CN109089921A - A kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109089921A CN109089921A CN201811145172.2A CN201811145172A CN109089921A CN 109089921 A CN109089921 A CN 109089921A CN 201811145172 A CN201811145172 A CN 201811145172A CN 109089921 A CN109089921 A CN 109089921A
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- crib
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- weight sensor
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- feed pallet
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021267 infertility disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
- G06Q10/06315—Needs-based resource requirements planning or analysis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device, including PLC control device, push-rod electric machine, pusher baffle, feed pallet, wherein rack is placed in ground, push-rod electric machine and pusher baffle are connected on two wood side-guide of feed pallet, the first weight sensor is provided on the feed pallet, the feed pallet is provided with sliding rail along pusher direction side and connects crib by the sliding rail, the crib is provided with the second weight sensor, the PLC control device is set in rack and connects the push-rod electric machine by signal wire respectively, first weight sensor and second weight sensor, there is accurate understanding to the food-intake of daily pig, and it can be by the experience of practical food-intake related management personnel in conjunction with the dual fit line of food-intake arithmetic mean of instantaneous value to pig Physiological period either Disease Warning Mechanism carries out accurate control, makes pig raising more scientific.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig house management more particularly to a kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house manager based on the device
Method.
Background technique
Pig breeding industry be China agricultural in important industry, pork be also unquestionably the most important meat product in China it
One.And nowadays pig raising casual household's environmental pollution it is big and to pork quality can not control, so China's pig breeding industry is just supported by tradition
Pig industry changes to modern intelligent pig raising industry.But due to being in transition initial stage, the pig house management method in current market is still not
Maturation, many cultivation factories suffer heavy losses in default of reasonable management method, the reasonable intelligent pig of current market in urgent need
Give up management method.Because pannage is that pig is necessary daily, and determines the key factor of pig growth, so it is necessary to from feeding
The angle of material innovate realizing and scientifically efficiently raising pigs.
Summary of the invention
For defect present in existing pig house management method, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent crib devices
And the pig house management method based on the device.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of Intelligent crib device, including PLC control device, push-rod electric machine, pusher baffle, feed pallet with, rack, throwing
Expect device and crib, wherein the rack is placed in ground, push-rod electric machine and pusher baffle are connected in feed pallet two
On siding track, it is provided with charging device above the feed pallet, is additionally provided with the first weight sensor on the feed pallet,
The feed pallet is provided with sliding rail along pusher direction side and connects the crib, the crib setting by the sliding rail
Have the second weight sensor, the PLC control device be set in rack and respectively by signal wire connect the push-rod electric machine,
First weight sensor and second weight sensor.
Further, the sliding rail and the crib junction are provided with baffle, and the sliding rail is provided with heating device, described
Heating device connects the PLC control device.
Further, the baffle plate setting has controller for opening and closing, and the controller for opening and closing connects the PLC control dress
It sets.
Further, the rack leans to one side to be provided with several apertures.
Further, the bottom shape of the pusher baffle is matched with feed pallet, is realized seamless applying.
The present invention also provides a kind of pig house management methods, comprising steps of
S1, obtained using weight sensor daily pig house swinery unit food-intake, one week food-intake is made into scatter plot
And it is fitted；
S2, if there is sharp point, then corresponding pig is defined as problem pig and by manually carrying out judging that described problem pig is
In the technical problems such as special physiological phase or illness and carry out respective handling；
S3, the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value that every daily inleting appetite is calculated if without sharp point simultaneously make arithmetic mean of instantaneous value deposit database
For the standard value of the 8th daily inleting appetite；
S4, it repeats the above steps, and arithmetic mean of instantaneous value is also drawn into progress arithmetic mean of instantaneous value fitting in scatter plot；
S5, the information of the point to go wrong in above-mentioned steps is recorded；
The fluctuation central value of selected food-intake is set as a, then arithmetic mean of instantaneous value described in S3 is denoted as m calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and A7 are respectively seven daily inleting appetites.
The date for the point to go wrong recorded and problem types are subjected to list conclusion.
