A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rapeseed screening plant more particularly to a kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plants.
Background technique
After people return Brassica campestris L seedling harvesting, need for rapeseed to be stripped out, and since rapeseed smallest number is more,
It depends merely on manually to compare rapeseed and Brassica campestris L seedling separation and expends time and expense eyesight, so people generally will use
Screening installation removes rapeseed from Brassica campestris L seedling.
It, generally can manually will be oily using tool of beating when people need the rapeseed separation on the Brassica campestris L seedling that gather in
Vegetable seed is separated with Brassica campestris L seedling;And after people separate rapeseed from Brassica campestris L seedling, it can be mixed with more broken seedling, people are general
Rapeseed can be screened using screening frame manually.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people that use manually is needed to beat, tool is detached from from Brassica campestris L seedling using rapeseed and people need hand
Dynamic the shortcomings that being screened rapeseed using screening frame, technical problems to be solved are as follows: providing one kind can be automatically by rape
The agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant that seed and Brassica campestris L seedling are separated and can automatically be screened rapeseed.
The technical scheme is that a kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant, includes pedestal, support, pillar buoy, square
Shape cylinder, the first sliding rail, baffle, the first sliding block, screen frame, mounting blocks, rotation axis, mounting rod, top plate, the first cylinder, pressing plate, arc
The top rear of slideway, slide-bar, placing frame, screening frame, first connecting rod, shaft, material-falling hopper and collection frame, pedestal is equipped with branch
Seat, the top of support are equipped with pillar buoy, and the top of pillar buoy is equipped with rectangular cylinder, and rectangular cylinder is connected to pillar buoy, left in rectangular cylinder
Right two sides are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail lower inside of the left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with baffle, and the first of the left and right sides is sliding
Equal slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on rail, is equipped with screen frame between the first sliding block of the left and right sides, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder is set
There are mounting blocks, the front side of mounting blocks is equipped with rotation axis, and rotation axis is equipped with mounting rod, and the top of mounting rod is equipped with top plate, top plate
The first cylinder is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of bottom, the bottom of the first cylinder is equipped with pressing plate, and pressing plate is located in rectangular cylinder, cylindricality
The left and right sides of two walls of front and back is symmetrically provided with cambered way in cylinder, slides between former and later two cambered ways of the left and right sides
Formula is connected with slide-bar, and the slide-bar of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways of the left and right sides, the slide-bar of the left and right sides it
Between be equipped with placing frame, placing frame is located in pillar buoy, and the bottom of placing frame is provided with square hole, be placed with screening frame on placing frame,
First connecting rod is equipped between the slide-bar rear end of the left and right sides, first connecting rod is located at outside pillar buoy, the rear side of first connecting rod
Middle part is connected with shaft, is equipped with collection frame on front side of the top of pedestal, the bottom of pillar buoy is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper, collection frame
Positioned at the underface of material-falling hopper.
It further, further include having fixed block, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, rack gear, the second cylinder and gear, pillar buoy
Rear side left part up and down two be equipped with fixed block, the second sliding rail is equipped between the fixed block of upper and lower two sides, the second sliding rail is located at
The rear of first connecting rod, there are two the second sliding blocks, the left side of the second sliding block to be equipped with rack gear, tooth for slidingtype connection on the second sliding rail
Item is located at the left of shaft, and the fixed block bottom of upside is equipped with the second cylinder, the bottom of the second cylinder and the top phase of rack gear
Connection, the rear portion of shaft are connected with gear, and wheel and rack is meshed.
It further, further include having the second connecting rod, fixed plate, guide sleeve, sliding axle and compressed spring, the bottom of mounting blocks
The second connecting rod is equipped on the right side of portion, the bottom of the second connecting rod is equipped with fixed plate, and the top right side of fixed plate is equipped with guide sleeve, leads
It is connected with sliding axle to set inner sliding type, the top of sliding axle is equipped with the first cutting ferrule, bottom in the bottom of sliding axle and guide sleeve
Between be connected with more compressed springs.
It further, further include having third connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod and the second cutting ferrule, the top right side of rectangular cylinder is equipped with
Third connecting rod, the right side of third connecting rod are equipped with the 4th connecting rod, and the right side of the 4th connecting rod is equipped with the second cutting ferrule.
