Antenna support clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a supporting and clamping mechanism, in particular to an antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment, and belongs to the technical field of supporting and clamping mechanism application.
Background
With the rapid development of the living standard of people, micro base stations are more and more established in the life of people, antennas are indispensable on micro base station communication equipment, and the antennas are used for receiving wireless signals.
The antenna waves easily when meetting bad weather such as thunderstorm strong wind, and the main effect that supports fixture is to carry out the centre gripping to the antenna fixed, guarantees that the antenna during operation is more stable. The existing antenna support clamping mechanism for the micro base station communication equipment is not stable and firm enough for clamping the antenna support, the friction loss between the existing support clamping mechanism and the antenna is large, the mechanism can only clamp the antenna with the same diameter, the adaptability is low, and the flexibility is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for the micro base station communication equipment is not stable and firm enough for clamping an antenna support, the friction loss between the existing supporting and clamping mechanism and the antenna is large, the mechanism can only clamp the antennas with the same diameter, the adaptability is low, and the flexibility is poor, and provides the antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for the micro base station communication equipment.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: an antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment comprises a mounting table, a sleeve bucket, blocking buckets, first clamping plates, second clamping plates and third clamping plates, wherein the second clamping plates are arranged at two ends of the sleeve bucket in a penetrating manner, the blocking buckets are arranged at two sides of the mounting table, a mounting plate is horizontally arranged below the mounting table, two first clamping plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends between the mounting plate and the mounting table, the third clamping plates are longitudinally arranged at two sides of the side wall at one end of the sleeve bucket, the fourth clamping plates are arranged above the two first clamping plates in a parallel manner, a bucket groove is arranged in the sleeve bucket, sleeve plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the bucket groove, the two sleeve plates are symmetrically arranged, semicircular cotton pads are arranged on the two sleeve plates, first spiral rings are arranged on the two second clamping plates, first screw rods are arranged on the first spiral rings in a penetrating manner, and one ends of the first screw rods are provided with first clamping plates, just the plastic mat has been laid to first splint inboard, fixing bolt is all run through to install at first helicoidal both ends, just the inside screw groove that is provided with of first helicoidal, two all be provided with the swivel nut on the third chuck, the inside top of swivel nut is run through and is installed the second screw rod, just the equal vertical welding in second screw rod top has the second splint.
The invention has the further technical improvement scheme that: the first chuck plate and the fourth chuck plate penetrate through the side wall of the sleeve bucket, and the second chuck plates are symmetrically arranged.
The invention has the further technical improvement scheme that: all be provided with perpendicularly in dress fishplate bar bottom four corners and indulge the extension board, and four indulge all welding in extension board bottom between two liang has horizontal extension board, all runs through on four horizontal extension boards and installs two connecting bolt.
The antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for the micro base station communication device according to claim, wherein the screw groove is matched with the first screw rod, the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, and a threaded sleeve is sleeved at the connection part of the fixing bolt and the first threaded ring.
The invention has the further technical improvement scheme that: the first clamping plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the first screw is perpendicular to the back face of the first clamping plate.
The invention has the further technical improvement scheme that: the two sides of one end of the top of the sleeve bucket are horizontally provided with baffle plates, the two baffle plates and the two third clamping plates are arranged on the same side, and gaps are formed between the two baffle plates and the second clamping plates of the two third clamping plates.
The invention has the further technical improvement scheme that: the mounting table and the mounting plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting plates, and the connecting plates are arranged in parallel.
A working method of an antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator puts an antenna sleeve into a sleeve bucket, the operator rotates a first screw rod in a first spiral ring of two second chucks clockwise, the first screw rod rotates in a spiral groove to drive a first clamping plate at one end of the first screw rod to move, the arc-shaped first clamping plate is clamped on the side wall of the antenna by using a plastic pad to support, clamp and fix two ends of the antenna, and similarly, the operator carries out the operation on the first chuck and a fourth chuck to clamp and fix different heights of the antenna, clamps and fixes accessories at the bottom of the antenna by matching second clamping plates on the two third chucks with a baffle, and fixes the screw rods by matching with clockwise screwing fixing bolts after the adjustment is finished;
step two: the cover fill below both ends all are provided with the lagging, utilize the cotton pad on two lagging to the joint of antenna both sides, fill up through cotton and provide the cushion power to the antenna, during second (holding) chuck one end is connected to and keeps off the fill, block the screw rod card that keeps off on the (holding) chuck through the fill board that keeps off the fill both ends.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when this mechanism uses, through putting into the cover fill with the antenna sleeve, operating personnel is through the first screw rod in the first helicoid of two second (holding) chucks of clockwise rotation, first screw rod rotates in the thread groove, drive the first splint removal of first screw rod one end, convex first splint utilize the plastic pad card to support at the antenna lateral wall, and in the same way, operating personnel carries out this operation to first (holding) chuck and fourth (holding) chuck, and carry out the joint through the accessory of second splint cooperation baffle on two third (holding) chucks bottom the antenna, when guaranteeing that this mechanism is fixed more firmly to the antenna centre gripping, the plastic pad has improved the frictional resistance between antenna and the (holding) chuck, guarantee that the (holding) chuck is more near to the antenna centre gripping, be difficult for breaking away from.
2. And through establishing the antenna sleeve and carrying out the centre gripping support in the cover fill, operating personnel supports the centre gripping through the screw rod of the helicoidal of clockwise rotating (holding) chuck to the antenna, when guaranteeing that this mechanism can carry out centre gripping support to the antenna of different diameters size, blocks the antenna card through the headwall of cover fill, has very big guard action to the antenna, guarantees that the range that the antenna rocked when meetting strong wind is littleer.
3. The sleeve plates are arranged at the two ends below the sleeve bucket, the two sides of the antenna are clamped by the cotton pads on the two sleeve plates, and the cotton pads provide buffer force for the antenna, so that the antenna is ensured to be more stable in working, the friction loss between the antenna and a clamping part on the mechanism is reduced, and the service lives of the antenna and the mechanism are prolonged; one end of the second chuck plate is connected into the blocking hopper, and the screw rods on the chuck plates are blocked by the hopper plates at the two ends of the blocking hopper, so that the influence of external instruments on the friction of the screw rods is avoided, and the clamping parts on the mechanism are more stable and firm in working; the supporting and clamping mechanism is convenient to operate, firm and durable, has good social benefit and economic benefit, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a top view of an integral second chuck structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the first coil of the present invention.
Figure 6 is an exploded view of an integral third chuck structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of a deck structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. loading a platform; 2. sleeving a bucket; 3. blocking the hopper; 4. assembling a plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first chuck; 7. a longitudinal support plate; 8. a transverse support plate; 9. a connecting bolt; 10. a second chuck; 11. sheathing; 12. a bucket; 13. a third chuck; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a fourth chuck; 16. a first coil; 17. a first screw; 18. a first splint; 19. a plastic pad; 20. fixing the bolt; 21. a screw groove; 22. a threaded sleeve; 23. a second screw; 24. a second splint; 25. a cotton pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment comprises a mounting platform 1, a sleeve bucket 2, a blocking