Production equipment of aromatic rubber oil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rubber oil production, in particular to aromatic rubber oil production equipment.
Background
The rubber oil is a softener, so that the rubber oil is required to have good compatibility and affinity with rubber, the consumption of mixing power can be reduced in the process of improving the rubber processing, the uniform dispersion of various auxiliary materials is promoted, and the technological properties such as elongation, rebound resilience and the like of vulcanized rubber are improved. In general, softening, plasticizing, tackifying, reinforcing, anti-aging, which are its main mechanisms of action.
However, the traditional production equipment for aromatic hydrocarbon rubber oil needs to discharge steam inside the reaction kettle after processing is completed, and because the rubber oil inside the reaction kettle has more heat dissipation and slow steam flow, the cooling of the rubber oil is not facilitated, and the production and processing time is wasted, the invention provides the production equipment for aromatic hydrocarbon rubber oil, which has the following characteristics:
according to the aromatic rubber oil production equipment, the side wall of the driving mechanism is abutted against one end of the linkage mechanism, the turntable is driven to rotate after the driving motor rotates, the protrusion is further abutted against the abutting disc to extrude the side wall of the pressing plate and the air bag, so that the air of the air bag is sent into the air delivery pipe from the connecting pipe, and finally the air is sent to the air injection hole to form a vortex with the air discharged from the inner part of the air outlet cylinder so as to accelerate the flow of steam, and the flow of the air in the reaction barrel is facilitated.
According to the aromatic rubber oil production equipment, the gas conveying pipes which are equidistantly and fixedly connected and are distributed in the step shape are positioned on the inner side wall of the gas outlet cylinder, so that the inner steam of the gas outlet cylinder can be conveniently formed into a vortex, the phenomenon that the cooling speed of the inner rubber oil of the reaction barrel is low and the processing and cooling time is wasted due to the slow flow of the inner air of the gas outlet cylinder is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides aromatic rubber oil production equipment, wherein the side wall of a driving mechanism is abutted against one end of a linkage mechanism, a turntable is driven to rotate after a driving motor rotates, the protrusion is further abutted against an abutting disc to extrude the side wall of a pressing plate and an air bag, so that the air of the air bag is sent to the inside of an air delivery pipe from a connecting pipe, and finally the air is sent to an air spraying hole to form vortex for accelerating the flow of steam by forming the air discharged from the inside of an air outlet cylinder, so that the flow of the internal air of a reaction barrel is facilitated.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: production equipment of aromatic rubber oil comprises a stirring mechanism, an air outlet mechanism, a driving mechanism, a feeding pipe, a reaction barrel, a heating plate, a discharging pipe, a linkage mechanism and a compression mechanism; a be used for holding rubber oil the inside of retort rotates to be connected and is used for stirring rubber oil rabbling mechanism, the top installation of retort is used for the drive rabbling mechanism, the bottom of retort is equipped with and is used for heating rubber oil the hot plate, the top of retort is equipped with and is used for pouring into rubber oil the inlet pipe, the lateral wall of retort is equipped with and is used for emitting rubber oil the discharging pipe, the top intercommunication of retort has and is used for giving vent to anger during the reaction the mechanism of giving vent to anger. The lateral wall of actuating mechanism rotates to be connected link gear, the top of reaction barrel is equipped with and is used for assisting the mechanism of giving vent to anger gives vent to anger the compressing mechanism, compressing mechanism with the mechanism intercommunication of giving vent to anger, link gear's one end with compressing mechanism contradicts.
Concretely, rabbling mechanism includes pivot and stirring leaf, the inside of reation bucket is rotated perpendicularly and is connected the pivot, the lateral wall equidistance fixed connection area of pivot has being used for of hole to stir rubber oil stirring leaf, the equidistance sets up stirring leaf has improved right the inside rubber oil of reation bucket carries out even stirring.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, support column and gear motor, the top of reaction barrel install with pivot fixed connection gear motor, gear motor's top is passed through support column fixed connection driving motor, driving motor with gear motor rotates to be connected, will driving motor switch on realizes gear motor will the pivot rotates these further realizations the stirring leaf stirs the rubber oil.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotary disc, a protrusion, a touch panel, a first spring, a limiting disc, a fixing rod and a pressing plate, the bottom of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the rotary disc which is in a cylindrical structure, the side wall of the rotary disc is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the protrusion with the side wall which is in an arc-shaped structure, the fixing rod penetrates through the inside of the supporting column, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the touch panel with the side wall which is sunken, the surface of the fixing rod between the touch panel and the supporting column is wound with the first spring, the first spring deviates from the surface of the fixing rod at one end of the touch panel and is fixedly connected with the limiting disc, the fixing rod is close to the pressing plate with one end of the limiting disc fixedly connected with the cross section which is in the arc-shaped structure, the rotation of the rotary disc is realized after the rotation of the driving motor, and then the fixed rod moves towards the right side of the pressing plate and the first spring contracts, when the protrusion is separated from the abutting disc, the fixed rod moves towards the left side, and the first spring is opened.
