16, and the upper end of the first screw 16 is rotatably connected with the third-shaped hole 41. A first support rod 43 is fixedly connected to each side, and a plurality of second support rods 44 are connected between the two first support rods 43. The upper surfaces of the second support rods 44 are jointly mounted with the container 20, and the middle part of the upper surface of the base 13 A water tank 11 is fixedly installed, a filter plate 12 is arranged inside the water tank 11, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower part of one side of the water tank 11, and a drain valve is installed on the pipe of the drain pipe, which can filter the cleaned water and improve the water quality. The usage rate is improved, and at the same time it is convenient to clean and drain the inside of the water tank 11 .

底座13的上表面左侧安装有水泵8,且水泵8的进水口与水箱11通过水管连接,水泵8的出水口连接有充水管2,左侧支撑板9的中部设有第一方形孔3,第一方形孔3的一侧通过销轴连接有第一电动推杆4,第一电动推杆4的输出端通过销轴连接有第二摆动杆30,第二摆动杆30的一端通过销轴与支撑板9转动连接,第二摆动杆30的一端固定连接有喷头5,充水管2的一端贯穿支撑板9与喷头5固定连接,两个支撑板9的一侧中部均固定安装有外壳18,且外壳18位于第一方形孔3的下方,外壳18的内部下表面均通过销轴连接有第二电动推杆17,第二电动推杆17的输出端通过销轴连接有支撑块6,支撑块6的一侧固定连接有移动套7,且移动套7贯穿外壳18和支撑板9,支撑块6的上表面安装有第一电机19,第一电机19的输出端连接有转动轴45,转动轴45的一端贯穿移动套7连接有挤压板46,挤压板46为弧形结构,且挤压板46的一侧均设有防滑橡胶垫,能够使容器20夹持更加稳定。The water pump 8 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 13, and the water inlet of the water pump 8 is connected with the water tank 11 through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump 8 is connected with a water filling pipe 2, and the middle of the left support plate 9 is provided with a first square hole 3. One side of the first square hole 3 is connected with a first electric push rod 4 through a pin shaft, the output end of the first electric push rod 4 is connected with a second swing rod 30 through a pin shaft, and one end of the second swing rod 30 The pin shaft is rotatably connected with the support plate 9, one end of the second swing rod 30 is fixedly connected with the spray head 5, one end of the water filling pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the spray head 5 through the support plate 9, and the middle of one side of the two support plates 9 are fixedly installed There is a casing 18, and the casing 18 is located below the first square hole 3. The inner lower surface of the casing 18 is connected with a second electric push rod 17 through a pin, and the output end of the second electric push rod 17 is connected with a pin. Support block 6, one side of the support block 6 is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve 7, and the movable sleeve 7 runs through the casing 18 and the support plate 9, the upper surface of the support block 6 is mounted with a first motor 19, and the output end of the first motor 19 is connected There is a rotating shaft 45, one end of the rotating shaft 45 is connected with a pressing plate 46 through the moving sleeve 7, the pressing plate 46 is an arc structure, and one side of the pressing plate 46 is provided with a non-slip rubber pad, which can make the container 20 clamp more stable.