Further, further include having tower-shaped spring, pull ring, connecting rod and elastic ball, tower-shaped bullet is connected on the right side of material-falling hopper
Spring, the right end of tower-shaped spring are connected with pull ring, and the left upper portion of pull ring is equipped with connecting rod, and the left end of connecting rod is equipped with elastic ball, elasticity
Ball is located in tower-shaped spring.
When user needs using the present apparatus to screen rapeseed, pulling top plate first rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, and then makes
First cylinder band dynamic pressure plate rotates counterclockwise 90 degree and leaves rectangular cylinder, then the Brassica campestris L seedling gathered in is placed on screen frame, Zhi Houyong
Family holds top plate and rotates clockwise 90 degree, and then so that the first cylinder band dynamic pressure plate is rotated clockwise 90 degree and return in rectangular cylinder, with
User controls the first cylinder elongation of the left and right sides again afterwards, and the first cylinder will drive pressing plate and move downward, and pressing plate is on screen frame
Brassica campestris L seedling is squeezed, and the first cylinder that user controls the left and right sides again later shortens, the first cylinder band dynamic pressure of the left and right sides
Plate moves upwards, and constantly extends and shortens by the first cylinder of user's control, can beat to the Brassica campestris L seedling on screen frame,
And then it is detached from rapeseed and broken seedling, broken seedling and rapeseed can be fallen into screening frame downwards, and user holds shaft up time at this time
Needle rotation, shaft will drive first connecting rod and rotate clockwise, and then move upwards the slide-bar in left side, and the slide-bar on right side is downward
Movement finally makes placing frame drive screening frame clockwise oscillation, and user holds shaft and rotates counterclockwise later, and shaft will drive the
One connecting rod rotates counterclockwise, and then moves downward the slide-bar in left side, and the slide-bar on right side moves upwards, and finally makes placing frame band
Dynamic screening frame counter-clockwise swing can make the oil in screening frame by screening frame constantly alternatively swinging clockwise and anticlockwise
Vegetable seed is fallen downwards, and rapeseed falls into material-falling hopper by square hole and drops into collection frame again, when being not necessarily to beat Brassica campestris L seedling, user
The first cylinder is closed, and holds top plate again and rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, and then the first cylinder band dynamic pressure plate is made to rotate counterclockwise 90
Degree leaves rectangular cylinder, then holds screen frame and moves upwards and take out, and the first sliding rail of the left and right sides and the first of the left and right sides are slided
Block cooperation play the guiding role, and user outwells the Brassica campestris L seedling on screen frame later, and screen frame is put back in rectangular cylinder, the left and right sides
Baffle blocks screen frame, and end user holds top plate and rotates clockwise 90 degree, and then rotates clockwise the first cylinder band dynamic pressure plate
90 degree return in rectangular cylinder.
When user needs to make screening frame alternatively swinging clockwise and anticlockwise, it can control the second cylinder and extend, second
Cylinder pushes rack gear to move downward, and the second sliding rail and the cooperation of the second sliding block play the guiding role, since wheel and rack is meshed, institute
It is rotated counterclockwise with will drive gear, gear will drive shaft and rotate counterclockwise, and placing frame is finally made to drive screening frame counterclockwise
It swings, the second cylinder of user's control shortens later, and the second cylinder pulls rack gear to move upwards, the second sliding rail and the cooperation of the second sliding block
It play the guiding role, since wheel and rack is meshed, is rotated clockwise so will drive gear, it is clockwise that gear will drive shaft
Rotation finally makes placing frame drive screening frame clockwise oscillation, and the elongation of the second cylinder is constantly controlled by user and is shortened, i.e.,
Achievable screening frame is constantly handed over clockwise and anticlockwise and is swung, and then rapeseed is screened, and such user is without manual
Rotating shaft clockwise and anticlockwise, when user is without closing the second cylinder when screening rapeseed.
