CN109092655A - A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant - Google Patents

A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092655A
CN109092655A CN201810868631.3A CN201810868631A CN109092655A CN 109092655 A CN109092655 A CN 109092655A CN 201810868631 A CN201810868631 A CN 201810868631A CN 109092655 A CN109092655 A CN 109092655A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
braced frame
fruit
plate
fixedly installed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810868631.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武前贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810868631.3A priority Critical patent/CN109092655A/en
Publication of CN109092655A publication Critical patent/CN109092655A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/08Screens rotating within their own plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plants, it is related to fruit technical field of forestry, including braced frame, level is fixedly installed with support plate in braced frame, bottom is fixedly installed with driving motor in braced frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with driving gear, shaft surface is arranged the driven gear for being fixed with and engaging connection with driving gear, level is equipped with driver plate in the braced frame, it is fixed with side rack gear on driver plate, the partial gear for being fixed with and engaging connection with driver plate is arranged in rotary shaft;The rotary shaft upper end is fixedly installed with screening slot, is equipped with sieve plate in screening slot;The present invention is realized by the rotation of screening slot rotates seed grain, the vertical tremor of sieve plate is realized by the transverse shifting of transfer roller, transfer roller rotation simultaneously drives dispersion plate rotation to disperse seed grain, promotes dispersion plate and is quickly sieved to seed, substantially increases screening efficiency.