两个支撑板9的上端共同连接有顶板27,顶板27的下表面中部固定安装有安装壳体31,安装壳体31的内部上表面和下表面分别安装有第三电机32和第四电机36,第三电机32和第四电机36的输出端分别连接有第一主动带轮34和第二主动带轮38,安装壳体31的下表面中部贯穿有转动杆26,且转动杆26和安装壳体31之间安装有轴承,转动杆26的外侧上部套接有第一从动带轮35,第一从动带轮35和第一主动带轮34之间通过第一皮带33传动连接,转动杆26的外侧设有多个第二方形孔22,转动杆26的外侧通过销轴连接有多组相互平行的第一摆动杆21,每组第一摆动杆21的一端共同连接有刷子23,转动杆26的中部贯穿有第二螺杆29,且第二螺杆29和转动杆26之间安装有轴承,第二螺杆29的外侧上部套接有第二从动带轮40,第二从动带轮40和第二主动带轮38之间通过第二皮带37传动连接,安装壳体31的内部侧壁安装有张紧装置39,张紧装置39包括第三电动推杆391,第三电动推杆391的输出端连接有张紧轮392,张紧轮392、第二主动带轮38和第二从动带轮40之间通过第二皮带37传动连接,结构简单,使用方便,能够有效的使第二从动带轮40转动或者不转动。The upper ends of the two support plates 9 are jointly connected with the top plate 27, the middle part of the lower surface of the top plate 27 is fixedly installed with the installation casing 31, and the inner upper surface and the lower surface of the installation casing 31 are respectively installed with a third motor 32 and a fourth motor 36. , the output ends of the third motor 32 and the fourth motor 36 are respectively connected with the first driving pulley 34 and the second driving pulley 38, and the middle part of the lower surface of the installation housing 31 runs through the rotating rod 26, and the rotating rod 26 and the installation A bearing is installed between the housings 31, a first driven pulley 35 is sleeved on the outer upper part of the rotating rod 26, and the first driven pulley 35 and the first driving pulley 34 are connected by a first belt 33. The outer side of the rotating rod 26 is provided with a plurality of second square holes 22 , the outer side of the rotating rod 26 is connected with a plurality of sets of mutually parallel first swing rods 21 through pins, and one end of each group of the first swing rods 21 is commonly connected with a brush 23 , a second screw 29 runs through the middle of the rotating rod 26, and a bearing is installed between the second screw 29 and the rotating rod 26, and a second driven pulley 40 is sleeved on the outer upper part of the second screw 29, and the second driven The pulley 40 and the second driving pulley 38 are connected by a transmission through the second belt 37. A tensioning device 39 is installed on the inner side wall of the mounting housing 31. The tensioning device 39 includes a third electric push rod 391. The output end of the push rod 391 is connected with a tensioning pulley 392, and the tensioning pulley 392, the second driving pulley 38 and the second driven pulley 40 are connected by a second belt 37, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and it can effectively to make the second driven pulley 40 rotate or not.

第二螺杆29的外侧螺纹连接有第一螺纹套25,第一螺纹套25的两侧均通过销轴连接有第一连杆1,第一连杆1的一端贯穿第二方形孔22与每组位于上部的第一摆动杆21转动连接,转动杆26的下端固定连接有伸缩清洗装置24,且第二螺杆29与伸缩清洗装置24转动连接,伸缩清洗装置24包括固定板241的上表面与转动杆26固定连接,第二螺杆29的下端贯穿固定板241连接有齿轮242,固定板241的下表面两侧中心对称设有T型槽244,T型槽244的内部均设有与齿轮242啮合传动的齿条243,且齿条243的一侧均设有清洗刷,能够改变两个齿条243的相对位置,从而能够实现对不同大小的容器20进行底部清洗。The outer side of the second screw 29 is threadedly connected with a first threaded sleeve 25, both sides of the first threaded sleeve 25 are connected with a first connecting rod 1 through a pin, and one end of the first connecting rod 1 penetrates through the second square hole 22 and each The first swinging rod 21 located at the upper part is rotatably connected, the lower end of the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cleaning device 24, and the second screw 29 is rotatably connected with the telescopic cleaning device 24. The telescopic cleaning device 24 includes the upper surface of the fixed plate 241 and the The rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second screw 29 penetrates the fixing plate 241 and is connected with a gear 242. The lower surface of the fixing plate 241 is symmetrically provided with T-shaped grooves 244 on both sides of the center. The gear racks 243 are engaged with the transmission, and one side of the racks 243 is provided with cleaning brushes, which can change the relative positions of the two racks 243 , so that the bottom of the containers 20 of different sizes can be cleaned.

第一电动推杆4、第二电机14、第一电机19、第二电动推杆17、第三电机32、第四电机36和水泵8之间通过导线连接。The first electric push rod 4 , the second motor 14 , the first motor 19 , the second electric push rod 17 , the third motor 32 , the fourth motor 36 and the water pump 8 are connected by wires.

