CN1090918A

CN1090918A - Multifunctional energy-saving cooking range

Info

Publication number: CN1090918A
Application number: CN 93110461
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王兆伦; 王国鑫; 王亚辉
Original assignee: 王兆伦
Priority date: 1993-02-12
Filing date: 1993-02-12
Publication date: 1994-08-17

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range, and the use burning that is suitable for tens kinds of energy such as liquefied petroleum gas, coal gas, vapour, diesel oil, honeycomb briquette, art charcoal is cooked, thrown light on.It forms one by body of heater chamber, stove fire head, spray gun, circulation pipe, expansion box, cross valve, lifting regulator, support column, ignition etc.When using liquefied petroleum gas, open angle valve switch and gas switch, gas after atomizing from lance ejection; Use petrol and diesel oil, the automatic pressure circulation heating petrol and diesel oil through following bad pipe forms oil gas after lance ejection and oxygen air mixed injecting fully burn on the height of anger to stove.Flame is short, the temperature height, and thermal efficiency height, energy-conservation province gas is fuel-efficient has eliminated the cooking stove of traditional use unicity energy.

Description

Multifunctional energy-saving cooking range

A kind of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of the present invention, particularly a kind of multifunction energy-saving burning cooking stove that can use various energy resources.Being suitable for tens kinds of energy burnings such as various liquefied petroleum gas, coal, firewood, is cook in the daily life dish, baking and night illumination, can replace electric light and kerosene lamp.

Existing used in LPG stove and kerosene gasification furnace, honeycomb briquette stove, kerosene stove etc., its used in LPG stove be by dicyclo burner and monocycle burner, formations such as water pond, grate, heating pipe, pneumatic tube, wick, smoke elimination cover.Various forms of liquified-gas stoves and the coal steam stove sold on the market, kerosene stove are exactly this form.Excessive or the little flame that can not make is concentrated whenever the burner hole, float arc combustion flame height, the heat loss height, 0.29 kilogram to 0.5 kilogram/hour in liquefaction stove consumption gas, 3200 kilocalories to 2000 kilocalories/hour of thermic loads, kerosene steam stove oil consumption 100 grams are to 200 Grams Per Hours, 1000 kilocalories to 200 kilocalories/hour of thermic loads, flue dust is many, and power consumption is nearly about 40-70%, on heat radiation did not all have to utilize, these stoves all were the restrictions that can only use the energy separately.Therefore, various liquefied gas cooking stoves and kerosene oil-gas cooking stove all are to use various energy resources such as natural gas, coal gas, oil, kerosene, gasoline and alcohol on the market, acetylene gas, coal cinder, wooden carbon, firewood burn in stove, so this brings single energy cooking stove to lack the difficulty of the energy for the moment just for user's kitchen range and will increase various stoves again, all will possess neat and water heater as gas burner, coupling coal stove, kerosene steam stove, kerosene stove stove and accessory, this brings economically burden with big energy-consuming to family.

Task of the present invention is that a kind of household multifunctional energy-saving cooking range will be provided, whether it can use various petroleum crude oils and the kind fuel gas energy and coal cinder, wooden carbon, the firewood can combustion energy saving easily, still do not fall energy consumption and can not use various energy resources, thermal-radiating utilization, increase in temperature, the energy-saving cooking range of the raising thermal efficiency.

