CN109091926A - A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid - Google Patents

A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109091926A
CN109091926A CN201811145012.8A CN201811145012A CN109091926A CN 109091926 A CN109091926 A CN 109091926A CN 201811145012 A CN201811145012 A CN 201811145012A CN 109091926 A CN109091926 A CN 109091926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
process cartridge
servo motor
fixed
welded
installation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811145012.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张慧娟
金秋
代海涛
伞桂艳
张长东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alashan Vocational And Technical College
Original Assignee
Alashan Vocational And Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alashan Vocational And Technical College filed Critical Alashan Vocational And Technical College
Priority to CN201811145012.8A priority Critical patent/CN109091926A/en
Publication of CN109091926A publication Critical patent/CN109091926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D29/74Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integrated treatment units of chemical waste liquid, including process cartridge and servo motor, the upper end of the process cartridge is equipped with the shell of a circular configuration, around outer ring face one, circle is equipped with more than one screw hole on the outer ring face of shell, a surge drum is inserted into screw hole, a through-hole is equipped at the center of process cartridge bottom surface, a shaft is equipped in through-hole, shaft upper end is set to inside process cartridge, and the bracket of one U-typed structure of installation is welded and fixed, one annulus of installation is welded and fixed in pedestal upper end, the filter screen of one hemispherical dome structure of installation is welded and fixed on the surface of annulus, servo motor is set to process cartridge lower end, the shaft of servo motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with shaft.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, can quickly remove the spot on filter screen, avoid it is blocked, make filter screen always keep unimpeded state, facilitate and it be filtered, at the same also facilitate spot collection.

