CN109092780B

CN109092780B - Cotton degreasing device

Info

Publication number: CN109092780B
Application number: CN201810838001.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈剑璋
Original assignee: Medwell Medical Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Medwell Medical Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-26
Filing date: 2018-07-26
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-26
Also published as: CN109092780A

Abstract

The invention provides a cotton degreasing device, and relates to the technical field of cotton degreasing. This cotton degreasing device, including the mounting base, the top of mounting base is provided with electric telescopic handle, the inside of mounting base is provided with the scouring bucket, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the one end movable mounting at mounting base top and has the agitator disk, the inside of agitator disk is provided with first slider, first slider is through first spring and agitator disk swing joint, the one end movable mounting that first spring was kept away from to first slider has the stirring rod. This cotton degreasing device, the bottom cross-sectional shape of scouring bucket is trapezoidal, is favorable to the cotton to pile up in the bottom of scouring bucket, and the stirring rod can change along with the change of scouring bucket bottom barrel footpath, and along with the discharge of sewage, the effect of rivers is further with cotton gathering to the bottom, makes the more thorough quilt dehydration of cotton, and the stirring rod is difficult for impairedly simultaneously, can also easily resume into the original state.

Description

Cotton degreasing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton degreasing, in particular to a cotton degreasing device.

Background

Medical absorbent gauze and medical absorbent cotton are main sanitary materials used for dressing, protecting, cleaning and the like of wounds of patients in the medical industry. After cotton is picked, the surface of the cotton is still adhered with grease, medical absorbent cotton is boiled by alkali liquor and the grease on the surface of the cotton through saponification, the boiled cotton needs to be dehydrated and then enters a rinsing stage, the boiling step and the dehydrating step are separately carried out in the current stage, dehydrating equipment needs to be additionally arranged, the boiled cotton needs to be additionally moved to the dehydrating equipment, the operation steps are complex, and the production cost is increased by the arranged dehydrating equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cotton degreasing device, which solves the problem that additional dehydration equipment is required in the manufacturing process of the degreasing cotton.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cotton degreasing device comprises a mounting base, wherein an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the mounting base, a scouring barrel is arranged inside the mounting base, a stirring disc is movably mounted at one end, far away from the top of the mounting base, of the electric telescopic rod, a first sliding block is arranged inside the stirring disc, the first sliding block is movably connected with the stirring disc through a first spring, a stirring rod is movably mounted at one end, far away from the first spring, of the first sliding block, a first connecting rod is movably connected onto the stirring rod, a second sliding block is fixedly mounted at the right end of the first connecting rod and movably connected with the first sliding block through a second spring, a storage box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base, the storage box is connected with the scouring barrel through a slide way arranged in the inner wall of the mounting base, a driving motor is arranged inside the wall of the storage box, driving motor passes through support fixed mounting in the inside of storage tank wall, driving motor's output movable mounting has the rotor, the cover is equipped with the second connecting rod on the rotor, the top fixed mounting of second connecting rod has the plectrum, the second connecting rod has the third connecting rod through pivot swing joint, the one end fixedly connected with shovel board of second connecting rod is kept away from to the third connecting rod, the bottom of scouring barrel is provided with filter equipment, filter equipment's below fixed mounting drainage pipe, the right side of scouring barrel is provided with the scouring liquid processing apparatus, the top of scouring barrel sets up discharge valve.

Further, the filtering device comprises a silicon screen, a sieve tube, an alum filtering layer and a sponge, wherein the silicon screen, the sieve tube, the alum filtering layer and the sponge are sequentially arranged inside the filtering device from top to bottom.

Furthermore, a liquid conveying pipeline and a liquid discharging pipeline are communicated between the boiling barrel and the boiling liquid treatment device, and adaptive electromagnetic valves are arranged at one ends of the liquid conveying pipeline and the liquid discharging pipeline close to the boiling liquid treatment device.

Furthermore, set up the first mounting groove of first slider looks adaptation on the agitator disk, the top of first mounting groove is provided with the second mounting groove, the inside of second mounting groove is provided with the marble, the marble passes through third spring and agitator disk fixed connection, be provided with the spherical recess with marble looks adaptation on the first slider.

Furthermore, the included angle between the slide way and the storage box and the included angle between the slide way and the scouring barrel are complementary angles, and the included angle between the slide way and the storage box is 135 degrees.

Further, the shovel board runs through the storage case and extends to the inside of storage case tank wall, the recess with second connecting rod, third connecting rod and shovel board looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of storage case.

Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the boiling-off barrel bottom is trapezoidal, the boiling-off barrel bottom is fixedly provided with four support columns, and the four support columns are mutually distributed at the bottom of the boiling-off barrel in a symmetrical mode.