Task of the present invention is finished as follows: it is by body of heater chamber, stove fire head, spray gun, air door, circulation pipe, former oil circuit breaker, cross valve, triple valve switch, the oil storage storage bin, intermediate hose such as expansion box, liquefied petroleum gas storage bin, empty oxygen gauge tap, gun controls switch, pressure-reducing valve, angle valve switch, one way stop peturn valve, ignition, support column, lifting regulator, oil gas safety valve, oil-air pressure table, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, storage tank connect to form the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of one.When the diesel oil that uses the crude oil storage bin, kerosene or alcohol are under the effect of atmospheric pressure, after opening former oil circuit breaker, crude oil exported check-valves enter go up in the circulation pipe pen to stove on the height of anger heating in crude oil produce the descending triple valve switch that enters into of deep fat gas by in the input check-valves arrival crude oil storage bin, crude oil constantly produces the deep fat gas pressure to circulation pipe automatic circulation heating in crude oil from bottom to top and increases, open output crude oil gas switch, enter defeated check-valves arrive cross valve flow to Switch of spray pistol to the lance head hole be ejected into stove in the lump after empty oxygen fully mixes and burn on the height of anger, when using alcohol circulation pipe is folded down downwards with gas and oil the stove fire head heating tube directly go into to check-valves arrival cross valve to flow to spray gun through output behind the triple valve switch, switch opens in the back arrival gun hole and is ejected into stove after air or the high pressure oxygen mix and burns on the height of anger, pressure by the spray gun ejection is big, it is low short to produce atomizing shape supply stove fire head generation flame, firepower is big, the temperature height, to produce incandescent photo-thermal, silk mantle for pressure lantern is installed for night illumination, when using the compressed petroleum gas energy, open the angle valve switch and the liquefied gas switch of expansion box, liquid gas enters cross valve to output channel pressure-reducing valve check-valves liquefied gas switch and flows in the lance tube, open Switch of spray pistol, liquid gas in the lance tube on the shower nozzle hole be ejected into stove after the empty oxygen of high pressure fully mixes and burn on the height of anger, produce low short flame, the temperature height, send white heat light, energy-conservation province gas, silk mantle for pressure lantern is installed for night illumination, utilize the function in body of heater chamber to bake body coupling coal, wood carbon, firewood, the ignition piece, easy to use, when various burnings thermal-radiating rejects heat on the face in body of heater chamber that the heating of the water in the water tank is boiled, edible boiling water and heating, shower is used, the utilization of pressure-air or high pressure oxygen and spray gun, combining of body of heater chamber 1A2 and storage bin manufactures a kind of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range, the body of heater chamber raise and makes in various solid energy and liquid energy when reducing the position when body of heater chamber 1A1 turned round along with the lifting regulator rotation, the burning of the gas energy, so just reached energy-conservation, economize gas, fuel-efficient, increase heat, temperature, thermal-radiating rational Application, improved the thermal efficiency, can use tens kinds of energy in body of heater chamber 1A2 internal combustion, eliminate the used in LPG stove of unicityization, petroleum gas stove, kerosene stove, the coupling coal stove, can not the burn purpose of the defective that various energy resources burns in a stove of soil stove, the present invention is easy to use, when the example structure that will describe in detail below adopting, component number and cost are a lot of hardly.

Below with reference to accompanying drawing invention is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the longitudinal stereoscopic part sectioned view and the local block schematic diagram of a kind of concrete structure of the present invention.