Description

A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit technical field of forestry, specifically a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant.
Background technique
Seed is the structure that phanerogamous ovule grows up to through after fertilization, is generally made of kind of a skin, embryo and endosperm etc..Embryo is Most important part in seed, grows up to new individual after sprouting.Endosperm contains nutriment.Seed is gymnosperm, quilt plant The distinctive brood body of object is formed by ovule by pollination fertilization.The formation of seed makes immature sporophytic ovule obtain parent Protection, and sufficient nutriment is obtained as the fetus of mammal.Seed is suitable for propagating or resisting bad condition there are also various Structure, for plant race continue create good condition.
In fruit-bearing forest industry planting process, the seed to be sowed is sieved, and then according to seed grain Size carries out the change point of different qualities, and then obtains the preferable seed of quality for growing and cultivation, current seed screening plant It is slower to the screening speed of seed, it can not achieve the quick sieving actoion to seed, therefore, now provide a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation kind Sub- screening plant.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plants, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant, including braced frame, level is fixedly installed with support plate in braced frame, props up Bottom is fixedly installed with driving motor in support frame frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with driving gear, shaft table Surface cover sets the driven gear for being fixed with and engaging connection with driving gear, and level is equipped with driver plate in the braced frame, is driven It is fixed with side rack gear on plate, the partial gear for being fixed with and engaging connection with driver plate is arranged in rotary shaft;In the rotary shaft End is fixedly installed with screening slot, is equipped with sieve plate in screening slot.
As an improvement of the present invention: the driver plate left end is fixedly installed with baffle, baffle and braced frame Between be fixedly connected with tension spring.
As an improvement of the present invention: the braced frame inner top is vertically fixed two and symmetrically arranged hangs Bar, rotary type is equipped with bull stick on sunpender, and bull stick end rotary type is equipped with the transfer roller abutted with sieve plate, and roll surface is uniformly fixed to pacify Equipped with dispersion plate.
As an improvement of the present invention: upper rack, rotation in braced frame are fixedly installed on the side rack gear Formula is equipped with the transmission gear for engage connection with upper rack, is coaxially fixed with reel on transmission gear, be arranged on reel and Drawstring, vertical sliding is equipped with slide bar in braced frame, is fixed with level board connect with drawstring at the top of slide bar, level board with prop up Reset spring is fixed between support frame frame.
As an improvement of the present invention: waist-shaped hole is offered on the bull stick, the lower end of the slider is fixedly installed with cunning The dynamic pin shaft through waist-shaped hole.
As an improvement of the present invention: the screening slot inner sidewall offers longitudinal chute, slides in longitudinal chute It is dynamic to be embedded with the guide runner for being fixed on sieve plate side wall, it is equipped in longitudinal chute and is fixed on subtracting between guide runner and screening slot Shake spring.
As an improvement of the present invention: the screening slot lower rotation formula is equipped with the idler wheel abutted with support plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is realized by the rotation of screening slot rotates seed grain, by the transverse shifting of transfer roller realize sieve plate up and down Vibration, while transfer roller rotation drives dispersion plate rotation to disperse seed grain, and it is quick to seed progress to promote dispersion plate Screening, substantially increase screening efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in the portion A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in the portion B in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- braced frame, 2- sunpender, 3- reset spring, 4- slide bar, 5- level board, 6- screening slot, 7- drawstring, 8- Transmission gear, 9- upper rack, 10- driver plate, 11- reel, 12- driven gear, 13- rotary shaft, 14- driving motor, 15- master Moving gear, the side 16- rack gear, 17- baffle, 18- tension spring, 19- idler wheel, 20- transfer roller, 21- dispersion plate, 22- bull stick, 23- sieve plate, 24- damping spring, 25- guide runner, 26- partial gear, 27- waist-shaped hole, 28- pin shaft, 29- support plate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-3, a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant, including braced frame 1 are please referred to, level is fixed in braced frame 1 Support plate 29 is installed, bottom is fixedly installed with driving motor 14 in braced frame 1, and the output shaft of driving motor 14 is coaxially fixed There is driving gear 15,13 surface of shaft is arranged the driven gear 12 for being fixed with and engaging connection with driving gear 15, driving motor 14 For driving driving gear 15 to rotate, and then drive the rotation of the rotation realization rotary shaft 13 of driven gear 12.
Level is equipped with driver plate 10 in braced frame 1, and side rack gear 16 is fixed on driver plate 10, is arranged in rotary shaft 13 It is fixed with the partial gear 26 that connection is engaged with driver plate 10;13 upper end of rotary shaft is fixedly installed with screening slot 6, screening slot 6 It is interior to be equipped with sieve plate 23.The rotation of rotary shaft 13 drives screening slot 6 to be rotated, and then realizes the rotation to the seed in screening slot 6 Turn dispersion, promotes sieving actoion of the sieve plate 23 to seed.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, 10 left end of driver plate is fixedly installed with baffle 17, between baffle 17 and braced frame 1 It is fixedly connected with tension spring 18.1 inner top of braced frame is vertically fixed two symmetrically arranged sunpenders 2, and rotary type is set on sunpender 2 There is a bull stick 22,22 end rotary type of bull stick is equipped with the transfer roller 20 abutted with sieve plate 23, and 20 surface of transfer roller is uniformly fixedly installed with point Fall apart 21.
Further, upper rack 9 is fixedly installed on side rack gear 16, rotary type is equipped with and nibbles with upper rack 9 in braced frame 1 The transmission gear 8 of connection is closed, is coaxially fixed with reel 11 on transmission gear 8, is arranged on reel 11 and drawstring 7, support Vertical sliding is equipped with slide bar 4 on frame 1, and the level board 5 connecting with drawstring 7, level board 5 and support are fixed at the top of slide bar 4 Reset spring 3 is fixed between frame 1.
Further, waist-shaped hole 27 is offered on bull stick 22,4 lower end of slide bar is fixedly installed with sliding through waist-shaped hole 27 Pin shaft 28.