The present invention provides a kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device, the beneficial effect is that:
One, there is accurate understanding to the food-intake of daily pig, and the warp of food-intake combination related management personnel can be passed through
It tests and accurate control is carried out to the physiological period either Disease Warning Mechanism of pig, be advantageous to intelligent management.
Two, the embarrassment of Manual material feeding is avoided, weight sensor is used and carries out accurate feeding, be both not in throw more
Waste, will not throw less causes pig length infertile.
Three, using sliding rail can be heated during feeding intake, raw material has both been can satisfy and launched or can satisfy clinker dispensing,
It kills virus for feed sterilization.
Four, use every daily inleting appetite fit line and arithmetic mean of instantaneous value fit line double contrast, allow feed rule and
It is more obvious to feed abnormal point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the present invention and provides a kind of pig house management method flow chart；
Fig. 2 show the present invention and provides a kind of Intelligent crib schematic device.
Specific embodiment
Essence of the invention is more fully understood for convenience of those of ordinary skill in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawing to of the invention
Specific embodiment is described in detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, a kind of Intelligent crib device, including PLC control device 1, push-rod electric machine 2, pusher baffle 3, feed support
Disk 4, rack 5, charging device 6 and crib 7.
Wherein rack 5 is placed in ground, and 5 fuselage of rack is provided with several through-holes 8 to guarantee the ventilation of feed, push rod
Motor 2 and pusher baffle 3 are connected on 4 liang of siding tracks of feed pallet, and pusher baffle 3 uses and 4 phase of feed pallet
Same semi-circular cross-section also achieves seamless applying guarantee pusher efficiency, the feed pallet top in the case where saving volume
It is provided with charging device 6, is additionally provided with the first weight sensor on the feed pallet 4, it is anti-according to the first weight induction device 12
The numerical difference being fed on PLC control device 1 can learn daily inventory, and the feed pallet is arranged along pusher direction side
There is sliding rail 9 and crib 7 connected by the sliding rail, mutually matched baffle 10 and heating device 11 are also provided on sliding rail 9,
The baffle 10 is provided with controller for opening and closing when then baffle is closed the starting of heating device 11, when heating device 11 closes then baffle
It opens, not only ensure that the smoothness of sliding rail 9 when launching cold feed but also feed heating can be carried out when needed, it is convenient
Succinctly.The crib 7 is provided with the second weight sensor 13, and one can learn that practical feed forage volume calculates feed conversion
Rate, two, which can facilitate PLC control device 1 to judge whether feed is eaten up, carries out continuing to feed intake if eating up, and also exactly second passes
Sensor 13 and the cooperation of PLC control device 1 can just make the automatic progress that feeds intake, pig once eat up feed intake it is very convenient.The PLC control
Device 1 connects the push-rod electric machine 2, first weight sensor 12, second weight sensor by signal wire respectively
13, the controller for opening and closing and the heating device 11.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of method convenient for pig house management is additionally provided based on above-mentioned apparatus, comprising steps of
S1, obtained using weight sensor daily pig house swinery unit food-intake, one week food-intake is made into scatter plot
And it is fitted；
S2, if there is sharp point, then corresponding pig is defined as problem pig and by manually carrying out judging that the problem pig is
In the technical problems such as special physiological phase or illness and carry out respective handling；
S3, the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value that every daily inleting appetite is calculated if without sharp point simultaneously make arithmetic mean of instantaneous value deposit database
For the standard value of the 8th daily inleting appetite；
S4, it repeats the above steps, and arithmetic mean of instantaneous value is also drawn into progress arithmetic mean of instantaneous value fitting in scatter plot；
S5, the information of the point to go wrong in above-mentioned steps is recorded；
The fluctuation central value of selected food-intake is set as a, then arithmetic mean of instantaneous value described in S3 is denoted as m calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and A7 are respectively seven daily inleting appetites.
After the swinery unit for learning daily pig house true food-intake, it is stored in corresponding database, uses the number later
It carries out drawing true food-intake scatter plot and be fitted according to library data, then drawing one according to calculated arithmetic mean of instantaneous value
The case where curve is fitted to note abnormalities a little in conjunction with two curves, notification technique personnel inspection corresponding unit pig and according to right
It answers the situation such as special physiological period, various conditions carry out respective handlings and guarantee pig normal growths, and processing while will have
The details such as the date of point of problem are recorded, and can also be being explained later to pig raising technical staff, them is allowed to analyze always
Regular experience is tied, raising after allowing is more perfect.
The above specific embodiment is described in detail for the essence of the present invention, but can not be come with this to of the invention
Protection scope is limited.It should be evident that under the inspiration of the essence of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also be into
The many improvement and modification of row, it should be noted that these improvement and modification all fall in claims of the invention it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Intelligent crib device, it is characterised in that: including PLC control device, push-rod electric machine, pusher baffle, feed pallet,
Rack, charging device and crib, wherein the rack is placed in ground, push-rod electric machine and pusher baffle are connected in feed
On two siding track of pallet, it is provided with charging device above the feed pallet, is additionally provided with the first weight on the feed pallet
Sensor, the feed pallet is provided with sliding rail along pusher direction side and connects the crib by the sliding rail, described
Crib is provided with the second weight sensor, and the PLC control device is set in rack and respectively by described in signal wire connection
Push-rod electric machine, first weight sensor and second weight sensor.
2. a kind of Intelligent crib device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail and the crib junction
It is provided with baffle, the sliding rail is provided with heating device, and the heating device connects the PLC control device.
3. a kind of Intelligent crib device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the baffle plate setting has open and close control dress
It sets, the controller for opening and closing connects the PLC control device.
4. a kind of Intelligent crib device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack is leaned to one side to be provided with several small
Hole.
5. a kind of Intelligent crib device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom shape of the pusher baffle with
Feed pallet matches, and realizes seamless applying.
6. a kind of pig house management method, which is characterized in that filled using Intelligent crib described in any one of claim 1-5
It sets, comprising steps of
S1, obtained using weight sensor daily pig house swinery unit food-intake, one week food-intake is gone forward side by side as scatter plot
Row fitting；
S2, if there is sharp point, then corresponding pig is defined as problem pig and by manually carrying out judging that described problem pig is to be in
The technical problems such as special physiological phase or illness simultaneously carry out respective handling；
S3, the arithmetic mean of instantaneous value that every daily inleting appetite is calculated if without sharp point and using arithmetic mean of instantaneous value deposit database as the
The standard value of 8 daily inleting appetites；
S4, it repeats the above steps, and arithmetic mean of instantaneous value is also drawn into progress arithmetic mean of instantaneous value fitting in scatter plot；
S5, the information of the point to go wrong in above-mentioned steps is recorded.
7. a kind of pig house management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fluctuation central value of selected food-intake is set
It is set to a, then arithmetic mean of instantaneous value described in S3 is denoted as m calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and A7 are respectively seven daily inleting appetites.
8. a kind of pig house management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the point to go wrong that will be recorded
Date and problem types carry out list conclusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811145172.2A CN109089921A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811145172.2A CN109089921A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109089921A true CN109089921A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64867861
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811145172.2A Pending CN109089921A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Intelligent crib device and the pig house management method based on the device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874689A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-06-14 | 香港民生大数据有限公司 | Feeding system and the control method for feeding system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB498815A (en) * | 1937-05-13 | 1939-01-13 | George Harry Gascoigne | Improvements in cattle feeding apparatus |
| CN105660436A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 薛成俊 | Automatic feeding device used for animal husbandry |
| CN106259017A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市华园种猪养殖股份有限公司 | A kind of boar precisely raises automatic feeding device |
| CN206791339U (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-12-26 | 王元元 | A kind of herding feeder |
| CN209073198U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-07-09 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of Intelligent crib device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811145172.2A patent/CN109089921A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB498815A (en) * | 1937-05-13 | 1939-01-13 | George Harry Gascoigne | Improvements in cattle feeding apparatus |
| CN105660436A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 薛成俊 | Automatic feeding device used for animal husbandry |
| CN106259017A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市华园种猪养殖股份有限公司 | A kind of boar precisely raises automatic feeding device |
| CN206791339U (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-12-26 | 王元元 | A kind of herding feeder |
| CN209073198U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-07-09 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of Intelligent crib device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874689A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-06-14 | 香港民生大数据有限公司 | Feeding system and the control method for feeding system |
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