With reference to Fig. 1, form a kind of methods with metal component structural, by body of heater chamber 1A with the durable multifunctional energy-saving cooking range (multifunction energy-saving burning cooking stove) of superperformance and mechanical strength, stove fire head 2, spray gun 3A, air door 4A, circulation pipe 5, source oil circuit breaker 6A, crude oil storage bin 7A, oxygen air storage bin 7B, liquefied petroleum gas storage bin 7C, gas-filled switching tube 8A, 8B, 8C, empty oxygen gauge tap 9, pressure-reducing valve 10, angle valve switch 11, cross valve 12, unidirectional ball check valve 13A, triple valve switch 14, ignition 15, support column 16, lifting regulator 17, oil gas safety valve 18, extraction pressure table 19, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20Y and N parts are formed the withstand voltage durable safe stove of one.Make the long build of barrel of outer cylinder or square type body with reference to the body of heater chamber of the body of heater chamber 1A1 of Fig. 1, it is combustion chamber intermediate cavity or square type barrel that body of heater chamber 1A2 makes oval bucket cavity body, the upper end is a bell in two drums, the lower end is a furnace bottom, become integrally welded sealing radiator between outer drum 1A1 and the interior drum 1A2, welding water inlet pipe 20Y and outlet pipe 20N on the bottom sides of water tank, the heat radiation of body of heater chamber 1A2 is dispersed into water tank with the boiled heating of water, the usefulness of having a bath, between the round empty cavity of water tank welding 1 to or the cavity pipe used of several liftings, be cast with lotus on the bell and debate formula or gear type camber line muscle spoke 1 to some, reduce heat energy dissipation, it is good to hold the insulation heat-insulating property in the periphery of body of heater chamber 1A1 with mineral wool, on the 1A1 of body of heater chamber, weld, one to several grate rack support pot (not shown)s, deposit the burning of coupling coal or wooden carbon firewood in the 1A2 of body of heater chamber, it is fast to catch fire, the temperature height, welding 1 is to the support card 1A3 of several liftings with 90 degree on the furnace bottom limit of body of heater chamber 1A1, the location that moves up and down that mounting support post 16 and liter and adjuster 17 play body of heater chamber 1A1 in the hole clipping, be suitable for the burning of the energy, assembling is used and is all made things convenient for, stove fire head 2 is installed in the 1A2 of body of heater chamber, sees the 1A1 of accompanying drawing 1.The energy-saving appliance 2W of stove fire head 2 makes the sieve aperture shape with plastic refractory or metal and fire clay, the capillary circular hole becomes square type pin hole, this film is made round or rectangular plane or convex arc shaped, be cast with the ventilative body acupuncture hole body of reticulate body fine hair above outer, fuel gas is by producing a kind of incandescent light of high heat in pin hole and the fine hair, the temperature height, flame is short, fully burning, energy-conservation province gas, fuel-efficient, energy-saving appliance sheet 2W is installed on the outer shroud 2K inner step rim of the mouth of stove fire head 2, ring 2g is welded on stove fire head 2 base plates in the stove fire head 2, and shape such as mill disc notch are to deposit burning crude oil preheating annular groove in the middle of the interior ring 2g, be cast with circular hole or square type or gong line mouth in the middle of the interior ring 2g of base plate, the stage head that a spray gun 3A is installed in the middle of the hole stretches into the connection of the stove fire head 2 of seeing Fig. 1, ring 2G formation one size fits all liquefied petroleum gas in the energy-saving appliance sheet 2W that sees the stove fire head 2 that the structure of Fig. 1 becomes and stove fire head outer shroud 2K and the stove fire head, coal gas, kerosene, gasoline, alcohol, biogas etc., several gas combustions.Spray gun 3A is by making oval cavity or inside and outside formalism body in the gas spray pipe, front end casting system stage or gong line end or light end, back light end is the installation site of air door 4A for the second stage platform, be cast with the symmetry circle in the middle of the rear end 3A2 of spray gun 3A and become the formalism air door, between the 3A2 of spray gun 3A and the 3A1 every on be drilled with the passage of pin circular hole 1 to the empty oxygen of several high pressure, 3A2 is that pressure-air oxygen cavity is connected one with extraneous, empty oxygen channel, the empty oxygen of high pressure passes through spray gun 3A head fumarole port together in the pin circular hole, the needle gas tube mouth of spray gun 3A3 stretches out in the lump into the intermediate interlayer to 3A1 and 3A2, head extend into mouthful end that flushes of air door 3A2, gas sprays and raw-gas in the front end pin hole, pressure-air oxygen fully mixes and is sprayed onto on the stove fire head 2 burning, see the figure of the spray gun 3 of Fig. 1, support column 3A4 of outside connection and the fuel reserve tank 7A of the 3A2 of spray gun 3A are integrally welded, the jetting height of spray gun 3A is 5-300mmHg, and pressure is 0.01 to some kg/cm ²Steam consumption is 0.02 kilogram to 0.05 kilogram/hour, thermic load 52-1300 kilocalorie/hour, the 208-5200 kilojoule/hour, energy-conservation fuel-efficient province gas thermal efficiency height, spray painting is even, spray gun 3A3 is a cavity nook closing member pipe, needle-valve is opened greatly and is closed how many ejections of