The rotation intermittence of partial gear 26 is engaged with side rack gear 16, and then realizes driver plate 10 in the elasticity of tension spring 18 Lower traverse motion is acted on, driver plate 10 drives upper rack 9 to be moved back and forth, and then realizes that transmission gear 8 drives coiling Wheel 11 is realized the winding to drawstring 7 and is put and set along alternate rotation counterclockwise, under the elastic reaction of reset spring 3, by drawstring 7 level boards 5 pulled pump with moving slide-bar 4.
Further, 6 inner sidewall of screening slot offers longitudinal chute, and sliding, which is embedded with, in longitudinal chute is fixed on sieve plate 23 The guide runner 25 of side wall, longitudinal chute is interior to be equipped with the damping spring 24 being fixed between guide runner 25 and screening slot 6, slide bar 4 drive bull stick 22 to be swung by pin shaft 28, and then are compressed by transfer roller 20 to sieve plate 23, and sieve plate 23 is in damping spring It is vibrated under 24 elastic reaction, promotes the screening effect to seed, while transfer roller 20 drives the rotation of dispersion plate 21 to kind Son carries out rotation and breaks up, and further promotes the dispersion of seed, improves the screening efficiency of sieve plate 23.
In conclusion the braced frame 1, support plate 29 and driving motor 14 etc. in the present apparatus are the straight of prior art means Scoop out use;And the specific structure composition and positional relationship of the components such as transfer roller 20, driver plate 10 and partial gear 26 are the present invention Innovative point, the present invention is realized by the rotation of screening slot 6 rotates seed grain, and the transverse shifting for passing through transfer roller 20 realizes sieve The vertical tremor of plate 23, while the rotation of transfer roller 20 drives the rotation of dispersion plate 21 to disperse seed grain, promotes dispersion plate 21 pairs of seeds are quickly sieved, and screening efficiency is substantially increased.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation uses seed screening plant, including braced frame (1), braced frame (1) interior level to be fixedly installed with Support plate (29), braced frame (1) interior bottom are fixedly installed with driving motor (14), which is characterized in that the driving motor (14) output shaft is coaxially fixed with driving gear (15), and shaft (13) surface, which is arranged, to be fixed with and driving gear (15) company of engagement The driven gear (12) connect, the interior level of the braced frame (1) are equipped with driver plate (10), and driver plate is fixed with side tooth on (10) Item (16) is arranged the partial gear (26) for being fixed with and engaging connection with driver plate (10) in rotary shaft (13);The rotary shaft (13) upper end is fixedly installed with screening slot (6), is equipped with sieve plate (23) in screening slot (6).
2. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driver plate (10) left end It is fixedly installed with baffle (17), tension spring (18) is fixedly connected between baffle (17) and braced frame (1).
3. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the braced frame (1) Inner top is vertically fixed two symmetrically arranged sunpenders (2), and rotary type is equipped with bull stick (22) on sunpender (2), bull stick (22) end Portion's rotary type is equipped with the transfer roller (20) abutted with sieve plate (23), and transfer roller (20) surface is uniformly fixedly installed with dispersion plate (21).
4. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solid on the side rack gear (16) Dingan County is equipped with upper rack (9), and braced frame (1) interior rotary type is equipped with the transmission gear (8) that connection is engaged with upper rack (9), passes Coaxially be fixed on moving gear (8) reel (11), be arranged on reel (11) with drawstring (7), it is vertical in braced frame (1) It is slidably fitted with slide bar (4), is fixed with the level board (5) connecting with drawstring (7), level board (5) and support frame at the top of slide bar (4) Reset spring (3) are fixed between frame (1).
5. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that opened up on the bull stick (22) Have waist-shaped hole (27), slide bar (4) lower end is fixedly installed with the pin shaft (28) that sliding runs through waist-shaped hole (27).
6. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the inside of the screening slot (6) Wall offers longitudinal chute, and sliding is embedded with the guide runner (25) for being fixed on sieve plate (23) side wall in longitudinal chute, longitudinal sliding The damping spring (24) being fixed between guide runner (25) and screening slot (6) is equipped in slot.
7. fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening slot (6) bottom Rotary type is equipped with the idler wheel (19) abutted with support plate (29).
CN201810868631.3A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant Withdrawn CN109092655A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868631.3A CN109092655A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868631.3A CN109092655A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092655A true CN109092655A (en) 2018-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810868631.3A Withdrawn CN109092655A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed screening plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109092655A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511311A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-26 兰州理工大学 A kind of agriculture and animal husbandry low-temperature plasma seed processing machine
CN112110082A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 福州台江蓝晶灵科技有限公司 But device of automatic classification and collection construction waste
CN112140406A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-29 吴乃贺 Scrap recovery device for rubber sealing gasket and use method
CN112246613A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 Vegetable seed autofilter device
CN112722904A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 唐山学院 Automatic change material feeding unit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511311A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-03-26 兰州理工大学 A kind of agriculture and animal husbandry low-temperature plasma seed processing machine
CN109511311B (en) * 2019-01-10 2022-02-15 兰州理工大学 Low-temperature plasma seed treatment machine for agriculture and pasture
CN112140406A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-29 吴乃贺 Scrap recovery device for rubber sealing gasket and use method
CN112110082A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 福州台江蓝晶灵科技有限公司 But device of automatic classification and collection construction waste
CN112246613A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 Vegetable seed autofilter device
CN112246613B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-01-18 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 Vegetable seed autofilter device
CN112722904A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 唐山学院 Automatic change material feeding unit

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Application publication date: 20181228

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication