CN109092210A - A kind of biomass grain forming device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass grain forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092210A
CN109092210A CN201810729909.9A CN201810729909A CN109092210A CN 109092210 A CN109092210 A CN 109092210A CN 201810729909 A CN201810729909 A CN 201810729909A CN 109092210 A CN109092210 A CN 109092210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
cylinder
cabinet
reclaiming plate
forming device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810729909.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜炳玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Guanjian New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Guanjian New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Guanjian New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Guanjian New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810729909.9A priority Critical patent/CN109092210A/en
Publication of CN109092210A publication Critical patent/CN109092210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biomass grain forming devices, the cabinet being arranged including storage tank and right end in opening, the bottom chain of the storage tank is connected to discharging device, the discharging device includes binder cylinder and reclaiming plate, the binder cylinder stretches to the inner cavity of storage tank, the binder cylinder is set to the upper center of reclaiming plate, the middle part of the reclaiming plate is equipped with discharge hole, the left end of the cabinet is equipped with cylinder, the cylinder piston rod of the cylinder stretches in cabinet and is connected with cutting blade, and the bottom of the mounting plate is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.Ultraviolet germicidal lamp work carries out prolonged irradiation-sterilize to cutting blade, avoids cutting blade next in use, its surface bacteria adheres to the biomass material via discharge hole extrusion molding;Cutting blade can cut down smooth via the biomass material of discharge hole extrusion molding and clean;Discharging device removes and installs conveniently, is conducive to carry out disassembly, cleaning to discharging device.

Description

A kind of biomass grain forming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass grain forming technical field, specially a kind of biomass grain forming device.
Background technique
Application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201711154178.1, and it discloses a kind of straw granulating devices, including Storage bin is provided with hydraulic cylinder at the center of the storage bin upper surface, and hydraulic cylinder passes through in hydraulic telescopic rod and storage bin Scraping wings connection, the storage bin appearance wall two sides are symmetrically arranged with feed pipe, and feed pipe inner surface wall is rotatably connected to unidirectionally Valve rod, the storage bin bottom outer wall are snapped connection by bayonet lock and screen plate, and the storage bin two sides are provided with support frame, And support frame inner surface wall is welded with reinforcement block, the reinforcement block upper surface is provided with balance plate, screen plate lower surface two sides It is welded with gag lever post, and gag lever post is internally provided with bearing, the Bearing inner is provided with drive rod, and setting on the inside of drive rod There are cutter, the bearing two sides are provided with oil filler point.The straw granulating device overall construction design advantages of simple, zero Stable connection between part, flexible operation is convenient, has stronger practicability.
But above scheme has the disadvantage that
1, its cutter completely it is exposed outside, it is easy to be sticky in bacterium when cutter are contacted with raw material to be cut On raw material, causes raw material rotten, reduce the product quality of biological particles;
2, the height of cutter is not adjustable, and is unfavorable for smoothly cutting.
For this purpose, we release a kind of biomass grain forming device.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass grain forming device Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biomass grain forming device, including storing Tank and right end are in the cabinet of opening setting, are equipped with hydraulic cylinder at the top of the storage tank, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder protrudes into To storage tank inner cavity and it is connected with pressure plate, the bottom of the storage tank is connected with supporting leg, the bottom link of the storage tank There is discharging device, the discharging device includes binder cylinder and reclaiming plate, and the binder cylinder stretches to the inner cavity of storage tank, described Binder cylinder is set to the upper center of reclaiming plate, and the middle part of the reclaiming plate is equipped with discharge hole, the upper end front and back of the reclaiming plate Portion is equipped with spring by spring mounting groove, and the upper end of the spring resists the bottom of storage tank, the right end front and back of the cabinet Side is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is bolted by second in the open slot on the supporting leg of left side, the cabinet Left end is equipped with cylinder, and the cylinder piston rod of the cylinder stretches in cabinet and is connected with cutting blade, the top of the cabinet Portion is equipped with mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Preferably, the left upper portion of the storage tank is equipped with feed pipe.
Preferably, storage tank inner cavity lower part two sides are equipped with sliding slot, and the top two sides of the binder cylinder are symmetrically arranged with cunning Protrusion is connect, the sliding protrusion is slidably connected to sliding slot.
Preferably, the reclaiming plate passes through four corners of the first bolt-through and is fixed on the bottom of storage tank.
Preferably, the shoe surface is equipped with threaded hole, and second bolt passes through open slot and is bolted in threaded hole.