When user needs for Brassica campestris L seedling to be placed on screen frame, user can hold top plate and rotate counterclockwise 90 degree, and then band
Dynamic mounting rod rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, and mounting rod can be stuck in the first cutting ferrule, and then the position of bar is fixedly mounted, in gravity
Under, the first cutting ferrule will drive sliding axle and move downward, and compressed spring can be compressed, and when user needs to hammer Brassica campestris L seedling, hold
Top plate rotates clockwise 90 degree, and then mounting rod is driven to rotate clockwise 90 degree, and compressed spring sets back, and pushes sliding axle
First cutting ferrule, which moves up to, to set back, and compressed spring can play shock absorbing effect.
When rotating clockwise 90 degree when user holds top plate, and then mounting rod being driven to rotate clockwise 90 degree, mounting rod meeting
It sticks into the second cutting ferrule, and then mounting rod is made to be in plumbness.
When user needs to take out the rapeseed for being attached to material-falling hopper inner wall, pull ring can be held and moved downward, tower-shaped bullet
Spring is stretched, and pull ring can drive elastic ball to move downward by connecting rod, and user unclamps pull ring later, and tower-shaped spring sets back,
And pull ring is pulled to move upwards, pull ring can drive elastic ball to move upwards by connecting rod, and elasticity can hammer the right side of material-falling hopper, into
And the rapeseed of material-falling hopper inner wall is shaken off.
Beneficial effect is: the present invention is constantly extended and is shortened by the first cylinder of user's control, can be with dynamic pressure plate not
It moves up and down disconnectedly, and then realizes the Brassica campestris L seedling automatically beaten in screen frame, finally separate rapeseed with Brassica campestris L seedling;Pass through use
Family controls the second cylinder and constantly extends and shorten, and screening frame can be allowed constantly to swing, and then realizes rapeseed automatically
It is screened from broken seedling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In appended drawing reference: 1 ... pedestal, 2 ... supports, 3 ... pillar buoys, 4 ... rectangular cylinders, 41 ... first sliding rails, 5 ... baffles,
6 ... first sliding blocks, 7 ... screen frames, 8 ... mounting blocks, 9 ... rotation axis, 10 ... mounting rods, 11 ... top plates, 12 ... first cylinders, 13 ...
Pressing plate, 14 ... cambered ways, 15 ... slide-bars, 16 ... placing frames, 161 ... square holes, 17 ... screening frames, 18 ... first connecting rods,
19 ... shafts, 20 ... material-falling hoppers, 21 ... collection frames, 22 ... fixed blocks, 23 ... second sliding rails, 24 ... second sliding blocks, 25 ... rack gears,
26 ... second cylinders, 27 ... gears, 28 ... second connecting rods, 29 ... fixed plates, 30 ... guide sleeves, 31 ... sliding axles, 32-the
One cutting ferrule, 33 ... compressed springs, 34 ... third connecting rods, 35 ... the 4th connecting rods, 36 ... second cutting ferrules, 37 ... tower-shaped springs,
38 ... pull rings, 39 ... connecting rods, 40 ... elastic balls.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 pedestal 1, support 2, pillar buoy 3, rectangular cylinder 4,
One sliding rail 41, baffle 5, the first sliding block 6, screen frame 7, mounting blocks 8, rotation axis 9, mounting rod 10, top plate 11, the first cylinder 12, pressure
Plate 13, cambered way 14, slide-bar 15, placing frame 16, screening frame 17, first connecting rod 18, shaft 19, material-falling hopper 20 and collection frame
21, the top rear of pedestal 1 is equipped with support 2, and the top of support 2 is equipped with pillar buoy 3, and the top of pillar buoy 3 is equipped with rectangular cylinder 4,
Rectangular cylinder 4 is connected to pillar buoy 3, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail 41 in rectangular cylinder 4, in the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides
Side lower part is symmetrically arranged with baffle 5, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides, the left and right sides
Screen frame 7 is equipped between first sliding block 6, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with mounting blocks 8, and the front side of mounting blocks 8 is equipped with rotation axis 9,
Rotation axis 9 is equipped with mounting rod 10, and the top of mounting rod 10 is equipped with top plate 11, and top plate is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of 11 bottom
The bottom of first cylinder 12, the first cylinder 12 is equipped with pressing plate 13, and pressing plate 13 is located in rectangular cylinder 4, two walls of front and back in pillar buoy 3
The left and right sides is symmetrically provided with cambered way 14, and slidingtype is connected with cunning between former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides
Axis 15, the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides, between the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides
Equipped with placing frame 16, placing frame 16 is located in pillar buoy 3, and the bottom of placing frame 16 is provided with square hole 161, places on placing frame 16