工作原理:使用时,将容器20放在第一支撑杆43和第二支撑杆44的上表面,启动第一电动推杆4,第一电动推杆4带动第二摆动杆30转动,第二摆动杆30带动喷头5转动,喷头5移动到容器20的正上方,启动水泵8,向容器20中进水,完成进水后关闭水泵8,并使喷头5复位,启动第二电机14,第二电机14带动第一螺杆16转动,第一螺杆16带动第二螺纹套42移动,第二螺纹套42带动第一支撑杆43和第二支撑杆44移动,第一支撑杆43和第二支撑杆44带动容器20移动,将刷子23伸进容器20中,启动第二电动推杆17,第二电动推杆17带动支撑块6移动,支撑块6带动移动套7移动,从而使挤压板46对容器20进行夹紧,启动第三电动推杆391,第三电动推杆391带动张紧轮392移动,张紧轮392使第二皮带37张紧,启动第四电机36,第四电机36带动第二主动带轮38转动,第二主动带轮38通过第二皮带37和第二从动带轮40带动第二螺杆29转动,第二螺杆29带动第一螺纹套25移动,在第一连杆1和第一摆动杆21的作用下带动刷子23移动,同时第二螺杆29带动齿轮242转动,齿轮242带动齿条243相对移动,完成对不同清洗范围的调整,启动第三电动推杆391,第三电动推杆391带动张紧轮392移动,使张紧轮392与第二皮带37松开,启动第三电机32,第三电机32带动第一主动带轮34转动,第一主动带轮34通过第一从动带轮35和第一皮带33带动转动杆26转动,实现对容器20的清洗,完成清洗后,使挤压板46松开,移动容器20将刷子23移除,再次通过挤压板46对容器20夹紧,启动第一电机19,第一电机19通过转动轴45带动挤压板46转动,挤压板46带动容器20转动180度,将容器20中的水倒出即可,完成对容器20的清洗。Working principle: when in use, put the container 20 on the upper surface of the first support rod 43 and the second support rod 44, start the first electric push rod 4, the first electric push rod 4 drives the second swing rod 30 to rotate, and the second electric push rod 4 rotates. The swing rod 30 drives the spray head 5 to rotate, the spray head 5 moves to the top of the container 20, starts the water pump 8, feeds water into the container 20, closes the water pump 8 after the water filling is completed, resets the spray head 5, starts the second motor 14, and the first The second motor 14 drives the first screw 16 to rotate, the first screw 16 drives the second threaded sleeve 42 to move, the second threaded sleeve 42 drives the first support rod 43 and the second support rod 44 to move, the first support rod 43 and the second support rod The rod 44 drives the container 20 to move, extends the brush 23 into the container 20, activates the second electric push rod 17, the second electric push rod 17 drives the support block 6 to move, and the support block 6 drives the moving sleeve 7 to move, so as to squeeze the plate 46 The container 20 is clamped, the third electric push rod 391 is activated, the third electric push rod 391 drives the tensioning wheel 392 to move, the tensioning wheel 392 makes the second belt 37 tension, and the fourth motor 36 is activated, the fourth motor 36 drives the second drive pulley 38 to rotate, the second drive pulley 38 drives the second screw 29 to rotate through the second belt 37 and the second driven pulley 40, and the second screw 29 drives the first threaded sleeve 25 to move. A connecting rod 1 and the first swing rod 21 drive the brush 23 to move, while the second screw 29 drives the gear 242 to rotate, and the gear 242 drives the rack 243 to move relatively, completing the adjustment of different cleaning ranges, and starting the third electric pusher The rod 391 and the third electric push rod 391 drive the tensioning pulley 392 to move, so that the tensioning pulley 392 and the second belt 37 are loosened, the third motor 32 is activated, and the third motor 32 drives the first driving pulley 34 to rotate. The driving pulley 34 drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate through the first driven pulley 35 and the first belt 33, so as to clean the container 20. After the cleaning is completed, the pressing plate 46 is released, and the brush 23 is removed by moving the container 20. , the container 20 is clamped by the squeeze plate 46 again, and the first motor 19 is activated. The first motor 19 drives the squeeze plate 46 to rotate through the rotating shaft 45, and the squeeze plate 46 drives the container 20 to rotate 180 degrees. The water can be poured out, and the cleaning of the container 20 is completed.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a stabilize efficient machinery container inner wall belt cleaning device, includes base (13), its characterized in that, the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both sides of base (13) has backup pad (9), one side lower part of backup pad (9) all is equipped with third square hole (41), the equal fixed mounting in upper surface both sides of base (13) has second motor (14), the output of second motor (14) is connected with first screw rod (16), and the upper end and the third square hole (41) of first screw rod (16) rotate to be connected, the outside threaded connection of first screw rod (16) has second thread bush (42), one side of second thread bush (42) all fixedly connected with first bracing piece (43), two be connected with a plurality of second bracing pieces (44) between first bracing piece (43), container (20) are installed jointly to the upper surface of second bracing piece (44), the water tank (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base (13), the water pump (8) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base (13), the water inlet of the water pump (8) is connected with the water tank (11) through a water pipe, the water outlet of the water pump (8) is connected with the water filling pipe (2), the middle of the supporting plate (9) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base and is provided with a first square hole (3), one side of the first square hole (3) is connected with a first electric push rod (4) through a pin shaft, the output end of the first electric push rod (4) is connected with a second swing rod (30) through a pin shaft, one end of the second swing rod (30) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (9) through a pin shaft, one end of the second swing rod (30) is fixedly connected with the spray head (5), one, the middle parts of one