CN109089613B

CN109089613B - Double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe and application thereof in vertical plane greening

Info

Publication number: CN109089613B
Application number: CN201810999834.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨俊奎
Original assignee: Changsha New Node Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Lvfang Intelligent Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-08-30
Filing date: 2018-08-30
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-30
Also published as: CN109089613A

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe and application thereof in vertical plane greening, comprising a pipe body formed in one step and end covers arranged at two ends of the pipe body, wherein the upper part of each end cover is provided with an overflow pipe orifice, and two sides of the pipe body are respectively provided with a flange. Through reforming transform prior art's structure, be the afforestation module of open upper functional area space and can place the different grade type with enclosing at two shelves limit, the terminal surface closing cap sets for height or a plurality of overflow hole, satisfies the growth of planting the plant, and afforestation module inner chamber is used for filling plant species and plants the matrix, can take out and playback at will, satisfies double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe and its place needs and the operation requirement in vertical plane afforestation.

Description

Double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe and application thereof in vertical plane greening

Technical Field

The invention relates to a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe used in municipal construction and application thereof in vertical plane greening.

Background

The inventor applies Chinese patent (201710047395.4) a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe, introduces a structure of the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe as a greening carrier in municipal construction: including one shot forming's body and encapsulation at the end cover at this body both ends, the upper surface of this body adopts the plane, is equipped with an upwards convex flange respectively in the both sides of this horizontal plane, the upper portion of body cross section is enclosed by plane and two flanges and is an open upper space, the lower part of body cross section is an inclosed lower floor space, and the end cover encapsulation is used for storing liquid on the body at lower floor space both ends, is equipped with the overflow pipe that is used for discharging unnecessary liquid in the lower floor space on end cover upper portion. When the structure is applied, the different requirements of greening and the diversification of application scenes have limitations.

The vertical plane of the building is greened, so that the urban or indoor greening area is increased, the urban heat island effect is relieved, the building is warm in winter and cool in summer, noise can be absorbed, dust is absorbed, indoor air is purified, the green quantity is increased, and the indoor environment is improved. When the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe is used for greening the vertical plane and is used as a planting carrier, the pipe body can be installed on the vertical plane, plants planted in the functional area can be conveniently replaced according to plant growth, the greening decoration effect is achieved, the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe needs to be designed, and the greening of the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe on the vertical plane is met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe, which meets the diversification of application scenes through improving the prior art so as to realize the environmental greening of the vertical plane of a building.

In order to solve the technical problem, the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe comprises a pipe body formed in one step and end covers arranged at two ends of the pipe body, an overflow pipe orifice is formed in the upper portion of each end cover and used for being connected with a municipal pipe network, retaining edges are arranged on two sides of the pipe body respectively, the retaining edges of the pipe body, the upper surface of the pipe body and the end covers surround to form a planting functional area, and grooves are formed in the lower bottom surface of the pipe body and are matched and clamped with bayonets of a support frame on a vertical plane, so that. The upper surface of the pipe body adopts a W-shaped groove structure, the greening modules planted in the planting functional area are net-shaped double-protrusion clamping type cubic polygon bodies, the bottom shape structure of the cubic polygon bodies is matched with the W-shaped groove structure, and the inner cavities of the cubic polygon bodies are filled with matrixes required by plant planting; the position that the overflow pipe mouth was seted up is protruding position in W type slot type structure, and when rivers passed through the overflow pipe mouth, the water level was a little higher than the low concave position of W type upper surface, and the water of water storage district can see through the hole of permeating water that the low concave position was seted up and overflow to the upper surface, provides water in the matrix of the afforestation module of upper functional zone cube multilateral body, supplies water for the plant.

Further, when the double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe is vertical direction setting with the body, the afforestation module is netted circular cone trapezoid, the epitaxial edge in its both sides sets up concave type draw-in groove, and coincide with body flange thickness size, netted circular cone trapezoid is fixed in the vertical body of placing, the water supply hole auxiliary positioning that the pipe upper surface was seted up, this hole not only fixes a position for the afforestation module and still plays the effect of supplying water for the afforestation module, it is used for planting the plant to fill the afforestation matrix in the cavity of netted circular cone trapezoid, the orificial water of top end face closing cap overflow down drenches from last when, make the internal matrix absorption moisture content of the cone that stretches into the water storage area, hydroenergy source constantly provides the plant of planting in the planting matrix.

Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe in vertical plane greening.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through reforming transform prior art's structure, be the afforestation module of open upper functional area space and can place the different grade type with enclosing at two shelves limit, the terminal surface closing cap sets for height or a plurality of overflow hole, satisfies the growth of planting the plant, and afforestation module inner chamber is used for filling the plant and plants the matrix, can take out and playback at will, satisfies the place needs and the operation requirement of double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe in the afforestation of vertical plane.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be further described in detail below, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the double-layered shaped multifunctional pipe of the present invention disposed in parallel for vertical greening;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a greening module A placed in a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe planting functional area of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view showing that the double-layered shaped multifunctional pipe of the present invention is vertically placed for vertical greening;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a greening module B placed in a double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe planting functional area of the invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view C-C of fig. 5 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, referring to the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe shown in fig. 1 to 3 and the application thereof in vertical plane greening, the invention comprises a pipe body formed in one step and end covers arranged at two ends of the pipe body, the upper part of each end cover is provided with an overflow pipe orifice for connecting with a municipal pipe network, two sides of the pipe body are respectively provided with flanges, the flanges are arranged perpendicular to the end covers, the flanges of the pipe body, the upper surface 1 of the pipe body and the end covers are enclosed to form a planting functional area, when the pipe body is used for vertical plane greening, the pipe body is horizontally placed, the upper surface 1 of the pipe body is a W-shaped groove structure, the lower concave surface 2 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 3, the overflow pipe orifice 4 of the end cover 10 is arranged at a convex position 5 of the upper surface 1 and is higher than the lower concave surface 2, when water in a water storage area 11 flows through the pipe body from the overflow pipe orifice 4, the water can overflow holes 3 to the lower concave surface 2 of the W-, the greening module is a netted double-bulge cubic polygon hollow structure, the side surface and the bottom surface are grids 7, the bottom structure of the greening module is matched with the W-shaped groove structure on the upper surface in shape and size, the lower bottom surface of the pipe body adopts an M-shaped plane 8, and the concave structure 9 is used for fixing the pipe body to prevent displacement.

In the second embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 4-6, when the vertical plane greening pipe body of the invention is arranged in the vertical direction, the upper surface 1 of the pipe body is provided with a water supply positioning hole 13, the greening module 14 of the conical trapezoidal polygonal body is placed on the planting functional area 12, the edges 16 of two sides of the greening module are provided with concave groove edges 17, the size of the concave groove edges is matched with the upper baffle edge of the pipe body, the greening module B14 is fixed on the pipe body, the bulge 15 at the bottom of the conical trapezoidal body is clamped in the water supply positioning hole 13 to prevent the greening module from sliding down, the grid 18 with pores is distributed on the conical trapezoidal body 15, when water at the overflow pipe opening 4 at the upper end drips downwards and flows through the conical trapezoidal body, the matrix planted in the space of the greening module absorbs water to supply greening plants through the pore.

The present invention is not limited to the structure of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 6, and the present invention may have other structural modifications, and any application method that uses a double-layer structure to provide the functional planting area and the water storage area to guide the water in the water storage area to the environmental greening, regardless of the change of the external shape, the material, the reprocessing method, the change of the local structure, or the combination and matching is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe, double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe includes one shot forming's body and sets up the end cover at this body both ends, end cover upper portion is equipped with the overflow mouth of pipe, and the body both sides set up the flange respectively, and its characterized in that, the application of this double-deck special-shaped multifunctional pipe in vertical plane afforestation, its flange, body upper surface and end cover surround and form the planting functional area, the lower bottom surface of body is equipped with the recess, the planting functional area is provided with afforestation module, and afforestation module and body upper surface fixed connection, this afforestation module are the hollow body, fill the matrix that the plant was planted in the hollow body, the body upper surface is W type groove structure, and afforestation module is biconvex card formula cube multilateral body, and biconvex structure is fixed.

2. The use of the double-layered shaped multifunctional pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overflow pipe opening is provided at a convex position in the W-shaped channel structure.

3. The use of the double-layer special-shaped multifunctional pipe in vertical plane greening according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the pipe body is provided with a water supply positioning hole, a greening module is fixed in the water supply positioning hole, the greening module is a net-shaped trapezoid polygonal body, the edge extending from two sides of one end of the greening module is provided with a concave clamping groove, the size and the shape of the concave clamping groove are matched with those of the flanges, the greening module is fixed on the pipe body through the clamping groove, the other end of the greening module is provided with a cylindrical protrusion, and the cylindrical protrusion is clamped in the water supply.