There is screening frame 17, is equipped with first connecting rod 18 between 15 rear end of slide-bar of the left and right sides, first connecting rod 18 is located at pillar buoy 3
Outside, it is connected with shaft 19 in the middle part of the rear side of first connecting rod 18, is equipped with collection frame 21, the bottom of pillar buoy 3 on front side of the top of pedestal 1
Portion is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper 20, and collection frame 21 is located at the underface of material-falling hopper 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 pedestal 1, support 2, pillar buoy 3, rectangular cylinder 4,
One sliding rail 41, baffle 5, the first sliding block 6, screen frame 7, mounting blocks 8, rotation axis 9, mounting rod 10, top plate 11, the first cylinder 12, pressure
Plate 13, cambered way 14, slide-bar 15, placing frame 16, screening frame 17, first connecting rod 18, shaft 19, material-falling hopper 20 and collection frame
21, the top rear of pedestal 1 is equipped with support 2, and the top of support 2 is equipped with pillar buoy 3, and the top of pillar buoy 3 is equipped with rectangular cylinder 4,
Rectangular cylinder 4 is connected to pillar buoy 3, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail 41 in rectangular cylinder 4, in the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides
Side lower part is symmetrically arranged with baffle 5, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides, the left and right sides
Screen frame 7 is equipped between first sliding block 6, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with mounting blocks 8, and the front side of mounting blocks 8 is equipped with rotation axis 9,
Rotation axis 9 is equipped with mounting rod 10, and the top of mounting rod 10 is equipped with top plate 11, and top plate is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of 11 bottom
The bottom of first cylinder 12, the first cylinder 12 is equipped with pressing plate 13, and pressing plate 13 is located in rectangular cylinder 4, two walls of front and back in pillar buoy 3
The left and right sides is symmetrically provided with cambered way 14, and slidingtype is connected with cunning between former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides
Axis 15, the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides, between the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides
Equipped with placing frame 16, placing frame 16 is located in pillar buoy 3, and the bottom of placing frame 16 is provided with square hole 161, places on placing frame 16
There is screening frame 17, is equipped with first connecting rod 18 between 15 rear end of slide-bar of the left and right sides, first connecting rod 18 is located at pillar buoy 3
Outside, it is connected with shaft 19 in the middle part of the rear side of first connecting rod 18, is equipped with collection frame 21, the bottom of pillar buoy 3 on front side of the top of pedestal 1
Portion is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper 20, and collection frame 21 is located at the underface of material-falling hopper 20.
It further include having fixed block 22, the second sliding rail 23, the second sliding block 24, rack gear 25, the second cylinder 26 and gear 27, cylindricality
3 rear side left parts of cylinder up and down two be equipped with fixed block 22, be equipped with the second sliding rail 23 between the fixed block 22 of upper and lower two sides, second
Sliding rail 23 is located at the rear of first connecting rod 18, and there are two the second sliding block 24, the second sliding blocks for slidingtype connection on the second sliding rail 23
24 left side is equipped with rack gear 25, and rack gear 25 is located at the left of shaft 19, and 22 bottom of fixed block of upside is equipped with the second cylinder 26,
The bottom of second cylinder 26 is connected with the top of rack gear 25, and the rear portion of shaft 19 is connected with gear 27, gear 27 and rack gear 25
It is meshed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 pedestal 1, support 2, pillar buoy 3, rectangular cylinder 4,
One sliding rail 41, baffle 5, the first sliding block 6, screen frame 7, mounting blocks 8, rotation axis 9, mounting rod 10, top plate 11, the first cylinder 12, pressure
Plate 13, cambered way 14, slide-bar 15, placing frame 16, screening frame 17, first connecting rod 18, shaft 19, material-falling hopper 20 and collection frame
21, the top rear of pedestal 1 is equipped with support 2, and the top of support 2 is equipped with pillar buoy 3, and the top of pillar buoy 3 is equipped with rectangular cylinder 4,
Rectangular cylinder 4 is connected to pillar buoy 3, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail 41 in rectangular cylinder 4, in the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides
Side lower part is symmetrically arranged with baffle 5, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides, the left and right sides
Screen frame 7 is equipped between first sliding block 6, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with mounting blocks 8, and the front side of mounting blocks 8 is equipped with rotation axis 9,
Rotation axis 9 is equipped with mounting rod 10, and the top of mounting rod 10 is equipped with top plate 11, and top plate is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of 11 bottom