Furthermore, the top end and the bottom end of the filtering device are both provided with threads, and the filtering device is in threaded connection with the boiling barrel and the drain pipe through the threads.

Furthermore, the number of the supports is four, and the four supports are mutually distributed at the bottom of the driving motor in a symmetrical mode.

Further, a sealing cabin door is arranged on the front surface of the boiling-off barrel.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, in throwing into the storage case through the cotton after the edulcoration, starting drive, the rotor rotates under driving motor's drive, the rotor drives the second connecting rod through the spout of seting up on the second connecting rod and rotates, the plectrum is through the rotation of second connecting rod in dialling the cotton in the storage case into the slide, the shovel board passes through the drive of third connecting rod, is reciprocating motion along the slide, can not lead to the fact the jam because of the cotton piles in the slide when having ensured that the cotton passes through the slide and gets into the scouring bucket. When the cotton in the boiling-off barrel reaches the designated weight, the driving motor stops rotating, the cotton does not enter the slideway under the blocking of the plectrum, meanwhile, a valve controlled by an electromagnetic valve arranged on a liquid conveying pipeline is switched to an open state from a closed state, the boiling-off liquid processed in the boiling-off liquid processing device enters the boiling-off barrel through the liquid conveying pipeline, and after the boiling-off liquid reaches two thirds of the volume of the boiling-off barrel, the electromagnetic valve on the liquid conveying pipeline returns to the closed state, and the filling of the boiling-off liquid is stopped. At the moment, the electric telescopic rod drives the stirring disc to descend to the liquid level to start stirring, after the boiling-off stage is finished, the closed state of a valve controlled by an electromagnetic valve arranged on the liquid discharge pipeline is converted into the open state, and the liquid is conveyed to the boiling-off liquid treatment device. When the cotton after boiling off is washed, the valve arranged on the infusion pipeline is switched to be in an open state through the control related close state of the electromagnetic valve, clean water is injected into the boiling off barrel, when the clean water reaches two thirds of the volume of the boiling off barrel, the stirring disc is descended to the liquid level for stirring, after the washing is finished, the drainage pipeline is opened, sewage is discharged through the filtering device, meanwhile, the stirring rod is driven by the electric telescopic rod to descend to extrude the cotton, the cross section of the bottom of the boiling off barrel is trapezoidal, and the cotton is favorably gathered at the bottom along water flow. Along with the bucket footpath constantly diminishes, the stirring rod can make progress rotatoryly, promotes the inside slip extrusion second spring of second slider through first connecting rod when the stirring rod is rotatory, and the stirring rod constantly descends along with, and first slider is the inside slip extrusion first spring, accomplishes the extrusion back to the cotton when the stirring rod, under the effect of first spring and second spring, the stirring rod can easily resume the original state. Because the boiled cotton is easy to absorb water and drain water after the surface of the boiled cotton is free of grease, the cotton can be easily dehydrated through physical extrusion, the cabin door is opened, the treated cotton is taken out, and the cotton can be moved to a rinsing device.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art:

1. this cotton degreasing device, through the boiling-off bucket, electric telescopic handle, the agitator disk, the stirring rod, first slider, first spring, the head rod, cooperation between second slider and the second spring, the bottom cross sectional shape of boiling-off bucket is trapezoidal, be favorable to the cotton to pile up in the bottom of boiling-off bucket, the stirring rod can change along with the change of boiling-off bucket bottom bucket footpath, along with the discharge of sewage, the further cotton gathering to the bottom with the effect of rivers, make more thorough quilt dehydration of cotton, the stirring rod is difficult for impairedly simultaneously, can also easily resume into the original state.

2. This cotton degreasing device, through the cooperation between driving motor, rotor, second connecting rod, plectrum, third connecting rod, shovel board and the slide, the rotor passes through driving motor and drives the second connecting rod and rotate, has realized that the plectrum lasts and has carried the cotton to the scouring bucket in, and the shovel board is reciprocating motion in the slide under the drive of third connecting rod simultaneously, ensures that the cotton can not block up in the slide when carrying.