bucket 3, a first chuck 6, a second chuck 10 and a third chuck 13, wherein the second chuck 10 is arranged at both ends of the sleeve bucket 2 in a penetrating manner, the blocking buckets 3 are arranged at both sides of the mounting platform 1, a mounting plate 4 is horizontally arranged below the mounting platform 1, two first chucks 6 are symmetrically arranged at both ends between the mounting plate 4 and the mounting platform 1, the third chuck 13 is longitudinally arranged at both sides of the side wall at one end of the sleeve bucket 2, a fourth chuck 15 is arranged above the two first chucks 6 in a parallel manner, a bucket groove 12 is arranged inside the sleeve bucket 2, sleeve plates 11 are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the bucket groove 12, the two sleeve plates 11 are symmetrically arranged, semicircular cotton pads 25 are arranged on the two sleeve plates 11, first screw rings 16 are arranged on the two second chucks 10, and first screws 17 are arranged on the first screw rings 16 in a penetrating manner, first screw rod 17 one end is provided with first splint 18, and first splint 18 inboard has laid plastic pad 19, and fixing bolt 20 is all installed in running through at first helicoidal 16 both ends, and the inside thread groove 21 that is provided with of first helicoidal 16, all is provided with swivel nut 22 on two third (holding) chucks 13, and second screw rod 23 is installed in running through to the inside top of swivel nut 22, and the equal vertical welding in second screw rod 23 top has second splint 24.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first chuck 6 and the fourth chuck 15 both penetrate through the sidewall of the bucket 2, the two second chucks 10 are symmetrically arranged, an operator rotates the first screw 17 in the first helicoid 16 of the two second chucks 10 clockwise, the first screw 17 rotates in the screw groove 21 to drive the first clamping plate 18 at one end of the first screw 17 to move, the circular arc-shaped first clamping plate 18 is clamped against the sidewall of the antenna by using the plastic pad 19, and similarly, the operator performs this operation on the first chuck 6 and the fourth chuck 15, and the second clamping plate 24 on the two third chucks 13 cooperates with the baffle 14 to clamp the accessories at the bottom of the antenna, so as to ensure that the mechanism clamps and fixes the antenna more firmly, and the plastic pad 19 increases the frictional resistance between the antenna and the chucks, thereby ensuring that the chucks clamp the antenna more closely and are not easy to separate from each other.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 4 are vertically provided with longitudinal support plates 7, transverse support plates 8 are welded between every two of the bottoms of the four longitudinal support plates 7, two connecting bolts 9 are installed on the four transverse support plates 8 in a penetrating manner, and the mechanism is connected and fixed with the ground component through the connecting bolts 9.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screw groove 21 is matched with the first screw 17, the fixing bolt 20 is fixedly connected with the first screw 17, and the screw sleeve 22 is sleeved at the joint of the fixing bolt 20 and the first screw ring 16, and an operator rotates the screw sleeve 22 clockwise to connect and fix the fixing bolt 20 and the side wall of the first screw ring 16.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping plate 18 is an arc-shaped structure, and the first screw 17 is perpendicular to the back surface of the first clamping plate 18, so as to ensure that the position of the first clamping plate 18 for clamping the antenna support is more accurate and suitable.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of one end of the top of the bucket 2 are both horizontally provided with the baffle plates 14, the two baffle plates 14 and the two third chucks 13 are arranged on the same side, and gaps are provided between the two baffle plates 14 and the second clamping plates 24 of the two third chucks 13, so that the accessories at the bottom of the antenna are clamped through the gaps between the second clamping plates 24 on the two third chucks 13 and the baffle plates 14, and the accessories are clamped and fixed through the second clamping plates 24, thereby ensuring that the antenna is clamped and fixed more firmly by the mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mounting platform 1 and the mounting plate 4 are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting plates 5, the connecting plates 5 are arranged in parallel, the connecting plates 5 ensure that the mounting platform 1 and the mounting plate 4 are connected more firmly, and the whole mechanism is more stable during working.