The bottom of first cylinder 12, the first cylinder 12 is equipped with pressing plate 13, and pressing plate 13 is located in rectangular cylinder 4, two walls of front and back in pillar buoy 3
The left and right sides is symmetrically provided with cambered way 14, and slidingtype is connected with cunning between former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides
Axis 15, the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides, between the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides
Equipped with placing frame 16, placing frame 16 is located in pillar buoy 3, and the bottom of placing frame 16 is provided with square hole 161, places on placing frame 16
There is screening frame 17, is equipped with first connecting rod 18 between 15 rear end of slide-bar of the left and right sides, first connecting rod 18 is located at pillar buoy 3
Outside, it is connected with shaft 19 in the middle part of the rear side of first connecting rod 18, is equipped with collection frame 21, the bottom of pillar buoy 3 on front side of the top of pedestal 1
Portion is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper 20, and collection frame 21 is located at the underface of material-falling hopper 20.
It further include having fixed block 22, the second sliding rail 23, the second sliding block 24, rack gear 25, the second cylinder 26 and gear 27, cylindricality
3 rear side left parts of cylinder up and down two be equipped with fixed block 22, be equipped with the second sliding rail 23 between the fixed block 22 of upper and lower two sides, second
Sliding rail 23 is located at the rear of first connecting rod 18, and there are two the second sliding block 24, the second sliding blocks for slidingtype connection on the second sliding rail 23
24 left side is equipped with rack gear 25, and rack gear 25 is located at the left of shaft 19, and 22 bottom of fixed block of upside is equipped with the second cylinder 26,
The bottom of second cylinder 26 is connected with the top of rack gear 25, and the rear portion of shaft 19 is connected with gear 27, gear 27 and rack gear 25
It is meshed.
It further include having the second connecting rod 28, fixed plate 29, guide sleeve 30, sliding axle 31 and compressed spring 33, mounting blocks 8
Bottom right is equipped with the second connecting rod 28, and the bottom of the second connecting rod 28 is equipped with fixed plate 29, and the top right side of fixed plate 29 is set
There is guide sleeve 30,30 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with sliding axle 31, and the top of sliding axle 31 is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 32, sliding axle
More compressed springs 33 are connected in 31 bottom and guide sleeve 30 between bottom.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 pedestal 1, support 2, pillar buoy 3, rectangular cylinder 4,
One sliding rail 41, baffle 5, the first sliding block 6, screen frame 7, mounting blocks 8, rotation axis 9, mounting rod 10, top plate 11, the first cylinder 12, pressure
Plate 13, cambered way 14, slide-bar 15, placing frame 16, screening frame 17, first connecting rod 18, shaft 19, material-falling hopper 20 and collection frame
21, the top rear of pedestal 1 is equipped with support 2, and the top of support 2 is equipped with pillar buoy 3, and the top of pillar buoy 3 is equipped with rectangular cylinder 4,
Rectangular cylinder 4 is connected to pillar buoy 3, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail 41 in rectangular cylinder 4, in the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides
Side lower part is symmetrically arranged with baffle 5, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides, the left and right sides
Screen frame 7 is equipped between first sliding block 6, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with mounting blocks 8, and the front side of mounting blocks 8 is equipped with rotation axis 9,
Rotation axis 9 is equipped with mounting rod 10, and the top of mounting rod 10 is equipped with top plate 11, and top plate is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of 11 bottom
The bottom of first cylinder 12, the first cylinder 12 is equipped with pressing plate 13, and pressing plate 13 is located in rectangular cylinder 4, two walls of front and back in pillar buoy 3
The left and right sides is symmetrically provided with cambered way 14, and slidingtype is connected with cunning between former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides
Axis 15, the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides, between the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides
Equipped with placing frame 16, placing frame 16 is located in pillar buoy 3, and the bottom of placing frame 16 is provided with square hole 161, places on placing frame 16
There is screening frame 17, is equipped with first connecting rod 18 between 15 rear end of slide-bar of the left and right sides, first connecting rod 18 is located at pillar buoy 3
Outside, it is connected with shaft 19 in the middle part of the rear side of first connecting rod 18, is equipped with collection frame 21, the bottom of pillar buoy 3 on front side of the top of pedestal 1
Portion is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper 20, and collection frame 21 is located at the underface of material-falling hopper 20.
It further include having fixed block 22, the second sliding rail 23, the second sliding block 24, rack gear 25, the second cylinder 26 and gear 27, cylindricality
3 rear side left parts of cylinder up and down two be equipped with fixed block 22, be equipped with the second sliding rail 23 between the fixed block 22 of upper and lower two sides, second
Sliding rail 23 is located at the rear of first connecting rod 18, and there are two the second sliding block 24, the second sliding blocks for slidingtype connection on the second sliding rail 23
24 left side is equipped with rack gear 25, and rack gear 25 is located at the left of shaft 19, and 22 bottom of fixed block of upside is equipped with the second cylinder 26,
The bottom of second cylinder 26 is connected with the top of rack gear 25, and the rear portion of shaft 19 is connected with gear 27, gear 27 and rack gear 25
It is meshed.
It further include having the second connecting rod 28, fixed plate 29, guide sleeve 30, sliding axle 31 and compressed spring 33, mounting blocks 8
Bottom right is equipped with the second connecting rod 28, and the bottom of the second connecting rod 28 is equipped with fixed plate 29, and the top right side of fixed plate 29 is set
There is guide sleeve 30,30 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with sliding axle 31, and the top of sliding axle 31 is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 32, sliding axle
More compressed springs 33 are connected in 31 bottom and guide sleeve 30 between bottom.
It further include having third connecting rod 34, the 4th connecting rod 35 and the second cutting ferrule 36, the top right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with the
Three connecting rods 34, the right side of third connecting rod 34 are equipped with the 4th connecting rod 35, and the right side of the 4th connecting rod 35 is equipped with the second cutting ferrule
36。
Embodiment 5
A kind of agricultural oils vegetable seed screening plant includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 pedestal 1, support 2, pillar buoy 3, rectangular cylinder 4,
One sliding rail 41, baffle 5, the first sliding block 6, screen frame 7, mounting blocks 8, rotation axis 9, mounting rod 10, top plate 11, the first cylinder 12, pressure
Plate 13, cambered way 14, slide-bar 15, placing frame 16, screening frame 17, first connecting rod 18, shaft 19, material-falling hopper 20 and collection frame
21, the top rear of pedestal 1 is equipped with support 2, and the top of support 2 is equipped with pillar buoy 3, and the top of pillar buoy 3 is equipped with rectangular cylinder 4,
Rectangular cylinder 4 is connected to pillar buoy 3, and the left and right sides is equipped with the first sliding rail 41 in rectangular cylinder 4, in the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides
Side lower part is symmetrically arranged with baffle 5, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 41 of the left and right sides, the left and right sides
Screen frame 7 is equipped between first sliding block 6, the lower right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with mounting blocks 8, and the front side of mounting blocks 8 is equipped with rotation axis 9,
Rotation axis 9 is equipped with mounting rod 10, and the top of mounting rod 10 is equipped with top plate 11, and top plate is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of 11 bottom
The bottom of first cylinder 12, the first cylinder 12 is equipped with pressing plate 13, and pressing plate 13 is located in rectangular cylinder 4, two walls of front and back in pillar buoy 3
The left and right sides is symmetrically provided with cambered way 14, and slidingtype is connected with cunning between former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides
Axis 15, the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides both passes through former and later two cambered ways 14 of the left and right sides, between the slide-bar 15 of the left and right sides
Equipped with placing frame 16, placing frame 16 is located in pillar buoy 3, and the bottom of placing frame 16 is provided with square hole 161, places on placing frame 16
There is screening frame 17, is equipped with first connecting rod 18 between 15 rear end of slide-bar of the left and right sides, first connecting rod 18 is located at pillar buoy 3
Outside, it is connected with shaft 19 in the middle part of the rear side of first connecting rod 18, is equipped with collection frame 21, the bottom of pillar buoy 3 on front side of the top of pedestal 1
Portion is embedded to be connected with material-falling hopper 20, and collection frame 21 is located at the underface of material-falling hopper 20.
It further include having fixed block 22, the second sliding rail 23, the second sliding block 24, rack gear 25, the second cylinder 26 and gear 27, cylindricality
3 rear side left parts of cylinder up and down two be equipped with fixed block 22, be equipped with the second sliding rail 23 between the fixed block 22 of upper and lower two sides, second
Sliding rail 23 is located at the rear of first connecting rod 18, and there are two the second sliding block 24, the second sliding blocks for slidingtype connection on the second sliding rail 23
24 left side is equipped with rack gear 25, and rack gear 25 is located at the left of shaft 19, and 22 bottom of fixed block of upside is equipped with the second cylinder 26,
The bottom of second cylinder 26 is connected with the top of rack gear 25, and the rear portion of shaft 19 is connected with gear 27, gear 27 and rack gear 25
It is meshed.
It further include having the second connecting rod 28, fixed plate 29, guide sleeve 30, sliding axle 31 and compressed spring 33, mounting blocks 8
Bottom right is equipped with the second connecting rod 28, and the bottom of the second connecting rod 28 is equipped with fixed plate 29, and the top right side of fixed plate 29 is set
There is guide sleeve 30,30 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with sliding axle 31, and the top of sliding axle 31 is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 32, sliding axle
More compressed springs 33 are connected in 31 bottom and guide sleeve 30 between bottom.
It further include having third connecting rod 34, the 4th connecting rod 35 and the second cutting ferrule 36, the top right side of rectangular cylinder 4 is equipped with the
Three connecting rods 34, the right side of third connecting rod 34 are equipped with the 4th connecting rod 35, and the right side of the 4th connecting rod 35 is equipped with the second cutting ferrule
36。
It further include having tower-shaped spring 37, pull ring 38, connecting rod 39 and elastic ball 40, the right side of material-falling hopper 20 is connected with tower-shaped bullet
Spring 37, the right end of tower-shaped spring 37 are connected with pull ring 38, and the left upper portion of pull ring 38 is equipped with connecting rod 39, and the left end of connecting rod 39 is equipped with
Elastic ball 40, elastic ball 40 are located in tower-shaped spring 37.
When user needs using the present apparatus to screen rapeseed, pulling top plate 11 first rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, in turn
So that the first cylinder 12 is rotated counterclockwise 90 degree with dynamic pressure plate 13 and leave rectangular cylinder 4, then the Brassica campestris L seedling gathered in is placed on screen frame 7
On, user holds top plate 11 and rotates clockwise 90 degree later, and then the first cylinder 12 is made to rotate clockwise 90 degree with dynamic pressure plate 13
Return in rectangular cylinder 4, subsequent user control again the left and right sides the first cylinder 12 elongation, the first cylinder 12 will drive pressing plate 13 to
Lower movement, pressing plate 13 squeeze the Brassica campestris L seedling on screen frame 7, and user controls the first cylinder 12 contracting of the left and right sides again later
Short, the first cylinder 12 of the left and right sides is moved upwards with dynamic pressure plate 13, constantly extended by the first cylinder of user's control 12 and
Shorten, the Brassica campestris L seedling on screen frame 7 can be beaten, and then be detached from rapeseed and broken seedling, broken seedling and rapeseed can be downward
It falls into screening frame 17, user holds shaft 19 and rotates clockwise at this time, and it is clockwise that shaft 19 will drive first connecting rod 18
Rotation, and then the slide-bar 15 in left side is moved upwards, the slide-bar 15 on right side moves downward, and placing frame 16 is finally made to drive screening frame
17 clockwise oscillations, user holds shaft 19 and rotates counterclockwise later, and shaft 19 will drive first connecting rod 18 and rotate counterclockwise,
And then the slide-bar 15 in left side is moved downward, the slide-bar 15 on right side moves upwards, and placing frame 16 is finally made to drive screening frame 17 inverse
Hour hands are swung, by the constantly alternatively swinging clockwise and anticlockwise of screening frame 17, can make rapeseed in screening frame 17 to
Under fall, rapeseed is fallen into material-falling hopper 20 and is dropped into collection frame 21 again by square hole 161, when without using when beating Brassica campestris L seedling
The first cylinder 12 is closed at family, and is held top plate 11 again and rotated counterclockwise 90 degree, and then keep the first cylinder 12 inverse with dynamic pressure plate 13
Hour hands rotate 90 degree and leave rectangular cylinder 4, then hold screen frame 7 and move upwards and take out, the first sliding rail 41 and the left side of the left and right sides
The first sliding block 6 cooperation of right two sides play the guiding role, and user outwells the Brassica campestris L seedling on screen frame 7 later, and screen frame 7 is put back to square
In shape cylinder 4, the baffle 5 of the left and right sides blocks screen frame 7, and end user holds top plate 11 and rotates clockwise 90 degree, and then makes first
Cylinder 12 rotates clockwise 90 degree with dynamic pressure plate 13 and returns in rectangular cylinder 4.
When user needs to make 17 alternatively swinging clockwise and anticlockwise of screening frame, the elongation of the second cylinder 26 can control,
Second cylinder 26 pushes rack gear 25 to move downward, and the second sliding rail 23 and the cooperation of the second sliding block 24 play the guiding role, due to gear 27
It is meshed with rack gear 25, is rotated counterclockwise so will drive gear 27, gear 27 will drive shaft 19 and rotate counterclockwise, and finally make
Placing frame 16 drives 17 counter-clockwise swing of screening frame, and the second cylinder of user's control 26 shortens later, and the second cylinder 26 pulls rack gear
25 move upwards, and the second sliding rail 23 and the cooperation of the second sliding block 24 play the guiding role, since gear 27 is meshed with rack gear 25, so
It will drive gear 27 to rotate clockwise, gear 27 will drive shaft 19 and rotate clockwise, and placing frame 16 is finally made to drive screening frame
17 clockwise oscillations are constantly controlled the elongation of the second cylinder 26 by user and shortened, it is constantly suitable that screening frame 17 can be realized
Hour hands and counterclockwise friendship are swung, and then rapeseed is screened, and such user is without rotation turn clockwise and anticlockwise manually
Axis 19, when user is without closing the second cylinder 26 when screening rapeseed.
When user needs for Brassica campestris L seedling to be placed on screen frame 7, user can hold top plate 11 and rotate counterclockwise 90 degree, in turn
Mounting rod 10 is driven to rotate counterclockwise 90 degree, mounting rod 10 can be stuck in the first cutting ferrule 32, and then the position of bar 10 is fixedly mounted,
Under gravity, the first cutting ferrule 32 will drive sliding axle 31 and move downward, and compressed spring 33 can be compressed, when user needs to hammer
When Brassica campestris L seedling, holds top plate 11 and rotate clockwise 90 degree, and then mounting rod 10 is driven to rotate clockwise 90 degree, compressed spring 33 is extensive
Position is restored, and pushes 31 first cutting ferrule 32 of sliding axle to move up to and sets back, compressed spring 33 can play bumper and absorbing shock
Effect.
When rotating clockwise 90 degree when user holds top plate 11, and then mounting rod 10 being driven to rotate clockwise 90 degree, installation
Bar 10 can stick into the second cutting ferrule 36, and then mounting rod 10 is made to be in plumbness.
When user needs to take out the rapeseed for being attached to 20 inner wall of material-falling hopper, pull ring 38 can be held and moved downward, tower
Shape spring 37 is stretched, and pull ring 38 can drive elastic ball 40 to move downward by connecting rod 39, and user unclamps pull ring 38 later, tower-shaped
Spring 37 sets back, and pull ring 38 is pulled to move upwards, and pull ring 38 can drive elastic ball 40 to move upwards by connecting rod 39, bullet
Property can hammer the right side of material-falling hopper 20, and then the rapeseed of 20 inner wall of material-falling hopper is shaken off.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.