Preferably, the top of the cabinet is equipped with opening fixing groove, and the two sides of the opening fixing groove, which are equipped with, to be used to support The upper end of the support protrusion of mounting plate, the mounting plate is welded with handle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through the biomass object that feed pipe will mix Material is added in storage tank, and then hydraulic cylinder squeezes pressure plate by piston rod and moves down, the biology that pressure plate will mix Matter material is pressed down against into the bottom of binder cylinder, continues to push, so that the biomass material mixed going out via reclaiming plate Expect hole extrusion molding, then cylinder control cylinder piston rod stretch out so that cutting blade upper end be close to reclaiming plate lower end to It moves right, in this way, cutting blade can will be cut down via the biomass material of discharge hole extrusion molding;
When cylinder control cylinder piston rod retraction, so that cutting blade is moved in cabinet, ultraviolet germicidal lamp work is right Cutting blade carries out prolonged irradiation-sterilize, avoids cutting blade next in use, its surface bacteria is adhered to via discharging The biomass material of hole extrusion molding;
Since the sliding block is bolted by second in the open slot on the supporting leg of left side, so that adjusting cabinet Height be adjusted up after, the fixation of height and position can be carried out by the second bolt, is adjusting the height of cabinet to up-regulation in this way After section, so that the dynamics of the lower end in contact of the upper end of cutting blade and reclaiming plate increases, at this time when cutting blade moves right, In this way, cutting blade can cut down smooth via the biomass material of discharge hole extrusion molding and clean;
Discharging device includes binder cylinder and reclaiming plate, and binder cylinder stretches to the inner cavity of storage tank, the binder cylinder setting In the upper center of reclaiming plate, reclaiming plate passes through four corners of the first bolt-through and is fixed on the bottom of storage tank, is convenient for Discharging device removes and installs, and is conducive to carry out disassembly, cleaning to discharging device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that cabinet of the present invention installs decomposition texture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that structural schematic diagram is cutd open in side of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is discharging device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is box inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is discharging device schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 storage tank, 2 hydraulic cylinders, 3 pressure plates, 4 feed pipes, 5 sliding slots, 6 binder cylinders, 7 reclaiming plates, 8 cutting blades, 9 cabinets, 10 cylinders, 11 second bolts, 12 supporting legs, 13 open slots, 14 mounting plates, 15 handles, 16 ultraviolet germicidal lamps, 17 are opened Mouth fixing groove, 18 support protrusions, 19 threaded holes, 20 sliding blocks, 21 sliding protrusions, 22 springs, 23 spring mounting grooves, 24 first spiral shells Bolt, 25 cylinder piston rods, 26 discharge holes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biomass grain forming device, including storage tank 1 With right end in the cabinet 9 of opening setting, the top of the storage tank 1 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 2, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is stretched Enter to 1 inner cavity of storage tank and be connected with pressure plate 3, the bottom of the storage tank 1 is connected with supporting leg 12, the storage tank 1 Bottom chain is connected to discharging device, and the discharging device includes binder cylinder 6 and reclaiming plate 7, and the binder cylinder 6 stretches to storage tank 1 inner cavity, the binder cylinder 6 are set to the upper center of reclaiming plate 7, and the middle part of the reclaiming plate 7 is equipped with discharge hole 26, described The upper end front and rear part of reclaiming plate 7 is equipped with spring 22 by spring mounting groove 23, and the upper end of the spring 22 resists storage tank 1 The right end front and back side of bottom, the cabinet 9 is equipped with sliding block 20, and the sliding block 20 is connected to described in left side by the second bolt 11 In open slot 13 on supporting leg 12, the left end of the cabinet 9 is equipped with cylinder 10, and the cylinder piston rod 25 of the cylinder 10 is stretched Enter in cabinet 9 and cutting blade 8 is connected with, the top of the cabinet 9 is equipped with mounting plate 14, and the bottom of the mounting plate 14 is set There is ultraviolet germicidal lamp 16.
The left upper portion of the storage tank 1 is equipped with feed pipe 4.
The 1 inner cavity lower part two sides of storage tank be equipped with sliding slot 5, the top two sides of the binder cylinder 6 be symmetrically arranged with slip it is convex It plays 21, described sliding raised 21 and is slidably connected to sliding slot 5.
The reclaiming plate 7 runs through four corners by the first bolt 24 and is fixed on the bottom of storage tank 1.
20 surface of sliding block is equipped with threaded hole 19, and second bolt 11 passes through open slot 13 and is bolted in threaded hole 19.
The top of the cabinet 9 is equipped with opening fixing groove 17, and the two sides of the opening fixing groove 17, which are equipped with, is used to support peace The upper end of the support protrusion 18 of loading board 14, the mounting plate 14 is welded with handle 15.
Specifically, the biomass material mixed is added in storage tank 1 in use, passing through feed pipe 4, it is then hydraulic Cylinder 2 squeezes pressure plate 3 by piston rod and moves down, and the biomass material mixed is pressed down against into binder by pressure plate 3 The bottom of cylinder 6, continues to push, so that discharge hole 26 extrusion molding of the biomass material mixed via reclaiming plate 7, then gas Cylinder 10 controls cylinder piston rod 25 and stretches out, so that the lower end that reclaiming plate 7 is close in the upper end of cutting blade 8 moves right, in this way, cutting Cutting blade 8 can will be cut down via the biomass material of 26 extrusion molding of discharge hole;
It bounces back when cylinder 10 controls cylinder piston rod 25, so that cutting blade 8 is moved in cabinet 9, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 16 work, carry out prolonged irradiation-sterilize to cutting blade 8, avoid cutting blade 8 next in use, its surface bacteria adhesion To the biomass material via 26 extrusion molding of discharge hole;
Since the sliding block 20 is connected in the open slot 13 on the supporting leg 12 of left side by the second bolt 11, so that After the height of adjusting cabinet 9 is adjusted up, the fixation of height and position can be carried out by the second bolt 11, adjusting cabinet 9 in this way Height be adjusted up after so that the dynamics of the lower end in contact of the upper end of cutting blade 8 and reclaiming plate 7 increases, work as cutting at this time When blade 8 moves right, in this way, cutting blade 8 can by via the biomass material of 26 extrusion molding of discharge hole smoothly simultaneously And it clean cuts down.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of biomass grain forming device, the cabinet (9) including storage tank (1) and right end in opening setting, the storing It is equipped at the top of tank (1) hydraulic cylinder (2), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2) stretches to storage tank (1) inner cavity and is connected with pressure The bottom of flitch (3), the storage tank (1) is connected with supporting leg (12), it is characterised in that: the bottom chain of the storage tank (1) It is connected to discharging device, the discharging device includes binder cylinder (6) and reclaiming plate (7), and the binder cylinder (6) stretches to storage tank (1) inner cavity, the binder cylinder (6) are set to the upper center of reclaiming plate (7), and the middle part of the reclaiming plate (7) is equipped with discharging The upper end front and rear part in hole (26), the reclaiming plate (7) is equipped with spring (22) by spring mounting groove (23), the spring (22) Upper end resist the bottom of storage tank (1), side is equipped with sliding block (20) before and after the right end of the cabinet (9), the sliding block (20) It is connected in the open slot (13) on the supporting leg (12) of left side by the second bolt (11), the left end peace of the cabinet (9) Equipped with cylinder (10), the cylinder piston rod (25) of the cylinder (10) is stretched in cabinet (9) and is connected with cutting blade (8), The top of the cabinet (9) is equipped with mounting plate (14), and the bottom of the mounting plate (14) is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp (16).
2. a kind of biomass grain forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the storage tank (1) Upper lateral part is equipped with feed pipe (4).
3. a kind of biomass grain forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: storage tank (1) inner cavity Lower part two sides are equipped with sliding slot (5), and the top two sides of the binder cylinder (6) are symmetrically arranged with sliding raised (21), the sliding protrusion (21) it is slidably connected to sliding slot (5).
4. a kind of biomass grain forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reclaiming plate (7) passes through First bolt (24) runs through four corners and is fixed on the bottom of storage tank (1).
5. a kind of biomass grain forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sliding block (20) surface is set Have threaded hole (19), second bolt (11) passes through open slot (13) and is bolted in threaded hole (19).
6. a kind of biomass grain forming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the cabinet (9) Equipped with opening fixing groove (17), the two sides of opening fixing groove (17) are equipped with the support protrusion for being used to support mounting plate (14) (18), the upper end of the mounting plate (14) is welded with handle (15).
CN201810729909.9A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of biomass grain forming device Pending CN109092210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810729909.9A CN109092210A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of biomass grain forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810729909.9A CN109092210A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of biomass grain forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092210A true CN109092210A (en) 2018-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810729909.9A Pending CN109092210A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of biomass grain forming device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111702818A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 闫金明 Granulating device for preparing biomass granular fuel and using method thereof
CN112137068A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 Beef essence production system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006018456U1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-03-08 C.F. Scheer & Cie. Gmbh & Co. Nozzle head for a polymer strand granulation machine comprises individually adjustable constrictions of variable diameter
CN206897349U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-01-19 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 Granulation of fertilizer device and the biological particles fertilizer production line based on the device
CN207113508U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-03-16 回音必集团抚州制药有限公司 A kind of setastine hydrochloride grain forming and drying unit
CN107855075A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-30 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw granulating device
CN207204036U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-04-10 江西诚志永丰药业有限责任公司 A kind of Chinese patent drug comminutor
CN108095173A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-01 贵州大学 A kind of Aquatic Feed Processing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006018456U1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2007-03-08 C.F. Scheer & Cie. Gmbh & Co. Nozzle head for a polymer strand granulation machine comprises individually adjustable constrictions of variable diameter
CN206897349U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-01-19 五洲丰农业科技有限公司 Granulation of fertilizer device and the biological particles fertilizer production line based on the device
CN207113508U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-03-16 回音必集团抚州制药有限公司 A kind of setastine hydrochloride grain forming and drying unit
CN207204036U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-04-10 江西诚志永丰药业有限责任公司 A kind of Chinese patent drug comminutor
CN107855075A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-30 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw granulating device
CN108095173A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-01 贵州大学 A kind of Aquatic Feed Processing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111702818A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 闫金明 Granulating device for preparing biomass granular fuel and using method thereof
CN111702818B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-11-02 安义县天航能源有限公司 Granulating device for preparing biomass granular fuel and using method thereof
CN112137068A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 Beef essence production system

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Application publication date: 20181228