sides of the two supporting plates (9) are fixedly provided with a shell (18), the shell (18) is positioned below the first square hole (3), the lower surface of the inner part of the shell (18) is connected with a second electric push rod (17) through a pin shaft, the output end of the second electric push rod (17) is connected with a supporting block (6) through a pin shaft, one side of the supporting block (6) is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve (7), the movable sleeve (7) penetrates through the shell (18) and the supporting plates (9), the upper surface of the supporting block (6) is provided with a first motor (19), the output end of the first motor (19) is connected with a rotating shaft (45), one end of the rotating shaft (45) penetrates through the movable sleeve (7) and is connected with a squeezing plate (46), the upper ends of the two supporting plates (9) are jointly connected with a top plate (27), and the middle part of the lower surface, a third motor (32) and a fourth motor (36) are respectively installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the interior of the installation shell (31), the output ends of the third motor (32) and the fourth motor (36) are respectively connected with a first driving pulley (34) and a second driving pulley (38), a rotating rod (26) penetrates through the middle of the lower surface of the installation shell (31), a bearing is installed between the rotating rod (26) and the installation shell (31), a first driven pulley (35) is sleeved on the upper portion of the outer side of the rotating rod (26), the first driven pulley (35) and the first driving pulley (34) are in transmission connection through a first belt (33), a plurality of second square holes (22) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (26), a plurality of groups of first swing rods (21) which are parallel to each other are connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (26) through a pin shaft, and a brush (23) is jointly connected to one end of each group of the first swing rods (21), the middle part of dwang (26) runs through second screw rod (29), and installs the bearing between second screw rod (29) and dwang (26), second driven pulleys (40) have been cup jointed on the outside upper portion of second screw rod (29), be connected through second belt (37) transmission between second driven pulleys (40) and second driving pulley (38), overspeed device tensioner (39) are installed to the inside lateral wall of installation casing (31), the outside threaded connection of second screw rod (29) has first thread bush (25), the both sides of first thread bush (25) all have first connecting rod (1) through round pin hub connection, the one end of first connecting rod (1) runs through second quad slit (22) and every group is located the first swinging arms (21) rotation connection on upper portion, the flexible belt cleaning device (24) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of dwang (26), and the second screw rod (29) is rotationally connected with the telescopic cleaning device (24), and the first electric push rod (4), the second motor (14), the first motor (19), the second electric push rod (17), the third motor (32), the fourth motor (36) and the water pump (8) are connected through leads.
2. The device for cleaning the inner wall of the mechanical container stably and efficiently according to the claim 1, wherein the tensioning device (39) comprises a third electric push rod (391), an output end of the third electric push rod (391) is connected with a tensioning wheel (392), and the tensioning wheel (392), the second driving pulley (38) and the second driven pulley (40) are in transmission connection through a second belt (37).
3. The stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic cleaning device (24) comprises a fixing plate (241), the upper surface of the telescopic cleaning device (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (26), the lower end of the second screw (29) penetrates through the fixing plate (241) and is connected with a gear (242), a T-shaped groove (244) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the fixing plate (241), racks (243) which are meshed with the gear (242) for transmission are arranged inside the T-shaped groove (244), and cleaning brushes are arranged on one side of the racks (243).
4. The device for cleaning the inner wall of the mechanical container stably and efficiently as claimed in claim 1, wherein the squeezing plate (46) is of an arc structure, and one side of the squeezing plate (46) is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad.
5. The stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device is characterized in that the movable wheels (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the base (13), and the movable wheels (10) are stopping wheels.
6. The device for cleaning the inner wall of the mechanical container stably and efficiently according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the water tank (11) is provided with a filter plate (12), the lower part of one side of the water tank (11) is provided with a drain pipe, and a drain valve is installed on a pipeline of the drain pipe.
CN201810911197.2A 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 A stable and efficient mechanical container inner wall cleaning device Active CN109092824B (en)

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