Description

A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fields, and in particular to a kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid.
Background technique
With China's industry, the rapid development of agricultural, educational undertaking, various industrial and minerals, enterprise, scientific research institutions and laboratory Number is significantly increased, scale expands at double, and the waste liquid of discharge is increasing, and contains various harmful and noxious substances, causes to environment Harm can not be ignored.The waste liquor contamination that chemistry and chemical engineering process generates is mainly chemical contamination, including organic pollution and nothing Machine object pollution etc..In most cases, the organic pollutant and inorganic pollution generated during generating is in a variety of manners It is discharged into the environment on periphery, discharge amount is very considerable.Organic pollutant includes the organic matter of some severe toxicity, such as pesticide, benzo (α) pyrene, aflatoxin, nitrosamine etc..Inorganic pollution has strong acid, highly basic, cyanide, heavy metal etc..Wherein copper, nickel, mercury, The pollutants such as arsenic, zinc, lead, cadmium, silver, chromium not only strong toxicity, and have in organism it is accumulative, so to chemical waste liquid Classification recovery processing is critically important, because it not only influences whether the quality of air environment, but also can be to the health of people Bring certain influence.
For the waste liquid that chemistry and chemical engineering process generates, although most of unit has formulated liquid waste processing method, But the filter effect in waste liquid discharging at present is not added, during long-time, filter screen is easy to be blocked, and causes filter effect Decline, and the spot collection filtered out now is more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to use technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, it can quickly remove filtering Online spot, avoid it is blocked, make filter screen always keep unimpeded state, facilitate and it be filtered, while Facilitate the integrated treatment unit of the chemical waste liquid of spot collection.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid, packet Process cartridge and servo motor are included, the upper end of the process cartridge is equipped with the shell of a circular configuration, communicates between process cartridge and shell, And the two is structure as a whole setting, around outer ring face one, circle is equipped with more than one screw hole, screw hole on the outer ring face of shell In be inserted into a surge drum, screw thread is equipped in the outside wall surface of surge drum, surge drum passes through screw thread and is threadedly coupled with threaded hole, Surge drum is located at the arc-shaped structure setting in an end face of enclosure interior, and surge drum is located between one end of enclosure interior homogeneously It supports, the rubber block in blocking gap is equipped in the gap between surge drum and surge drum, surge drum is located on an extraneous end face It is fixedly mounted one first-hand by glue, a through-hole is equipped at the center of process cartridge bottom surface, is equipped with a shaft, axis in through-hole Bar upper end is set to inside process cartridge, and the bracket of one U-typed structure of installation is welded and fixed, and installation one is welded and fixed in pedestal upper end Annulus, the filter screen of one hemispherical dome structure of installation is welded and fixed on the surface of annulus, and servo motor is set to process cartridge lower end, watches The shaft for taking motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with shaft.
Four support rods of installation, four support rods are also welded and fixed on the bottom surface of process cartridge as a preferred technical solution, Square structure distribution is vertically equipped with a sliding slot on the left side of Right side support bar, and be slidably installed a sliding block in sliding slot, sliding block The connecting rod of installation one or more is welded and fixed in one end, and connecting rod one end is fixed by bolts in the outside wall surface of servo motor, Sliding block and sliding slot are in T-shape structure setting.
One cylinder of installation, the telescopic end of the cylinder is welded and fixed on the bottom surface of servo motor as a preferred technical solution, It is threadedly coupled with the bottom surface of servo motor.
One outlet tube of installation is welded and fixed in the bottom of process cartridge as a preferred technical solution, and housing top surface uniformly opens up There are several ventholes, an annulus with strainer is threaded in each venthole, is welded and fixed at the center of housing top surface One inlet tube is installed.
The inlet of the outlet tube is equipped with flow meters as a preferred technical solution, is used for real-time detection sewage Mass rate of emission.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include a PLC controller, the input terminal of the PLC controller is connected with flowmeter, Output end is connected with servo motor and cylinder.
One liquid level sensor is installed in the process cartridge as a preferred technical solution, is equipped in the inlet tube One solenoid valve, liquid level sensor are connected with the input terminal of PLC controller, and solenoid valve is connected with the output end of PLC controller
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, the dirt on filter screen can be quickly removed Stain, avoid it is blocked, make filter screen always keep unimpeded state, facilitate and it be filtered, while also facilitating dirt Stain is collected.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is side based on the figure Position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, is arranged or one It connects to body, be arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the integrated treatment unit of a kind of chemical waste liquid of the invention, including process cartridge 16 With servo motor 14, the upper end of the process cartridge 16 is equipped with the shell 2 of a circular configuration, communicates between process cartridge 16 and shell 2, And the two is structure as a whole setting, around outer ring face one, circle is equipped with more than one screw hole, screw hole on the outer ring face of shell 2 In be inserted into a surge drum 4, be equipped with screw thread in the outside wall surface of surge drum 4, surge drum 4 is connected by screw thread and threaded hole screw thread Connect, surge drum 4 is located at the arc-shaped structure setting in an end face inside shell 2, surge drum 4 be located at one end inside shell 2 it Between offset, be equipped in the gap between surge drum 4 and surge drum 4 blocking gap rubber block 17, can have by rubber block The blocking the gap between surge drum of effect, avoids spot and enters in gap, and surge drum 4 is located at logical on an extraneous end face It crosses glue and is fixedly mounted one first-hand 3, a through-hole is equipped at the center of 16 bottom surface of process cartridge, is equipped with a shaft 15 in through-hole, 15 upper end of shaft is set to inside process cartridge 16, and the bracket 8 of one U-typed structure of installation is welded and fixed, and the welding of 8 upper end of bracket is solid Dingan County fills an annulus 7, and the filter screen 6 of one hemispherical dome structure of installation is welded and fixed on the surface of annulus 7, and servo motor 14 is set to The shaft of 16 lower end of process cartridge, servo motor 14 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with shaft 15, wherein on the right side of process cartridge Equipped with an observation panel, an armorplate glass is fixedly mounted by glue inside observation panel, is conveniently seen on internal filter screen Situation is equipped with a rubber ring in the gap between through-hole and shaft, increases leakproofness.
Four support rods 13 of installation are also welded and fixed in the present embodiment, on the bottom surface of process cartridge 16, four support rods 13 are in Square structure is distributed, and a sliding slot 10 is vertically equipped on the left side of Right side support bar 13, and be slidably installed a sliding block in sliding slot 10 11, the connecting rod of installation one or more is welded and fixed in 11 one end of sliding block, and connecting rod one end is fixed by bolts in servo motor 14 Outside wall surface on, sliding block 11 and sliding slot 10 are in T-shape structure setting, avoid sliding block and skid off from sliding slot.
In the present embodiment, be welded and fixed on the bottom surface of servo motor 14 installation one cylinder 12, the telescopic end of the cylinder 12 with The bottom surface of servo motor is threadedly coupled, and cylinder operation, bottom surface offsets with ground, and telescopic end pushes up servo motor, makes to watch It takes motor to move up along sliding slot, the movement of servo motor has driven shaft, and the mobile of shaft can drive filter screen, move filter screen Into shell, at this moment, plug is inserted into socket, so that servo motor is powered, the rotation of servo motor has driven filter screen, passes through The centrifugal force generated when rotation can quickly throw away the spot on filter screen, and the spot thrown away can directly fly into surge drum In, it facilitates and spot is collected.
In the present embodiment, one outlet tube 9 of installation is welded and fixed in the bottom of process cartridge 16, and housing top surface is uniformly provided with several Venthole is threaded with an annulus (strainer is welded in annulus) with strainer, 2 top surface of shell in each venthole Center at one inlet tube 1 of installation is welded and fixed, waste liquid can directly enter in process cartridge along inlet tube, until from filter screen Upper process can quickly be filtered out spot by filter screen, and filtered liquid can then be discharged along outlet tube.
In the present embodiment, an electric wire is fixedly connected on the input terminal of servo motor 14, electric wire one end is fixedly connected with a plug (not shown), facilitates and servo motor is powered.
In the present embodiment, the inlet of the outlet tube is equipped with flow meters, the discharge speed for real-time detection sewage Degree, to realize the acquisition that spot on filter screen overstocks degree;One liquid level sensor is installed in the process cartridge, it is described into One solenoid valve is installed in liquid pipe, when the overstocked degree of spot on filter screen is more than preset thresholding, PLC controller output pair For the control command answered to servo motor, cylinder and solenoid valve, cylinder starting pushes servo motor to rise, until filter screen is located at two Between surge drum 4, servo motor starting drives filter screen rotation, so that the spot on filter screen throws away and flies into surge drum, it is real The collection for having showed spot, after being filtered the drying of net several times, can by first-hand rotating collection cylinder, make surge drum along Screw hole removes, and facilitates and outwells to the spot inside surge drum.When in the collected process cartridge of liquid level sensor sensor institute When sewage level falls into preset thresholding (thresholding is the junction 0.5m that sewage level has to be lower than processing bucket and shell), PLC controller exports corresponding control command to solenoid valve, to stop inlet tube feed liquor.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid, it is characterised in that: including process cartridge and servo motor, the place The upper end for managing cylinder is equipped with the shell of a circular configuration, communicates between process cartridge and shell, and the two is structure as a whole setting, shell Outer ring face on around the circle of outer ring face one be equipped with more than one screw hole, be inserted into a surge drum in screw hole, surge drum Screw thread is equipped in outside wall surface, surge drum passes through screw thread and is threadedly coupled with threaded hole, and surge drum is located at one end of enclosure interior The arc-shaped structure setting in face, surge drum, which is located between one end of enclosure interior, to offset, the sky between surge drum and surge drum The rubber block in blocking gap is equipped in gap, surge drum is located on an extraneous end face first-hand by glue fixed installation one , it is equipped with a through-hole at the center of process cartridge bottom surface, is equipped with a shaft in through-hole, shaft upper end is set to inside process cartridge, and The bracket of one U-typed structure of installation is welded and fixed, pedestal upper end is welded and fixed one annulus of installation, is welded and fixed on the surface of annulus The filter screen of one hemispherical dome structure is installed, servo motor is set to process cartridge lower end, the shaft of servo motor by shaft coupling with Shaft is fixedly connected.
2. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of process cartridge On four support rods of installation are also welded and fixed, four support rod square structure distributions are hung down on the left side of Right side support bar It is directly equipped with a sliding slot, be slidably installed a sliding block in sliding slot, and the connecting rod of installation one or more, connecting rod is welded and fixed in sliding block one end One end is fixed by bolts in the outside wall surface of servo motor, and sliding block and sliding slot are in T-shape structure setting.
3. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the servo motor Bottom surface on a cylinder is fixedly mounted, the telescopic end of the cylinder is threadedly coupled with the bottom surface of servo motor.
4. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the process cartridge One outlet tube of installation is welded and fixed in bottom, and housing top surface is uniformly provided with several ventholes, is threadedly coupled in each venthole There is an annulus with strainer, one inlet tube of installation is welded and fixed at the center of housing top surface.
5. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the outlet tube Inlet is equipped with flow meters, the mass rate of emission for real-time detection sewage.
6. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include a PLC The input terminal of controller, the PLC controller is connected with flowmeter, and output end is connected with servo motor and cylinder.
7. the integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the process cartridge One liquid level sensor is installed, a solenoid valve, the input terminal phase of liquid level sensor and PLC controller are installed in the inlet tube Even, solenoid valve is connected with the output end of PLC controller.
CN201811145012.8A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid Pending CN109091926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811145012.8A CN109091926A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811145012.8A CN109091926A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109091926A true CN109091926A (en) 2018-12-28