oil gas of puff prot by 3b switch control left rotation and right rotation lift valve, the nook closing member rear end is inside and outside gong line control lifting, needle-valve is connected with jet pipe rear end name gong line by joint gong cap, rotary handle and needle-valve axle are fastened, the primitive axis in the joint of gauge tap 3bD control 3bC and the input quantity of gas, the 3bD gauge tap is made light end polished rod rear end car the gong line, head end polished rod and oil-feed pore are inconsistent, back gong line is rotated with mutually with the interior gong line pipe of cylindrical, the outer end is fastened with gong and circle blank pipe gong line, 3bD axle head and rotary handle are fastened with the spray volume that opens and close spray gun 3A gauge tap 6B control source oil gas body, stage gong line before the spray gun 3A or light end are that the gas lamp head connects and is used for the gas lamp illumination, air door 4A is two overlapping iron plates, iron plate is made circle or rectangular block, the centre is drilled with circular hole that second stage of jet pipe 3A matches or rectangular opening 1 and is drilled with symmetric circle in the center hole limit or rectangular opening 1 overlaps the hole to several to some, the then air door A air input in a small amount on the contrary of senior general's bicircular hole is opened for air door 14A in this hole, have symmetry camber breach on the outside of air door 4A blade, in the breach passing through of circulation pipe 5, the jet pipe place of matching of empty cotype air door 4B of circle and spray gun 3A has circle or rectangle air door 4B, the jet pipe place of matching of two air door 4A and 4B and spray gun 3A has rectangle air door 4B, be welded with on two air door 4A and the 4B limit pillar handle regulate wind flow export into.Flat-shaped two flat-shaped to be converted into 85 degree respectively crooked vertically downward in the middle of the circulation pipe made from high-pressure copper pipe 5 was converted into, two crooked head ends be circular hole oil joint respectively with the circular hole oil joint of triple valve switch 14 head ends, hold circular hole joint in addition with check-valves 13g head end, the gong bar fastening (not shown) of gong cap with logical oil gas, the joint that source oil circuit breaker 6A is installed in output check-valves 13g draws middle, kerosene in the crude oil storage bin 7A the effect of 1 atmospheric pressure carry out full automatic output to circulation pipe 5 in by the burning things which may cause a fire disaster heating tube of stove fire head 2 from suction pipe in crude oil produce deep fat gas by oil and gas switch 6B switching after, the oil gas body enters and is input into spray gun 3A ejection in check-valves 13C and the cross valve 12, use alcohol or gas and oil to enter automatically to turn off three-way cock f114 in the circulation pipe 5 and open the f214 circuit-breaker oil, alcohol directly enters cross valve 12 by check-valves 13A and is sprayed to stove fire head 2 places with spray gun 3A, use alcohol, during rosin the circulation pipe on the stove fire head 25 screwed out body of heater chamber 1A2 below, need not heat.Source oil circuit breaker 6A and triple valve switch contacts are not drawn.The empty oxygen gauge tap 9 of former oil circuit breaker 6A, liquefied petroleum gas gauge tap 6B, oil and gas switch 6C, triple valve switch f1 is identical with the normal air switch with f214, is that the air of market sale is connected in the pipeline during application.Storage bin 7A, 7B, three casees castings of 7C are made, in the middle of the storage bin of circle or rectangular enclosure, become middle expansion box 7B with 2 iron plate separating, up and down every iron plate is bound and the end forms crude oil storage bin 7A with pushing up and supporting, lower floor is expansion box 7C, the head end that the output check-valves 13g of output fuel sucking pipe is installed on the plane, top of crude oil storage bin 7A is connected with former oil circuit breaker 6A, hold in addition and input check-valves 13D, support column 16 is welded on respectively on the fuel reserve tank 7A, be welded into four positive angles of rectangular symmetrical shape, on the end and fuel reserve tank 7A of oil vapour switch 6C, be welded with the efferent duct of deep fat vapour, safe oil pressure valve 18 of welding and oil-air pressure table 19 are installed on fuel reserve tank 7A, and gas pressure is 0.01-10 kilogram/cm ²Angle valve switch 11 is connected pressure-reducing valve 10 and is installed in (see figure 1) on the fuel reserve tank 7A face, the various petroleum-type of energy splendid attire source oil and alcohol, rosin, the hydrocarbon water of titanium dioxide, artificial-synthetic stone's profit in the fuel reserve tank 7A, can adorn 1 to some liters, splendid attire oxygen air 1 is to some 1 kilogram in the storage air oxygen case 7B, and pressure is 0.1 to some kilogram/cm ²Welding delivery air pipe is connected with air switch 9 on the side of storage oxygen case 7B, then being welded with output liquefied petroleum gas blank pipe among the storage liquid liquefied oil gas case 7C on the face is connected with the steam vent that connects of angle valve switch 11, liquefied petroleum gas, coal gas, biogas, natural gas, water-gas that can the various fuel gas of splendid attire in the expansion box 7C, carburetted water gas, blast furnace gas, oil gas, hydrogen, methane, ethane, acetylene, western alkane, second be rare, gas pressure is 0.01-2kg/cm ²Be welded with gas-filled switching tube 8A, the 8B that is fastened, the gong line connector post of 8C