A working method of an antenna supporting and clamping mechanism for micro base station communication equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator puts an antenna sleeve into the hopper 2, the operator clockwise rotates the first screw rods 17 in the first screw rings 16 of the two second chucks 10, the first screw rods 17 rotate in the screw grooves 21 to drive the first clamping plates 18 at one ends of the first screw rods 17 to move, the arc-shaped first clamping plates 18 are clamped on the side walls of the antenna by using plastic gaskets 19 to support, clamp and fix the two ends of the antenna, and similarly, the operator performs the operation on the first chuck 6 and the fourth chuck 15 to clamp and fix the antenna at different heights, clamps and fixes the accessories at the bottom of the antenna by matching the second clamping plates 24 on the two third chucks 13 with the baffle plate 14, and fixes the screw rods by clockwise screwing the fixing bolts 20 after the adjustment is completed;
step two: the two ends of the lower portion of the sleeve bucket 2 are provided with sleeve plates 11, the two sleeve plates 11 are clamped on the two sides of the antenna through cotton pads 25, the antenna is provided with buffering power through the cotton pads 25, one end of the second chuck plate 10 is connected to the blocking bucket 3, and the bucket plates at the two ends of the blocking bucket 3 block screws on the chuck plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the mechanism is used, the antenna sleeve is placed into the sleeve bucket 2, an operator rotates the first screw rods 17 in the first spiral rings 16 of the two second chucks 10 clockwise, the first screw rods 17 rotate in the spiral grooves 21 to drive the first clamping plates 18 at one ends of the first screw rods 17 to move, the arc-shaped first clamping plates 18 are clamped on the side walls of the antenna through the plastic pads 19, and similarly, the operator performs the operation on the first chucks 6 and the fourth chucks 15, and the second clamping plates 24 on the two third chucks 13 are matched with the baffle plates 14 to clamp accessories at the bottom of the antenna, so that the mechanism is guaranteed to be more firmly fixed to the antenna in a clamping manner, the plastic pads 19 improve the friction resistance between the antenna and the chucks, and the chucks are guaranteed to be more close to and not easy to separate from the antenna.
2. And through establishing the antenna sleeve and carrying out the centre gripping support in set fill 2, operating personnel supports the centre gripping through the screw rod of the helicoidal of clockwise rotating (holding) chuck to the antenna, when guaranteeing that this mechanism can carry out centre gripping support to the antenna of different diameters size, blocks up the antenna card through the headwall of set fill, has very big guard action to the antenna, guarantees that the range that the antenna rocked when meetting strong wind is littleer.
3. The sleeve plates 11 are arranged at the two ends below the sleeve bucket 2, the two sides of the antenna are clamped by the cotton pads 25 on the two sleeve plates 11, and the cotton pads 25 provide buffer force for the antenna, so that the antenna is more stable in working, the friction loss between the antenna and a clamping part on the mechanism is reduced, and the service lives of the antenna and the mechanism are prolonged; one end of the second chuck plate 10 is connected into the blocking hopper 3, and the screw rods on the chuck plates are blocked by the hopper plates at the two ends of the blocking hopper 3, so that the influence of external instruments on the friction of the screw rods is avoided, and clamping parts on the mechanism are more stable and firm during working; the supporting and clamping mechanism is convenient to operate, firm and durable, has good social benefit and economic benefit, and is suitable for popularization and use.
When the antenna sleeve is used, an operator puts the antenna sleeve into the sleeve bucket 2, the operator rotates the first screw rods 17 in the first screw rings 16 of the two second chuck plates 10 clockwise, the first screw rods 17 rotate in the screw grooves 21 to drive the first clamping plates 18 at one ends of the first screw rods 17 to move, the arc-shaped first clamping plates 18 are clamped on the side walls of the antenna by using plastic cushions 19 to support, clamp and fix the two ends of the antenna, similarly, the operator carries out the operation on the first chuck plates 6 and the fourth chuck plates 15 to clamp and fix the different heights of the antenna, the second clamping plates 24 on the two third chuck plates 13 are matched with the baffle plates 14 to clamp and fix accessories at the bottom of the antenna, after the adjustment is finished, the operator fixes the screw rods by screwing the fixing bolts 20 clockwise, the mechanism is ensured to more stably and firmly clamp the antenna, the sleeve plates 11 are arranged at the two ends below the sleeve bucket 2, the two sides of the antenna are clamped by the cotton pads 25 on the two sleeve plates 11, the cotton pads 25 provide buffer force for the antenna, one end of the second chuck 10 is connected into the blocking bucket 3, and the bucket plates at the two ends of the blocking bucket 3 block the screw rods on the chuck.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.