3. This cotton degreasing device, through silicon system screen cloth, the screen pipe, the alum filter layer, cooperation between the sponge, not only can carry out the first time filtration with remaining sodium hydroxide reaction in the sewage through silicon system screen cloth, can also block the fibre along with sewage flow down through the screen cloth, rivers are when passing through the screen pipe, because the screen hole of seting up on the screen pipe, the velocity of flow becomes slow, can make through remaining sodium hydroxide and alum fully react in the first filtration back sewage, last sewage passes through the sponge and discharges, and remaining fibre in the aquatic can not flow in the pipeline, cause the jam to the pipeline. Meanwhile, the crystal obtained by evaporation after the treated sewage is recovered can be used in other fields, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the economic income can be increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the portion A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the portion B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the part C in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting base 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a boiling barrel 3, a stirring disc 4, a first sliding block 5, a first spring 6, a stirring rod 7, a first connecting rod 8, a second sliding block 9, a second spring 10, a material storage box 11, a slideway 12, a driving motor 13, a support 14, a rotor 15, a second connecting rod 16, a shifting piece 17, a third connecting rod 18, a shovel plate 19, a filter 20, a drainage pipeline 21, a silicon screen 22, a sieve 23, a alum filter layer 24, sponge 25, a boiling liquid treatment device 26, an exhaust valve 27, a support column 28, a transfusion pipeline 29, a liquid drainage pipeline 30, a first mounting groove 31, a second mounting groove 32, a bouncing ball 33 and a third spring 34.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cotton degreasing device, including a mounting base 1, an electric telescopic rod 2 is disposed at the top of the mounting base 1, a motor adapted to the electric telescopic rod 2 is disposed at the top of the mounting base 1, a scouring barrel 3 is disposed inside the mounting base 1, a sealed cabin door is disposed on the front surface of the scouring barrel 3, the cross-sectional shape of the bottom of the scouring barrel 3 is trapezoidal, which is beneficial for cotton to be stacked at the bottom of the scouring barrel 3, a stirring rod 7 can be changed along with the change of the barrel diameter at the bottom of the scouring barrel 3, along with the discharge of sewage, the action of water flow further gathers cotton to the bottom, and meanwhile, the stirring rod 7 is not easily damaged and can be easily restored to an original shape, supporting columns 28 are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the scouring barrel 3, the total number of the supporting columns 28 is four, the four supporting columns 28 are mutually, a stirring disc 4 is movably arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 2 far away from the top of the mounting base 1, the diameter of the stirring disc 4 is the same as that of the bottom of the boiling barrel 3, a motor matched with the stirring disc 4 is arranged inside the electric telescopic rod 2, a first sliding block 5 is arranged inside the stirring disc 4, the first sliding block 5 is movably connected with the stirring disc 4 through a first spring 6, a first mounting groove 31 matched with the first sliding block 5 is formed in the stirring disc 4, a second mounting groove 32 is arranged above the first mounting groove 31, an elastic ball 33 is arranged inside the second mounting groove 32, the elastic ball 33 is fixedly connected with the stirring disc 4 through a third spring 34, a spherical groove matched with the elastic ball 33 is formed in the first sliding block 5, a stirring rod 7 is movably arranged at one end of the first sliding block 5 far away from the first spring 6, a first connecting rod 8 is movably connected to the stirring rod 7, and a second sliding block 9 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first connecting rod, the second slider 9 is movably connected with the first slider 5 through a second spring 10, a storage box 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base 1, the storage box 11 is communicated with the scouring barrel 3 through a slide 12 arranged in the inner wall of the mounting base 1, an included angle between the slide 12 and the storage box 11 and an included angle between the slide 12 and the scouring barrel 3 are complementary angles, the included angle between the slide 12 and the storage box 11 is 135 degrees, a driving motor 13 is arranged inside the wall of the storage box 11, the driving motor 13 is fixedly mounted inside the wall of the storage box 11 through a support 14, and a support is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 11The number of the frames 14 is four, the four supports 14 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the driving motor 13, the rotor 15 is movably mounted at the output end of the driving motor 13, the second connecting rod 16 is sleeved on the rotor 15, a chute matched with the rotor 15 is formed in the second connecting rod 16, a shifting piece 17 is fixedly mounted at the top of the second connecting rod 16, the second connecting rod 16 is movably connected with a third connecting rod 18 through a rotating shaft, a shoveling plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second connecting rod 16, of the third connecting rod 18, the shoveling plate 19 penetrates through the storage box 11 and extends into the wall of the storage box 11, the shifting piece 17 continuously conveys cotton into the scouring barrel 3 through the driving of the driving motor 13, meanwhile, the shoveling plate 19 reciprocates in the slide 12 under the driving of the third connecting rod 18, so as to ensure that the cotton is not blocked in the slide 12 during conveying, a reciprocating motion is formed at the bottom of the storage box 11, A groove matched with the third connecting rod 18 and the shovel plate 19, a filtering device 20 is arranged at the bottom of the boiling barrel 3, the filtering device 20 comprises a silicon screen 22, a screen pipe 23, an alum filtering layer 24 and a sponge 25, the silicon screen 22, the screen pipe 23, the alum filtering layer 24 and the sponge 25 are sequentially arranged in the filtering device 20 from top to bottom, a drainage pipe 21 is fixedly arranged below the filtering device 20, the top end and the bottom end of the filtering device 20 are both provided with screw threads, the filtering device 20 is in threaded connection with the boiling barrel 3 and the drainage pipe 21 through the screw threads, a boiling liquid treatment device 26 is arranged at the right side of the boiling barrel 3, boiling liquid mainly takes sodium hydroxide solution, before boiling, the boiling liquid is heated to about 70-90 degrees in the boiling liquid device, the reaction efficiency of grease adhered to cotton can be improved, a liquid conveying pipeline 29 and a liquid drainage pipeline 30 are communicated between the boiling liquid treatment device 3 and the boiling liquid treatment device 26, the ends of the transfusion pipeline 29 and the drainage pipeline 30 close to the boiling liquid processing device 26 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve which is matched with each other, the top of the boiling barrel 3 is provided with an exhaust valve 27, and the boiling barrel 3 can always keep 0.3-0.5 kfg/cm in the barrel through the adjustment of the exhaust valve 27 when boiling²The pressure of the boiling water is increased, and the boiling-off effect is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton degreasing device, includes mounting base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the mounting base (1) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (2), the interior of the mounting base (1) is provided with a boiling barrel (3), one end of the electric telescopic rod (2) far away from the top of the mounting base (1) is movably provided with a stirring disc (4), the interior of the stirring disc (4) is provided with a first slider (5), the first slider (5) is movably connected with the stirring disc (4) through a first spring (6), one end of the first slider (5) far away from the first spring (6) is movably provided with a stirring rod (7), the stirring rod (7) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (8), the right end of the first connecting rod (8) is fixedly provided with a second slider (9), the second slider (9) is movably connected with the first slider (5) through a second spring (10), the outer wall of the mounting base (1) is fixedly provided with a material storage box (11), the storage box (11) is communicated with the boiling-off barrel (3) through a slide (12) arranged in the inner wall of the mounting base (1), a driving motor (13) is arranged inside the wall of the storage box (11), the driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged inside the wall of the storage box (11) through a support (14), a rotor (15) is movably arranged at the output end of the driving motor (13), a second connecting rod (16) is sleeved on the rotor (15), a shifting piece (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second connecting rod (16), a third connecting rod (18) is movably connected with the second connecting rod (16) through a rotating shaft, a shovel plate (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the third connecting rod (18) far away from the second connecting rod (16), a filtering device (20) is arranged at the bottom of the boiling-off barrel (3), and a drainage pipeline (21) is fixedly arranged below the filtering device (20), the right side of the boiling-off barrel (3) is provided with a boiling-off liquid treatment device (26), and the top of the boiling-off barrel (3) is provided with an exhaust valve (27).

2. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter device (20) comprises a silicon screen (22), a sieve tube (23), an alum filter layer (24) and a sponge (25), wherein the silicon screen (22), the sieve tube (23), the alum filter layer (24) and the sponge (25) are sequentially arranged inside the filter device (20) from top to bottom.

3. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an infusion pipeline (29) and a drainage pipeline (30) are communicated between the boiling barrel (3) and the boiling liquid treatment device (26), and adaptive electromagnetic valves are arranged at one ends of the infusion pipeline (29) and the drainage pipeline (30) close to the boiling liquid treatment device (26).

4. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: set up first mounting groove (31) of first slider (5) looks adaptation on agitator disk (4), the top of first mounting groove (31) is provided with second mounting groove (32), the inside of second mounting groove (32) is provided with marble (33), marble (33) are through third spring (34) and agitator disk (4) fixed connection, be provided with the spherical recess with marble (33) looks adaptation on first slider (5).

5. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the slide way (12) and the storage box (11) and the included angle between the slide way (12) and the boiling-off barrel (3) are complementary angles, and the included angle between the slide way (12) and the storage box (11) is 135 degrees.

6. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: shovel board (19) run through storage case (11) and extend to the inside of storage case (11) wall, the recess with second connecting rod (16), third connecting rod (18) and shovel board (19) looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of storage case (11).

7. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of scouring barrel (3) bottom is trapezoidal, scouring barrel (3) bottom fixed mounting has support column (28), support column (28) are total four, four support column (28) distribute in the bottom of scouring barrel (3) with the symmetric form each other.

8. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the filtering device (20) are both provided with threads, and the filtering device (20) is in threaded connection with the boiling barrel (3) and the drainage pipeline (21) through the threads.

9. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supports (14) is four, and the four supports (14) are mutually distributed at the bottom of the driving motor (13) in a symmetrical mode.

10. The cotton degreasing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the boiling-off barrel (3) is provided with a sealing cabin door.