on each layer edge of storage bin 7A, 7B, 7C respectively, this gas-filled switching tube 8A, 8B, 8C all have been subjected to spring to support the general charge valve of the base of a fruit, market sale, respectively with the aerating of ventilation inflation filling gas mouth add can be input to each layer every the energy.The port of export that has two head ends of pressure-resistant rubber hose 9A and air switch 9 is fastening, and the air of the other end and spray gun 3A1 is exported into the end pipe and is fastened, and by the input of switch 9 control oxygen and air, pressure is 0.1-30kg/cm ²Output tolerance be 1 to some liters/hour, the port of export of pressure-reducing valve 10 connects fastening other end rubber tube with the quiet sebific duct of fourth and is connected fastening with the input end of liquefied gas switch 6B, the defeated straight pressure-reducing valve 10 of liquefied gas flows in the output channel to liquefied petroleum air cock 6B and exports back valve 13B and lead to spray gun 3A in cross valve 12 when opening angle valve switch 11, open the gauge tap 3b of spray gun 3A3, ejection pressure is 0.1-2kg/cm ²To some kilogram/cm ², pressure-reducing valve 10 is the pressure-reducing valve of liquefied gas.Angle valve switch 11 available air switches replace.Cross valve 12 cast four holes communicate with check-valves 13A, 13B, 13C between weld mutually with hollow steel pipe, another stomidium is fastened with the connector post of the spray gun 3A of the 3BC of sharp head height pressure blank pipe gong cap bosom spray gun 3A, gas input spray gun 3A ejection when opening energy supply switch 3bD.Check-valves 13A, the 13B that is refined into, 13C, 13D, 13g be mounted to respectively delivery valve 13g and transfer valve 13D and the pipeline of cross valve 12 in, vast sky cylindrical cavity in the casting of check-valves 13 usefulness metals is made, outer polygonal side, two head ends are cast with the gong line end that connects usefulness, the bulb end face has the ball mouth of the spherical circle of R, so that gas is from steel ball head input tail end, bulb compresses with spring, see check-valves 13A, 13B, 13C, the 13D of Fig. 1, the diagrammatic sketch of 13g, bulb stops gas to be exported from a direction, can not return bulb.Triple valve switch f1 and f214 see Fig. 1 schematic diagram.Ignition 15 enough places the product on the market to be assemblied on the turn-knob of liquefied petroleum air cock 6B and oil and gas switch 6C, when only needing switch 6C with the 6B rotary air simultaneously the ignition 15 generation high voltage arcs gas switch that ignites do not draw.The higfh-tension ceramics velocitron thermoelectricity pole plate pin of ignition 15 flushes the sparking accuracy that catches fire for 1 to several times/second with stove fire head 2 high.Make 161 to four of the support columns of band gong line with the long cylinder reinforcing bar, one end is welded on respectively on the fuel reserve tank 7A iron plate, spacing equates vertical 90 degree, in addition end stretch with body of heater chamber 1A1 in the lifter conduit in supporting card 1A3 hole in, play and slide up and down prosperous rising body of heater chamber 1A2 and reduction, body of heater chamber 7A and crude oil storage bin 7A are connected into holistic multifunctional energy-saving cooking range, the traditional burner kitchen range have been eliminated, the lifting regulator 17 that is installed on the support column 16 with many gongs cap blocks in the 1A3 centre with the supporting of body of heater chamber, when left rotation and right rotation, will raise and reduction body of heater chamber 1A1, body of heater chamber 1A1 and fuel reserve tank 7A are connected with on the support column 16 times, and the sound attitude that keeps good that moves up and down between stove fire head 2 and the body of heater chamber 1A2 contacts.Formed multifunctional energy-saving cooking range in one by these shape component structurals.Opening angle valve switch 11 and liquefaction vapour switch 6B gas when using the compressed petroleum gas energy enters output check-valves 13B and cross valve 12 and transports to the head end of spray gun 3A3 and be ejected on the stove fire head 2 and burn, to open source oil circuit breaker 6A when using the kerosene burning, the crude oil output circulation pipe 5 of fuel reserve tank 7A is endlessly towards an aspect circulation, the top flush end of circulation pipe 5 parallels burned stove fire head 2 and catches fire that switch three-way cock f114 gets back to input check-valves 13D in the 7A fuel reserve tank after the heating crude oil in the heat cycles pipe 5 with stove fire head 2, source oil adds thermosetting deep fat gas and opens to be ejected on the stove fire head 2 after the oil gas body enters the shower nozzle 3A3 ejection of delivering to spray gun 3A in output check-valves 13C and the cross valve 12 and the empty oxygen mix of high pressure through oil and gas switch 6C and burn, put into solid energy coupling coal among the 1A2 of body of heater chamber, wood carbon, firewood can both burn, cooking the dish of cooking boils water, use assembling all to make things convenient for, safety, energy-conservation, health can replace various liquefied gas furnace, kerosene stove, the coupling coal stove, coal gasifier, the unicity stove of soil stove.The size of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range designs and manufactures the cooking stove of 100 * 100 * 100mm to some size dimensions in proportion according to the various forms of type of furnaces.All use gong line joint to be connected between the joint with gong line joint cap pipeline.

The fuel gas of the spray gun 3A3 ejection of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range and the abundant mixing jetting of the empty oxygen of high pressure are gone up burning to the energy-saving appliance sheet 2W of stove fire head 2, be common liquefied petroleum gas cooking stove list dicyclo burner and oil gas cooking stove, kerosene stove is energy-conservation will be up to 60-70%, the high 50-3500 degree of temperature, the high 60-90% of the thermal efficiency, effect is strong 1 to 10 times.

During operation: after the former oil circuit breaker 6A of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range opened, the oil return check valve 13g that goes out that crude oil in the fuel reserve tank 7A is compressed into petroleum pipeline automatically with the active force of atmospheric pressure enters circulation pipe 5 and rises on the stove fire head 2, by crude oil in the flame heat pipe of stove fire head 2, forming hot gas oil goes downwards to three-way pipe switch f1 and f2 and exports check-valves 13D respectively and enter in the former fuel tank 7A, the crude oil of former fuel tank 7A is constantly produced deep fat gas by automatic circulation and increases, deep fat gas enters to be ejected on the stove fire head 2 with the abundant mixed aerosol of 3A1 with the empty oxygen 3A2 of high pressure simultaneously in the spray gun 3A3 pipe that check-valves 13C and cross valve 12 flow to the 3bc of gun controls switch 3b and 3bD and burns when opening oil and gas switch 6c, opening angle valve switch 11 and liquefied petroleum air cock 6B gas after will being input in the expansion box 7C when using liquefied petroleum gas exports check-valves 13B and enters the flow through abundant mixed aerosol of the empty carrier of oxygen of high pressure of shower nozzle hole and the empty oxygen case 7B of storage of 3bc and 3bD of spray gun 3b of cross valve 12 and be ejected on the stove fire head 2 and burn, coupling coal briquette body or wooden carbon, firewood can both be placed in the 1A2 of body of heater chamber and burning on the circulation pipe 5 of stove fire head 2, igniting, it is fast to catch fire, fuel gas is all ignited by ignition 15 sparking, and body of heater chamber 1A2 thermal-radiating utilizes in the boiled water tank boiling water heating to use with shower; 0.05 to 0.1 kilogram/hour in spray gun 3A3 atomized spray consumption gas, thermic load reaches 1300 to 2600 kilocalories/hour, 5200 to 10400 kilojoules/hour, energy-conservation province gas, fuel-efficient, flame is short, temperature height, thermal efficiency height, the nozzle head of spray gun 3A and silk mantle for pressure lantern head are used can be for night illumination, family is not subjected to the caused worry of unicity energy shortage after multifunctional energy-saving cooking range has been arranged, and uses maintenance all to make things convenient for.

Function energy-saving cooking range of the present invention claims multifunction energy-saving burning cooking stove, multi-functional energy-saving stove again.

The air consumption of above spray gun 3A, the number of thermic load is to survey the rear flank revisal to be revised that is as the criterion.The test back is to mend the book correction.

Claims

1, a kind of methods of multifunctional energy-saving cooking range are with metal body of heater chamber 1A, stove fire head 2, spray gun 3, air door 4, circulation pipe 5, former oil circuit breaker 6A, crude oil storage bin 7A, air oxygen storage bin 7B, liquefied petroleum gas storage bin 7C, charge valve switch 8, empty oxygen gauge tap 9, pressure-reducing valve 10, angle valve switch 11, cross valve 12, single-direction balls head dummy check-valves 13A, B, C, D, triple valve switch f ₁With f ₂14, ignition 15, support column 16, lifting regulator 17, oil gas safety valve 18, oil-air pressure table 19, Y and N water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 20 are formed the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of one, it is characterized in that being equipped with stove fire head 2 in the 1A of body of heater chamber, stove fire head 2 is connected on the head end of spray gun 3A, air door 4A is installed at the end of stove fire head 2, air door 4B is enclosed within on the spray gun 3A body, go here and there out higfh-tension ceramics ignition 15 on the port of export of spray gun 3A, electrical contact opens sparking point fuel vapor body and is ejected into burning on the stove fire head 2 through spray gun 3A3, stove fire head 2 peaces are enclosed within the furnace chamber of body of heater chamber 1A2, body of heater chamber 1A is installed on the support column 16, be rotated when turning round body of heater chamber 1A1 along with moving up and down through lifting regulator 17, to locate with it body of heater chamber 1A1 rises and is burnt in oil gas physical efficiency source with falling to change stove fire head 2 and opposite rising behind the end and fall the end, after falling in body of heater chamber 1A2, the end helps honeycomb briquette, wood carbon, the burning of firewood, the heat radiation that burning is emitted is boiled to the water in the water tank of body of heater chamber 1A2, the former circulation pipe 5 of the source oil of source oil storage bin 7A rises, and walks around on the flame of stove fire head 2 and goes downwards to triple valve switch F after the heating ₁14 enter the source fuel tank or through f ₂14 enter check-valves 13A enters the spray gun of flowing through behind four-way and 12 and repeatedly makes the opening back atomized spray of switch 3bc and 3BD and burn, air switch 9 opens the empty oxygen in back and burns to stove fire head 2 with oil gas body mixing jetting in the lump, turn off former oil circuit breaker 6A when using liquefied petroleum gas, open angle valve switch 11 and liquefied petroleum air cock 6B flow of gas and enter cross valve 12 outputs through check-valves 13B and go into to gun controls switch 3bc and 3bd with being ejected into the abundant various liquefied petroleums that burn on the stove fire head 2 after sky oxygen switch and 9 fully mixes air or oxygen with opening simultaneously, the cooking stove of the coal gas dish boiling water of cooking through spray gun 3A.

2, by the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that the atomizing of spray gun 3A3 and the liquefaction stove combustion efficiency that the burning of empty oxygen mix is single dicyclo burner are strong 1 to 10 times, the thermal efficiency is up to several times in the energy-conservation province of 60-90% gas.

3, multifunctional energy-saving cooking range by claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that spray gun 3A is by flue 3A1, the shower nozzle air door connects into the interior cylindrical cavity body of a body, shower nozzle air door 3A2 is split into circle or square type hole, the front end of the exterior circular column of spray gun 3A is cast two stages respectively, be installed in stove fire head 2 and air door 4A respectively, skin at shower nozzle air door 3A2 is installed a cylindrical cavity air door 4B, air door 4A and air door 4B regulate oxygen or air and oil gas mixing ratio burning, spray gun 3A1 makes on the O-ring cavity body outside and has the sky oxygen connection mouth of pipe, middle producing is that interlayer has 1 to several ventilation roundlet square type passages, produce mixed combustion when oil gas body and the ejection of empty oxygen, spray gun 3A3 head end is for going out 1 of the little pin hole of oil gas, by noticeable degree oil vapour, the both positive and negative polarity battery lead plate of ignition 15 from jet pipe inner chamber limit stretch to energy-saving slice 2W below igniting.

4, multifunction energy-saving by claim 1 regulation burns incandescence line oven kitchen range, it is characterized in that body of heater chamber 1A1 makes in the length, outer round barrel shape or cylindrical are cuboid, the burning that it is honeycomb briquette and liquid gas that long interior circular furnace chamber is made in the centre of body of heater chamber 1A2 is used, in stove fire head 2 is installed in, inside and outside drum between body of heater chamber 1A1 and 1A2 cast with bottom and bell are close that to form cavity body be water tank up and down, hold insulation with mineral wool around the water tank, the siphunculus 1 that the welding lifting is used between the water tank cylindrical cavity is to some blank pipes, furnace chamber bottom place is welded with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, be cast with lotus shape type or curved tooth rib 1 on the bell to some, welding 1 is to several grate teeth on the outside of body of heater chamber 1A, furnace bottom lid place stretch connect 2 to several liftings with 90 degree supporting card 1A3, the location that moves up and down that support column 16 and lifting regulator 17 play body of heater chamber 1A1 is installed in the hole clipping.

5, the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of stipulating by claim 1, it is characterized in that stove fire head 2 is by energy-saving appliance sheet 2W, ring 2G forms the steel body stove fire head of closed in stove fire head outer shroud 2K and the stove fire head, outer shroud 2K, the top is cast with silk mouth or the circle rectangular opening rank of inner step in the middle car system of interior ring 2G, energy-saving appliance 2W by and the piece top of the nahlock of fiery material or fire clay plastics throwing reticulate body or cuboid piece is cast with lint shape pin hole gas by producing high hot incandescent light in the sieve bucket lint pin hole, energy-saving appliance 2W is installed in the stage of outer ring body 2K of stove fire head 2.

6, the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of stipulating by claim 1, its spy is that each crooked 90 degree that turn round and look at of both sides on the plane, top of high pressure resistant blank pipe of circulation pipe 5 usefulness and stove fire head 2 join with the delivery valve of check-valves 13g respectively downwards, the Shan valve that advances of the other end and triple valve 14 check-valves 13D joins, control oil mass switch 6A is installed on inlet valve check-valves 13g, and an end of circulation pipe 5 connects triple valve switch f ₁On 14, the crude oil in the circulation pipe 5 goes into to the three-way pipe threshold switch to enter check-valves 13D in fuel reserve tank 7A through the 2 roasting thermal outputs of stove fire head, or through triple valve switch f ₂14 enter check-valves 13A transfers to cross valve 12 and flows to the 3bc of gun controls switch 3b and 3bd are ejected into stove fire head 2 from spray gun 3A3 energy-saving appliance 2W burning.

7, multifunctional energy-saving cooking range by claim 1 regulation, it is characterized in that storage bin 7A, 7B, 7C makes round empty cavity or rectangular enclosure body, wherein separating into three cavity upper stratas with metal derby is source oil, the fuel reserve tank 7A of alcohol liquid, fuel tank 7A goes up to connect respectively on the plane, top and ends along valve 13g and 13D, support column 16 is welded on top four positive angles of fuel reserve tank 7A, the pillar 3A4 of a supporting spray gun 3A of welding on the middle limit of fuel reserve tank 7A, oil and gas switch 6C, angle valve switch 11, be equipped with oily vapour safety valve 18, extraction pressure table 19, the storage bin 7B in intermediate layer is the storage of air or oxygen, lower floor is special splendid attire liquefied petroleum gas of the 7C of expansion box and various fuel gas energy expansion box 7C, at 7A, 7B, each interlayer of 7C is installed charge valve switch 8A, 8B, 8C, on 7B layer case, be welded with the air oxygen blank pipe and connect efferent duct and switch 9, two head ends of air oxygen flexible pipe 9A are connected on the empty oxygen connection of switch 9 and spray gun 3A1, the liquefied gas out splice going splice flexible pipe of 7C is connected on the input port of angle valve switch 11, welds out splice going splice on expansion box 7C.

8, the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of stipulating by claim 1, it is characterized in that check-valves 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13g are that the single direction ball valve is pushed down bulb with bullet sulphur and is enclosed in the cavity housing, end in the cavity cylindrical cavity is to be the passage of R ball-type body in the cylindrical cavity head end outerplanar, spring pellet shot from a slingshot mouth on other the rear holding part stage, the cylindrical cavity direct casting system gong strand of valve body, on the circulation pipe 5 that is installed in flowline delivery valve 13g respectively and the check-valves 13D of oil inlet pipe, and triple valve switch f ₂14 with the middle 13A of cross valve 12, cross valve 12 and liquefied gas switch 6B, on the efferent duct of the centre of cross valve 12 and oil and gas switch 6C, singlely stop gas to be exported towards a direction gun controls switch 3bc and 3bd to the bulb check-valves, check-valves 13g is upward defeated automatically and defeated down in fuel reserve tank 7A through circulation pipe 5 with the crude oil in the fuel reserve tank 7A with the use that only adds valve 13D, produce automatic heat cycles, form deep fat gas closes 6C and spray gun 3A to oil and gas switch the opening with the 3bd switch of 3b, ejection deep fat gas burns to stove fire head 2.

9,, it is characterized in that the polygonal gong cap of lifting regulator 17 usefulness is installed in respectively in the supporting card 1A3 card of support column 6 and body of heater chamber 1A by the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of claim 1 regulation.

10, the multifunctional energy-saving cooking range of stipulating by claim 1, it is characterized in that support column 16 makes cylinder and be processed into the gong line, one end and fuel reserve tank 7A go up welding, the other end is nested with the conduit of body of heater chamber 1A1 and is connected, be installed in rising and the reduction of stationary furnace body cavity 1A1 on the support column 16 gong rasp bars by lifting regulator 17, support column 16 is deposited case 7A with crude oil and is connected and is integral.