Specifically, the compression mechanism comprises a fixed seat, two compression bars, two protection tubes, a second spring, a stress plate, an air outlet hole, an air outlet pipe, an air bag and a fixed column, the top of the reaction barrel is fixedly connected with the fixed seat which is in a hollow hemispherical structure through the fixed column, the air bag which is in a hollow spherical structure is placed in the fixed seat, the air outlet hole for air suction is formed in the surface of the air bag, the air outlet pipe penetrates through the inside of the fixed seat and is communicated with the air bag, the second spring is installed in the protection tubes which are in the hollow cylindrical structure and are symmetrically welded in the fixed seat, one end of each of the two compression bars is respectively connected in the protection bar in a sliding manner, the other end of each of the two compression bars is fixedly connected with the stress plate of which the side surface is in an arc-shaped structure, and the side wall, when the pressing plate is abutted to the stress plate, the air bag is in a deflated state, further, the air in the air bag is exhausted from the air outlet pipe, and when the pressing plate is separated from the stress plate, the air outlet hole sucks air and the air bag is in an open state.
It is concrete, the mechanism of giving vent to anger includes connecting pipe, sealed lid, gas-supply pipe, a gas outlet section of thick bamboo and fumarole, the one end of outlet duct communicate in the connecting pipe, the lateral wall of connecting pipe communicates a plurality of the gas-supply pipe, the gas-supply pipe runs through to be located the reaction barrel top the inside wall of a gas outlet section of thick bamboo is located inside a plurality of a gas outlet section of thick bamboo the surface of gas-supply pipe is the echelonment and sets up and is the loudspeaker column structure the fumarole, the top block of a gas outlet section of thick bamboo is connected sealed lid, works as when the gasbag exhausts air in the gasbag is followed the connecting pipe is delivered the inside of gas-supply pipe, further opening sealed lid will the inside air of reaction barrel is delivered the.
Specifically, the air outlet cylinder is round platform shape structure, the area of the top of air outlet cylinder is greater than the bottom area, the gas-supply pipe be the slope set up in the inside of air outlet cylinder, work as when the fumarole has the air flow will the discharge of the quick formation swirl acceleration steam of the inside steam of air outlet cylinder, cooling rate is fast.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the aromatic rubber oil production equipment, the side wall of the driving mechanism is abutted against one end of the linkage mechanism, the turntable is driven to rotate after the driving motor rotates, the protrusion is further abutted against the abutting disc to extrude the side wall of the pressing plate and the air bag, so that the air of the air bag is sent into the air delivery pipe from the connecting pipe, and finally the air is sent to the air injection hole to form a vortex with the air discharged from the inner part of the air outlet cylinder so as to accelerate the flow of steam, and the flow of the air in the reaction barrel is facilitated.
(2) According to the aromatic rubber oil production equipment, the gas conveying pipes which are equidistantly and fixedly connected and are distributed in the step shape are positioned on the inner side wall of the gas outlet cylinder, so that the inner steam of the gas outlet cylinder can be conveniently formed into a vortex, the phenomenon that the cooling speed of the inner rubber oil of the reaction barrel is low and the processing and cooling time is wasted due to the slow flow of the inner air of the gas outlet cylinder is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an apparatus for producing aromatic rubber oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compression mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the air outlet mechanism shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring mechanism, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a stirring blade, 2, an air outlet mechanism, 21, a connecting pipe, 22, a sealing cover, 23, an air conveying pipe, 24, an air outlet cylinder, 25, an air jet hole, 3, a driving mechanism, 31, a driving motor, 32, a supporting column, 33, a speed reducing motor, 4, an inlet pipe, 5, a reaction barrel, 6, a heating plate, 7, a discharging pipe, 8, a linkage mechanism, 81, a rotating disc, 82, a bulge, 83, a contact disc, 84, a first spring, 85, a limiting disc, 86, a fixing rod, 87, a pressing plate, 9, a compression mechanism, 91, a fixing seat, 92, a pressing rod, 93, a protecting pipe, 94, a second spring, 95, a stress plate, 96, an air outlet hole, 97, an air outlet pipe, 98, an air.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the aromatic rubber oil production apparatus according to the present invention includes a stirring mechanism 1, an air outlet mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a feeding pipe 4, a reaction barrel 5, a heating plate 6, a discharging pipe 7, a linkage mechanism 8 and a compression mechanism 9; a be used for holding rubber oil the inside of retort 5 is rotated and is connected and is used for stirring rubber oil rabbling mechanism 1, the top installation of retort 5 is used for the drive rabbling mechanism 1 actuating mechanism 3, the bottom of retort 5 is equipped with and is used for heating rubber oil hot plate 6, the top of retort 5 is equipped with and is used for pouring into rubber oil inlet pipe 4, the lateral wall of retort 5 is equipped with and is used for emitting rubber oil discharging pipe 7, the top intercommunication of retort 5 has and is used for giving vent to anger during the reaction mechanism 2 of giving vent to anger. The lateral wall of actuating mechanism 3 rotates to be connected link gear 8, the top of reaction bucket 5 is equipped with and is used for assisting air outlet mechanism 2 gives vent to anger compressing mechanism 9, compressing mechanism 9 with air outlet mechanism 2 intercommunication, link gear 8's one end with compressing mechanism 9 is contradicted.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the stirring mechanism 1 of the aromatic rubber oil production equipment of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 11 and stirring blades 12, the inside of the reaction barrel 5 is vertically and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11, the stirring blades 12 having holes and used for stirring rubber oil are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 11 at equal intervals, and the stirring blades 12 at equal intervals improve the uniform stirring of the rubber oil inside the reaction barrel 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 3 of the aromatic rubber oil production equipment of the present invention includes a driving motor 31, a supporting column 32 and a speed reducing motor 33, the speed reducing motor 33 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11 is installed at the top of the reaction barrel 5, the top of the speed reducing motor 33 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 31 through the supporting column 32, the driving motor 31 is rotatably connected to the speed reducing motor 33, and the driving motor 31 is powered on to realize that the speed reducing motor 33 rotates the rotating shaft 11 and further realize that the stirring blade 12 stirs the rubber oil.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the linkage mechanism 8 of the aromatic rubber oil production apparatus of the present invention includes a turntable 81, a protrusion 82, a contact plate 83, a first spring 84, a limiting plate 85, a fixing rod 86 and a pressing plate 87, the bottom of the driving motor 31 is rotatably connected to the turntable 81 having a cylindrical structure, the side wall of the turntable 81 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the protrusion 82 having an arc-shaped side wall, the fixing rod 86 penetrates through the inside of the supporting column 32, one end of the fixing rod 86 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 83 having a concave side wall, the surface of the fixing rod 86 between the contact plate 83 and the supporting column 32 is wound with the first spring 84, the surface of the fixing rod 86 at the end of the first spring 84 away from the contact plate 83 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 85, one end of the fixing rod 86 close to the limiting plate 85 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 87 having an arc-shaped cross section, the rotation of the turntable 81 is realized after the driving motor 31 rotates, the protrusion 82 is further realized to be abutted against the contact disc 83, so that the fixing rod 86 moves to the right side of the pressing plate 87 and the first spring 84 contracts, when the protrusion 82 is separated from the contact disc 83, the fixing rod 86 moves to the left side, and the first spring 84 is opened.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the compression mechanism 9 of the aromatic rubber oil production apparatus of the present invention includes a fixing seat 91, two pressure rods 92, two protection pipes 93, a second spring 94, a stress plate 95, an air outlet 96, an air outlet pipe 97, an air bag 98 and a fixing column 99, the top of the reaction barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 91 with a hollow semispherical structure through the fixing column 99, the air bag 98 with a hollow spherical structure is placed inside the fixing seat 91, the air outlet 96 for air suction is formed on the surface of the air bag 98, the air outlet pipe 97 penetrates through the inside of the fixing seat 91 to communicate with the air bag 98, the second spring 94 is installed inside the protection pipe 93 with a hollow cylindrical structure symmetrically welded inside the fixing seat 91, and one end of each of the two pressure rods 92 is slidably connected to the inside of the protection pipe 93, the other end of the two pressing rods 92 is fixedly connected to the stress plate 95 with an arc-shaped side, the side wall of the stress plate 95 is abutted to the side wall of the pressing plate 87, when the pressing plate 87 is abutted to the stress plate 95, the air bag 98 is in a compressed state, further, the air inside the air bag 98 is exhausted from the air outlet pipe 97, and when the pressing plate 87 is separated from the stress plate 95, the air outlet hole 96 is used for sucking air, and the air bag 98 is in an open state.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the production equipment of aromatic rubber oil according to the present invention, the air outlet mechanism 2 comprises a connecting pipe 21, a sealing cover 22, an air pipe 23, an air outlet cylinder 24 and an air injection hole 25, one end of the air outlet pipe 97 is communicated with the connecting pipe 21, the side wall of the connecting pipe 21 is communicated with a plurality of air pipes 23, the gas pipe 23 penetrates through the inner side wall of the gas outlet cylinder 24 positioned at the top of the reaction barrel 5, the surfaces of a plurality of gas pipes 23 positioned inside the gas outlet cylinder 24 are in a step shape and provided with the gas injection holes 25 in a horn-shaped structure, the top of the gas outlet cylinder 24 is clamped and connected with the sealing cover 22, when the air bag 98 is exhausted, the air in the air bag is sent to the inner part of the air pipe 23 from the connecting pipe 21, and the sealing cover 22 is further opened to send the air in the reaction barrel 5 to the inner part of the air injection hole 25.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in the aromatic rubber oil production equipment, the air outlet cylinder 24 is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the top area of the air outlet cylinder 24 is larger than the bottom area, the air delivery pipe 23 is obliquely arranged inside the air outlet cylinder 24, when air flows through the air injection holes 25, the steam inside the air outlet cylinder 24 is rapidly formed into a vortex to accelerate the discharge of the steam, and the cooling speed is high.
Firstly, the discharge pipe 7 and the air outlet tube 24 are sealed, rubber oil is poured into the reaction barrel 5, the driving motor 31 is powered on, the speed reducing motor 33 can control the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 11, at the moment, the stirring blades 12 start to rotate to stir the rubber oil in the reaction barrel 5, when the internal temperature of the reaction barrel 5 reaches a certain temperature, the sealing cover 22 is opened, the linkage mechanism 8 drives the compression mechanism 9 to compress air while the driving motor 31 rotates, the air in the air bag 98 is sent to the air nozzle 25 on the surface of the air delivery pipe 23, air is sprayed into the air outlet tube 24 through the air nozzle 25, and a vortex is formed in the air outlet tube 24 to accelerate the flow speed of steam, so that the rubber oil can be; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, the discharging pipe 7 is sealed, rubber oil is injected into the reaction barrel 5 from the feeding pipe 4, the driving motor 31 is powered on, the speed reduction motor 33 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the stirring blade 12 starts to stir the rubber oil in the reaction barrel 5, the rotating disc 81 rotates while the driving motor 31 rotates, the protrusion 82 is further abutted against the abutting disc 83, the fixing rod 86 moves to the right side of the pressing plate 87, the first spring 84 contracts, when the protrusion 82 is separated from the abutting disc 83, the fixing rod 86 moves to the left side, the first spring 84 expands, when the pressing plate 87 is abutted against the stressed plate 95, the air bag 98 is in a compressed state, further, the air in the air bag 98 is exhausted from the air outlet pipe 97, and when the pressing plate 87 is separated from the stressed plate 95, the air outlet hole 96 sucks air and sucks air, The air bag 98 is in an open state, then when the air bag 98 exhausts, air in the air bag is sent to the inside of the air conveying pipe 23 from the connecting pipe 21, the sealing cover 22 is further opened to send the air in the reaction barrel 5 to the inside of the air ejecting hole 25, and finally, after the processing is finished, the discharging pipe 7 is opened to realize the discharging of the rubber oil.
The side wall of the driving mechanism 3 is abutted against one end of the linkage mechanism 8, when the driving motor 31 rotates, the rotating disc 81 is driven to rotate, the protrusion 82 is further abutted against the abutting disc 83 to extrude the side wall of the pressing plate 87 and the air bag 98, so that the air of the air bag 98 is conveyed into the air conveying pipe 23 from the connecting pipe 21, and finally conveyed to the air injection hole 25 to form vortex for accelerating the flow of steam by forming the air exhausted from the air outlet cylinder 24 into vortex, which is beneficial to the flow of the air in the reaction barrel 5, the air conveying pipes 23 which are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the air outlet cylinder 24 at equal intervals and distributed in a step shape are convenient for forming the vortex of the steam in the air outlet cylinder 24, and the problems that the flow of the air in the air outlet cylinder 24 is slow, the cooling speed of the rubber oil in the reaction barrel.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.