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CN201811145012.8A Pending CN109091926A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of integrated treatment unit of chemical waste liquid

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112573695A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 重庆化工职业学院 Chemical and chemical integrated treatment device and method
CN112915611A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 常熟理工学院 Movable small-sized sewage filtering device for water plant
CN112933724A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 上海浣碧环保科技有限公司 Water treatment filtering purification device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1390619A (en) * 2001-06-07 2003-01-15 席立达 Self-cleaning differential pressure centrifugal filter
CN204107128U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 淮安汇宇工业设备有限公司 A kind of chemical solution filter machine
TW201601814A (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-01-16 黃太平 Water filter
CN105771365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Intelligent cleaning filtering device
CN207108529U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-03-16 清远市德晟嘉恒能源环保工程有限责任公司 A kind of effluent treatment plant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1390619A (en) * 2001-06-07 2003-01-15 席立达 Self-cleaning differential pressure centrifugal filter
TW201601814A (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-01-16 黃太平 Water filter
CN204107128U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 淮安汇宇工业设备有限公司 A kind of chemical solution filter machine
CN105771365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Intelligent cleaning filtering device
CN207108529U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-03-16 清远市德晟嘉恒能源环保工程有限责任公司 A kind of effluent treatment plant

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112573695A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 重庆化工职业学院 Chemical and chemical integrated treatment device and method
CN112915611A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 常熟理工学院 Movable small-sized sewage filtering device for water plant
CN112915611B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-05-03 常熟理工学院 Movable small-sized sewage filtering device for water plant
CN112933724A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-11 上海浣碧环保科技有限公司 Water treatment filtering purification device

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Application publication date: 20181228

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication